CN115150810A - Processing method and device of session strategy, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Processing method and device of session strategy, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
Abstract
The disclosure belongs to the technical field of wireless communication and terminals, and relates to a processing method and device of a session policy, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method comprises the following steps: when user equipment initiates a session request, a session function unit reports strategy establishment information and sends the session strategy establishment request to a strategy function unit; the strategy functional unit responds to the session strategy establishing request, determines a session strategy and an updating triggering condition corresponding to the strategy establishing information, and sends the session strategy and the updating triggering condition to the session functional unit; the session function unit stores and implements the session policy to provide the user equipment with a service corresponding to the session policy. The invention provides a session strategy establishing method under an air-space-ground space network scene, which has great significance and adjusts the session strategy in real time, thereby realizing the control of the session quality of user equipment under different conditions, optimizing the user experience and improving the user reflux degree to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communications and terminal technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing a session policy, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
The air-ground integrated network is a key technology of a future 6G network, and the star of network elements is a key feature of the network. In the scene of the ground network, the network and the terminal are both on the ground, and the position of the terminal is determined by two-dimensional coordinates, so that the method is simple. In the context of future satellite networks, terminals and networks may be connected via a mobile network. The terminal can be on the ground or in high, medium and low orbits, and the terminal can be in the form of a satellite, a satellite communication module or other aircrafts. And the network can be networked in units of network elements or in units of functional units.
Under a typical scene that a terminal stars at a network element of an air-ground network and the terminal stars at a terminal, the terminal and the network run in different orbits, the spatial position attribute is more complex, and the terminal and the network element, and the network element can be in an absolute moving relationship, but a relative static relationship or a relative moving relationship. Meanwhile, the method also has the new problem that the track flight parameters can be updated and changed at any time. These all can adversely affect the handling of session policies and session quality in a satellite network scenario.
In view of this, there is a need in the art to develop a new processing method and apparatus for session policy.
It is noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the present disclosure and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure is directed to a method for processing a session policy, a device for processing a session policy, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device, so as to overcome at least some technical problems of poor session quality in a satellite network scenario due to limitations of related art.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows, or in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a processing method of a session policy, which is applied to a session functional unit and a policy functional unit, where the session functional unit and the policy functional unit are deployed in high, medium and low orbits of a satellite, the method including:
when user equipment initiates a session request, the session function unit reports strategy establishment information and sends a session strategy establishment request to the strategy function unit;
the strategy functional unit responds to the session strategy establishing request, determines a session strategy and an updating triggering condition corresponding to the strategy establishing information, and sends the session strategy and the updating triggering condition to the session functional unit;
and the session function unit stores and implements the session policy so as to provide the service corresponding to the session policy for the user equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the policy establishment information includes: user subscription information, spatial location information, and track parameter information.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the determining the session policy and the update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information includes:
and acquiring a session policy and an update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information from a user management unit corresponding to the policy function unit.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the session function unit meets the update triggering condition, sending a change session request to the policy function unit, wherein the change session request comprises the policy establishment information for generating change;
the policy function unit acquires current resource information, and updates the session policy and the update trigger condition according to the change session request and the current resource information;
and the policy function unit issues the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition to the session function unit, so that the session function unit stores and implements the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
the policy function unit updates a configuration for the session policy and the update trigger condition, the updated session strategy and the updated trigger condition are sent to the session functional unit;
and the session function unit responds to the policy function unit and stores and implements the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the session function unit terminates the session strategy, sending a strategy termination request to the strategy function unit;
the strategy functional unit responds to the strategy termination request and deletes strategy control information corresponding to the session strategy;
the session function unit deletes the session policy and the update trigger condition.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the strategy functional unit terminates the conversation strategy, a strategy termination request is sent to the conversation functional unit;
and the session function unit responds to the strategy termination request and deletes the session strategy and the updating trigger condition.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a processing apparatus of a session policy, applied to a session functional unit and a policy functional unit, where the session functional unit and the policy functional unit are deployed in high, medium and low orbits of a satellite, including:
the request sending module is configured to report the policy establishment information by the session function unit and send a session policy establishment request to the policy function unit when the user equipment initiates a session request;
the policy establishment module is configured to respond to the session policy establishment request, determine a session policy and an update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information, and issue the session policy and the update trigger condition to the session function unit;
a policy enforcement module configured to store and enforce the session policy by the session function unit to provide a service corresponding to the session policy for the user equipment.
According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus including: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory has stored thereon computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, implement the processing method of the session policy in any of the above exemplary embodiments.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing the processing method of a session policy in any of the above-described exemplary embodiments.
As can be seen from the foregoing technical solutions, the processing method of the session policy, the processing apparatus of the session policy, the computer storage medium and the electronic device in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure have at least the following advantages and positive effects:
in the method and the apparatus provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, through interaction between the session function unit and the policy function unit, the policy function unit can determine the corresponding session policy and the update trigger condition according to the policy establishment information reported by the session function unit, provide theoretical support and a data basis for the session function unit to execute the corresponding session policy, provide a session policy establishment mode in an air-space-ground-space network scenario, and have a very significant meaning. In addition, the session function unit can update and control the session strategy according to the judgment of the update triggering condition, and adjust the session strategy in real time, so that the control of the session quality of the user equipment under different conditions is realized, the user experience is optimized, and the user reflux degree is improved to a certain extent.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the disclosure, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by one of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an on-board network and a terminal scenario of a future satellite network;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart diagram schematically illustrating a method for processing session policies in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method of changing session policies and updating trigger conditions in an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart schematically illustrating another method for changing session policies and updating trigger conditions in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method of terminating a session policy in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a flow chart schematically illustrating another method for terminating a session policy in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a processing method of a session policy in an application scenario in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 schematically illustrates a flowchart of a method for establishing a session policy in an application scenario in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method for session policy change in an application scenario in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method for session policy change in another application scenario in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for terminating a session policy in an application scenario according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method for terminating a session policy in another application scenario in an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing apparatus for session policy in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 schematically illustrates an electronic device for implementing a processing method for session policy in an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 15 schematically illustrates a computer-readable storage medium for implementing a processing method of a session policy in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. In other instances, well-known technical solutions have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present disclosure.
The terms "a," "an," "the," and "said" are used in this specification to denote the presence of one or more elements/components/parts/etc.; the terms "comprising" and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc. other than the listed elements/components/etc.; the terms "first" and "second", etc. are used merely as labels, and are not limiting on the number of their objects.
Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities.
The air-ground integrated network is a key technology of a future 6G network, and the star of network elements is a key feature of the network. In the scene of the ground network, the network and the terminal are both on the ground, and the position of the terminal is determined by two-dimensional coordinates, so that the method is simple.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a scene of a satellite network and a terminal of a future satellite network, and as shown in fig. 1, the terminal and the network can be connected through a mobile network. The terminal can be on the ground or in high, medium and low orbits, and the terminal can be in the form of a satellite, a satellite communication module or other aircrafts and the like. And the network can be networked in units of network elements or in units of functional units.
In a satellite network scene, both the space terminal and the network are in an orbital motion state. Wherein the terminal and the network element may be synchronous or asynchronous. The terminal and the network unit are also complicated by changes of various key characteristics such as relative position, orbit, speed, inclination angle, ground-surrounding flying period, and equatorial-crossing time.
Under a typical scene that a network element of an air-ground network stars and a terminal stars, the terminal and the network operate in different orbits, the spatial position attribute is more complex, and the terminal and the network element, and the network element can be in absolute movement, but in relative stationary relation, or in relative movement relation. Meanwhile, the new problem that the track flight parameters can be updated and changed at any time exists. These all can adversely affect the processing of session policies and session quality in a satellite network scenario.
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the disclosure provides a processing method of a session policy, which is applied to a session functional unit and a policy functional unit, wherein the session functional unit and the policy functional unit are deployed in the high, medium and low orbits of a satellite. Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a processing method of the session policy, and as shown in fig. 2, the processing method of the session policy at least includes the following steps:
step S210, when the user equipment initiates a session request, the session function unit reports the strategy establishment information and sends the session strategy establishment request to the strategy function unit.
Step S220, the strategy functional unit responds to the conversation strategy establishment request, determines a conversation strategy and an updating trigger condition corresponding to the strategy establishment information, and sends the conversation strategy and the updating trigger condition to the conversation functional unit.
And step S230, the session function unit stores and implements the session policy to provide the service corresponding to the session policy for the user equipment.
In the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, through interaction between the session function unit and the policy function unit, the policy function unit can determine the corresponding session policy and the update trigger condition according to the policy establishment information reported by the session function unit, and provides theoretical support and a data basis for the session function unit to execute the corresponding session policy, and provides a session policy establishment mode in an air-space-ground space network scene, which has great significance. In addition, the session function unit can update and control the session strategy according to the judgment of the update triggering condition, and adjust the session strategy in real time, so that the control of the session quality of the user equipment under different conditions is realized, the user experience is optimized, and the user reflux degree is improved to a certain extent.
The following describes each step of the processing method of the session policy in detail.
In step S210, when the ue initiates a session request, the session functional unit reports policy establishment information, and sends the session policy establishment request to the policy functional unit.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the session function unit is deployed on the high, medium and low orbits of the satellite, can interact with the policy function unit, and performs session policy establishment, session policy change, session policy termination, and the like.
Specifically, the session function unit may obtain policy establishment information such as user subscription information, spatial location information, and track parameter information, so as to determine whether to trigger a session policy change.
In addition, the session function unit can also execute according to the requirement of the policy function unit to adjust the quality of the user session. Generally, the adjusted Quality of the user session may include QoS (Quality of Service), a maximum session rate, and the like. Furthermore, the policy change condition, i.e., the update trigger condition, may be adjusted.
The strategy functional unit is also deployed on the high orbit, the middle orbit and the low orbit of the satellite, and can interact with the session functional unit to realize session strategy establishment, session strategy change, session strategy termination and the like.
Specifically, the policy function unit may obtain user subscription information and the like, formulate a session control policy based on the policy establishment information such as the user subscription information, the spatial location information, and the track parameter information, and issue a corresponding session policy to the session function unit.
In the star network scene, the establishment of the session strategy is completed by the interaction of the session function unit and the strategy function unit and is used when a user establishes a session.
The session function unit reports network and user information, session parameters and spatial position track parameters of the user and the session unit, and the policy function unit allocates corresponding maximum session rate, qoS and the like to the user according to the acquired user subscription information and the like, and triggers conditions for session policy update, such as spatial position change and the like.
When the user equipment initiates a session request, the user may initiate an access request to the session function unit.
Further, the session function unit requests the policy function unit to establish session policy control, and provides policy establishment information.
In an alternative embodiment, the policy establishment information includes: user subscription information, spatial location information, and track parameter information.
Specifically, the user subscription information may include a network ID (Identity), a user ID, a session type, a session group, and the like; the spatial location information may include user location, session function unit spatial location, etc.; the track parameter information may include user track parameters, session function unit track parameters, and the like.
In step S220, the policy function unit responds to the session policy establishment request, determines the session policy and the update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information, and issues the session policy and the update trigger condition to the session function unit.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when the policy function unit receives a session policy establishment request sent by the session function unit, the policy function unit may respond to the policy establishment request, determine a session policy corresponding to the policy establishment information, and update the trigger condition.
In an alternative embodiment, the session policy and the update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information are acquired from a user management unit corresponding to the policy function unit.
The strategy functional unit obtains the session strategy configured by the user subscription information from the user management unit, responds to the issued strategy control response, provides the maximum rate, qoS and the like of the session for the user, and issues the trigger condition of session update, namely the update trigger condition.
Wherein, the update triggering condition may include a subscription condition change and a spatial location change. Specifically, the change of the subscription condition may include a change of a maximum rate of the session, a change of a QoS of the session, and the like; the change of the spatial position may cause the change of the session condition, such as the change of the spatial position of the user, the update of the track parameter of the user, the change of the position and track of the relative session function unit, etc.
It is to be noted that the update trigger condition may be one or more, and the present exemplary embodiment is not particularly limited to this.
After determining the session policy and the update trigger condition, the session policy and the update trigger condition may be issued to the session functional unit.
In step S230, the session function unit stores and implements the session policy to provide the user equipment with a service corresponding to the session policy.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, after the session functional unit receives the session policy and the update trigger condition sent by the policy functional unit, the session functional unit stores and implements the session policy, and provides the corresponding service of the maximum session rate and QoS to the user equipment.
Therefore, the session policy is established by the session function unit reporting information of the network and the user, session parameters, and spatial positions and orbit parameters of the session function unit and the user. Further, the policy function unit allocates a corresponding maximum session rate, qoS, and the like to the user according to the acquired user subscription information, and allocates triggering conditions for session policy update, such as track relative movement triggering, and the like.
After the session policy is established, the session policy may also be controlled to be changed when the update trigger condition is satisfied.
In an alternative embodiment, fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for changing a session policy and updating a trigger condition, and as shown in fig. 3, the method may include at least the following steps: in step S310, when the session function unit satisfies the update trigger condition, a change session request is sent to the policy function unit, the change session request including policy establishment information that causes a change.
In a star network scene, the conversation side rate change is completed by the interaction of the conversation functional unit and the strategy functional unit and is used when the updating triggering condition of the conversation strategy is met.
When the session function triggers a policy control change request, the policy function may update the new session policy and update the trigger conditions.
When the session function unit satisfies the update triggering condition of policy control, for example, the subscription session changes, the session policy may be requested to be changed from the policy function unit, and the obtained policy establishment information that generates a change, for example, the subscription information of the user that generates a change, may be carried. When the track position of the user, the track position of the session unit, the relative position, etc. are changed, the changed track parameter information may be carried.
In step S320, the policy function unit obtains the current resource information, and updates the session policy and the update trigger condition according to the change session request and the current resource information.
When the policy function unit receives a change session request from the session function unit, the change session request may be processed.
Further, current resource information at this time, for example, information on whether the current resource is occupied or how much the current resource is occupied, or the like, may be obtained.
Furthermore, the policy function unit may perform comprehensive analysis on the current resource information and the session change request to update the session policy and the update trigger condition.
In step S330, the policy function unit issues the updated session policy and the update trigger condition to the session function unit, so that the session function unit stores and implements the updated session policy and the update trigger condition.
After the policy function unit updates the session policy and the update trigger condition, the updated session policy and the update trigger condition, such as the maximum rate and QoS of the session to be issued, and the update trigger condition may be issued to the session function unit.
The session function unit can store and update the session policy and the update trigger condition in real time, and provide the session service of the corresponding session maximum rate and QoS for the user.
In the exemplary embodiment, when the session function unit triggers the session policy change, the session policy can be adjusted according to the policy establishment information that generates the change, so that session quality control under different conditions is realized, and the session quality and the user experience of the user equipment are guaranteed.
In an alternative embodiment, fig. 4 shows a flowchart of another method for changing a session policy and updating a trigger condition, and as shown in fig. 4, the method may at least include the following steps: in step S410, the policy function unit updates the configuration of the session policy and the update trigger condition, and issues the updated session policy and the update trigger condition to the session function unit.
The policy function unit may also trigger a change request because the user session policy changes.
When the maximum session rate of the users on the same track with the session function unit is increased or other changes occur, the policy function unit can configure a new session policy. The strategy functional unit issues a new session strategy and updates the trigger condition to the session functional unit through the strategy change request.
In step S420, the session function unit responds to the policy function unit and stores and implements the updated session policy and the update trigger condition.
The session function unit responds to the policy function unit, stores and executes the updated session policy and the update trigger condition to provide a new session policy to the user, such as promoting a maximum session policy of the same-track user.
In the exemplary embodiment, when the policy function unit triggers the session policy change, the session policy can be adjusted, so that the session quality control under different conditions is realized, the scheme for changing the session policy is perfected, and the session quality and the user experience of the user equipment are guaranteed from two aspects.
Thus, the change of the session policy may be that the session function or the policy function triggers a control change condition to update a new session policy and an update trigger condition.
After the session policy is established or updated, the corresponding session policy may also be terminated.
The strategy termination comprises two types, namely strategy control termination initiated by the session function unit and strategy control termination initiated by the strategy function unit.
In an alternative embodiment, fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for terminating a session policy, and as shown in fig. 5, the method may include at least the following steps: in step S510, when the session function unit terminates the session policy, a policy termination request is sent to the policy function unit.
The session functional unit may terminate the session policy when the user subscription changes or the session functional unit itself moves, and at this time, the policy functional unit and the session functional unit delete the session policy and the control information related to the user.
The session function unit decides to terminate providing the session policy when the user subscription changes or moves, and therefore, a policy termination request can be initiated. The policy termination request may include information such as a user ID.
In step S520, the policy function unit deletes the policy control information corresponding to the session policy in response to the policy termination request.
The policy function unit may respond to the policy termination request sent by the session function unit, and the policy control information of the user corresponding to the session policy. The policy control information may include information on a manner of making a session policy.
In step S530, the session function unit deletes the session policy and updates the trigger condition.
In addition, the session function unit may also delete the session policy that has been established or updated, and the corresponding update trigger condition.
In the exemplary embodiment, the session functional unit can actively initiate termination of the session policy, which provides a way of terminating the session policy, so as to adjust the state of the session policy in real time according to actual conditions and optimize the service experience of the user.
In an alternative embodiment, fig. 6 shows a flowchart of another method for terminating a session policy, and as shown in fig. 6, the method at least includes the following steps: in step S610, when the policy function unit terminates the session policy, a policy termination request is sent to the session function unit.
When the policy function unit initiates policy control and terminates, the policy function unit may terminate the session policy of the session function unit, so that the policy function unit and the session function unit delete the session policy and the control information related to the user.
When the policy function unit knows that the user track is changed and requires to terminate the session of the user in time, the policy function unit can send a policy termination request according to the requirement. The policy termination request may include a user ID, etc.
In step S620, the session function unit deletes the session policy and updates the trigger condition in response to the policy termination request.
The session function unit responds to the policy termination request sent by the policy function unit, can terminate the session policy of the user, and deletes the session policy and updates the trigger condition.
In the exemplary embodiment, the policy function unit can initiate termination of the session policy according to a requirement, and another manner of terminating the session policy is provided, so that a scheme of terminating the session policy is perfected, a state of the session policy is conveniently adjusted in real time according to an actual situation, and service experience of a user is optimized.
Therefore, the session policy is terminated when the session function unit and the policy function unit terminate the session policy due to a change in the subscription information of the user or when the session function unit itself moves, and the session policy control information related to the user is deleted.
The following describes a processing method of a session policy in the embodiment of the present disclosure in detail with reference to an application scenario.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a processing method of a session policy in an application scenario, as shown in fig. 7, in step S701, a session request is made.
When the user equipment initiates a session request, the user may initiate an access request to the session function unit.
In step S702, session policy control is established.
A mobility control policy is established for the user.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for establishing a session policy in an application scenario, as shown in fig. 8, in step S810, a policy control establishment request is made.
The session function unit requests the policy function unit to establish session policy control and provides policy establishment information.
The policy establishing information includes: user subscription information, spatial location information, and track parameter information.
Specifically, the user subscription information may include a network ID, a user ID, a session type, a session group, and the like; the spatial location information may include user location, session function unit spatial location, etc.; the track parameter information may include user track parameters, session function unit track parameters, and the like.
In step S820, a policy control establishment response.
The strategy functional unit responds to the conversation strategy establishing request, determines a conversation strategy and an updating triggering condition corresponding to the strategy establishing information, and sends the conversation strategy and the updating triggering condition to the conversation functional unit.
When the policy function unit receives the session policy establishment request sent by the session function unit, the policy function unit may respond to the policy establishment request, determine the session policy corresponding to the policy establishment information, and update the trigger condition.
And acquiring the session policy and the updating trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information from the user management unit corresponding to the policy function unit.
The strategy functional unit obtains the session strategy configured by the user subscription information from the user management unit, responds to the issued strategy control response, provides the maximum rate, qoS and the like of the session for the user, and issues the trigger condition of session update, namely the update trigger condition.
Wherein the content of the first and second substances, the update trigger condition may include a subscription condition change and a spatial location change. Specifically, the change of the subscription condition may include a change of a maximum rate of the session, a change of a QoS of the session, and the like; the change of the spatial position may cause the change of the session condition, such as the change of the spatial position of the user, the update of the track parameter of the user, the change of the position and track of the relative session function unit, etc.
It should be noted that the update triggering condition may be one or more, and the exemplary embodiment is not particularly limited to this.
After determining the session policy and the update trigger condition, the session policy and the update trigger condition may be issued to the session functional unit.
In step S703, a policy is executed.
After the session functional unit receives the session policy and the update trigger condition sent by the policy functional unit, the session functional unit stores and implements the session policy, and provides corresponding session maximum rate and QoS services for the user equipment.
Therefore, the session policy is established by the session function unit reporting information of the network and the user, session parameters, and spatial positions and orbit parameters of the session function unit and the user. Further, the policy function unit allocates a corresponding maximum session rate, qoS, and the like, and a trigger condition for session policy update, such as track relative movement trigger, to the user according to the acquired user subscription information.
In step S704, the user executes a session policy.
In step S705, the user flight trajectory is changed.
In step S706, the session policy is changed.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method for session policy change in an application scenario, and as shown in fig. 9, in step S910, a policy control change request is made.
When the session function unit satisfies the update trigger condition, a change session request is sent to the policy function unit, the change session request including policy establishment information that causes a change.
And under the star network scene, the conversation side rate change is completed by the interaction of the conversation functional unit and the strategy functional unit and is used when the updating triggering condition of the conversation strategy is met.
When the session function triggers a policy control change request, the policy function may update the new session policy and update the trigger conditions.
When the session function unit satisfies the update triggering condition of policy control, for example, the subscription session changes, the session policy may be requested to be changed from the policy function unit, and the obtained policy establishment information that generates a change, for example, the subscription information of the user that generates a change, may be carried. When the track position of the user, the track position of the session unit, the relative position, etc. are changed, the changed track parameter information may be carried.
In step S920, the policy control responds.
The policy function unit acquires the current resource information, and updates the session policy and the update triggering condition according to the session change request and the current resource information.
When the policy function unit receives a change session request from the session function unit, the change session request may be processed.
Further, current resource information at this time, for example, information about whether the current resource is occupied or how much the current resource is occupied, etc. may be obtained.
Furthermore, the policy function unit may perform comprehensive analysis on the current resource information and the session change request to update the session policy and the update trigger condition.
The policy function unit issues the updated session policy and the update trigger condition to the session function unit, so that the session function unit stores and implements the updated session policy and the update trigger condition.
After the policy function unit updates the session policy and the update trigger condition, the updated session policy and the update trigger condition, such as the maximum rate and QoS of the session to be authorized, and the update trigger condition may be issued to the session function unit.
In step S707, policy execution is performed.
The session function unit can store and update the session policy and the update trigger condition in real time, and provide the session service of the corresponding session maximum rate and QoS for the user.
In addition, the policy function unit may trigger a change request due to a change in the user session policy.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating another method for session policy change in an application scenario, as shown in fig. 10, in step S1010, a policy control change request is made.
When the maximum session rate of the users on the same track with the session function unit is increased or other changes occur, the policy function unit can configure a new session policy. The strategy functional unit issues a new session strategy and an update triggering condition to the session functional unit through the strategy change request.
In step S1020, the policy control responds.
The session function unit responds to the policy function unit and stores and implements the updated session policy and the update trigger condition.
The session function unit responds to the policy function unit, and stores and executes the updated session policy and the update trigger condition to provide a new session policy to the user, such as promoting the maximum session policy of the same-track user.
In step S708, the user access policy is changed.
In step S709, the policy unit terminates the policy.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method for terminating a session policy in an application scenario, as shown in fig. 11, in step S1110, a policy control terminates a request.
When the policy function unit initiates policy control and terminates, the policy function unit may terminate the session policy of the session function unit, so that the policy function unit and the session function unit delete the session policy and the control information related to the user.
The application side requires all terminal sessions on different tracks from the session function unit to be terminated, including the user terminal which is in connection, and the policy function unit can send a policy termination request according to the requirement. The policy termination request may include a user ID and the like.
In step S1120, a policy control response is made.
The session function unit responds to the strategy ending request sent by the strategy function unit.
In step S710, a policy is executed.
The session function unit can terminate the user's session policy, and delete the session policy and update the trigger condition.
In addition, the policy termination also includes the policy control termination initiated by the session function unit.
Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating another method for terminating a session policy in an application scenario, where as shown in fig. 12, in step S1210, a policy controls a termination request.
The session function unit may terminate the session policy when the subscription of the user changes or the session function unit itself moves, and the policy function unit and the session function unit delete the session policy and the control information related to the user.
The session function unit decides to terminate providing the session policy when the user subscription changes or moves, and therefore, a policy termination request can be initiated. The policy termination request may include information such as a user ID.
In step S1220, the policy control responds.
The policy function unit may respond to the policy termination request sent by the session function unit, and control the policy control information of the user corresponding to the session policy. The policy control information may include information on a manner of making a session policy.
In addition, the session function unit also deletes the established or updated session policy and the corresponding update trigger condition.
In step S711, the user access policy is terminated.
According to the method for processing the session strategy in the application scene, through interaction between the session function unit and the strategy function unit, the strategy function unit can determine the corresponding session strategy and update the trigger condition according to the strategy establishment information reported by the session function unit, theoretical support and data basis are provided for the session function unit to execute the corresponding session strategy, a session strategy establishment mode in an air-space-ground-space network scene is provided, and the method has great significance. In addition, the session function unit can update and control the session policy according to the judgment of the update triggering condition, and adjust the session policy in real time, so that the control of the session quality of the user equipment under different conditions is realized, the user experience is optimized, and the user reflux degree is improved to a certain extent.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing apparatus of a session policy, and as shown in fig. 13, the processing apparatus 1300 of a session policy is applied to a session functional unit and a policy functional unit, which are deployed in a satellite high orbit, medium orbit, and low orbit and may include: a request sending module 1310, a policy establishing module 1320, and a policy enforcement module 1330. Wherein:
a request sending module 1310 configured to, when a user equipment initiates a session request, report policy establishment information by the session functional unit, and send a session policy establishment request to the policy functional unit;
a policy establishing module 1320, configured to, in response to the session policy establishing request, the policy function unit determine a session policy and an update triggering condition corresponding to the policy establishing information, and issue the session policy and the update triggering condition to the session function unit;
a policy enforcement module 1330 configured to store and enforce the session policy by the session function unit to provide the user equipment with a service corresponding to the session policy.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the policy establishment information includes: user subscription information, spatial location information, and track parameter information.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the determining the session policy and the update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information includes:
and acquiring a session policy and an update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information from a user management unit corresponding to the policy function unit.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the session function unit meets the update triggering condition, sending a change session request to the policy function unit, wherein the change session request comprises the policy establishment information for generating change;
the policy function unit acquires current resource information, and updates the session policy and the update triggering condition according to the session change request and the current resource information;
and the policy function unit issues the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition to the session function unit, so that the session function unit stores and implements the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
the strategy functional unit updates and configures the session strategy and the updating triggering condition, and issues the updated session strategy and the updated updating triggering condition to the session functional unit;
and the session function unit responds to the policy function unit and stores and implements the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the session function unit terminates the session strategy, sending a strategy termination request to the strategy function unit;
the strategy functional unit responds to the strategy termination request and deletes strategy control information corresponding to the session strategy;
the session function unit deletes the session policy and the update trigger condition.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, after the session function unit stores and enforces the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the strategy functional unit terminates the conversation strategy, a strategy termination request is sent to the conversation functional unit;
and the session function unit responds to the strategy termination request and deletes the session strategy and the updating trigger condition.
The specific details of the processing apparatus 1300 for session policy have been described in detail in the processing method for session policy, and therefore are not described herein again.
It should be noted that although several modules or units of the processing apparatus 1300 of the session policy are mentioned in the above detailed description, such division is not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit, according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of modules or units.
In addition, in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device capable of implementing the above method is also provided.
An electronic device 1400 according to such an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 14. The electronic device 1400 shown in fig. 14 is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the function and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 14, the electronic device 1400 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of electronic device 1400 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 1410, the at least one memory unit 1420, the bus 1430 that connects the various system components (including the memory unit 1420 and the processing unit 1410), and the display unit 1440.
Wherein the storage unit stores program code that is executable by the processing unit 1410, such that the processing unit 1410 performs steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the above section "exemplary methods" of the present specification.
The memory unit 1420 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory units, such as a random access memory unit (RAM) 1421 and/or a cache memory unit 1422, and may further include a read only memory unit (ROM) 1423.
The storage unit 1420 can also include a program/utility 1424 having a set (at least one) of program modules 1425, such program modules 1425 include, but are not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment.
The electronic device 1400 can also communicate with one or more external devices 1600 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, bluetooth device, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 1400, and/or with any device (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 1400 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication can occur over an input/output (I/O) interface 1450. Also, the electronic device 1400 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the internet) via the network adapter 1460. As shown, the network adapter 1460 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 1400 via the bus 1430. It should be appreciated that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 1400, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, or by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a program product capable of implementing the above-described method of the present specification. In some possible embodiments, aspects of the invention may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code means for causing a terminal device to carry out the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the invention described in the above-mentioned "exemplary methods" section of the present description, when said program product is run on the terminal device.
Referring to fig. 15, a program product 1500 for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which may employ a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may be run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present invention is not limited in this regard and, in the present document, a readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., through the internet using an internet service provider).
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A processing method of session policy, applied to a session function unit and a policy function unit, the session function unit and the policy function unit being deployed in high, medium and low orbits of a satellite, the method comprising:
when user equipment initiates a session request, the session function unit reports strategy establishment information and sends a session strategy establishment request to the strategy function unit;
the strategy functional unit responds to the session strategy establishing request, determines a session strategy and an updating triggering condition corresponding to the strategy establishing information, and sends the session strategy and the updating triggering condition to the session functional unit;
and the session function unit stores and implements the session policy to provide the service corresponding to the session policy for the user equipment.
2. The method for processing session policy according to claim 1, wherein the policy establishment information comprises: user subscription information, spatial location information, and track parameter information.
3. The method for processing the session policy according to claim 1, wherein the determining the session policy and the update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information includes:
and acquiring a session policy and an update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information from a user management unit corresponding to the policy function unit.
4. The method of processing session policy according to claim 1, wherein after the session function unit stores and implements the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the session function unit meets the update triggering condition, sending a change session request to the policy function unit, wherein the change session request comprises the policy establishment information for generating change;
the policy function unit acquires current resource information, and updates the session policy and the update trigger condition according to the change session request and the current resource information;
and the policy function unit issues the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition to the session function unit, so that the session function unit stores and implements the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition.
5. The method of processing session policy according to claim 1, wherein after the session function unit stores and implements the session policy, the method further comprises:
the strategy functional unit updates and configures the session strategy and the updating triggering condition, and issues the updated session strategy and the updated updating triggering condition to the session functional unit;
and the session function unit responds to the policy function unit and stores and implements the updated session policy and the updated trigger condition.
6. The method for processing the session policy according to claim 1, wherein after the session function unit stores and implements the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the session function unit terminates the session strategy, sending a strategy termination request to the strategy function unit;
the strategy functional unit responds to the strategy termination request and deletes strategy control information corresponding to the session strategy;
the session function unit deletes the session policy and the update trigger condition.
7. The method for processing session policy according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein after the session functional unit stores and implements the session policy, the method further comprises:
when the strategy functional unit terminates the session strategy, sending a strategy termination request to the session functional unit;
and the session function unit responds to the policy termination request and deletes the session policy and the updating triggering condition.
8. A processing apparatus of session policy, applied to a session function unit and a policy function unit, the session function unit and the policy function unit being deployed in high, medium and low orbits of a satellite, comprising:
the request sending module is configured to report the policy establishment information by the session function unit and send a session policy establishment request to the policy function unit when the user equipment initiates a session request;
the policy establishment module is configured to respond to the session policy establishment request, determine a session policy and an update trigger condition corresponding to the policy establishment information, and issue the session policy and the update trigger condition to the session function unit;
a policy enforcement module configured to store and enforce the session policy by the session function unit to provide a service corresponding to the session policy for the user equipment.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of processing a session policy according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the processing method of the session policy of any one of claims 1-7 via execution of the executable instructions.
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| CN202210786871.5A CN115150810A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Processing method and device of session strategy, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| PCT/CN2023/105749 WO2024008091A1 (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Session policy processing method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device |
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| WO2024008091A1 (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-01-11 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Session policy processing method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device |
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