CN115126997A - Surveying instrument applicable to geological detection of different terrains - Google Patents
Surveying instrument applicable to geological detection of different terrains Download PDFInfo
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- CN115126997A CN115126997A CN202210147603.9A CN202210147603A CN115126997A CN 115126997 A CN115126997 A CN 115126997A CN 202210147603 A CN202210147603 A CN 202210147603A CN 115126997 A CN115126997 A CN 115126997A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001634830 Geometridae Species 0.000 claims 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/32—Undercarriages for supports with three or more telescoping legs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of surveying instruments, and discloses a surveying instrument applicable to geological detection of different terrains, which comprises a connecting disc and a surveying instrument on the connecting disc, wherein a supporting sleeve is further rotatably connected to the connecting disc, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the supporting sleeve, a taper rod is further mounted on the sliding rod, a supporting component is rotatably connected to the sliding rod and used for supporting the ground, the supporting component comprises a short shaft mounted on the sliding rod, a turnover plate is sleeved on the short shaft and used for abutting against the ground, a first adjusting groove is formed in the sliding rod, a second support is slidably connected to the inside of the first adjusting groove, and the second support is rotatably connected with the first support. The device supports the ground through the three turnover plates, and the stress condition of the sliding rod is greatly prolonged, so that the device has good supporting effect, cannot fall down easily, is convenient to install, and does not need to prolong the insertion of the conical rod into the deeper ground.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surveying instruments, in particular to a surveying instrument for geological detection applicable to different terrains.
Background
With the rapid development of social and economic, surveying and mapping instruments, which are simply data acquisition, processing, output and other instruments and devices designed and manufactured for surveying and mapping operation, are designed, constructed and managed in engineering construction, and are used for measuring in various aspects such as orientation, distance measurement, angle measurement, height measurement, mapping, photogrammetry and the like, and are used for measuring horizontal angles and vertical angles, and the surveying and mapping instruments comprise a telescope, a horizontal dial, a vertical dial, a base and other components.
However, the existing surveying instrument for geological detection cannot adapt to different terrains such as a puddle, an uneven ground and a river, and even if the existing surveying instrument for geological detection is inserted into a complex terrain through an extension device, the firmness and stability are improved, but the complex terrain has a large amount of uncertainty, so that the surveying instrument for geological detection still can topple over, and the complex terrain is not suitable for a surveyor to install and place for a large amount of time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a surveying instrument for geological detection applicable to different terrains, which has the advantages of firm installation and suitability for different terrains, and solves the problems that the existing surveying instrument for geological detection in the background technology can not adapt to different terrains such as puddles, uneven ground, rivers and the like, and even if the existing surveying instrument for geological detection is inserted into a complex terrain through an extension device, the firm stability is increased, but the complex terrain has a large amount of uncertainty, so that the surveying instrument for geological detection still can topple over, and the complex terrain is not suitable for a surveyor to install and place for a large amount of time, and in sum, the existing surveying instrument for geological detection can not be installed in different terrains and has low installation efficiency.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a surveying instrument applicable to geological detection of different terrains comprises a connecting disc and a surveying instrument on the connecting disc, wherein a supporting sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting disc, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the supporting sleeve, a taper rod is further mounted on the sliding rod, a supporting part is rotatably connected to the sliding rod and is used for supporting the supporting part on the ground;
the supporting part is including installing the minor axis on the slide bar, the cover is equipped with the returning face plate on the minor axis, the returning face plate is used for contradicting subaerial, be provided with first adjustment tank on the slide bar, the inside sliding connection of first adjustment tank has the second support, it is connected with first support to rotate on the second support, still install the welding board on the second support, the welding board is used for contradicting on first support, first support and returning face plate are to articulated, first spring is still installed to the inside of slide bar, first spring is connected with the second support, first spring is used for promoting second support lapse.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the limiting part comprises a bar-shaped block connected to the second support, a one-way plate is connected to the bar-shaped block, and the one-way plate is used for abutting against the second spring.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the adjustable support is characterized in that an adjusting groove is formed in the second support, the strip-shaped block is connected to the adjusting groove in a sliding mode, a second spring is installed inside the second support, and the second spring is connected with the strip-shaped block.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the connecting shaft is installed on the strip-shaped block, the baffle is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the limiting plate is further installed on the strip-shaped block, and the one-way plate is further used for abutting against the limiting plate.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the novel air-permeable sliding rod is characterized in that a second adjusting groove is formed in the sliding rod, a piston plate is connected to the inside of the second adjusting groove in a sliding mode, a round rod is connected to the piston plate and hinged to a second support, the round rod is used for pushing the second support to slide downwards, a ventilation groove is further formed in the piston plate, and the ventilation groove is used for ventilation.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the piston plate is further connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, an adjusting plate is installed on the sliding block and used for sealing the ventilation groove, and a sliding groove is further installed on the piston plate and connected with the sliding block.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the supporting sleeve is further provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is further provided with a square groove communicated with the second adjusting groove, a sealing plug is arranged inside the square groove, and the sealing plug is used for being connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As an alternative to the surveying instrument for geological detection applicable to different terrains according to the present invention, wherein: the strip-shaped block is further provided with an elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is connected with the baffle, and the elastic sheet is used for pushing the baffle to reset.
As an alternative to the present invention, a mapper for geological detection applicable to different terrains is provided, wherein: the both sides of returning face plate all are provided with the T-slot, the inside sliding connection in T-slot has the T-shaped piece, install the square plate on the T-shaped piece, the square plate is used for contradicting subaerial.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this applicable surveying and mapping appearance for geological survey in different topography supports ground through three returning face plate, has prolonged the atress condition of slide bar greatly to realize the device's supporting effect is good, can not fall down easily, and simple to operate, no longer need the extension taper rod to insert darker ground.
2. This applicable surveying instrument for geological survey in different topography contradicts on the baffle through the one-way board, when the device when to a lateral tilt, contradicts on the baffle through the one-way board, realizes that the second support can not the lapse to realize that the device can reduce the condition emergence of empting.
3. This applicable surveying instrument for geological survey in different topography utilizes the air extrusion regulating plate of piston board upper end to slide down for the piston board is sealed with ventilative groove, and then leads to the slide bar can't promote the piston board and upwards slides, with this realization increase the device's supporting effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connecting disc and the flip plate of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 2B according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bar block and the baffle of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the roll-over plate and the square plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mapper; 2. a support sleeve; 3. a slide bar; 4. a minor axis; 5. a turnover plate; 6. a first bracket; 7. a second bracket; 8. a round bar; 9. a first regulating groove; 10. a first spring; 11. a piston plate; 12. a second regulating groove; 13. a chute; 14. an adjusting plate; 15. a slider; 16. a square groove; 17. a sealing plug; 18. a connecting disc; 19. a T-shaped slot; 20. a square plate; 21. a T-shaped block; 22. a tapered rod; 23. a conveying rod; 24. a rubber pad; 25. welding the plate; 26. an adjustment groove; 27. a bar-shaped block; 28. a baffle plate; 29. a one-way plate; 31. a spring plate; 32. a limiting plate; 33. a connecting shaft; 34. a ventilation groove; 35. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The ground is supported by the three turnover plates 5, so that the stress condition of the slide rod 3 is greatly prolonged, the device is good in supporting effect, cannot fall down easily and is convenient to install, and the extension taper rod 22 is not required to be inserted into the deeper ground any more, please refer to fig. 1-2, the surveying and mapping instrument for geological detection applicable to different terrains comprises a connecting disc 18 and a surveying and mapping device 1 on the connecting disc 18, a supporting sleeve 2 is also rotatably connected on the connecting disc 18, a slide rod 3 is slidably connected on the supporting sleeve 2, the taper rod 22 is also installed on the slide rod 3, a supporting part is rotatably connected on the slide rod 3, and the supporting part is used for supporting the ground;
the supporting part is including installing minor axis 4 on slide bar 3, the cover is equipped with returning face plate 5 on minor axis 4, returning face plate 5 is used for contradicting subaerial, be provided with first adjustment tank 9 on slide bar 3, the inside sliding connection of first adjustment tank 9 has second support 7, it is connected with first support 6 to rotate on the second support 7, still install welded plate 25 on the second support 7, welded plate 25 is used for contradicting on first support 6, first support 6 is to articulated with returning face plate 5, first spring 10 is still installed to slide bar 3's inside, first spring 10 is connected with second support 7, first spring 10 is used for promoting second support 7 and slides down.
Present geology detects uses mapping appearance can not adapt to mire, unevenness's ground and different topography such as river, and even insert complicated topography through the extension fixture with current geology detects uses mapping appearance, increase firm stability, but there is a large amount of uncertainties in complicated topography, lead to geology to detect still can take place the action of empting with mapping appearance, and the unsuitable mapping staff of complicated topography has a large amount of time to install and places, to sum up, current geology detects and can not install at different topography with mapping appearance, and the installation effectiveness is low, consequently the device is connected with returning face plate 5 through rotating on slide bar 3, through returning face plate 5, let returning face plate 5 support slide bar 3, with this realization supporting effect good.
The supporting effect is good: as shown in fig. 2, by sliding the slide bar 3 downward, the taper rod 22 on the slide bar 3 is inserted into the ground, and then the first spring 10 is used to push the second support 7 to slide downward, the second support 7 pushes the first support 6 and the turnover plate 5 to move downward, the turnover plate 5 is rotated by the short shaft 4, so that the turnover plate 5 is abutted on the ground, and the welding plate 25 is further installed on the second support 7, and is abutted on the first support 6 by the welding plate 25, so that the welding plate 25 can support the first support 6, and the turnover plate 5 is prevented from swinging upward, so that the ground is supported by the three turnover plates 5, and the stress condition of the slide bar 3 is greatly prolonged, thereby realizing that the supporting effect of the device is good, the device cannot fall down easily, and the installation is convenient, and the extension of the taper rod 22 is no longer needed to be inserted into the deeper ground.
Example 2
The second support 7 cannot slide downwards due to the fact that the one-way plate 29 abuts against the baffle 28, and therefore the device can reduce the occurrence of toppling, the embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 1, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-4, a limiting part is installed on the second support 7, the baffle 28 is installed on the sliding rod 3, the limiting part is used for abutting against the baffle 28 and comprises a bar-shaped block 27 connected to the second support 7, the one-way plate 29 is connected to the bar-shaped block 27, and the one-way plate 29 is used for abutting against the second spring 35.
Avoiding dumping: according to fig. 3 and 4, according to embodiment 1, the second bracket 7 is supported by the first spring 10, but when the device is pressed to the right, the device will incline to the right, so that the second bracket 7 will be pressed to slide downwards, and the device will topple, therefore, in order to avoid toppling, by installing the baffle 28 on the second bracket 7, according to fig. 4, when the second bracket 7 slides downwards, the one-way plate 29 made of softer material will pass through the baffle 28, and will collide on the baffle 28 through the one-way plate 29, and when the device is inclined to one side, will collide on the baffle 28 through the one-way plate 29, so that the second bracket 7 will not slide downwards, and the device can reduce toppling.
Example 3
Strip-shaped block 27 is slid towards the left, strip-shaped block 27 drives one-way plate 29 to slide towards the left, and then one-way plate 29 and baffle 28 are separated from each other, and then second support 7 can be pushed to contract back the inside of slide bar 3 again, and the use is convenient next time, the embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-4, be provided with adjustment tank 26 on second support 7, strip-shaped block 27 sliding connection is on adjustment tank 26, the internally mounted of second support 7 has second spring 35, second spring 35 is connected with strip-shaped block 27.
Convenient dismantlement: according to fig. 4, through seting up adjustment tank 26 on second support 7, bar piece 27 sliding connection is in the inside of adjustment tank 26, when the survey and drawing is accomplished, through sliding bar piece 27 to the left for bar piece 27 drives one-way board 29 and slides to the left side, and then lets one-way board 29 and baffle 28 break away from each other, and then can promote second support 7 and contract the inside of slide bar 3 once more, makes things convenient for next use.
Example 4
The baffle 28 can abut against the one-way plate 29, so that the supporting sleeve 2 cannot slide downwards to cause the device to topple over, the embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 3, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-4, the strip-shaped block 27 is provided with the connecting shaft 33, the baffle 28 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 33, the strip-shaped block 27 is further provided with the limiting plate 32, the one-way plate 29 is further used for abutting against the limiting plate 32, the strip-shaped block 27 is further provided with the elastic sheet 31, the elastic sheet 31 is connected with the baffle 28, and the elastic sheet 31 is used for pushing the baffle 28 to reset.
Increasing the fixing degree: according to fig. 4, by connecting the one-way plate 29 on the connecting shaft 33 in a rotating manner, when the bar-shaped block 27 slides downwards, the one-way plate 29 is extruded to rotate upwards through the interference of the baffle 28, when the second bracket 7 slides to a limit position, the one-way plate 29 can be abutted on the baffle 28, when the device is toppled to one side, because the limiting plate 32 is installed at the lower end of the one-way plate 29, the baffle 28 can be abutted on the one-way plate 29, and the support sleeve 2 can not slide downwards to cause the device to topple.
Example 5
Utilize air extrusion regulating plate 14 of piston plate 11 upper end to slide downwards for piston plate 11 is sealed with ventilative groove 34, and then lead to round bar 8 can't promote piston plate 11 upwards to slide, thereby realize increasing the support effect of the device, this embodiment is the improvement of making on the basis of embodiment 4, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-5, the inside of slide bar 3 is provided with second adjusting groove 12, the inside sliding connection of second adjusting groove 12 has piston plate 11, be connected with round bar 8 on the piston plate 11, round bar 8 is articulated mutually with second support 7, round bar 8 is used for promoting second support 7 downwards to slide, still be provided with ventilative groove 34 on piston plate 11, ventilative groove 34 is used for the circulation air.
Increasing the supporting force: because the plurality of baffles 28 arranged on the sliding rod 3 are arranged at equal intervals, and a gap exists between every two baffles 28, further when the device is inclined to one side, the sliding rod 3 can be contracted downwards or inclined, so that geological detection is influenced, the device is further provided with a second adjusting groove 12 in the sliding rod 3, the second adjusting groove 12 is connected with a second bracket 7 through a round rod 8, when the round rod 8 is driven by a first spring 10 to slide downwards, a piston plate 11 on the round rod 8 can be connected in the second adjusting groove 12 in a sliding manner, according to the illustration in figure 5, when the piston plate 11 slides downwards, air at the lower end of the piston plate 11 can jack up a sliding block 15 upwards, so that the air at the lower end of the piston plate 11 flows to the upper end of the piston plate 11 through a ventilation groove 34, so that the round rod 8 can push the second bracket 7 to slide downwards, when the device is inclined to one side under stress, both the sliding rod 3 and the second bracket 7 are stressed, the second support 7 can promote round bar 8 and upwards slide, promotes piston plate 11 through second support 7 and upwards slides, utilizes the air extrusion regulating plate 14 of piston plate 11 upper end to slide downwards for piston plate 11 is sealed with ventilative groove 34, and then leads to round bar 8 can't promote piston plate 11 and upwards slides, with this realization increase the device's supporting effect.
Example 6
The piston plate 11 is used for pushing air at the upper end to be discharged from the square groove 16, and then resetting of the second support 7 and the round rod 8 is achieved, the embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 5, specifically, referring to fig. 1-5, the piston plate 11 is further connected with a sliding block 15 in a sliding mode, an adjusting plate 14 is mounted on the sliding block 15, the adjusting plate 14 is used for sealing a ventilation groove 34, a sliding groove 13 is further mounted on the piston plate 11, and the sliding groove 13 is connected with the sliding block 15;
the support sleeve 2 is further provided with a sliding groove 13, the sliding rod 3 is further provided with a square groove 16 communicated with the second adjusting groove 12, a sealing plug 17 is arranged inside the square groove 16, and the sealing plug 17 is used for being connected inside the sliding groove 13 in a sliding mode.
Convenient reset: according to embodiment 5, when the piston plate 11 slides upwards, the air at the upper end of the piston plate 11 presses the adjusting plate 14 to seal the ventilation slot 34, so that the slide rod 3 cannot contract into the support sleeve 2, and further, the square slot 16 is sealed by the sealing plug 17 through the arrangement of the square slot 16 on the slide rod 3, when the slide rod 3 needs to contract into the support sleeve 2, the square slot 16 is opened by taking out the sealing plug 17, the piston plate 11 is pushed to slide upwards through the round rod 8, and the air at the upper end is pushed by the piston plate 11 to be discharged from the square slot 16, so that the second support 7 and the round rod 8 can be reset.
Example 7
The turnover plate 5 and the square plate 20 can be firmly contacted with sludge and cannot be easily separated, and the device can be adapted to various terrains through the matching of the turnover plate 5 and the square plate 20.
The method is suitable for terrain: according to the scheme shown in fig. 6, square plates 20 are arranged on two sides of the turnover plate 5, and T-shaped blocks 21 are inserted into the T-shaped grooves 19, so that the supporting area of the turnover plate 5 is greatly expanded, the turnover plate 5 and the square plates 20 can be firmly contacted with sludge on the sludge in time and cannot be easily separated, and the device can be adapted to various terrains through the matching of the turnover plate 5 and the square plates 20.
Example 8
The rubber pad 24 is pressed by the ground to slide upwards, the rubber pad 24 compresses the conveying rod 23, so that the rubber pad 24 can abut against the ground, and further, a gap is not generated between the turnover plate 5 and the ground, so that the stress point is enlarged, and the device can be firmly supported by the turnover plate 5.
The stress is uniform: at the lower extreme installation conveying rod 23 and the rubber pad 24 of returning face plate 5, hit when returning face plate 5 and hit subaerial back, when ground unevenness, utilize conveying rod 23 to drive rubber pad 24 and adapt to different topography, extrude rubber pad 24 through ground and upwards slide, rubber pad 24 compression conveying rod 23 for rubber pad 24 can contradict subaerial, and then returning face plate 5 can not produce the gap with ground, with this increaseing stress point, thereby realize that the device can support firmly through returning face plate 5.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an applicable mapper for geological survey in different topography, includes surveying ware (1) on connection pad (18) and connection pad (18), its characterized in that: the connecting disc (18) is further rotatably connected with a supporting sleeve (2), the supporting sleeve (2) is connected with a sliding rod (3) in a sliding mode, the sliding rod (3) is further provided with a taper rod (22), the sliding rod (3) is connected with a supporting part in a rotating mode, and the supporting part is used for being supported on the ground;
the supporting component comprises a short shaft (4) installed on a sliding rod (3), a turnover plate (5) is sleeved on the short shaft (4), the turnover plate (5) is used for abutting against the ground, a first adjusting groove (9) is arranged on the sliding rod (3), a second support (7) is connected to the inside of the first adjusting groove (9) in a sliding mode, a first support (6) is connected to the second support (7) in a rotating mode, a welding plate (25) is further installed on the second support (7), the welding plate (25) is used for abutting against the first support (6), the first support (6) is hinged to the turnover plate (5), a first spring (10) is further installed inside the sliding rod (3), the first spring (10) is connected with the second support (7), and the first spring (10) is used for pushing the second support (7) to slide downwards, the limiting device is characterized in that a limiting part is mounted on the second support (7), a baffle (28) is mounted on the sliding rod (3), the limiting part is used for abutting against the baffle (28), the limiting part comprises a strip-shaped block (27) connected to the second support (7), a check plate (29) is connected to the strip-shaped block (27), and the check plate (29) is used for abutting against the second spring (35).
2. The geometer for geological detection applicable to different terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable support is characterized in that an adjusting groove (26) is formed in the second support (7), the bar-shaped block (27) is connected to the adjusting groove (26) in a sliding mode, a second spring (35) is installed inside the second support (7), and the second spring (35) is connected with the bar-shaped block (27).
3. The geometer for geological detection applicable to different terrains according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting shaft (33) is installed on the bar-shaped block (27), the baffle (28) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (33), the limiting plate (32) is further installed on the bar-shaped block (27), and the one-way plate (29) is further used for abutting against the limiting plate (32).
4. The geology detection plotter applicable to different terrains according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel air-permeable sliding rod is characterized in that a second adjusting groove (12) is formed in the sliding rod (3), a piston plate (11) is connected to the inside of the second adjusting groove (12) in a sliding mode, a round rod (8) is connected to the piston plate (11), the round rod (8) is hinged to a second support (7), the round rod (8) is used for pushing the second support (7) to slide downwards, an air-permeable groove (34) is further formed in the piston plate (11), and the air-permeable groove (34) is used for air circulation.
5. The geometer for geological detection applicable to different terrains according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air-permeable piston is characterized in that a sliding block (15) is further connected to the piston plate (11) in a sliding mode, an adjusting plate (14) is mounted on the sliding block (15), the adjusting plate (14) is used for sealing an air-permeable groove (34), a sliding groove (13) is further mounted on the piston plate (11), and the sliding groove (13) is connected with the sliding block (15).
6. The geology detection plotter applicable to different terrains according to claim 6, characterized in that: the support sleeve (2) is further provided with a sliding groove (13), the sliding rod (3) is further provided with a square groove (16) communicated with the second adjusting groove (12), a sealing plug (17) is arranged inside the square groove (16), and the sealing plug (17) is used for being connected inside the sliding groove (13) in a sliding mode.
7. The geology detection plotter applicable to different terrains according to claim 4, characterized in that: the strip-shaped block (27) is further provided with an elastic sheet (31), the elastic sheet (31) is connected with the baffle (28), and the elastic sheet (31) is used for pushing the baffle (28) to reset.
8. The geometer for geological detection applicable to different terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the turnover plate (5) are provided with T-shaped grooves (19), T-shaped blocks (21) are connected to the inner portions of the T-shaped grooves (19) in a sliding mode, square plates (20) are mounted on the T-shaped blocks (21), and the square plates (20) are used for abutting against the ground.
9. The geometer for geological detection applicable to different terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover plate (5) is provided with a conveying rod (23), and the conveying rod (23) is provided with a rubber pad (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210147603.9A CN115126997B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Surveying instrument applicable to geological detection of different terrains |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210147603.9A CN115126997B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Surveying instrument applicable to geological detection of different terrains |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115126997A true CN115126997A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| CN117781129A (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-03-29 | 济南市勘察测绘研究院 | Surveying and mapping device capable of being used for moving complex terrain |
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| CN115126997B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240205 Address after: 518000 4th floor, building 208, Niucheng village, Xili street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant after: Shenzhen Dahua Survey Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 75 Jianjiang Middle Road, Duyun City, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province 558000 Applicant before: Zhang Yundong Country or region before: China |
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