CN115138249A - Additive dispersion equipment for electrolyte processing - Google Patents

Additive dispersion equipment for electrolyte processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115138249A
CN115138249A CN202210886111.1A CN202210886111A CN115138249A CN 115138249 A CN115138249 A CN 115138249A CN 202210886111 A CN202210886111 A CN 202210886111A CN 115138249 A CN115138249 A CN 115138249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
fixedly connected
additive
box body
discharging
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Granted
Application number
CN202210886111.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115138249B (en
Inventor
罗松
陈效飞
李辉
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Jiangxi Jinguang Hi Tech Co ltd
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Jiangxi Jinguang Hi Tech Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210886111.1A priority Critical patent/CN115138249B/en
Publication of CN115138249A publication Critical patent/CN115138249A/en
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Publication of CN115138249B publication Critical patent/CN115138249B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/44Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
    • B01F31/441Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses additive dispersing equipment for electrolyte processing, which relates to the technical field of electrolyte production and comprises a box body and a material bearing box, wherein the inner wall of the box body is connected with a movable plate through an elastic assembly, the bottom of the box body is connected with a blanking disc in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, and the surface of the blanking disc is provided with a discharging pipe; stirring part includes drive assembly, automatic unloading part sets up in holding the workbin, automatic unloading part is including holding the material subassembly, automatic unloading part moves according to holding the additive weight on material subassembly surface, and drive the discharging pipe through drive assembly and rotate, it is connected with the discharging pipe to hold power part, rotate through the discharging pipe, possessed and held the material subassembly and driven self motion according to the additive weight on surface through setting up, carry out the unloading when the additive is too much automatically, and the unloading in-process drives the motion of charging tray, make the feed opening correspond with the unloading pipe, realize automatic material conveying, so reciprocating, realize intermittent type ration reinforced, improve the effect of dispersion quality and mixing uniformity.

Description

Additive dispersion equipment for electrolyte processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolyte production, in particular to additive dispersing equipment for electrolyte processing.
Background
The electrolyte is a medium used by chemical batteries, electrolytic capacitors and the like, has large content difference when being used in different industries, and contains electrolyte in organisms, electrolyte applied to the battery industry and electrolyte in industries such as electrolytic capacitors, super capacitors and the like. The electrolyte processing equipment needs to be added with additives during the use process.
When the additive is added into the existing processing equipment, the additive is usually added in one time or added in batches, the additive is easy to precipitate in the adding process, the precipitation phenomenon is serious due to excessive additives in one time, the dispersing effect is poor, the addition in batches cannot ensure the consistency of the added amount every time, the component of the additive is inconsistent every time, the uniformity is low, and the actual requirement cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide additive dispersing equipment for processing electrolyte, which is provided with a material bearing component which drives the additive dispersing equipment to move according to the weight of the additive on the surface, automatically discharges materials when the additive is excessive, drives a discharging disc to move in the discharging process, enables the discharging hole to correspond to a discharging pipe, realizes automatic feeding, and reciprocates in such a way, realizes intermittent quantitative feeding, improves the dispersing quality and the mixing uniformity, and solves the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing, comprising:
the stirring shaft is arranged on the surface of the box body, a motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is mounted on the surface of the box body, the inner wall of the box body is connected with a movable plate through an elastic assembly, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a blanking disc in a fixed-axis rotating mode, a filtering part is arranged in the blanking disc, a blanking port intermittently communicated with the blanking pipe is formed in the surface of the blanking disc, and a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the blanking disc;
the stirring component is arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft and comprises a transmission component, and the transmission component is in transmission connection with the movable plate so as to drive the movable plate to shake;
the automatic blanking component is arranged in the material bearing box and comprises a material bearing component, the material bearing component is connected with the discharge pipe through a transmission component, and the automatic blanking component moves according to the weight of an additive on the surface of the material bearing component and drives the discharge pipe to rotate through the transmission component;
the power storage component is arranged on the discharging tray and connected with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe rotates and drives the discharging tray to intermittently rotate, and the discharging port is communicated with or dislocated with the discharging pipe.
Optionally, the stirring part comprises a first rotating disk and a first rotating shaft, the first rotating disk is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a sleeve in a rotating mode, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second rotating disk, toothed rings are arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a first gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft, the two toothed rings are meshed with the first gear, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the stirring shaft and the sleeve.
Optionally, the force storage component comprises a ring body and four clamping blocks, the ring body is fixedly connected with the material bearing box through a supporting plate, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging pipe, a second fixing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging plate, a first fixing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate, a second spring is fixedly connected between the first fixing column and the second fixing column, a clamping groove used for the clamping block to stretch into is formed in the surface of the discharging plate, a groove used for the clamping block to stretch into is formed in the surface of the ring body, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with the clamping block through a third spring, the number of the clamping blocks is four, and the four clamping blocks are all in intermittent abutting joint with the rotating plate.
It is optional, automatic unloading part includes spring one, hold the material subassembly including holding the charging tray, hold charging tray sliding connection be in hold the inner wall of workbin to laminate rather than the inner wall, the both ends of spring one respectively with hold the bottom of charging tray with hold the inner wall fixed connection of workbin, hold the bottom of workbin and seted up the discharge gate, the fixed surface intercommunication of holding the charging tray has row material pipe, arrange the intraductal solenoid valve that is provided with of material, the department all is provided with the conducting strip about holding the inner wall of workbin, the surface of holding the charging tray is provided with the conducting block.
Optionally, the transmission part includes the bracing piece, bracing piece fixed connection is in hold the side of charging tray, hold the surface of charging tray and offer and be used for the bracing piece passes and gliding sliding opening, the fixed surface of bracing piece is connected with the rack row, the surface of backup pad is offered and is used for pivot two passes and rotates the perforation of being connected with its dead axle, the surface of pivot two is connected with gear two through restriction part, the restriction part restriction pivot two is unidirectional rotation, the rack row with gear two intermittent type meshes, the tip fixedly connected with gear three of pivot two, the fixed surface of discharging pipe is connected with the disc, the disc surface is provided with outer ring gear, outer ring gear with gear three-phase meshes, be provided with the leak protection subassembly in the sliding opening.
Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises a third rotating shaft, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a hole for the third rotating shaft to penetrate through the fixed shaft for rotating connection, the third rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a belt transmission mechanism, the first surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first cam, and the first cam is abutted to the movable plate.
Optionally, the filter element comprises:
the filter screen is provided with a cavity inside the blanking disc, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a spring III,
the disturbance subassembly, the quantity of disturbance subassembly is two to the symmetry sets up the both sides of charging tray down, the disturbance subassembly includes bull stick one and gear five, the surface of charging tray is offered down and is used for bull stick one passes and the dead axle rotation perforation of being connected with it, the both ends of bull stick one are fixedly connected with cam two and gear four respectively, five fixed connection of gear are in the surface of pivot three, the fixed surface of box is connected with gear six, gear six with five meshes of gear, gear five with four intermittent type meshes of gear.
Optionally, the leakage-proof assembly includes a baffle plate, the baffle plate is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod, and a sliding groove for the baffle plate to extend into and be slidably connected with is formed in the inner wall of the sliding opening.
Optionally, the elastic component includes a fourth spring and a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the movable plate is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, a baffle disc is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle disc and the surface of the movable plate.
Optionally, the limiting component includes a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged in the second gear, and a pawl matched with the ratchet wheel is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft, so that the second rotating shaft can only rotate in a single direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the material bearing assembly is arranged to drive the material bearing assembly to move according to the weight of the additive on the surface, when the additive is excessive, the material is automatically discharged, and the material discharging plate is driven to move in the discharging process, so that the material discharging port corresponds to the material discharging pipe, the automatic feeding is realized, and the intermittent quantitative feeding effect is realized by repeating the steps, the uniformity of the additive added each time is kept consistent, and the quality of the electrolyte is improved.
2. According to the invention, the blanking disc rotates and drives the rotating rod I to rotate, when the blanking port is communicated with the blanking pipe, the rotating rod rotates for a moment until the gear IV is meshed with the gear VI, at the moment, the gear IV and the cam II are driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft III and the action of the gear V and the gear VI, so that the filter screen shakes up and down, impurities blocked at the screen port are shaken out, and the blanking speed of the additive is ensured.
3. According to the invention, the disc II and the sleeve are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the rotation of the disc I and the meshing transmission between the two gear rings and the gear I, and the stirring rod is driven to stir the additives, so that the additives in the box body rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft in different directions, and collide and mix with each other while rotating, so that the adhered additives are dispersed, the stirring quality is improved, and the subsequent blanking is facilitated.
4. According to the invention, the two gear rings and the first gear are in meshing transmission, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft and the first cam are driven to rotate under the action of the belt rotating mechanism, the moving plate is pressed to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, and the additives at the bottom are continuously bounced in the process of moving up and down in the reciprocating movement of the moving plate and are matched with the stirring rod, so that the additives are prevented from sinking to the bottom, the additives cannot be stirred, and the mixing uniformity is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at the feed tray of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at the loading bin of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure at the material-holding box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fifth embodiment of the gear of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the gear of the present invention in a four-position configuration;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a material bearing box; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a first rotating disc; 5. a sleeve; 6. a second rotating disc; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a belt drive mechanism; 11. a third rotating shaft; 111. a first cam; 112. a fifth gear; 12. moving the plate; 13. a fixing rod; 14. a fourth spring; 15. discharging a material tray; 151. a third spring; 152. a filter screen; 153. a feed opening; 16. a discharging pipe; 17. a first rotating rod; 171. a second cam; 18. a fourth gear; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a disc; 21. a material bearing disc; 22. a support bar; 23. a sliding port; 231. a chute; 232. a baffle plate; 24. a support plate; 25. a rack row; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. a second gear; 28. a third gear; 29. a first spring; 30. a discharge pipe; 31. a conductive sheet; 32. a ring body; 33. rotating the plate; 34. fixing a first column; 35. fixing a second column; 36. a second spring; 37. a clamping block; 38. a card slot; 39. a third spring; 40. and a sixth gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the embodiment provides an additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing, including a box 1 and a material holding box 2, the box 1 is connected to an external device through mounting plates on two sides, a discharging pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the box 1, the material holding box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the box 1, a through hole for a stirring shaft 3 to pass through and be rotatably connected with a fixed shaft is formed in the surface of the box 1, a motor for driving the stirring shaft 3 to rotate is mounted on the surface of the box 1, a moving plate 12 is connected with the inner wall of the box 1 through an elastic component, a discharging plate 15 is rotatably connected with the bottom fixed shaft of the box 1, a filter component is arranged in the discharging plate 15, a discharging port 153 intermittently communicated with the discharging pipe 16 is formed in the surface of the discharging plate 15, a stirring component 19 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the discharging pipe 15, the stirring component is arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft 3, the stirring component includes a transmission component, the transmission component is in transmission connection with the moving plate 12 to drive the stirring shaft to shake, the stirring shaft 3 is driven by starting the motor to rotate the stirring shaft 3 when in use, the stirring component to drive the stirring component to move the stirring component to stir the additive for subsequent use, and shake the additive through the transmission component, thereby preventing the stirring plate 12 from being disturbed, and improving the quality of the additive deposition caused by the extrusion of the stirring plate, and the additive.
The automatic blanking part is arranged in the material bearing box 2 and comprises a material bearing component, the material bearing component is connected with the discharging pipe 19 through a transmission component, the automatic blanking part moves according to the weight of an additive on the surface of the material bearing component and drives the discharging pipe 19 to rotate through the transmission component, the automatic blanking part drives the material bearing component to move according to the weight of the additive on the inner wall when in use, when the additive reaches preset weight, the additive is added into external electrolyte processing equipment through the automatic blanking part, and the adding amount is kept constant every time.
The power storage component is arranged on the blanking disc 15 and connected with the discharging pipe 19, the discharging pipe 19 rotates, the blanking disc 15 is driven to rotate intermittently by the power storage component, the blanking port 153 is communicated or dislocated with the blanking pipe 16, when the power storage component is used, the discharging pipe 19 is driven to rotate by the transmission component when the material bearing component moves, the blanking disc 15 is driven to rotate intermittently by the power storage component through the rotation of the discharging pipe 19, the blanking port 153 is communicated or dislocated with the blanking pipe 16, an additive in the box body 1 can fall onto the material bearing component in the automatic blanking component when the power storage component is communicated, blanking is stopped when the power storage component is dislocated, the power storage component is matched with the automatic blanking component, the effect of intermittent quantitative blanking is achieved, and the mixing uniformity is improved.
Further, in the present embodiment: stirring part includes carousel 4 and pivot 7, 4 fixed connection on the surface of (mixing) shaft 3 of carousel, the surperficial dead axle of (mixing) shaft 3 rotates and is connected with sleeve pipe 5, the fixed surface of sleeve pipe 5 is connected with carousel two 6, the surface of carousel 4 and carousel two 6 all is provided with ring gear 61, the inner wall at box 1 is rotated to a 7 dead axles in pivot, the tip fixedly connected with gear 8 of pivot 7, two ring gears 61 all mesh with gear 8 mutually, the equal fixedly connected with puddler 9 in the surface of (mixing) shaft 3 and sleeve pipe 5.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the stirring shaft 3 rotates to drive the first disc 4 to rotate, and the two toothed rings 61 and the first gear 8 are in meshing transmission to drive the second disc 6 and the sleeve 5 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the additives at the upper and lower positions in the box body 1 rotate around the axis of the stirring shaft 3 in different directions, and the additives can collide and extrude while rotating, thereby facilitating separation of the bonded additives and improving the dispersion quality.
Further, in this embodiment: the force accumulation component comprises a ring body 32 and clamping blocks 37, the ring body 32 is fixedly connected with the material bearing box 2 through a supporting plate 24, the surface of the discharging pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 33, the surface of the discharging plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second fixing column 35, the surface of the rotating plate 33 is fixedly connected with a first fixing column 34, a second spring 36 is fixedly connected between the first fixing column 34 and the second fixing column 35, the surface of the discharging plate 15 is provided with a clamping groove 38 for the clamping block 37 to extend into, the surface of the ring body 32 is provided with a groove for the clamping block 37 to extend into, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with the clamping block 37 through a third spring 39, the number of the clamping blocks 37 is four, and the four clamping blocks 37 are all in intermittent abutting joint with the rotating plate 33.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the discharging pipe 19 and the rotating plate 33 rotate, the second spring 36 is stretched, but the fixture block 37 is located in the clamping groove 38 at this time, so that the discharging tray 15 is fixed, when the fixture block 37 exits from the clamping groove 38 along with the rotation of the rotating plate 33, the elastic restoring force of the second spring 36 pulls the discharging tray 15 to rotate, and through uniformly arranging the four fixture blocks 37, the clamping groove 38 can be matched with another fixture block 37 after the discharging tray 15 rotates by 90 degrees, and the fixing is continuously maintained, and the discharging tray 15 can drive the discharging port 153 and the discharging pipe 16 to switch between corresponding and dislocation every time the discharging tray rotates by 90 degrees.
Further, in the present embodiment: the automatic blanking part comprises a first spring 29, the material bearing assembly comprises a material bearing disc 21, the material bearing disc 21 is connected to the inner wall of the material bearing disc 2 in a sliding mode and is attached to the inner wall of the material bearing disc 2, two ends of the first spring 29 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the material bearing disc 21 and the inner wall of the material bearing disc 2 respectively, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the material bearing disc 2, the surface of the material bearing disc 21 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 30, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the discharge pipe 30, conducting strips 31 are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the material bearing disc 2, and conducting blocks are arranged on the surface of the material bearing disc 21.
More specifically, in this embodiment, when the additive in the material holding box 2 is full, the conductive block on the material holding tray 21 is attached to the conductive sheet 31 at the lower portion of the inner wall of the material holding box 2, at this time, the external electrolyte processing equipment is started to energize the circuit, then the solenoid valve in the material discharging pipe 30 is controlled to open, the additive is discharged through the material discharging pipe 30 and the lower discharge port and falls into the external electrolyte processing equipment, the weight of the additive decreases gradually along with the material holding tray 21 in the falling process, the material holding tray 21 is pushed to move upwards under the action of the spring one 29, the material holding tray 21 moves upwards and drives the material discharging pipe 19 to rotate under the action of the transmission component, the material discharging pipe 19 drives the material discharging pipe 15 to rotate intermittently, the material discharging port 153 is communicated with the material discharging pipe 16, the additive is replenished after being filtered by the filtering component, and the falling speed of the additive is hindered by the filtering component, the discharging amount of the discharging pipe 30 is larger than the supplying amount, so the material bearing disc 21 can continuously move upwards, when the material bearing disc 21 moves to enable the discharging disc 15 to rotate again, the discharging port 153 and the discharging pipe 16 are dislocated, the additives in the box body 1 are blocked and cannot be discharged, at the moment, the conductive blocks on the material bearing disc 21 are in contact with the conductive sheets 31 above, the circuit is communicated again, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be closed through the conducting wire, the additives are stopped being supplied to the electrolyte equipment, at the moment, due to the arrangement of the filtering part, a large amount of additives can be accumulated in the cavity of the discharging disc 15, the additives continuously drop on the material bearing disc 21 through the discharging pipe 19, when all the additives in the discharging disc 15 drop, the conductive blocks arranged below the material bearing disc 21 are in contact with the conductive sheets 31 below the inner wall of the material bearing disc 2, and the intermittent quantitative discharging effect is achieved in a reciprocating manner.
Further, in the present embodiment: the transmission part comprises a supporting rod 22, the supporting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the side face of the material bearing plate 21, a sliding opening 23 used for the supporting rod 22 to penetrate through and slide is formed in the surface of the material bearing box 2, a rack row 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod 22, a through hole used for the second rotating shaft 26 to penetrate through and be rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft is formed in the surface of the supporting plate 24, a second gear 27 is connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 26 through a limiting part, the second rotating shaft 26 is limited to rotate in a single direction by the limiting part, the rack row 25 is intermittently meshed with the second gear 27, a third gear 28 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second rotating shaft 26, a disc 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging pipe 19, an outer toothed ring is arranged on the surface of the disc 20, the outer toothed ring is meshed with the third gear 28, and a leakage-proof assembly is arranged in the sliding opening 23.
More specifically, in this embodiment, when in use, the material receiving tray 21 moves upward to drive the support rod 22 and the rack bar 25 to move upward, so that the second gear 27 rotates, and the second gear 27 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 26 and the third gear 28 to rotate, and the discharge pipe 19 is driven by the external gear ring on the disk 20.
Further, in the present embodiment: the transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft III 11, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a hole for the rotating shaft III 11 to penetrate through the fixed shaft to be rotatably connected, the rotating shaft III 11 is connected with a rotating shaft I7 through a belt transmission mechanism 10, the surface of the rotating shaft III 11 is fixedly connected with a cam I111, the cam I111 is abutted to a movable plate 12, the movable plate rotates through a gear I8 in the using process, the rotating shaft I7 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft III 11 and the cam I111 are driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism 10, the movable plate 12 is driven to rotate through the cam I111, the movable plate 12 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the additive at the bottom is continuously bounced, and precipitation and bonding are avoided.
Further, in the present embodiment: the filter member includes:
filter screen 152, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of unloading dish 15, and filter screen 152 passes through three 151 fixed connection of spring with the inner wall of cavity, filters through setting up the impurity of filter screen 152 in to the additive when using to improve the electrolyte quality.
The stirring assemblies are two in number and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the blanking disc 15, each stirring assembly comprises a first rotating rod 17 and a fifth gear 112, a through hole for the first rotating rod 17 to penetrate through and be rotationally connected with the first rotating rod 17 is formed in the surface of the blanking disc 15, two ends of the first rotating rod 17 are fixedly connected with a second cam 171 and a fourth gear 18 respectively, the fifth gear 112 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft 11, a sixth gear 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1, the sixth gear 40 is meshed with the fifth gear 112, and the fifth gear 112 is intermittently meshed with the fourth gear 18.
When the feeding device is used, the first rotating rod 17 and the fourth gear 18 can be driven to rotate by rotating the feeding tray 15, and when each feeding hole 153 is communicated with the feeding pipe 16, the first rotating rod 17 can rotate to the fourth gear 18 to be meshed with the sixth gear 40, at the moment, the first rotating rod 17 rotates through the third rotating shaft 11, the fourth gear 18 is driven to rotate by the action of the fifth gear 112 and the sixth gear 40, the second cam 171 is driven to rotate by rotating the fourth gear 18, the filter screen 152 is driven to shake up and down, impurities blocked at the mesh opening are shaken out, and the feeding speed of the additive is guaranteed.
Further, in the present embodiment: the leak protection subassembly includes baffle 232, and baffle 232 cup joints on the surface of bracing piece 22, and the inner wall of sliding port 23 is seted up and is used for baffle 232 to stretch into and sliding connection's spout 231 with it.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the baffle 232 is disposed to move in the sliding groove 231, so that the additive in the material receiving box 2 is prevented from leaking out and being wasted when the supporting rod 22 moves.
Further, in the present embodiment: the limiting component comprises a ratchet wheel 271, the ratchet wheel 271 is fixedly arranged in the second gear 27, and a pawl 272 matched with the ratchet wheel 271 is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft 26, so that the second rotating shaft 26 can only rotate in one direction.
More specifically, in the embodiment, the rotation direction of the second rotating shaft 26 is limited during use, so that the rotation direction of the discharge pipe 19 is ensured to be consistent, and the stability of the device during use is ensured.
Further, in the present embodiment: the elastic component comprises a fourth spring 14 and a fixed rod 13, the fixed rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the moving plate 12 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 13, a blocking disc is fixedly connected to the end portion of the fixed rod 13, two ends of the fourth spring 14 are fixedly connected with the surface of the blocking disc and the surface of the moving plate 12 respectively, and the moving plate 12 is kept attached to the surface of the first cam 111 through the fourth spring 14 and the fixed rod 13, so that disturbance quality is guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows: this additive dispersion apparatus for electrolyte processing is when using, as shown in fig. 1, pour the additive that electrolyte processing needs used into in box 1, and starter motor drives (mixing) shaft 3 and rotates, rotate through (mixing) shaft 3, drive disc 4 and rotate, and through meshing transmission between two ring gears 61 and gear 8, drive two 6 and sleeve pipe 5 rotations of disc, and rotation direction and (mixing) shaft 3 rotation direction are opposite, make the puddler 9 on (mixing) shaft 3 surface and the puddler 9 on sleeve pipe 5 surface each other for antiport, make the additive be not equidirectional rotation around the (mixing) shaft 3 axle center in the box 1, the mutual collision when the pivoted, the additive dispersion that will bond through the strength that the collision produced more easily, avoid bonding, improve dispersion quality.
Meanwhile, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 11 and the first cam 111 are driven to rotate under the action of the belt transmission mechanism 10, the first cam 111 rotates to press the moving plate 12 to reciprocate up and down, and the additives at the bottom are continuously bounced up during the process of reciprocating up and down of the moving plate 12 and are matched with the stirring rod 9, so that the problem that the additives sink to the bottom, cannot be stirred and the mixing uniformity is improved is avoided.
When the device is in an initial state, the additive in the material bearing box 2 is full, the conductive block on the material bearing disc 21 is pressed to be attached to the conductive block 31 at the lower part of the inner wall of the material bearing box 2 through the weight of the additive, when the external electrolyte processing device is started, the circuit of the device is electrified, the conductive block 31 at the lower part of the inner wall of the material bearing box 2 is attached to the conductive block at the lower part, the circuit is communicated, the electromagnetic valve in the material discharging pipe 30 is controlled to be opened, the additive is discharged through the material discharging pipe 30 and a lower discharging port and falls into the external electrolyte processing device, the weight of the material bearing disc 21 is gradually reduced in the falling process of the additive, the material bearing disc 21 is pushed to move upwards through the action of the first spring 29, the material bearing disc 21 moves upwards, the support rod 22 and the rack bar row 25 are driven to move upwards, the second gear 27 rotates through the second gear 27, the second rotating shaft 26 and the third gear 28 rotate, the discharge pipe 19 and the rotating plate 33 are driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in the figure 2 through the action of the outer toothed ring on the disc 20, the rotating plate 33 continuously stretches the second spring 36, but the fixture block 37 is positioned in the fixture block 38, the fixture 37 is fixed, when the fixture 37 is pulled to rotate, the fixture 15, the fixture 37 and the fixture 15 is pulled to rotate, the fixture 15 is pulled to rotate uniformly, and the fixture 15 is pushed out through the lower fixture 15, and the lower fixture 38, and the lower fixture 15, and the lower fixture is pulled uniformly, and the lower fixture 15, and the lower fixture is pushed out through the lower fixture 38, so that the lower fixture 15, the lower fixture is pulled uniformly.
When the charging tray 15 rotates 90 degrees, the discharging port 153 is communicated with the discharging pipe 16, so that the additive in the box body 1 falls into the discharging tray 152, the additive is filtered by the filter screen 152 and then falls onto the surface of the charging tray 21 through the discharging pipe 19, due to the arrangement of the filter screen 152, the dropping speed is hindered while the quality of the additive is improved by filtering impurities, the discharging amount of the discharging pipe 30 is larger than the supply amount, the charging tray 21 continues to move upwards, when the charging tray 21 moves to the discharging tray 15 and rotates 90 degrees, the discharging port 153 and the discharging pipe 16 are dislocated again, the additive in the box body 1 is blocked and cannot be discharged, at the moment, the conductive block on the charging tray 21 is contacted with the conductive sheet 31 above, the circuit is communicated again, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be closed through a conducting wire, the additive is stopped being supplied to the electrolyte equipment, at the moment, due to the arrangement of the filter screen 152 in the discharging tray 15, a large amount of additive is accumulated in the cavity of the discharging tray 15, the additive continues to fall onto the charging tray 21 through the discharging pipe 19, the conductive sheet and the additive is pressed downwards, the additive is kept to be contacted with the inner wall of the charging tray 2, the electrolyte continuously, and the additive is mixed with the electrolyte, the electrolyte is further, the uniformity of the electrolyte is improved, and the overall processing time of the additive is improved, and the uniformity of the electrolyte is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An additive dispersion apparatus for electrolyte processing, comprising:
the stirring shaft device comprises a box body (1) and a material bearing box (2), wherein the box body (1) is connected with external equipment through mounting plates on two sides, a discharging pipe (16) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the box body (1), the material bearing box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a through hole for the stirring shaft (3) to pass through and be rotationally connected with a fixed shaft of the stirring shaft (3) is formed in the surface of the box body (1), a motor for driving the stirring shaft (3) to rotate is arranged on the surface of the box body (1), the inner wall of the box body (1) is connected with a movable plate (12) through an elastic assembly, a discharging plate (15) is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft of the bottom of the box body (1), a discharging hole (153) intermittently communicated with the discharging pipe (16) is formed in the surface of the discharging plate (15), and a discharging pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the discharging plate (15);
the automatic blanking component is arranged in the material bearing box (2), and comprises a material bearing component, the material bearing component is connected with the discharge pipe (19) through a transmission component, and the automatic blanking component moves according to the weight of an additive on the surface of the material bearing component and drives the discharge pipe (19) to rotate through the transmission component;
the power storage component is arranged on the blanking disc (15), is connected with the discharge pipe (19), rotates through the discharge pipe (19), and drives the blanking disc (15) to intermittently rotate through the power storage component, so that the blanking port (153) is communicated or dislocated with the blanking pipe (16).
2. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 1, wherein: a stirring component is arranged on the stirring shaft (3);
stirring part includes carousel (4) and pivot (7), carousel (4) fixed connection be in the surface of (mixing) shaft (3), the surface dead axle of (mixing) shaft (3) rotates and is connected with sleeve pipe (5), the fixed surface of sleeve pipe (5) is connected with carousel two (6), carousel (4) with the surface of carousel two (6) all is provided with ring gear (61), pivot (7) dead axle rotates to be connected the inner wall of box (1), the tip fixedly connected with gear (8) of pivot (7), two ring gear (61) all with gear (8) mesh mutually, the equal fixedly connected with puddler (9) in surface of (mixing) shaft (3) and sleeve pipe (5).
3. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 2, wherein: the force accumulating component comprises a ring body (32) and clamping blocks (37), the ring body (32) is fixedly connected with the material bearing box (2) through a supporting plate (24), the surface of the discharging pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (33), the surface of the discharging plate (15) is fixedly connected with a second fixing column (35), the surface of the rotating plate (33) is fixedly connected with a first fixing column (34), the first fixing column (34) is fixedly connected with a second spring (36) between the second fixing column (35), the surface of the discharging plate (15) is provided with clamping grooves (38) for the clamping blocks (37) to extend into, the surface of the ring body (32) is provided with grooves for the clamping blocks (37) to extend into, the inner walls of the grooves are fixedly connected with the clamping blocks (37) through a third spring (39), the clamping blocks (37) are four in number, and the four clamping blocks (37) are intermittently abutted to the rotating plate (33).
4. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 3, wherein: the automatic blanking part comprises a first spring (29);
hold the material subassembly including holding material dish (21), hold material dish (21) sliding connection be in hold the inner wall of workbin (2) to laminate rather than the inner wall, the both ends of spring (29) respectively with hold the bottom of material dish (21) with hold the inner wall fixed connection of workbin (2), hold the bottom of workbin (2) and seted up the discharge gate, the fixed surface intercommunication that holds material dish (21) has row material pipe (30), it is provided with the solenoid valve in material pipe (30) to arrange, the inner wall of holding workbin (2) is located all to be provided with conducting strip (31) from top to bottom, the surface of holding material dish (21) be provided with the conducting block of conducting strip (31) adaptation.
5. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 3, wherein: drive disk assembly includes bracing piece (22), bracing piece (22) fixed connection be in the side of holding dish (21), the surface of holding workbin (2) is seted up and is used for bracing piece (22) passes and gliding sliding opening (23), the fixed surface of bracing piece (22) is connected with rack row (25), the surface of backup pad (24) is seted up and is used for pivot two (26) pass and decide the perforation of axle rotation connection with it, the surface of pivot two (26) is connected with gear two (27) through the restriction part, the restriction part restriction pivot two (26) are unidirectional rotation, rack row (25) with gear two (27) intermittent type meshing, the tip fixedly connected with gear three (28) of pivot two (26), the fixed surface of discharging pipe (19) is connected with disc (20), disc (20) surface is provided with outer ring gear, outer ring gear with gear three (28) mesh mutually, be provided with leak protection subassembly in sliding opening (23).
6. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft (three) (11), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a hole for the rotating shaft (three) (11) to pass through the fixed shaft for rotating connection, the rotating shaft (three) (11) is connected with the rotating shaft (7) through a belt transmission mechanism (10), the surface of the rotating shaft (three) (11) is fixedly connected with a cam (111), and the cam (111) is abutted to the movable plate (12).
7. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with filter element in lower charging tray (15), filter element includes:
the filter screen (152) is provided with a cavity inside the blanking disc (15), and the filter screen (152) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a third spring (151);
the disturbance subassembly, the quantity of disturbance subassembly is two, and the symmetry sets up the both sides of charging tray (15) down, the disturbance subassembly includes bull stick (17) and five (112) of gear, the surface of charging tray (15) down is offered and is used for bull stick (17) pass and the dead axle rotation perforation of being connected with it, the both ends of bull stick (17) are fixedly connected with cam two (171) and four (18) of gear respectively, five (112) fixed connection of gear is in the surface of pivot three (11), the fixed surface of box (1) is connected with six (40) of gear, six (40) of gear with five (112) meshing, five (112) of gear with four (18) intermittent type meshing.
8. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 4, wherein: the leakage-proof assembly comprises a baffle (232), the baffle (232) is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (22), and a sliding groove (231) which is used for the baffle (232) to stretch into and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding opening (23) is formed in the inner wall of the sliding opening.
9. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component comprises a spring IV (14) and a fixing rod (13), the fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the moving plate (12) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (13), a blocking disc is fixedly connected to the end portion of the fixing rod (13), and two ends of the spring IV (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the surface of the blocking disc and the surface of the moving plate (12).
10. The additive dispersing apparatus for electrolyte processing according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting component comprises a ratchet wheel (271), the ratchet wheel (271) is fixedly arranged in the second gear (27), and a pawl (272) matched with the ratchet wheel (271) is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft (26), so that the second rotating shaft (26) can only rotate in a single direction.
CN202210886111.1A 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Electrolyte processing is with additive dispersion equipment Active CN115138249B (en)

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CN116199349A (en) * 2022-12-25 2023-06-02 郑州大学 Self-adaptive dosing device for scale inhibitor

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CN116199349A (en) * 2022-12-25 2023-06-02 郑州大学 Self-adaptive dosing device for scale inhibitor
CN116199349B (en) * 2022-12-25 2023-12-29 郑州大学 Self-adaptive dosing device for scale inhibitor

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