CN115156115B - Communication tower with self-cleaning function and cleaning method thereof - Google Patents

Communication tower with self-cleaning function and cleaning method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115156115B
CN115156115B CN202210801862.9A CN202210801862A CN115156115B CN 115156115 B CN115156115 B CN 115156115B CN 202210801862 A CN202210801862 A CN 202210801862A CN 115156115 B CN115156115 B CN 115156115B
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cleaning
base station
communication base
communication
arc
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CN115156115A (en
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陈计着
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/22Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication tower with a self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof, and relates to the technical field of communication; the device specifically comprises two ring sleeves and a fixed hoop, wherein the two ring sleeves and the fixed hoop are fixedly arranged on the outer side of a vertical rod, a connecting frame is hinged to the outer side of the fixed hoop, a communication base station is fixedly arranged on the other side of the connecting frame, an adjusting mechanism is hinged to the middle of the connecting frame and located above the connecting frame, and a swivel mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each ring sleeve. According to the invention, the fan cover mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the communication base station, the cleaning mechanism is movably arranged in the exhaust groove through the mounting hole, after the communication base station is arranged, wind enters the blowing inner cambered surface of the air inlet groove from the inner side of the air inlet groove to drive the fan cover mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to rotate around the outer side of the communication base station for cleaning, and air flow in the fan cover mechanism is guided and pressurized through the rectangular pipe, so that dust can be blown away during cleaning of bristles, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Communication tower with self-cleaning function and cleaning method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a communication tower with a self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof.
Background
The communication tower, i.e. public mobile communication base station, is an interface device for mobile equipment to access the internet, and is also a form of radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station that performs information transfer with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. The construction of the mobile communication base station is an important part of investment of mobile communication operators, and the construction of the mobile communication base station is generally carried out around the factors of coverage, communication quality, investment benefit, construction difficulty, maintenance convenience and the like.
Many communication towers are installed at the top of building through the pole setting, need not to erect the iron tower in addition, install the communication base station in eminence and expose in the outside for a long time, cause the inside parts overheated damage easily in summer, and the dust can cause the emission face signal to receive the influence, influences communication quality.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a communication tower with a self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof.
The invention provides a communication tower with a self-cleaning function, which comprises two annular sleeves and fixed hoops, wherein the two annular sleeves and the fixed hoops are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of vertical rods, a connecting frame is hinged to the outer sides of the fixed hoops, a communication base station is fixedly arranged on the other sides of the connecting frames, an adjusting mechanism is hinged to the middle part of the connecting frame above the connecting frame, rotating ring mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two annular sleeves, an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating ring mechanisms, a plurality of grooves are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, a fan cover mechanism is arranged between the inner sides of the grooves which are distributed up and down, a plurality of cleaning mechanisms are hinged to one side of the fan cover mechanism, a driving frame mechanism is sleeved between the outer sides of the cleaning mechanisms, fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two annular sleeves, obliquely distributed annular gears are respectively arranged on one sides of the two fixing plates, and two ends of the driving frame mechanism are respectively meshed and connected with the two annular gears.
In the invention, preferably, the swivel mechanism comprises an inner ring fixedly connected with the ring sleeve and an outer ring connected with the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, the inner ring and the outer ring are rotationally connected, the inner wall of the outer ring is provided with a groove, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are arranged in the groove through torsion springs, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring.
In the invention, preferably, the fan cover mechanism comprises a cover shell with an arc structure, the side surface of the cover shell is provided with an air inlet groove with the arc structure, both sides of the cover shell are provided with strip-shaped grooves distributed obliquely, and one end of the cover shell is provided with a plurality of air exhaust grooves and mounting holes.
In the invention, preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular pipe, the tail end of the rectangular pipe is provided with bristles, the front end of the rectangular pipe is provided with a mounting part, and the bottom and the top of the rectangular pipe are both provided with limit grooves.
In the invention, preferably, the driving frame mechanism comprises a frame body, the surface of the frame body is provided with a plurality of sliding rods which are in sliding connection with the outer side of the cleaning mechanism, and two eccentric wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends of the side surface of the frame body.
In the invention, preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a front end rod and a rear end rod, one end of the front end rod is provided with a connecting part with a U-shaped structure, a rotating nut is rotatably arranged in the connecting part, and the end part of the rear end rod is in threaded connection with the rotating nut.
In the present invention, preferably, a plurality of locking blocks of wedge structures are provided on the outer side of the rotation nut, and a plurality of locking grooves of L-shaped structures are provided on the inner side of the connection portion.
A self-cleaning method of a communication tower with a self-cleaning function comprises the following steps:
The first step is connected with upper connecting plate and lower connecting plate through the bar groove when the installation, adjusts the angle of fan housing mechanism, and after the communication base station installation, wind gets into its intrados of blowing from the air inlet inslot portion, drives fan housing mechanism, cleaning mechanism and rotates the clearance around the communication base station outside, accomplishes the automatically cleaning effect to the communication tower.
And the second step, after the communication base station is fixed, the distance between the front end rod and the rear end rod can be adjusted by rotating the rotating nut, so that the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the communication base station is achieved, the operation is simple and convenient, the bolt on the connecting frame can be fixed after adjustment, and the adjustment process is simplified.
And thirdly, the air flow in the fan housing mechanism is guided and pressurized through the rectangular pipe, dust can be blown away and taken away when the brush hair is cleaned, cleaning efficiency is improved, air around the communication base station is driven to flow, and heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station is accelerated.
Fourth, when encountering strong wind, the outer ring rotation speed is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring mounted on the arc block, the arc block is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and enters the arc groove, and the arc surface and the arc groove are in friction braking control to control the rotation speed, so that the arc surface and the arc groove are kept in a set rotation range, damage to the communication base station is avoided, and when the wind speed is reduced, the arc block is reset under the action of the torsion spring, so that the communication base station is protected.
Fifth, when installing in the open-air, can be according to driving the bird demand, at the internally mounted reed of rectangular pipe, fan housing mechanism is leading-in inside the rectangular pipe with the air current pressure boost after, drives the reed and produces vibration and make the sound, drives birds, effectively avoids birds to do the nest at the communication tower upper end and influences heat dissipation and signal, and outside structure provides the protection of keeping off the rain and sunshade to communication base station, increase of service life.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the communication tower with the self-cleaning function and the cleaning method thereof, and the communication tower has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the fan cover mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged on the outer side of the communication base station, the cleaning mechanism is movably arranged in the exhaust groove through the mounting hole, after the communication base station is arranged, wind enters the blowing inner cambered surface of the air inlet groove from the inner side of the air inlet groove to drive the fan cover mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to rotate around the outer side of the communication base station, air flow in the fan cover mechanism is guided and pressurized through the rectangular pipe, dust can be blown away when bristles are cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the air around the communication base station is driven to flow, the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station is accelerated, the service life of the communication base station is prolonged, the driving frame mechanism is driven to move together when the cleaning mechanism rotates, the eccentric wheel is meshed with the two annular gears which are distributed up and down to rotate in the moving process, the eccentric wheel is driven to move up and down in a wavy manner when the eccentric wheel rotates, the cleaning range of the cleaning mechanism to the surface of the communication base station is further increased, a plurality of waveform airflows are generated around the communication base station, the surrounding heat dissipation efficiency is further accelerated, and the service life of the communication tower is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion B of a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a fan housing mechanism of a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of a communication tower with self-cleaning function and a cleaning method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a ring sleeve 1, a swivel mechanism 2, an outer ring 201, an arc block 202, an inner ring 203, an arc groove 204, a lower connecting plate 3, a fan cover mechanism 4, a housing 401, a strip groove 402, an air inlet groove 403, an air exhaust groove 404, a mounting hole 405, a cleaning mechanism 5, a rectangular pipe 501, a mounting part 502, a limit groove 503, bristles 504, a driving frame mechanism 6, a frame body 601, a sliding rod 602, an eccentric wheel 603, a communication base station 7, an adjusting mechanism 8, a front end rod 801, a locking block 802, a locking groove 803, a rotating nut 804, a rear end rod 805, an upper connecting plate 9, a fixing plate 10, a fixing hoop 11, a connecting frame 12 and a ring gear 13.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-6, a communication tower with self-cleaning function comprises two ring sleeves 1 and a fixed ring sleeve 11 fixedly installed on the outer side of a vertical rod, a connecting frame 12 is hinged to the outer side of the fixed ring sleeve 11, a communication base station 7 is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting frame 12, an adjusting mechanism 8 is hinged to the middle of the connecting frame 12 located above, a swivel mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two ring sleeves 1, an upper connecting plate 9 and a lower connecting plate 3 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two swivel mechanisms 2 respectively, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer sides of the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 3 respectively, a fan cover mechanism 4 is installed between the inner sides of the grooves which are distributed up and down, a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 5 are hinged to one side of the fan cover mechanism 4, a driving frame mechanism 6 is sleeved between the outer sides of the cleaning mechanisms 5, fixing plates 10 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two ring sleeves 1 respectively, obliquely distributed ring gears 13 are arranged on one sides of the two fixing plates 10 which are mutually close, and two ends of the driving frame mechanism 6 are respectively meshed and connected with the two ring gears 13.
As a still further scheme in the invention, the swivel mechanism 2 comprises an inner ring 203 fixedly connected with the ring sleeve 1 and an outer ring 201 connected with the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 3, the inner wall of the outer ring 201 is provided with a groove, a plurality of arc blocks 202 are arranged in the groove through torsion springs, a plurality of arc grooves 204 are arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring 203, when the fan housing mechanism 4 is influenced by wind power to drive the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 3 to rotate, the outer ring 201 rotates, when the rotation speed of the outer ring 201 is larger than the torsion force of the torsion springs arranged on the arc blocks 202 in case of strong wind, the arc blocks 202 are thrown out into the arc grooves 204 under the action of centrifugal force, the arc surfaces and the arc grooves 204 are in friction braking control to control the rotation speed, so that the arc blocks are kept in a set rotation range, damage to the communication base station 7 is avoided, and when the wind speed is reduced, the arc blocks 202 are reset under the action of the torsion springs, and the communication base station 7 is protected.
As a still further scheme in the invention, the fan housing mechanism 4 comprises a housing 401 with an arc structure, the side surface of the housing 401 is provided with an air inlet groove 403 with an arc structure, both sides of the housing 401 are provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 402 which are distributed obliquely, one end of the housing 401 is provided with a plurality of air exhaust grooves 404 and mounting holes 405, the cleaning mechanism 5 is movably mounted in the air exhaust grooves 404 through the mounting holes 405, after the communication base station 7 is mounted, air enters the inner cambered surface of the air inlet groove 403 from the inside to blow the air, the fan housing mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are driven to rotate around the outer side of the communication base station 7 for cleaning, and then, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 3 through the strip-shaped grooves 402 during mounting, so that the mounting angle of the cleaning mechanism can be adjusted, and the cleaning mechanism is more widely applied.
As a still further scheme in the invention, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a rectangular pipe 501, the tail end of the rectangular pipe 501 is provided with bristles 504, the front end of the rectangular pipe 501 is provided with a mounting part 502, the bottom and the top of the rectangular pipe 501 are both provided with limit grooves 503, when the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven to swing by the driving frame mechanism 6 during application, the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven to rotate by the fan housing mechanism 4, so that the emission surface of the communication base station 7 can be cleaned in all aspects, the air flow in the fan housing mechanism 4 is guided and pressurized by the rectangular pipe 501, dust can be blown away when the bristles 504 are cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the air around the communication base station 7 is driven to flow, the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station 7 is accelerated, and the service life of the communication base station 7 is prolonged.
As a still further scheme in the invention, the driving frame mechanism 6 comprises a frame body 601, a plurality of sliding rods 602 which are in sliding connection with the outer side of the cleaning mechanism 5 are arranged on the surface of the frame body 601, two eccentric wheels 603 are rotatably arranged at two ends of the side face of the frame body 601, the driving frame mechanism 6 is driven to move together when the cleaning mechanism 5 rotates, the eccentric wheels 603 are meshed with two ring gears 13 which are vertically distributed to rotate in the moving process, the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven to move up and down in a wave shape when the eccentric wheels 603 rotate, the cleaning range of the cleaning mechanism 5 on the surface of the communication base station 7 is further increased, a plurality of wave-shaped air flows are generated around the communication base station 7, the surrounding heat dissipation efficiency is further improved, and the service life of the communication tower is prolonged.
As a still further scheme in the invention, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a front end rod 801 and a rear end rod 805, one end of the front end rod 801 is provided with a connecting part with a U-shaped structure, a rotating nut 804 is rotatably arranged in the connecting part, the end part of the rear end rod 805 is in threaded connection with the rotating nut 804, most of the rear end rod 805 is arranged on the ground after the position is adjusted when the communication base station 7 is arranged, and the adjustment is difficult when the angle is deviated after the installation.
As a still further scheme in the invention, the outer side of the rotating nut 804 is provided with a plurality of locking blocks 802 with wedge structures, the inner side of the connecting part is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 803 with L-shaped structures, in the operation process, the communication base station 7 is pushed to incline backwards, so that the locking blocks 802 on the rotating nut 804 are separated from the locking grooves 803, namely, the rotating nut 804 can be rotated, after the adjustment is finished, the locking blocks 802 are embedded into the locking grooves 803 through the self-pulling force of the communication base station 7, the effective self-locking effect is achieved, the loosening phenomenon of the adjusting mechanism 8 can be effectively avoided when the wind power is met, and the stability and the safety of the installed communication tower are further improved.
Example 2:
a self-cleaning method of a communication tower with a self-cleaning function comprises the following steps:
firstly, connecting an upper connecting plate 9 and a lower connecting plate 3 through a strip-shaped groove 402 during installation, adjusting the angle of a fan cover mechanism 4, and after the communication base station 7 is installed, enabling wind to enter an intrados of the communication base station from the inside of an air inlet groove 403 to blow, driving the fan cover mechanism 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5 to rotate around the outer side of the communication base station 7 for cleaning, so as to complete the self-cleaning effect of a communication tower; the fan cover mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are provided with a plurality of ring-shaped area positions which are distributed and fixed between the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 3, the upper connecting plate 9 and the lower connecting plate 3 are fixed on the outer side of the upright rod through the swivel mechanism 2, the swivel mechanism 2 is in order to be rotationally connected, and in the embodiment, a sliding groove and a sliding block formed by an outer ring 201, an inner ring 203 and an arc-shaped block 202 are adopted for rotation; namely, the upper connecting plate 9, the lower connecting plate 3 and the fan cover mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate can rotate around the axle center of the vertical rod;
when the air inlet groove 403 and the inclined strip-shaped groove 402 on the fan cover mechanism 4 are subjected to inclined or horizontal wind force, the fan cover mechanism 4 is impacted by the wind force, so that the connected fan cover mechanism 4, the cleaning mechanism 5 and the upper and lower connecting plates rotate around the axle center of the vertical rod; the communication base station 7 is fixed on the outer side of the upright rod, namely, the cleaning mechanism 5 and the communication base station perform relative circular motion during circular rotation, namely, the communication base station is rotationally cleaned on the outer side of the annularly distributed base station, so that the self-cleaning function can be realized by the whole scheme.
In the second step, after the communication base station 7 is fixed, the distance between the front end rod 801 and the rear end rod 805 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating nut 804, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the communication base station 7, the operation is simple and convenient, the bolt on the connecting frame 12 can be fixed after adjustment, and the adjustment process is simplified.
Third, the air flow inside the fan housing mechanism 4 is guided and pressurized by the rectangular pipe 501, so that dust can be blown away and taken away when the brush hair 504 is cleaned, cleaning efficiency is improved, air around the communication base station 7 is driven to flow, and heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station 7 is accelerated.
Fourth, when encountering strong wind, the rotation speed of the outer ring 201 is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring mounted on the arc block 202, the arc block 202 is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and enters the arc slot 204, and the arc surface and the arc slot 204 are in friction braking control to control the rotation speed, so that the rotation speed is kept within a set rotation range, damage to the communication base station 7 is avoided, and when the wind speed is reduced, the arc block 202 is reset under the action of the torsion spring, so that the communication base station 7 is protected.
Fifth, when installing in the open-air, can be according to driving the bird demand, at rectangular pipe 501's internally mounted reed, fan housing mechanism 4 is leading-in rectangular pipe 501 inside with the air current pressure boost after, drives the reed and produces the vibration and make a sound, drives birds, effectively avoids birds to do the nest at the communication tower upper end and influences heat dissipation and signal, and outside structure provides the protection of keeping off the rain and sunshade to communication base station 7, increase of service life.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a communication tower with self-cleaning function, includes two ring cover (1) and fixed hoop (11) of fixed mounting in the pole setting outside, the outside of fixed hoop (11) articulates there is link (12), and the opposite side fixed mounting of link (12) has communication basic station (7), its characterized in that is located the top link (12) middle part articulates there is adjustment mechanism (8), two the outside fixed mounting of ring cover (1) has swivel mechanism (2), and the outside of two swivel mechanism (2) is fixed mounting respectively has upper connecting plate (9) and lower connecting plate (3), the outside of upper connecting plate (9) and lower connecting plate (3) all is provided with a plurality of slots, and installs fan housing mechanism (4) between the inside of the slot that distributes from top to bottom, one side of fan housing mechanism (4) articulates there is a plurality of cleaning mechanism (5), and has driving frame mechanism (6) between the outside of cleaning mechanism (5), the outside of two ring cover (1) all is fixed mounting fixed plate (10), and two the two inclined gear wheel (13) that are close to each other and are provided with two ring gear (13) and are connected with each other and are meshed respectively;
The swivel mechanism (2) comprises an inner ring (203) fixedly connected with the ring sleeve (1) and an outer ring (201) connected with the upper connecting plate (9) and the lower connecting plate (3), wherein the inner ring (203) and the outer ring (201) are rotationally connected, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring (201), a plurality of arc-shaped blocks (202) are arranged in the groove through torsion springs, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (204) are formed in the inner wall of the inner ring (203);
The fan cover mechanism (4) comprises a cover shell (401) with an arc-shaped structure, an air inlet groove (403) with the arc-shaped structure is formed in the side face of the cover shell (401), strip-shaped grooves (402) which are distributed obliquely are formed in the two sides of the cover shell (401), and a plurality of air exhaust grooves (404) and mounting holes (405) are formed in one end of the cover shell (401).
2. The communication tower with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a rectangular tube (501), bristles (504) are arranged at the tail end of the rectangular tube (501), an installation part (502) is arranged at the front end of the rectangular tube (501), and limit grooves (503) are formed in the bottom and the top of the rectangular tube (501).
3. The communication tower with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the driving frame mechanism (6) comprises a frame body (601), a plurality of sliding rods (602) which are slidably connected with the outer side of the cleaning mechanism (5) are arranged on the surface of the frame body (601), and two eccentric wheels (603) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the side face of the frame body (601).
4. A communication tower with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a front end rod (801) and a rear end rod (805), one end of the front end rod (801) is provided with a connection part with a U-shaped structure, a rotating nut (804) is rotatably installed in the connection part, and the end part of the rear end rod (805) is in threaded connection with the rotating nut (804).
5. The communication tower with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that the outside of the swivel nut (804) is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped structured locking blocks (802), and the inside of the connection is provided with a plurality of L-shaped structured locking grooves (803).
6. A communication tower self-cleaning method with self-cleaning function according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising the steps of:
The method comprises the steps that firstly, when the communication tower is installed, the communication tower is connected with an upper connecting plate (9) and a lower connecting plate (3) through a strip-shaped groove (402), the angle of the fan cover mechanism (4) is adjusted, after the communication base station (7) is installed, wind enters from the inside of an air inlet groove (403) to blow the intrados of the communication base station, and the fan cover mechanism (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5) are driven to rotate around the outer side of the communication base station (7) for cleaning, so that the self-cleaning effect on the communication tower is completed;
Secondly, after the communication base station (7) is fixed, the distance between the front end rod (801) and the rear end rod (805) can be adjusted by rotating the rotating nut (804), so that the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the communication base station (7) is achieved, the operation is simple and convenient, the bolt on the connecting frame (12) can be fixed after the adjustment is screwed, and the adjustment process is simplified;
Thirdly, the air flow in the fan cover mechanism (4) is guided and pressurized through the rectangular pipe (501), dust can be blown away and taken away when the brush hair (504) is cleaned, cleaning efficiency is improved, air around the communication base station (7) is driven to flow, and heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station (7) is accelerated;
Fourthly, when the strong wind is met, the rotation speed of the outer ring (201) is greater than the torsion force of the torsion spring arranged on the arc-shaped block (202), the arc-shaped block (202) is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and enters the arc-shaped groove (204), the arc surface and the arc-shaped groove (204) are in friction braking to control the rotation speed, so that the rotation speed is kept within a set rotation range, the communication base station (7) is prevented from being damaged, and when the wind speed is reduced, the arc-shaped block (202) is reset under the action of the torsion spring, and the communication base station (7) is protected;
Fifth, when installing in the open-air, can be according to driving the bird demand, at the internally mounted reed of rectangular pipe (501), fan housing mechanism (4) is leading-in inside rectangular pipe (501) with the air current pressure boost back, drives the reed and produces the vibration and make the sound, drives birds, effectively avoids birds to do the nest at the communication tower upper end and influences heat dissipation and signal, and outside structure provides the protection of keeping off the rain and sunshade to communication base station (7), increase of service life.
CN202210801862.9A 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Communication tower with self-cleaning function and cleaning method thereof Active CN115156115B (en)

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CN202210801862.9A CN115156115B (en) 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Communication tower with self-cleaning function and cleaning method thereof

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