CN115121581A - A solar panel component recycling device - Google Patents
A solar panel component recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121581A CN115121581A CN202210640808.0A CN202210640808A CN115121581A CN 115121581 A CN115121581 A CN 115121581A CN 202210640808 A CN202210640808 A CN 202210640808A CN 115121581 A CN115121581 A CN 115121581A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电池生产领域,特别是涉及一种太阳能电池板组件回 收装置。The present invention relates to the field of battery production, in particular to a solar cell panel assembly recycling device.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能电池板组件包括玻璃板及承载在玻璃板上的电池片及焊 带。太阳能电池板组件的使用寿命为20年至30年,太阳能电池板组 件老化、破损后需要进行回收处理,目前一般采用人工分拣的方式对 太阳能电池板组件的玻璃板、电池片和焊带进行分类回收,人工分拣 效率低下、难以满足批量化回收需求。The solar panel assembly includes a glass plate, cells and ribbons carried on the glass plate. The service life of solar panel components is 20 to 30 years, and the solar panel components need to be recycled after aging and damage. Sorting and recycling, manual sorting is inefficient, and it is difficult to meet the needs of batch recycling.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种太阳能电池板组件回收装置,以解决现 有技术存在的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar cell panel assembly recycling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:本发明提供一种太阳 能电池板组件回收装置,包括安装架,所述安装架上安装有输送带和 接收带,所述输送带和所述接收带对应设置,且所述输送带和所述接 收带之间设置有间隔,所述安装架上安装有回收机构,所述回收机构 设置在所述输送带和所述接收带下方,所述安装架上分别安装有清理 机构、清扫机构,所述清理机构和所述清扫机构均与所述输送带的顶 端对应设置;所述回收机构包括固定连接在所述安装架底端的安装 框,所述安装框顶端开设有进料口,所述进料口与所述输送带和所述 接收带之间的间隔相对设置,所述安装框内从上至下依次设置有粉碎组件、筛分组件,所述粉碎组件与所述筛分组件对应设置,所述筛分 组件的底端和出料端分别设置有回收箱。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: The present invention provides a solar cell panel assembly recovery device, comprising a mounting frame on which a conveyor belt and a receiving belt are mounted, the conveying belt and the receiving belt Correspondingly arranged, and an interval is set between the conveying belt and the receiving belt, a recovery mechanism is installed on the mounting frame, and the recovery mechanism is arranged under the conveying belt and the receiving belt, and the mounting frame is installed. The cleaning mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are respectively installed on the top of the conveyor belt, and the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged corresponding to the top of the conveyor belt; the recovery mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame. The top of the frame is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is arranged opposite to the interval between the conveyor belt and the receiving belt. The installation frame is provided with crushing components and screening components in sequence from top to bottom. The crushing components are arranged corresponding to the screening components, and recovery boxes are respectively provided at the bottom end and the discharging end of the screening components.
优选的,所述清理机构包括铰接在所述安装架顶端的第一伸缩 杆,所述第一伸缩杆的输出端固定连接有刮板,所述第一伸缩杆的轴 线与所述输送带之间设置有夹角,所述安装架底端铰接有第二伸缩 杆,所述第二伸缩杆输出端与所述第一伸缩杆的固定端铰接,所述第 一伸缩杆、所述第二伸缩杆与所述安装架之间呈三角形设置。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a first telescopic rod hinged on the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the axis of the first telescopic rod is connected to the conveyor belt. There is an included angle between them, the bottom end of the mounting frame is hinged with a second telescopic rod, the output end of the second telescopic rod is hinged with the fixed end of the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod The telescopic rod and the mounting frame are arranged in a triangle shape.
优选的,所述清扫机构包括固定连接在所述安装架侧壁的滑轨, 所述滑轨与所述输送带平行设置,所述滑轨上通过驱动组件滑动连接 有滑块,所述滑块上固定连接有第三伸缩杆的固定端,所述第三伸缩 杆与所述输送带顶面垂直设置,所述第三伸缩杆的输出端固定连接有 毛刷。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a sliding rail fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, the sliding rail is arranged in parallel with the conveyor belt, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail through a drive assembly, and the sliding rail is slidably connected to the sliding rail. A fixed end of a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the block, the third telescopic rod is perpendicular to the top surface of the conveyor belt, and a brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the third telescopic rod.
优选的,所述驱动组件包括固定连接在所述滑轨上的齿板,所述 滑轨上滑动连接有安装板,所述安装板上通过转轴转动连接有齿轮, 所述滑轨底端滑动连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接 有第一皮带轮,所述转轴一端固定连接有第二皮带轮,所述第一皮带 轮与所述第二皮带轮通过皮带传动配合,所述滑块固定连接在所述安 装板的一侧。Preferably, the drive assembly includes a toothed plate fixedly connected to the sliding rail, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the sliding rail, a gear is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the sliding rail slides A first motor is connected, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first pulley, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are matched through a belt drive. The slider is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.
优选的,所述粉碎组件包括固定连接在所述安装框顶端的挡板, 所述挡板设置在所述进料口一侧,所述挡板一侧转动连接有第一粉碎 辊和第二粉碎辊,所述第一粉碎辊和所述第二粉碎辊平行设置,所述 第一粉碎辊和所述第二粉碎辊之间设置有间隔,所述安装框内壁固定 连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端与所述第一粉碎辊远离所述 挡板的一端固定连接,所述第二粉碎辊远离所述挡板的一端与所述安 装框内壁转动连接,所述第一粉碎辊上固定连接有第一链轮,所述第 二粉碎辊上固定连接有第二链轮,所述第一链轮与所述第二链轮通过 链条传动配合。Preferably, the pulverizing assembly includes a baffle fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the baffle is arranged on one side of the feed port, and a first pulverizing roller and a second pulverizing roller are rotatably connected to one side of the baffle. Pulverizing rollers, the first pulverizing roller and the second pulverizing roller are arranged in parallel, a space is set between the first pulverizing roller and the second pulverizing roller, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the first pulverizing roller far away from the baffle, the end of the second pulverizing roller far away from the baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the first pulverizing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. A first sprocket is fixedly connected to a pulverizing roller, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the second pulverizing roller, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are driven and matched by a chain.
优选的,所述筛分组件包括固定连接在所述安装框内的若干支撑 柱,所述支撑柱顶端滑动连接有固定框,所述固定框顶面固定连接有 筛网,所述支撑柱上套设有弹簧,所述弹簧两端分别与所述安装框底 端、所述固定框底面固定连接,所述安装框内壁安装有振动组件,所 述振动组件与所述固定框底面接触配合,所述筛网一侧开设有出料 口,所述筛网另一侧安装有推出组件,所述回收箱分别设置在所述筛 网的出料口、所述筛网的底端。Preferably, the screening assembly includes a number of support columns fixedly connected in the installation frame, a fixed frame is slidably connected to the top of the support column, a screen is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame, and the support column is A spring is sleeved, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting frame and the bottom surface of the fixing frame. A vibration assembly is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the vibration assembly is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed frame. A discharge port is provided on one side of the screen, a push-out assembly is installed on the other side of the screen, and the recovery boxes are respectively arranged at the discharge port of the screen and the bottom end of the screen.
优选的,所述振动组件包括通过支撑板铰接在所述安装框内的第 四伸缩杆,所述第四伸缩杆的输出端铰接有连接杆一端,所述连接杆 的中部开设有通孔,所述通孔内转动连接有安装轴,所述安装轴的两 端与所述安装框的内壁固定连接,连接杆的另一端固定连接有振动 块,所述振动块与所述固定框底端接触配合,所述连接杆呈L型设置。Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a fourth telescopic rod hinged in the installation frame through a support plate, an output end of the fourth telescopic rod is hinged with one end of a connecting rod, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the connecting rod, An installation shaft is rotatably connected in the through hole, two ends of the installation shaft are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a vibration block, and the vibration block is connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame. For contact fit, the connecting rods are arranged in an L-shape.
优选的,所述推出组件包括固定连接在所述固定框顶端的第五伸 缩杆,所述筛网顶端滑动连接有推板,所述伸缩杆的输出端贯穿所述 筛网的侧壁与所述推板一侧固定连接。Preferably, the push-out assembly includes a fifth telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a push plate is slidably connected to the top of the screen, and the output end of the telescopic rod penetrates the side wall of the screen and the One side of the push plate is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述安装架上安装有识别感应器,所述识别感应器与所 述输送带对应设置。Preferably, an identification sensor is installed on the mounting frame, and the identification sensor is arranged corresponding to the conveyor belt.
优选的,所述输送带上设置有若干负压吸盘。Preferably, a plurality of negative pressure suction cups are arranged on the conveyor belt.
本发明公开了以下技术效果:本发明使用时,将太阳能电池板组 件放置在接收带上,接收带运送太阳能电池板组件至输送带,输送带 移动过程配合输送带上方的清理机构将玻璃板上的电池片及焊带刮 下,同时清扫组件配合将玻璃板表面的碎渣扫落,使得电池片及焊带 落下至安装框内,通过安装框内的粉碎组件粉碎后,经过筛分组件筛 分后分别进入回收箱内,实现回收,本发明可实现自动将玻璃板上的 电池片及焊带刮下,然后对其进行粉碎处理,提高了回收速率。The invention discloses the following technical effects: when the invention is used, the solar cell panel assembly is placed on the receiving belt, the receiving belt transports the solar cell panel assembly to the conveyor belt, and the moving process of the conveyor belt cooperates with the cleaning mechanism above the conveyor belt to remove the glass plate At the same time, the cleaning component cooperates to sweep off the slag on the surface of the glass plate, so that the battery chips and the welding ribbon fall into the installation frame. After sorting, they enter the recycling boxes respectively to realize recycling. The invention can automatically scrape off the battery slices and welding ribbons on the glass plate, and then pulverize them, thereby improving the recycling rate.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面 将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描 述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来 讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明主视图的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明清扫机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明粉碎组件的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing assembly of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例2的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of
其中,1、安装架;2、输送带;3、接收带;4、安装框;5、进 料口;6、第一伸缩杆;7、刮板;8、第二伸缩杆;9、滑轨;10、滑 块;11、第三伸缩杆;12、毛刷;13、齿板;14、安装板;15、齿轮;16、第一电机;17、第一皮带轮;18、第二皮带轮;19、挡板;20、 第一粉碎辊;21、第二粉碎辊;22、第二电机;23、第一链轮;24、 第二链轮;25、支撑柱;26、回收箱;27、固定框;28、筛网;29、 弹簧;30、第四伸缩杆;31、连接杆;32、安装轴;33、振动块;34、 第五伸缩杆;35、推板;36、识别感应器;37、负压吸盘;38、隔板; 39、螺纹杆;40、第三链轮;41、第三电机;42、驱动链轮。Among them, 1. mounting frame; 2. conveyor belt; 3. receiving belt; 4. mounting frame; 5. feeding port; 6. first telescopic rod; 7. scraper; 8. second telescopic rod; 9. sliding Rail; 10, slider; 11, third telescopic rod; 12, brush; 13, tooth plate; 14, mounting plate; 15, gear; 16, first motor; 17, first pulley; 18, second pulley ; 19, baffle; 20, the first crushing roller; 21, the second crushing roller; 22, the second motor; 23, the first sprocket; 24, the second sprocket; 25, the support column; 26, the recovery box; 27, fixed frame; 28, screen; 29, spring; 30, fourth telescopic rod; 31, connecting rod; 32, installation shaft; 33, vibration block; 34, fifth telescopic rod; 35, push plate; 36, Identification sensor; 37, negative pressure suction cup; 38, partition plate; 39, threaded rod; 40, third sprocket; 41, third motor; 42, drive sprocket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方 案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部 分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普 通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结 合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1-4,本发明提供一种太阳能电池板组件回收装置,包括 安装架1,安装架1上安装有输送带2和接收带3,输送带2和接收 带3对应设置,且输送带2和接收带3之间设置有间隔,安装架1上 安装有回收机构,回收机构设置在输送带2和接收带3下方,安装架 1上分别安装有清理机构、清扫机构,清理机构和清扫机构均与输送 带2的顶端对应设置;回收机构包括固定连接在安装架1底端的安装 框4,安装框4顶端开设有进料口5,进料口5与输送带2和接收带3之间的间隔相对设置,安装框4内从上至下依次设置有粉碎组件、 筛分组件,粉碎组件与筛分组件对应设置,筛分组件的底端和出料端 分别设置有回收箱26。1-4, the present invention provides a solar cell panel assembly recycling device, including an installation frame 1, on which a
使用时,将太阳能电池板组件放置在接收带3上,接收带3运送 太阳能电池板组件至输送带2,输送带2移动过程配合输送带2上方 的清理机构将玻璃板上的电池片及焊带刮下,同时清扫组件配合将玻 璃板表面的碎渣扫落,使得电池片及焊带落下至安装框4内,通过安 装框4内的粉碎组件粉碎后,经过筛分组件筛分后分别进入回收箱 26内,实现回收,本发明可实现自动将玻璃板上的电池片及焊带刮 下,然后对其进行粉碎处理,提高了回收速率。When in use, place the solar panel assembly on the receiving belt 3, and the receiving belt 3 transports the solar panel assembly to the
进一步优化方案,清理机构包括铰接在安装架1顶端的第一伸缩 杆6,第一伸缩杆6的输出端固定连接有刮板7,第一伸缩杆6的轴 线与输送带2之间设置有夹角,安装架1底端铰接有第二伸缩杆8, 第二伸缩杆8输出端与第一伸缩杆6的固定端铰接,第一伸缩杆6、第二伸缩杆8与安装架1之间呈三角形设置。To further optimize the solution, the cleaning mechanism includes a first telescopic rod 6 hinged on the top of the mounting frame 1 , a
第二伸缩杆8控制第一伸缩杆6与玻璃面之间的夹角,便于将玻 璃面上的电池片及焊带刮下,第一伸缩杆6控制刮板7与玻璃面接触。The second telescopic rod 8 controls the angle between the first telescopic rod 6 and the glass surface, which is convenient for scraping off the battery slices and welding ribbons on the glass surface, and the first telescopic rod 6 controls the
进一步优化方案,清扫机构包括固定连接在安装架1侧壁的滑轨 9,滑轨9与输送带2平行设置,滑轨9上通过驱动组件滑动连接有 滑块10,滑块10上固定连接有第三伸缩杆11的固定端,第三伸缩 杆11与输送带2顶面垂直设置,第三伸缩杆11的输出端固定连接有毛刷12。To further optimize the solution, the cleaning mechanism includes a slide rail 9 that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 1, the slide rail 9 is arranged in parallel with the
进一步优化方案,驱动组件包括固定连接在滑轨9上的齿板13, 滑轨9上滑动连接有安装板14,安装板14上通过转轴转动连接有齿 轮15,滑轨9底端滑动连接有第一电机16,第一电机16的输出端固 定连接有第一皮带轮17,转轴一端固定连接有第二皮带轮18,第一皮带轮17与第二皮带轮18通过皮带传动配合,滑块10固定连接在 安装板14的一侧。To further optimize the solution, the drive assembly includes a
通过第一电机16带动第一皮带轮17旋转,通过皮带轮带动第二 皮带轮18转动,第二皮带轮18转动带动齿轮15旋转,齿轮15在齿 板13上旋转,带动安装板14在滑轨9上滑动,从而带动滑块10滑 动,滑块10滑动带动第三伸缩杆11移动,将玻璃面上的电池片及焊 带清扫下。The
进一步优化方案,粉碎组件包括固定连接在安装框4顶端的挡板 19,挡板19设置在进料口5一侧,挡板19一侧转动连接有第一粉碎 辊20和第二粉碎辊21,第一粉碎辊20和第二粉碎辊21平行设置, 第一粉碎辊20和第二粉碎辊21之间设置有间隔,安装框4内壁固定 连接有第二电机22,第二电机22的输出端与第一粉碎辊20远离挡 板19的一端固定连接,第二粉碎辊21远离挡板19的一端与安装框 4内壁转动连接,第一粉碎辊20上固定连接有第一链轮23,第二粉 碎辊21上固定连接有第二链轮24,第一链轮23与第二链轮24通过链条传动配合。To further optimize the solution, the pulverizing assembly includes a
进一步优化方案,筛分组件包括固定连接在安装框4内的若干支 撑柱25,支撑柱25顶端滑动连接有固定框27,固定框27顶面固定 连接有筛网28,支撑柱25上套设有弹簧29,弹簧29两端分别与安 装框4底端、固定框27底面固定连接,安装框4内壁安装有振动组件,振动组件与固定框27底面接触配合,筛网28一侧开设有出料口, 筛网28另一侧安装有推出组件,回收箱26分别设置在筛网28的出 料口、筛网28的底端。To further optimize the scheme, the screening assembly includes a number of
进一步优化方案,振动组件包括通过支撑板铰接在安装框4内的 第四伸缩杆30,第四伸缩杆30的输出端铰接有连接杆31一端,连 接杆31的中部开设有通孔,通孔内转动连接有安装轴32,安装轴32 的两端与安装框4的内壁固定连接,连接杆31的另一端固定连接有 振动块33,振动块33与固定框27底端接触配合,连接杆31呈L型 设置。To further optimize the solution, the vibration assembly includes a fourth
进一步优化方案,推出组件包括固定连接在固定框27顶端的第 五伸缩杆34,筛网28顶端滑动连接有推板35,伸缩杆的输出端贯穿 筛网28的侧壁与推板35一侧固定连接。To further optimize the solution, the push-out assembly includes a fifth
第二电机22带动第一粉碎辊20和第一链轮23旋转,第一链轮 23通过链条带动第二链轮24旋转,从而带动第二粉碎辊21旋转, 电池片及焊带从第一粉碎辊20和第二粉碎辊21之间通过,在第一粉 碎辊20和第二粉碎辊21的碾压作用下粉碎,粉碎后的碎料落至筛网28上,第四伸缩杆30带动连接杆31绕安装轴32转动,从而带动振 动块33间歇性撞击固定框27,配合弹簧29使得筛网28产生振动作 用,实现粉碎料的分选,粒径较小的直接落入筛网28底端的回收箱 26内,粒径较大的碎料留在晒网上,第五伸缩杆34带动推板35将 其推出至筛网28出料口设置的回收箱26内,安装框4两侧设置开口, 便于将回收箱26取出。The
进一步优化方案,安装架1上安装有识别感应器36,识别感应 器36与输送带2对应设置。识别感应器36选用现有技术中的红外线 识别感应器36,便于检测玻璃面表面的电池片及焊带是否清洁干净。To further optimize the solution, an
进一步优化方案,输送带2上设置有若干负压吸盘37。负压吸 盘37的设置便于对电池板的玻璃板进行固定。To further optimize the solution, a number of negative
具体实施过程:将太阳能电池板组件放置在接收带3上,接收带 3运送太阳能电池板组件至输送带2,第二伸缩杆8控制第一伸缩杆 6落下,第一伸缩杆6伸出,使得刮板7与太阳能电池板的玻璃板接 触,在输送带2的输送作用下,将玻璃板表面的电池片及焊带刮下,通过第一电机16带动第一皮带轮17旋转,通过皮带轮带动第二皮带 轮18转动,第二皮带轮18转动带动齿轮15旋转,齿轮15在齿板 13上旋转,带动安装板14在滑轨9上滑动,从而带动滑块10滑动, 滑块10滑动带动第三伸缩杆11移动,将玻璃面上的电池片及焊带清 扫下,电池片及焊带落下至安装框4内,第二电机22带动第一粉碎 辊20和第一链轮23旋转,第一链轮23通过链条带动第二链轮24旋 转,从而带动第二粉碎辊21旋转,电池片及焊带从第一粉碎辊20和 第二粉碎辊21之间通过,在第一粉碎辊20和第二粉碎辊21的碾压 作用下粉碎,粉碎后的碎料落至筛网28上,第四伸缩杆30带动连接 杆31绕安装轴32转动,从而带动振动块33间歇性撞击固定框27, 配合弹簧29使得筛网28产生振动作用,实现粉碎料的分选,粒径较 小的直接落入筛网28底端的回收箱26内,粒径较大的碎料留在晒网 上,第五伸缩杆34带动推板35将其推出至筛网28出料口设置的回 收箱26内。第一伸缩杆6、第二伸缩杆8、第三伸缩杆11、第四伸 缩杆30、第五伸缩杆34均为电动伸缩杆。The specific implementation process: the solar panel assembly is placed on the receiving belt 3, the receiving belt 3 transports the solar panel assembly to the
实施例2:Example 2:
参考图5,为避免在清理过程中产生碎渣溅落在输送带2上,输 送带2两侧分别设置隔板38,隔板38设置在清扫机构的下方,隔板 38远离玻璃板的一侧固定连接有两个螺纹杆39,两个螺纹杆39平行 设置,两个螺纹杆39贯穿安装架1侧壁伸出,且两个螺纹杆39上均螺纹连接有第三链轮40,两个第三链轮40均与安装架1侧壁转动连 接,两个第三链轮40通过链条传动配合,安装架1上固定连接有第 三电机41,第三电机41输出端固定连接有驱动链轮42,驱动链轮 42设置在两个第三链轮40之间且与链条传动配合。通过第三电机41 带动驱动链轮42旋转,驱动链轮42旋转带动链条旋转,从而带动第 三链轮40旋转,第三链轮40旋转带动螺纹杆39移动,从而带动隔 板38与玻璃板侧壁之间接触,从而使得清理过程中产生的碎渣全部 留在玻璃板与两个隔板38之间。Referring to FIG. 5 , in order to prevent debris from splashing on the
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、 “下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、 “内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置 关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为 对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
以上的实施例仅是对本发明的优选方式进行描述,并非对本发明 的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技 术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明 权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only to describe the preferred mode of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the technical solutions of the present invention. Improvements should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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