CN115152480A

CN115152480A - Snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115152480A
Application number: CN202210672606.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李业强; 赵必军; 赵必银; 洪明春; 徐先柱; 赵云; 赵婷婷
Original assignee: Wuwei Gaogou Xinsheng Agricultural Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Wuwei Gaogou Xinsheng Agricultural Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2022-06-15
Filing date: 2022-06-15
Publication date: 2022-10-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement and a using method thereof, wherein the snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement comprises a square frame, side shafts are arranged at four corners of the square frame through bearings, a support rod is arranged on each side shaft, and a square groove for accommodating the support rods is arranged at the bottom of the square frame; the square frame on each support rod is provided with a telescopic fixing device; the square frame is also provided with a folding control device and 4 reinforcing devices. The invention can automatically rotate and contract the support rod so as to be convenient for carrying and transplanting; and the support rod can be rotated and extended, so that the automatic building of the snakegourd fruit rack is facilitated. The invention can insert the bottom insert block into soil to realize automatic fixing of the support rod. The invention can reinforce the vertical support rod, so that the whole snake gourd rack is built more stably.

Description

Snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to an appliance for crop planting, in particular to a snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement and a using method thereof.

Background

Snakegourd fruit belongs to a climbing type herbaceous plant, and when the plant is planted, a snake gourd fruit frame needs to be built for the plant to perch and grow. But because traditional wooden trichosanthes frame is built and needs a large amount of efforts of artifical cost to tie down and fix, and when transplanting, also be convenient for carry, consequently need adopt the trichosanthes frame of novel integral type.

In order to satisfy the demand to novel trichosanthes frame, application number 202022049661.7's chinese utility model provides a trichosanthes is planted with preventing heavily weighing down trichosanthes frame, this kind of trichosanthes is planted with preventing heavily weighing down trichosanthes frame and passing through the improvement of structure, it is not good enough to have solved the fixity that exists because of the soil, and then the fruit can become heavy after the trichosanthes is ripe, thereby easily lead to trichosanthes frame center atress serious, lead to the problem that the trichosanthes frame collapses, and solved and to have picked inconveniently and the trichosanthes frame has certain height, and then need to use appurtenance such as ladder when planting the fruit to trichosanthes and picking usually, thereby certain trouble has been increased, and pick inconvenient problem, the practicality is stronger.

However, although the above-mentioned techniques have a certain reinforcing effect on the firmness of the snakegourd fruit rack, it still cannot solve the problems that it is difficult to shrink and transport and the automatic fixing function cannot be realized.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect problems of the traditional snakegourd fruit rack, the invention provides a snakegourd fruit rack integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement and a using method thereof.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement comprises a square frame, four corners of the square frame are provided with side shafts through bearings, each side shaft is provided with a support rod, and the bottom of the square frame is provided with a square groove for accommodating each support rod; the square frame on each support rod is provided with a telescopic fixing device; and the square frame is also provided with a folding control device and 4 reinforcing devices. The square frame is the top of the whole snakegourd fruit frame body. The 4 support rods can be folded and contracted into the square grooves in a rotating mode or unfolded in a rotating mode so as to be convenient to use. The support rod is used for supporting the legs of the whole snakegourd fruit support body. The telescopic fixing device is used for controlling the support rod to be connected with the ground after being extended so as to keep the support stability of the support rod. The folding control device can control the rotation and the extension of the 4 support rods. Each reinforcement device is used for reinforcing the corresponding support rod in the extending state.

As a further improvement of the invention, the folding control device is composed of a motor frame arranged on the square frame, a motor arranged on the motor frame, 4 belt wheels correspondingly arranged on the support rod and a rope belt for driving and connecting the 4 belt wheels. That is, under the driving of the motor and the driving action of the rope belt, 4 support rods can synchronously rotate, extend or contract.

As a further improvement of the invention, 3 corners of the square frame are also provided with arc blocks; through 3 arc pieces, can make the fag end carry out 90 degrees and turn over the transmission. The above structure is a necessary condition for ensuring that the rope belt can perform transmission between 4 pulleys.

As a further improvement of the invention, each support rod is provided with a bottom groove and a side groove communicated with the bottom groove. The bottom groove and the side groove are used for loading the telescopic fixing device.

As a further improvement of the invention, the telescopic fixing device comprises a No. I hydraulic cylinder arranged in the side groove and bottom inserting blocks arranged in the bottom groove in a sliding manner, and each bottom inserting block is provided with a lateral block connected with the No. I hydraulic cylinder. The lateral block can slide in the lateral groove. Under the extended state of cradling piece, through the push-and-pull of No. I pneumatic cylinder, can make end inserted block one end slide to stretch out outside the kerve and insert to the ground, realize fixing the cradling piece.

As a further improvement of the invention, each bottom plug block is provided with a sharp conical inserting part. The structure ensures that the bottom insertion block can be conveniently inserted into soil.

As a further improvement of the invention, each reinforcing device consists of a No. II hydraulic cylinder and a plugging block connected with the No. II hydraulic cylinder; no. II hydraulic cylinder is installed on the square frame. Be in under vertical extension state at the cradling piece promptly, no. II pneumatic cylinders that the accessible corresponds promote the shutoff piece for the shutoff piece supports closes the cradling piece, because the cradling piece receives the dual spacing and unable rotation of shutoff piece and square inslot wall, so realizes fixedly.

As a further improvement of the invention, the square frame is also provided with an inner wall groove for the sliding of the plugging block. The structure is of a sliding conventional design.

As a further improvement of the invention, the block piece is L-shaped. The plugging block with the shape can be conveniently attached to the support rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention automatically rotates and contracts the support rod so as to be convenient for carrying and transplanting; and can rotate the support rod to extend to facilitate the automatic construction of the snakegourd fruit frame for planting snakegourd fruit. And can insert the end inserted block in earth, realize the automatic fixed cradling piece. Can also consolidate vertical cradling piece for putting up of whole trichosanthes frame is more firm.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a square frame;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A sectional view A-A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at I;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of a single support bar.

In the figure: 1. a square frame; 1a, a square groove; 1b, inner wall grooves; 2. a side shaft; 3. a support rod; 4. a motor frame; 5. a motor; 6. a pulley; 7. a rope belt; 8. an arc-shaped block; 9. a bottom insert block; 9a, an insertion part; 9b, a lateral block; 10. no. I hydraulic cylinder; 11. no. II hydraulic cylinder; 12. and (6) a plugging block.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the snakegourd fruit rack integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement comprises a square frame 1, wherein side shafts 2 are mounted at four corners of the square frame 1 through bearings, a support rod 3 is mounted on each side shaft 2, and square grooves 1a for accommodating 4 support rods 3 are formed in the bottom of the square frame 1; the square frame 1 on each support rod 3 is provided with a telescopic fixing device; the square frame 1 is also provided with a folding control device and 4 reinforcing devices. The square frame 1 is the top of the whole snakegourd fruit frame body.

Specifically, the 4 support rods 3 of the present invention can be folded and contracted into the square groove 1a by a rotation manner, or extended by a rotation manner for use. The support rod 3 is used for supporting the legs of the whole snakegourd fruit support body. The telescopic fixing device is used for controlling the support rod 3 to be connected with the ground after being extended so as to keep the support stability of the support rod. The folding control device can control the rotation and the extension of the 4 bracket rods 3.

In practice, each reinforcement device of the invention is used to reinforce the corresponding support bar 3 in the extended state.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the folding control device is composed of a motor frame 4 mounted on the square frame 1, a motor 5 mounted on the motor frame 4, 4 belt pulleys 6 correspondingly mounted on the support rod 3, and a rope belt 7 for driving and connecting the 4 belt pulleys 6.

Under the driving action of the motor 5 and the transmission action of the rope belt 7, the 4 support rods 3 can synchronously rotate, extend or contract.

Arc-shaped blocks 8 are further mounted at 3 corners of the square frame 1; through 3 arc pieces 8, can make rope 7 carry out 90 degrees and turn over the transmission. The above-described structure is a necessary condition for ensuring that the rope 7 can be driven between the 4 pulleys 6.

As shown in fig. 5 and 7, each of the support rods 3 is provided with a bottom groove 3a and a side groove 3b communicating with the bottom groove 3 a. The bottom groove 3a and the side groove 3b are used for loading the telescopic fixing device.

As shown in fig. 5, the telescopic fixing device comprises a number I hydraulic cylinder 10 installed in the side groove 3b and bottom insertion blocks 9 installed in the bottom groove 3a in a sliding manner, and each bottom insertion block 9 is provided with a lateral block 9b connected with the number I hydraulic cylinder 10. The lateral block 9b can slide in the lateral groove 3b.

Under the extended state of cradling piece 3, through the push-and-pull of No. I pneumatic cylinder 10, can make end inserted block 9 one end slide to stretch out outside the kerve 3a and insert to the ground, realize fixing cradling piece 3.

Each bottom insert block 9 is provided with a tapered insert portion 9a. This construction ensures that the bottom insert 9 can be easily inserted into the earth.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, each reinforcing device is composed of a No. II hydraulic cylinder 11 and a blocking block 12 connected with the No. II hydraulic cylinder 11; the hydraulic cylinder 11 No. II is mounted on the square frame 1. Be in under the vertical extension state at cradling piece 3 promptly, the accessible corresponds No. II pneumatic cylinder 11 promotes the shutoff piece 12 for shutoff piece 12 supports closes cradling piece 3, because cradling piece 3 receives the dual spacing and unable rotation of shutoff piece 12 and square groove 1a inner wall, so realizes fixedly.

The square frame 1 is further provided with an inner wall groove 1b for the sliding of the blocking block 12. The structure is of a sliding conventional design.

The block 12 is L-shaped. The block 12 of this shape can be conveniently attached to the support rod 3.

Under initial condition, 4 cradling pieces 3 all are in the shrink state and all are located square groove 1a inboard.

When the use is needed, the method can be realized by the following steps:

step 1: through the rotation driving of the motor 5 and the transmission of the rope belt 7, 4 support rods 3 can synchronously rotate 90 degrees to be in an upright state, and the stretching is completed.

Step 2: each No. II pneumatic cylinder 11 promotes plugging block 12 for plugging block 12 and the stake arm 3 laminating of vertical state, consolidate each stake arm 3 promptly and remain vertical state throughout.

And step 3: each No. I hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the bottom insert block 9 downwards, so that the bottom insert block 9 and the inserting portion 9a of the bottom insert block are inserted into soil, and the whole snakegourd fruit frame is fixed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Collect shrink, extend, consolidate in trichosanthes frame of an organic whole, including square frame (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the square frame (1) are provided with side shafts (2) through bearings, each side shaft (2) is provided with a support rod (3), and the bottom of the square frame (1) is provided with square grooves (1 a) for accommodating 4 support rods (3); each support rod (3) is provided with a telescopic fixing device; the square frame (1) is also provided with a folding control device and 4 reinforcing devices.

2. A snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement as a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the folding control device is composed of a motor frame (4) arranged on the square frame (1), a motor (5) arranged on the motor frame (4), 4 belt wheels (6) correspondingly arranged on the support rod (3) and a rope belt (7) for driving and connecting the 4 belt wheels (6).

3. A snake gourd rack integrated with contraction, expansion and reinforcement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: arc-shaped blocks (8) are further mounted at 3 corners of the square frame (1); through 3 arc pieces (8), can make fag end (7) carry out 90 degrees and turn over the transmission.

4. A snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement as a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each support rod (3) is provided with a bottom groove (3 a) and a side groove (3 b) communicated with the bottom groove (3 a).

5. A snakegourd fruit frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement as a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic fixing device comprises a No. I hydraulic cylinder (10) arranged in a side groove (3 b) and bottom inserting blocks (9) arranged in a bottom groove (3 a) in a sliding mode, and each bottom inserting block (9) is provided with a side block (9 b) connected with the No. I hydraulic cylinder (10).

6. A snakegourd fruit rack integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement according to claim 5, wherein: each bottom inserting block (9) is provided with a pointed conical inserting part (9 a).

7. A snake gourd rack integrated with contraction, expansion and reinforcement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: each reinforcing device consists of a No. II hydraulic cylinder (11) and a plugging block (12) connected with the No. II hydraulic cylinder (11); no. II hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed on the square frame (1).

8. A snakegourd fruit rack integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement according to claim 7, wherein: the square frame (1) is also provided with an inner wall groove (1 b) for the sliding of the plugging block (12).

9. A snakegourd fruit rack integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement according to claim 7, wherein: the plugging block (12) is L-shaped.

10. Use method of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim frame integrating contraction, extension and reinforcement is characterized in that:

the specific use method is as follows:

firstly, through the rotation driving of a motor (5) and the transmission of a rope belt (7), 4 bracket rods (3) can synchronously rotate by 90 degrees to be in an upright state;

secondly, each II hydraulic cylinder (11) pushes a blocking block (12) to enable the blocking block (12) to be attached to the vertical support rod (3);

finally, each I hydraulic cylinder (10) pushes the bottom insert block (9) downwards, so that the bottom insert block (9) and the insert part (9 a) thereof are inserted into soil.