CN115155709A

CN115155709A - Intelligent damp caking-resistant cement smashing device

Info

Publication number: CN115155709A
Application number: CN202210844830.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜彬; 王军强; 程强强; 郭玉
Original assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Current assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority date: 2022-07-19
Filing date: 2022-07-19
Publication date: 2022-10-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cement grinding, in particular to an intelligent grinding device for preventing bonding of damp caking cement. The invention aims to provide an intelligent smashing device which is provided with an expansion buffer structure for smashing damp caking cement and prevents the damp caking cement from being bonded. The technical scheme is as follows: an intelligent damp caking-resistant cement crushing device comprises support columns and the like; the grinding device comprises a support column, a support rod and a support plate, and is characterized by further comprising a grinding hopper, a first grinding ball, a conical grinding wheel, a second grinding ball, a driving mechanism, a sealing shell, a sliding assembly and a sealing assembly, wherein the sliding assembly is arranged on the support column, and the grinding hopper is arranged on the sliding assembly and the support rod. A gap for the crushed material to pass through is reserved between the crushing hopper and the conical crushing wheel, and when the crushed material is larger than the gap, the arc-shaped material plate is expanded outwards through the sliding assembly, so that the gap capacity is increased.

Description

Intelligent damp caking-resistant cement smashing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cement grinding, in particular to an intelligent grinding device for preventing bonding of damp caking cement.

Background

The development of the times and society, high buildings, high-speed rail viaducts, cross-river and cross-sea bridges and urban highways can show the strength of our country, namely the buildings, the buildings can not be separated from cement, and the cement has the effect on bridge construction and highway maintenance construction.

The existing damp caking cement smashing device is mostly not provided with an expansion buffer structure, the smashing device is easy to damage when smashing, the smashing effect is poor, the smashed materials cannot be cleaned and prevented from being bonded during smashing, and the trouble problem is brought to workers during smashing.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent damp-caking cement anti-caking crushing device, which solves the problems that most of the existing damp-caking cement crushing devices in the background art are not provided with an expansion buffer structure, the crushing devices are easily damaged during crushing, the crushing effect is poor, and the intelligent damp-caking cement anti-caking crushing devices cannot have the functions of preventing caking and crushing simultaneously after crushing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that most of the existing damp caking cement crushing devices are not provided with an expansion buffer structure and cannot have anti-bonding and crushing functions after crushing, and provides an intelligent damp caking cement crushing device which is provided with an expansion buffer structure and prevents damp caking cement from bonding.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a damp caking cement intelligent smashing device that prevents, including the support column, bracing piece and backup pad, fixedly connected with bracing piece and backup pad on the support column, still including the ring carrier, smash the hopper, first abrasive ball, the toper grinding wheel, the second abrasive ball, actuating mechanism, the seal shell, sliding assembly and seal assembly, be equipped with sliding assembly on the support column, be equipped with crushing hopper on sliding assembly and the bracing piece, crushing hopper comprises a plurality of arc flitchs, arc flitch inboard is equipped with first abrasive ball, a plurality of arc flitch annulars are to connecing into funnel dress container, arc flitch swing joint sliding assembly, the toper grinding wheel outside is equipped with the second abrasive ball, first abrasive ball and second abrasive ball dislocation fit, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the toper grinding wheel, actuating mechanism is connected with the seal shell, the seal shell passes through the ring carrier and connects on the support column, the toper is smashed the wheel and is located crushing hopper, leave the gap that crushing material passes through between crushing hopper and the toper grinding wheel, when the bold crushing material is greater than the gap, the arc flitch expands outwards through sliding assembly, increase gap capacity, make the crushing material can fall into the gap.

Preferably, the material conveying device further comprises a guide support frame, the guide support frame is arranged between every two adjacent arc-shaped plates, the bottoms of the arc-shaped plates are movably connected with the guide support frame, and the arc-shaped plates can be outwards opened along the guide support frame.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a circular ring, a sliding rod and a first spring, the circular ring is fixedly connected to the supporting column and the supporting rod, the sliding rods are connected to the inner side of the circular ring in a sliding mode, the end portions of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped material plates, the sliding rods are sleeved with the first spring, one end of the first spring is connected with the arc-shaped material plates, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the circular ring.

Preferably, seal assembly is including the toper hopper, fixedly connected with toper hopper on the ring carrier, toper hopper upper end and crushing hopper lower extreme cooperation, and the axis of rotation is connected with seal shell and toper hopper rotation.

Preferably, the hopper under still including first arc, the hopper under the second arc, first crushing roller, the fourth belt pulley, the second V belt, second crushing roller and double flute belt pulley, hopper and the hopper under the second arc are down to toper hopper bottom symmetry fixedly connected with first arc, hopper upside rotation is connected with first crushing roller under the first arc, first crushing roller one end fixedly connected with fourth belt pulley, hopper upside rotation is connected with the second crushing roller under the second arc, second crushing roller one end fixedly connected with double flute belt pulley, the winding has the second V belt between double flute belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley, double flute belt pulley (1601) is driven by actuating mechanism.

Preferably, still including pull frame, sieve and second spring, hopper sliding connection has pull frame respectively under first arc and the second arc hopper, and pull frame upside is connected with a plurality of second springs, and the opposite side of a plurality of second springs is connected with the sieve, and pull frame can be under first arc hopper and second arc in the hopper pull clearance out.

Preferably, still including first electric putter, the hinge bar, the telescopic link, first H shape slide frame, first brush, first slider and third spring, the toper is smashed and is taken turns to and is provided with first through-hole, sliding connection has first brush in the first through-hole, first brush middle part fixedly connected with first slider, be connected with the third spring on the first slider, the inboard first H shape slide frame of fixedly connected with of toper crushing wheel, first slider and first H shape slide frame sliding connection, in third spring opposite side connection first H shape slide frame again, first H shape slide frame one side sliding connection has the telescopic link, the telescopic link other end articulates there is the hinge bar, set up hollow form in the toper crushing wheel, first electric putter is installed to toper crushing wheel bottom, first electric putter and hinge bar fixed connection.

Preferably, still including L shape support frame, second electric putter, second H shape slide frame, the second brush, second slider and fourth spring, ring bottom fixedly connected with L shape support frame, install second electric putter on the L shape support frame, be provided with the second through-hole on the arc flitch, sliding connection has the second brush in the second through-hole, second brush middle part fixedly connected with second slider, be connected with the fourth spring on the second slider, arc flitch outside fixedly connected with second H shape slide frame, second slider and second H shape slide frame sliding connection, in the second H shape slide frame is again connected to the fourth spring opposite side, second electric putter passes second H shape slide frame and first brush fixed connection.

Preferably, still including toper post and puddler, toper crushing wheel upper end fixedly connected with toper post, toper post middle part fixedly connected with puddler.

Preferably, the crushing device also comprises a curved rod, and two curved rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the conical crushing wheel.

The invention has the following advantages: a gap for the crushed material to pass through is reserved between the crushing hopper and the conical crushing wheel, when the crushed material is larger than the gap, the arc-shaped material plate is expanded outwards through the sliding assembly, the gap capacity is increased, and the large crushed material can fall into the gap.

Six arc-shaped material plates can be respectively expanded outwards and can also be simultaneously expanded outwards to buffer when encountering large-sized caking cement.

Prevent that cement from falling into on first bevel gear and the second bevel gear at crushing in-process, the sealed shell plays the effect of the normal work of protection first bevel gear and second bevel gear.

The crushed cement is crushed again through the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, and the effect of completely crushing the caking cement with small residue can be achieved.

The manual work can be to outside pulling pull frame clear up the debris on the sieve, and the sieve realizes can be with debris and cement separation, through the convenient effect of clearing up of pull frame.

Prevent bonding through first brush to six direction support frames, six arc flitchs and a plurality of first grinding ball clearance, the effect that bonding was prevented to toper crushing wheel and a plurality of second grinding clearance to the second brush.

The conical column can touch the caking cement, loosens the caking cement of big shape in advance, kibbling effect more easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cone-shaped pulverizing wheel and the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sealing assembly and the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing hopper and the guiding support frame of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding assembly and the pulverizing hopper of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the seal assembly and shredder shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a screen plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the cone-shaped crushing wheel and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a brush according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the arc-shaped material plate and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the brush of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the conical crushing wheel with the curved bars and the stirring rod of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: support column, 101: support rod, 102: annular support, 103: support plate, 104: l shape support frame, 2: motor, 201: first pulley, 202: second pulley, 3: guide support frame, 4: arc flitch, 401: first grinding ball, 402: first through hole, 5: conical pulverizing wheel, 501: second grinding ball, 502: second through hole, 6: first bevel gear, 601: rotating column, 7: second bevel gear, 701: rotating shaft, 702: third pulley, 703: first V-belt, 8: sealing shell, 9: circular ring, 901: slide bar, 902: first spring, 10: tapered hopper, 11: curved bar, 12: tapered column, 1201: puddler, 13: first arc hopper down, 1301: second arc hopper, 14: first crushing shaft, 1401: fourth pulley, 15: second triangular belt, 1501: third V-belt, 16: second crushing shaft, 1601: double grooved pulley, 17: pull frame, 1701: screen deck, 1702: second spring, 18: first electric putter, 19: hinge lever, 1901: telescopic rod, 20: first H-shaped slide rack, 2001: first brush, 2002: first slider, 2003: third spring, 21: second electric putter, 22: second H-shaped slide rack, 2201: second brush, 2202: second slider, 2203: and a fourth spring.

Detailed Description

Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a wet caking cement intelligent smashing device that prevents, as shown in figure 1, 2, 3, 4 are shown, including support column 1, bracing piece 101, backup pad 103, annular support 102, smash the hopper, first abrasive ball 401, toper crushing wheel 5, second abrasive ball 501, actuating mechanism, seal shell 8, sliding assembly and seal assembly, fixedly connected with bracing piece 101 and backup pad 103 on the support column 1, be equipped with sliding assembly on the support column 1, be equipped with crushing hopper on sliding assembly and the bracing piece 101, it comprises six arc flitchs 4 to smash the hopper, six arc flitchs 4 inboards are equipped with first abrasive ball 401, six arc flitchs 4 annular butt joint become funnel dress container, six arc flitchs 4 swing joint sliding assembly, toper crushing wheel 5 outsides are equipped with second abrasive ball 501, first abrasive ball 401 cooperates with second abrasive ball 501, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the toper crushing wheel 5, actuating mechanism is connected with seal shell 8, seal shell 8 passes through annular support 102 and connects on support column 1, toper crushing wheel 5 is located crushing hopper, leave the crushing material and pass through the crushing gap of smashing material, when the arc crushing gap, when being greater than the outer expansion crack of arc flitch 4, can make the outer expansion crack, the big thing, it can pass through the outer expansion crack to make.

The driving mechanism comprises a motor 2, a first belt pulley 201, a second belt pulley 202, a first bevel gear 6, a rotating column 601, a second bevel gear 7, a rotating shaft 701, a third belt pulley 702, a first triangular belt 703 and a third triangular belt 1501, the motor 2 is installed on the supporting plate 103, the first belt pulley 201 and the second belt pulley 202 are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2, the first bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical crushing wheel 5, the rotating column 601 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first bevel gear 6, the sealing shell 8 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 601, the rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the sealing shell 8, one end of the rotating shaft 701 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 7 is meshed with the first bevel gear 6, the third belt pulley 702 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 701, the first triangular belt 703 is wound between the third belt pulley 702 and the first belt pulley 201, and the third triangular belt 1501 is wound between the double-grooved belt pulley 1601 and the second belt pulley 202.

When the damp caking cement needs to be crushed, the motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first belt pulley 201 to rotate, the first belt pulley 201 drives the first triangular belt 703 to rotate, the first triangular belt 703 drives the third belt pulley 702 to rotate, the third belt pulley 702 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, the rotating shaft 701 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, the first bevel gear 6 drives the rotating column 601 to rotate in the sealing shell 8, the sealing shell 8 plays a supporting role, the first bevel gear 6 drives the conical crushing wheel 5 to rotate, the plurality of second grinding balls 501 rotate along with the rotation of the conical crushing wheel 5, the conical crushing wheel 5 drives the plurality of second grinding balls 501 to rotate, then the six arc-shaped plates 4 are in annular butt joint into a funnel container to rotate, the caking cement needs to be manually placed into a crushing hopper at the moment, meanwhile, the conical crushing wheel 5 drives the plurality of second grinding balls 501 to rotate to be matched with the plurality of first grinding balls 401 to crush the caking cement, a gap through which a crushed material passes is reserved between the crushing hopper and the conical crushing hopper (5) and when the arc-shaped material is larger than the gap, and the arc-shaped crushing assembly is slid outwards to expand the large lump material.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the material plate bending device further comprises guide support frames 3, six guide support frames 3 are arranged between six adjacent arc-shaped material plates 4, the bottoms of the six arc-shaped material plates 4 are hinged to the six guide support frames 3, and the six arc-shaped material plates 4 can be opened outwards along the six guide support frames 3.

When smashing caking cement in-process and meetting the caking cement of big shape, six arc flitches 4 can be extruded to the caking cement of big shape crushing in-process, and six arc flitches 4 expand to the outside along six direction support frames 3, and six arc flitches 4 bottoms rotate to the inboard in six direction support frames 3 bottoms simultaneously, smash the caking cement in-process again and pass through six arc flitches 4 slip expansion buffering shredding function on six direction support frames 3 when meetting the caking cement of big shape.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, the sliding assembly includes a circular ring 9, a sliding rod 901 and a first spring 902, the circular ring 9 is connected to the supporting column 1 and the supporting rod 101, six sliding rods 901 are slidably connected to the inner side of the circular ring 9, the end portions of the six sliding rods 901 are fixedly connected to six arc-shaped material plates 4, six first springs 902 are sleeved on the six sliding rods 901, one ends of the six first springs 902 are connected to the six arc-shaped material plates 4, and the other ends of the six first springs 902 are connected to the circular ring 9.

In smashing caking cement in-process, can extrude six arc flitches 4 and expand to the outside on six direction support frames 3 again when meetting big shape caking cement, six arc flitches 4 drive six slide bars 901 and slide in ring 9 simultaneously, six arc flitches 4 compress six first springs 902 and cushion this moment, when big shape caking cement is smashed and is accomplished, no longer extrude six arc flitches 4, six first springs 902 drive six arc flitches 4 and six slide bars 901 reset, six arc flitches 4 can expand the effect that also can expand the buffering to the outside simultaneously to the outside respectively when meetting big shape caking cement.

As shown in fig. 4, the sealing assembly includes a conical hopper 10, the annular frame 102 is fixedly connected with the conical hopper 10, the upper end of the conical hopper 10 is matched with the lower end of the crushing hopper, and the rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected with the sealing shell 8 and the conical hopper 10.

During the crushing process, cement falls into the conical hopper 10, the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7 rotate in the sealed shell 8, the rotating shaft 701 penetrates through the sealed shell 8 and the conical hopper 10 to be connected with the third belt pulley 702 on the outer side, the cement is prevented from falling onto the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7 during the crushing process, and the sealed shell 8 has the effect of protecting the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7 from working normally.

As shown in fig. 7, the device further comprises a second belt pulley 202, a first arc-shaped blanking hopper 13, a second arc-shaped blanking hopper 1301, a first crushing shaft 14, a fourth belt pulley 1401, a second triangular belt 15, a third triangular belt 1501, a second crushing shaft 16 and a double-groove belt pulley 1601, wherein the second belt pulley 202 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor 2, the first arc-shaped blanking hopper 13 and the second arc-shaped blanking hopper 1301 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical hopper 10, the first crushing shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the first arc-shaped blanking hopper 13, the fourth belt pulley 1401 is fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing shaft 14, the second crushing shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second arc-shaped blanking hopper 1301, the double-groove belt pulley 1601 is fixedly connected to one end of the second crushing shaft 16, the third triangular belt 1501 is wound between the double-groove belt pulley 1601 and the second belt pulley 202, and the second triangular belt 15 is wound between the double-groove belt pulley 1601 and the fourth belt pulley 1401.

When the smashed cement falls into the conical hopper 10, the smashed cement can slide downwards along the conical hopper 10, the smashed cement can slide into the hopper 13 under the first arc and the hopper 1301 under the second arc respectively, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the second belt pulley 202, the second belt pulley 202 drives the third triangular belt 1501 to rotate, the third triangular belt 1501 drives the double-groove belt pulley 1601 to rotate, the double-groove belt pulley 1601 drives the second smashing shaft 16 to rotate, the second smashing shaft 16 smashes the smashed cement sliding into the hopper 1301 under the second arc again, the double-groove belt pulley 1601 drives the second triangular belt 15 to rotate, the second belt pulley 15 drives the fourth belt pulley 1401 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 1401 drives the first smashing shaft 14 to rotate, the smashed cement sliding into the hopper 13 under the first arc is smashed again, in order to avoid small cement residues in smashing, the smashed cement is smashed again smashed through the first smashing shaft 14 and the second smashing shaft 16, and the smashed cement can be completely cleaned with small residual smashing effect.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the device further comprises a drawing frame 17, a sieve plate 1701 and second springs 1702, wherein the drawing frame 17 is slidably connected to the first arc-shaped discharging hopper 13 and the second arc-shaped discharging hopper 1301 respectively, the plurality of second springs 1702 are connected to the upper side of the drawing frame 17, the sieve plate 1701 is connected to the other side of the plurality of second springs 1702, and the drawing frame 17 can be drawn out and cleaned in the first arc-shaped discharging hopper 13 and the second arc-shaped discharging hopper 1301.

Smash the cement after smashing again through first crushing shaft 14 and second crushing shaft 16, the cement after smashing screens the cement through sieve 1701 respectively, can produce slight vibrational force when first crushing shaft 14 and second crushing shaft 16 are smashed again simultaneously, vibrational force can make a plurality of second spring 1702 vibration buffering sieve 1701, sieve 1701 screens the cement after smashing, the cement after smashing is smashed to the sieve 1701, the cement after smashing flows out from hopper 13 under the first arc and hopper 1301 under the second arc through sieve 1701 respectively, debris in the cement stays on sieve 1701 respectively, the manual work can be to outside pulling and draw frame 17 and clear up the debris on sieve 1701, sieve 1701 realizes can be with debris and cement separation, the effect of convenient clearance through drawing frame 17.

As shown in fig. 9, 10, and 11, the device further includes a first electric push rod 18, a hinge rod 19, an expansion link 1901, a first H-shaped slide way frame 20, a first brush 2001, a first slider 2002, and a third spring 2003, two second through holes 502 are symmetrically disposed on the tapered crushing wheel 5, two first brushes 2001 are slidably connected to the two second through holes 502, two first sliders 2002 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two first brushes 2001, two third springs 2003 are connected to the two first sliders 2002, two first H-shaped slide way frames 20 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the tapered crushing wheel 5, the two first sliders 2002 are slidably connected to the first H-shaped slide way frame 20, the other sides of the two third springs 2003 are connected to the two first H-shaped slide way frames 20, two expansion links 1901 are slidably connected to one side of the two first H-shaped slide way frames 20, two hinge rods 19 are hinged to the other ends of the two expansion links 1901, a hollow shape is disposed in the tapered crushing wheel 5, the first electric push rod 18 is disposed at the bottom of the tapered crushing wheel 5, and the first electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the two hinge rods 19.

When the caked cement is crushed, controlling a first electric push rod 18, driving the hinged rods 19 on two sides to move upwards when the first electric push rod 18 extends upwards, driving the telescopic rods 1901 on two sides to move outwards simultaneously, driving the first brushes 2001 on two sides when the telescopic rods 1901 on two sides move outwards, driving the first sliders 2002 on two sides to slide in the first H-shaped slideway frames 20 on two sides and extend outwards when the first brushes 2001 on two sides drive the first sliders 2002 on two sides to move outwards, simultaneously compressing the third springs 2003 on two sides, enabling the first brushes 2001 on two sides to pass through the second through holes 502 on two sides of the conical crushing wheel 5 and the six guide support frames 3, the six arc-shaped plates 4 and the plurality of first grinding balls 401 to contact, stopping the first electric push rod 18, driving the first brushes 2001 to rotate to clean the six guide support frames 3, the six arc-shaped plates 4 and the plurality of first grinding balls 401 at the moment, controlling the first electric push rod 18 when the first electric push rod 18 retracts, driving the first sliders and the first brushes 2002 on two sides to reset, driving the first electric push rod 1903 and the first electric push rod 401 to reset, and the first electric push rod 18 to reset the six electric brush holders 401.

As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the hair brush further comprises an L-shaped support frame 104, a second electric push rod 21, a second H-shaped slideway frame 22, a second brush 2201, a second slider 2202 and a fourth spring 2203, the bottom of the ring 9 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support frame 104, the L-shaped support frame 104 is provided with the second electric push rod 21, the arc-shaped plate 4 is provided with a first through hole 402, the first through hole 402 is slidably connected with the second brush 2201, the middle part of the second brush 2201 is fixedly connected with the second slider 2202, the second slider 2202 is connected with the fourth spring 2203, the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected with the second H-shaped slideway frame 22, the second slider 2202 is slidably connected with the second H-shaped slideway frame 22, the other side of the fourth spring 2203 is connected with the second H-shaped slideway frame 22, and the second electric push rod 21 passes through the second H-shaped slideway frame 22 and is fixedly connected with the first brush 2001.

When the first electric push rod 18 is controlled, the second electric push rod 21 is also controlled, when the second electric push rod 21 extends out, the second brush 2201 is pushed, the second brush 2201 drives the second sliding block 2202 to slide inwards in the second H-shaped slide way frame 22, the fourth spring 2203 is compressed, when the second brush 2201 passes through the first through hole 402 to contact with the conical crushing wheel 5 and the second grinding ball 501, the second electric push rod 21 is stopped, meanwhile, the conical crushing wheel 5 drives the plurality of second grinding balls to rotate, the second brush 2201 cleans the conical crushing wheel 5 and the plurality of second grinding balls, when the cleaning is finished, the motor 2 is stopped, and simultaneously, the second electric push rod 21 is controlled, when the second electric push rod 21 retracts, the second brush 2201 is driven, the second sliding block 2202 and the fourth spring 2203 reset, and the conical crushing wheel 5 and the plurality of second grinding balls are cleaned through the second brush 2201 to achieve the anti-bonding effect of cleaning the conical crushing wheel 5 and the plurality of second grinding balls.

As shown in fig. 14, the device further comprises a conical column 12 and two stirring rods 1201, the conical column 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conical crushing wheel 5, and the two stirring rods 1201 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle of the conical column 12.

When smashing caking cement, drive toper post 12 and two puddlers 1201 when toper crushing wheel 5 rotates and rotate, can be even when two puddlers 1201 rotate scatter caking cement and fall into rubbing crusher structure, put into the decurrent dynamics of caking cement through the manual work, toper post 12 can touch caking cement, and the caking cement of the big shape that becomes flexible in advance, kibbling effect more easily.

As shown in figure 14, the device also comprises a curved rod 11, and two curved rods 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the upper side of the conical crushing wheel 5.

In the crushing process, the conical crushing wheel 5 drives the curved bars 11 on two sides to rotate when rotating, and the curved bars 11 on two sides rotate to prevent the agglomerated cement from dispersing and falling into the crushing mechanism to block.

The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent damp caking-resistant cement crushing device is characterized by comprising a support column (1), a support rod (101) and a support plate (103), wherein the support rod (101) and the support plate (103) are fixedly connected to the support column (1), the intelligent damp caking-resistant cement crushing device is characterized by further comprising an annular support (102), a crushing hopper, a first grinding ball (401), a conical crushing wheel (5), a second grinding ball (501), a driving mechanism, a sealing shell (8), a sliding assembly and a sealing assembly, the support column (1) is provided with the sliding assembly, the sliding assembly and the support rod (101) are provided with the crushing hopper, the crushing hopper is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped plates (4), the inner sides of the arc-shaped plates (4) are provided with the first grinding ball (401), the arc-shaped plates (4) are annularly butted to form a hopper container, the arc-shaped plates (4) are movably connected with the sliding assembly, the outer side of the conical crushing wheel (5) is provided with the second grinding ball (501), the first grinding ball (401) and the second grinding ball (501) are in staggered fit with the conical crushing wheel (5), the conical crushing wheel (5) is connected to the sealing shell (8), and a gap is reserved between the conical crushing hopper (102), when the crushing hopper (5) is larger than a crushing gap of the crushing hopper, the arc-shaped material plate (4) is expanded outwards through the sliding assembly, so that the capacity of the gap is increased, and large crushed materials can fall into the gap.

2. The intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device further comprises a guide support frame (3), the guide support frame (3) is arranged between every two adjacent arc-shaped material plates (4), the bottoms of the arc-shaped material plates (4) are movably connected with the guide support frame (3), and the arc-shaped material plates (4) can be opened outwards along the guide support frame (3).

3. The intelligent damp caking-resistant cement crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a ring (9), sliding rods (901) and a first spring (902), the ring (9) is fixedly connected to the support column (1) and the support rod (101), the sliding rods (901) are slidably connected to the inner side of the ring (9), the ends of the sliding rods (901) are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped material plate (4), the sliding rods (901) are sleeved with the first spring (902), one end of the first spring (902) is connected to the arc-shaped material plate (4), and the other end of the first spring (902) is connected to the ring (9).

4. The intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a conical hopper (10), the annular support (102) is fixedly connected with the conical hopper (10), the upper end of the conical hopper (10) is matched with the lower end of the smashing hopper, and the rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected with the sealing shell (8) and the conical hopper (10).

5. The intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device further comprises a first arc-shaped discharging hopper (13), a second arc-shaped discharging hopper (1301), a first smashing shaft (14), a fourth belt pulley (1401), a second triangular belt (15), a second smashing shaft (16) and a double-groove belt pulley (1601), the first arc-shaped discharging hopper (13) and the second arc-shaped discharging hopper (1301) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical hopper (10), the first smashing shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the first arc-shaped discharging hopper (13), the fourth belt pulley (1401) is fixedly connected to one end of the first smashing shaft (14), the second smashing shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second arc-shaped discharging hopper (1301), the double-groove belt pulley (1601) is fixedly connected to one end of the second smashing shaft (16), the second triangular belt pulley (15) winds between the double-groove belt pulley (1601) and the fourth belt pulley (1401), and the double-groove belt pulley (1601) is driven by a driving mechanism.

6. The intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device further comprises a drawing frame (17), a sieve plate (1701) and second springs (1702), the first arc-shaped discharging hopper (13) and the second arc-shaped discharging hopper (1301) are respectively connected with the drawing frame (17) in a sliding mode, the plurality of second springs (1702) are connected to the upper side of the drawing frame (17), the sieve plate (1701) is connected to the other side of the plurality of second springs (1702), and the drawing frame (17) can be drawn out and cleaned in the first arc-shaped discharging hopper (13) and the second arc-shaped discharging hopper (1301).

7. The intelligent damp caking-resistant cement smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent damp caking-resistant cement smashing device further comprises a first electric push rod (18), a hinged rod (19), an expansion rod (1901), a first H-shaped slide way frame (20), a first brush (2001), a first slider (2002) and a third spring (2003), a first through hole (402) is formed in the conical smashing wheel (5), the first brush (2001) is connected in the first through hole (402) in a sliding mode, the first slider (2002) is fixedly connected in the middle of the first brush (2001), the third spring (2003) is connected onto the first slider (2002), the first H-shaped slide way frame (20) is fixedly connected onto the inner side of the conical smashing wheel (5), the first slider (2002) is connected with the first H-shaped slide way frame (20) in a sliding mode, the other side of the third spring (2003) is connected into the first H-shaped slide way frame (20), the expansion rod (1901) is connected onto one side of the first H-shaped slide way frame (20) in a sliding mode, the hinged rod (19) is hinged into the other end of the conical smashing wheel (5), and the first hollow push rod (18) is connected with the bottom of the electric push rod (18).

8. The intelligent damp-bearing caking cement anti-bonding smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent damp-bearing caking cement anti-bonding smashing device further comprises an L-shaped support frame (104), a second electric push rod (21), a second H-shaped slide way frame (22), a second brush (2201), a second slider (2202) and a fourth spring (2203), the bottom of the circular ring (9) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support frame (104), the second electric push rod (21) is installed on the L-shaped support frame (104), a second through hole (502) is formed in the arc-shaped material plate (4), the second brush (2201) is slidably connected in the second through hole (502), the second slider (2202) is fixedly connected in the middle of the second brush (2201), the fourth spring (2203) is connected on the second slider (2202), the second H-shaped slide way frame (22) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the arc-shaped material plate (4), the second slider (2202) is slidably connected with the second H-shaped slide way frame (22), the other side of the fourth spring (2203) is connected with the second H-shaped slide way frame (22), and the second push rod (21) is fixedly connected with the second H-shaped slide way frame (2001).

9. The intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent damp-blocking cement smashing device further comprises a conical column (12) and a stirring rod (1201), the conical column (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conical smashing wheel (5), and the stirring rod (1201) is fixedly connected to the middle of the conical column (12).

10. The intelligent damp-proof caking cement smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent damp-proof caking cement smashing device further comprises curved rods (11), and two curved rods (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the conical smashing wheel (5).