CN115121074A - Multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorbing device - Google Patents
Multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121074A CN115121074A CN202210956921.XA CN202210956921A CN115121074A CN 115121074 A CN115121074 A CN 115121074A CN 202210956921 A CN202210956921 A CN 202210956921A CN 115121074 A CN115121074 A CN 115121074A
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- dust
- box body
- civil engineering
- cylinder
- removal box
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction equipment, in particular to a multifunctional building and civil engineering road dust absorption device which comprises a dust removal box body rotationally arranged on a supporting base, wherein one side of the dust removal box body is provided with a dust absorption assembly, the other side of the dust removal box body is provided with a spraying assembly, the dust absorption assembly comprises a dust absorption cavity, one end of the dust absorption cavity is provided with an air inlet for air inlet, the other end of the dust absorption cavity is connected with a negative pressure mechanism arranged on the dust removal box body, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying plate, one end of the spraying plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles, and the other end of the spraying plate is connected with an infusion mechanism; the dust collection box comprises a dust collection box body, a dust collection assembly and a spraying assembly, wherein the dust collection box body is internally provided with a processing mechanism used for processing dust sucked into the dust collection box body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction equipment, in particular to a multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities, and refers to both the materials and equipment used and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. performed, and the objects of engineering construction. Namely, the engineering device is built on the ground or underground or on the land, and directly or indirectly serves various engineering facilities for human life, production, military affairs and scientific research.
Can produce a large amount of dusts in the civil engineering work progress, in prior art, adopt two kinds of dust removal modes usually, the first one is to utilize negative-pressure air fan to absorb the dust and handle again, another kind is to adopt the mode of spraying the atomizing water to carry out the dust fall, to first mode, the dust after the absorption need carry out filtration treatment, the process is very loaded down with trivial details and consume with high costs, the required water resource of second kind of mode is too much, and the dust removal effect of these two kinds of modes is relatively poor, comparatively single.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device.
The invention provides a multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device which comprises a dust removal box body rotationally arranged on a supporting base, wherein a dust absorption assembly is arranged on one side of the dust removal box body, a spraying assembly is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box body, the dust absorption assembly comprises a dust absorption cavity, one end of the dust absorption cavity is provided with an air inlet for air inlet, the other end of the dust absorption cavity is connected with a negative pressure mechanism arranged on the dust removal box body, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying plate, one end of the spraying plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles, and the other end of the spraying plate is connected with an infusion mechanism;
and the dust removal box body is internally provided with a processing mechanism for processing the dust sucked into the dust removal box body.
Preferably, the negative pressure mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first cylinder bodies arranged on one side of the dust removal box body, first pistons are arranged in the first cylinder bodies, the first pistons are connected with the driving mechanism, and the first cylinder bodies are communicated with the dust collection cavity through negative pressure pipes;
wherein, the other side of the first cylinder body is communicated with the dust removal box body through a gas pipe.
Preferably, the infusion mechanism comprises a second cylinder body arranged on the other side of the dedusting box body, a second piston is arranged in the second cylinder body, the second piston is connected with the driving mechanism, and the second cylinder body is communicated with the spraying plate through a water outlet pipe;
wherein, the other side of the second cylinder body is connected with a filter water tank arranged in the dust removal box body through a water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a workbench arranged on the dust removal box body, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the workbench, and the turntable is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor arranged at the top of the dust removal box body through a belt and a belt pulley;
the hinge pin is fixedly installed on one side of the upper edge of the rotary table, the hinge pin is movably embedded in a strip groove formed in the push plate, the first push rod is fixedly installed at the two ends of the push plate relatively, the tail end of the first push rod is fixedly connected with the second push rod, the second push rod on one side is fixedly connected with the first piston through the first piston rod, and the second push rod on the other side is fixedly connected with the second piston through the second piston rod.
Preferably, the dust collection cavity and the bottom of the spraying plate are respectively and rotatably provided with an adjusting rod, and the tail end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the hinge base;
the second push rod penetrates through the through groove formed in the workbench and is fixedly connected with the hinge base through the third push rod.
Preferably, the treatment mechanism comprises a water storage tank arranged on one side of the bottom of the dedusting box body, the water storage tank is connected with a filtering water tank through a water pump, the bottom end of a gas pipe is communicated with a dust collection barrel, the bottom of the dust collection barrel is communicated with a filtering pipe through a gas transmission cavity, and the filtering pipe extends into the filtering water tank; one side of the dust removal box body is provided with an exhaust port.
Preferably, the inlet tube extends to in the filtration water tank, wherein, sets up between the inlet tube and filters the box, has laid in the filter box and is used for carrying out filterable multiunit filter screen to aquatic impurity.
Preferably, a rotary drum is rotationally distributed in the dust collection drum, and a plurality of groups of blades are circumferentially distributed on the rotary drum;
wherein, set up the dead slot in the rotary drum, set up the wire in the dead slot, first magnet and second magnet are laid relatively to dead slot cell wall both sides, and first magnet is opposite with second magnet magnetism, forms the magnetic field in the dead slot.
Preferably, the dust removal box body is rotationally connected with the support base through a large gear, the large gear is meshed with a small gear arranged on one side, and the small gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor;
the rotary drum is fixedly connected with the disc in an extending mode through the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the disc, a drum body is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an expansion spring is arranged in the drum body and connected with a conductive rod, the conductive rod is connected with the disc in a sliding mode, the tail end of the conductive rod is an arc-shaped end, and the drum body is made of conductive materials;
a support plate is arranged on one side of the dust removal box body, the support plate is positioned below the disc, and a first electrode plate is arranged on the surface of the support plate; the disc is internally provided with a second electrode plate.
Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the air inlet sucks air of a civil engineering road construction site into the dust removal box body, then the air is treated through the treatment mechanism arranged in the dust removal box body to remove dust in the air, the infusion mechanism is started to convey water to the spray plate through the infusion mechanism, and the water is sprayed into the air through the atomizing nozzle arranged on one side of the spray plate, so that the dust in the air is further reduced in dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a dust absorption apparatus for civil engineering road for multi-purpose construction provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic view showing the construction of a dust adsorbing device for civil engineering road of multipurpose building shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the dust adsorbing device for civil engineering road for civil engineering works of multipurpose construction shown in FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of a filter water tank in the dust absorbing apparatus for civil engineering road for civil engineering construction of multipurpose building shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view showing the construction of the dust absorbing apparatus for civil engineering road for civil engineering works of multipurpose construction shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of a blade in the civil engineering road dust absorber for civil engineering work of multipurpose construction shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the construction of a wire in the multifunctional civil engineering road dust-absorbing apparatus for civil engineering works shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second electrode sheet in the multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a dust removal box body; 2. a support base; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a first motor; 5. a second cylinder; 6. a second push rod; 7. a dust collection cavity; 8. a dust suction cylinder; 9. a controller; 101. an exhaust port; 201. a bull gear; 202. a second motor; 203. a pinion gear; 401. a belt; 402. a turntable; 403. a first push rod; 404. pushing a plate; 405. a pin shaft; 501. a second piston rod; 502. a water inlet pipe; 503. a spray plate; 504. a water outlet pipe; 505. an atomizing spray head; 506. a filtering water tank; 507. a filter tube; 508. a water pump; 509. a filter box body; 510. filtering with a screen; 601. a first chute; 602. a work table; 603. a second chute; 604. adjusting a rod; 605. a hinged seat; 606. a third push rod; 701. an air inlet; 702. a first cylinder; 703. a negative pressure tube; 704. a first piston rod; 705. a gas delivery pipe; 801. a gas transmission cavity; 802. a water storage tank; 803. a drum; 804. a blade; 805. a wire; 806. a first magnet; 807. a second magnet; 808. an empty groove; 901. a disc; 902. a conductive rod; 903. a second electrode sheet; 904. a support plate; 905. a first electrode sheet; 906. a cylinder body; 907. a telescoping spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a dust removal box body 1 rotatably arranged on a support base 2, a dust collection assembly is arranged on one side of the dust removal box body 1, a spray assembly is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box body 1, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cavity 7, one end of the dust collection cavity 7 is provided with an air inlet 701 for air intake, the other end of the dust collection cavity 7 is connected with a negative pressure mechanism arranged on the dust removal box body 1, the spray assembly comprises a spray plate 503, one end of the spray plate 503 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of atomization nozzles 505, and the other end of the spray plate 503 is connected with an infusion mechanism;
wherein, a processing mechanism for processing the dust sucked into the dust removal box body 1 is also arranged in the dust removal box body 1;
specifically, in the embodiment, the dust suction device is moved to the civil engineering road construction site, the negative pressure mechanism is firstly started, the negative pressure mechanism generates negative pressure at the dust suction cavity 7, air at the civil engineering road construction site is sucked into the dust removal box body 1 through the air inlet 701, then the air is treated through the treatment mechanism arranged in the dust removal box body 1 so as to remove dust in the air, the liquid conveying mechanism is started, water is conveyed to the spraying plate 503 through the liquid conveying mechanism, the water is sprayed into the air through the atomizing nozzle 505 arranged at one side of the spraying plate 503, further dust falling treatment of the dust in the air is further realized, in one embodiment of the invention, the dust suction component and the spraying component are synchronously arranged and matched, after the dust in the air is subjected to adsorption treatment, the dust falling is further realized through the spraying component, the effective purification of the air at the civil engineering road construction site is realized, the environmental protection performance is higher.
Referring to fig. 4, the negative pressure mechanism includes a plurality of first cylinder 702 disposed on one side of the dust-removing box 1, a first piston is disposed in the first cylinder 702, the first piston is connected to the driving mechanism, the first cylinder 702 is communicated with the dust-collecting chamber 7 through a negative pressure pipe 703, and a check valve for limiting air intake is disposed between the negative pressure pipe 703 and the first cylinder 702;
wherein, the other side of the first cylinder 702 is communicated with the dedusting box body 1 through a gas pipe 705, and a one-way valve which is only used for exhausting is arranged between the gas pipe 705 and the first cylinder 702;
specifically, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism drives the first piston to reciprocate in the first cylinder 702, and the negative pressure pipe 703 transports the outside air to the air transport pipe 705 through the first cylinder 702, and finally transports the air to the dust removing box 1.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the infusion mechanism comprises a second cylinder 5 arranged on the other side of the dedusting box body 1, a second piston is arranged in the second cylinder 5 and connected with the driving mechanism, the second cylinder 5 is communicated with the spraying plate 503 through a water outlet pipe 504, and a one-way valve which is only used for draining water is arranged between the water outlet pipe 504 and the second cylinder 5;
wherein, the other side of the second cylinder 5 is connected with a filter water tank 506 arranged in the dedusting box body 1 through a water inlet pipe 502, and a one-way valve which is only limited to water inlet is arranged between the water inlet pipe 502 and the second cylinder 5;
specifically, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism pushes the second piston to reciprocate in the second cylinder 5, and the second cylinder 5 delivers the water in the filtered water tank 506 to the second cylinder 5 through the water inlet pipe 502, and then delivers the water to the spray plate 503 through the water outlet pipe 504, and finally the water is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 505 on one side of the spray plate 503.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a workbench 602 arranged on the dust removing box body 1, a turntable 402 is rotatably arranged on the workbench 602, and the turntable 402 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 4 arranged on the top of the dust removing box body 1 through a belt 401 and a belt pulley;
a pin roll 405 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper edge of the turntable 402, the pin roll 405 is movably embedded in a strip groove formed in the push plate 404, a first push rod 403 is relatively and fixedly installed at two ends of the push plate 404, the tail end of the first push rod 403 is fixedly connected with a second push rod 6, the second push rod 6 on one side is fixedly connected with a first piston through a first piston rod 704, and the second push rod 6 on the other side is fixedly connected with a second piston through a second piston rod 501;
specifically, in this embodiment, the first motor 4 is started, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the rotating disc 402 to rotate through the belt 401 and the belt pulley, the pin 405 respectively pushes the first piston rod 704 and the second piston rod 501 to reciprocate through the push plate 404, the first push rod 403 and the second push rod 6 during the rotation of the rotating disc 402, and the first piston rod 704 and the second piston rod 501 respectively push the first piston and the second piston to reciprocate.
Referring to fig. 5, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, an adjusting rod 604 is respectively disposed at the bottom of the dust-collecting chamber 7 and the spraying plate 503, and the end of the adjusting rod 604 is rotatably connected to a hinge base 605;
the second push rod 6 penetrates through a through groove formed in the workbench 602 and is fixedly connected with the hinge seat 605 through a third push rod 606;
specifically, in this embodiment, the second push rod 6 pushes the hinge seat 605 to horizontally slide on the workbench 602 through the third push rod 606 in the process of reciprocating movement, so that the hinge seat 605 respectively pushes the dust collection cavity 7 and the spray plate 503 to rotate through the adjusting rod 604 to perform angle adjustment, in an embodiment of the present invention, the water outlet pipe 504 and the negative pressure pipe 703 are both retractable hoses;
furthermore, a plurality of groups of first sliding grooves 601 are correspondingly arranged on the workbench 602, and the first sliding grooves 601 are connected with sliding seats arranged at the bottom of the second push rod 6 in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of second sliding grooves 603 are correspondingly arranged on the workbench 602, and the second sliding grooves 603 are connected with sliding seats arranged at the bottom of the hinge seat 605 in a sliding manner;
specifically, in the present embodiment, the first sliding groove 601 and the second sliding groove 603 are respectively disposed on the workbench 602, so that the stability of the horizontal sliding of the second push rod 6 and the hinge base 605 on the workbench 602 is higher.
Referring to fig. 6, as a further solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the processing mechanism includes a water storage tank 802 disposed at one side of the bottom of the dust removing tank 1, the water storage tank 802 is connected to the filter water tank 506 through a water pump 508, the bottom end of an air pipe 705 is communicated with the dust suction cylinder 8, the bottom of the dust suction cylinder 8 is communicated with a filter pipe 507 through an air transmission cavity 801, and the filter pipe 507 extends into the filter water tank 506; one side of the dust removal box body 1 is provided with an exhaust port 101;
specifically, in this embodiment, the water pump 508 is first started, the water pump 508 delivers water in the water storage tank 802 to the filter water tank 506, the air pipe 705 delivers air to the filter water tank 506 through the dust suction drum 8, the air delivery cavity 801 and the filter pipe 507, air is introduced into the filter water tank 506, dust and impurities in the air are dissolved in the water, and the air is discharged through the air outlet 101 on the dust removal box body 1, so as to achieve air treatment.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet pipe 502 extends into the filtering water tank 506, wherein a filtering tank 509 is arranged between the water inlet pipes 502, and a plurality of sets of filtering screens 510 for filtering impurities in water are distributed in the filtering tank 509;
specifically, in this embodiment, after impurities in the air are filtered and purified by the water in the filtering water tank 506, the water in the filtering water tank 506 is pumped out by the water inlet pipe 502, and in the conveying process, the impurities in the water are primarily filtered by the filter screen 510 arranged in the filtering box 509, so that in one embodiment of the present invention, the sewage after dust treatment can be fully utilized, and although impurities still exist in the water filtered by the filter screen 510, when the water is sprayed in the air, the dust falling effect can still be achieved.
Referring to fig. 7, as a further scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the dust suction cylinder 8 rotates in the distribution rotating drum 803, and a plurality of sets of blades 804 are circumferentially distributed on the rotating drum 803;
a hollow groove 808 is arranged in the rotary drum 803, a conducting wire 805 is arranged in the hollow groove 808, a first magnet 806 and a second magnet 807 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the wall of the hollow groove 808, the magnetism of the first magnet 806 is opposite to that of the second magnet 807, and a magnetic field is formed in the hollow groove 808;
specifically, in this embodiment, when air sucked by the negative pressure pipe 703 passes through the dust suction drum 8, the blade 804 pushes the rotating drum 803 to rotate under the action of wind force, the rotating drum 803 drives the first magnet 806 and the second magnet 807 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the effect of cutting the magnetic induction line is realized by the wire 805 in the empty groove 808, electric energy generated by the wire 805 is stored in the storage battery to supply power to the device, and the resource utilization rate is higher.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the dust removal box body 1 is rotationally connected with the supporting base 2 through a gearwheel 201, the gearwheel 201 is meshed with a pinion 203 arranged on one side, and the pinion 203 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 202;
the rotary drum 803 is fixedly connected with the disc 901 through a connecting rod in an extending manner, a sliding groove 3 is arranged in the disc 901, a cylinder 906 is arranged in the sliding groove 3 in a sliding manner, an extension spring 907 is arranged in the cylinder 906, the extension spring 907 is connected with the conducting rod 902, the conducting rod 902 is connected with the disc 901 in a sliding manner, the tail end of the conducting rod 902 is an arc-shaped end, and the cylinder 906 is made of a conducting material;
a support plate 904 is arranged on one side of the dedusting box body, the support plate 904 is positioned below the disc 901, and a first electrode plate 905 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 904; a second electrode plate 903 is arranged in the disc 901;
specifically, in this embodiment, the drum 803 drives the disc 901 to rotate in the rotating process, the disc 901 rotates in the process of rotating through the contact rod 902 and the contact of the first electrode plate 905 laid on the support plate 904, the dust removal box 1 side is provided with the controller 9 electrically connected with the second motor 202, when the contact rod 902 is in contact with the first electrode plate 905, make the first electrode plate 905 and the second electrode plate 903 electrically connected, the controller 9 sends an execution signal to the second motor 202, the second motor 202 drives the pinion 203 to rotate, the pinion 203 drives the dust removal box 1 to rotate by a certain angle through meshing with the bull gear 201, and then make this dust removal device in the process of removing dust, can carry out angle adjustment automatically, the dust removal range is wider.
Example 2
The dust suction device is moved to a civil engineering road construction site, a driving mechanism pushes a first piston to reciprocate in a first cylinder body 702, and a negative pressure pipe 703 conveys outside air to a gas pipe 705 through the first cylinder body 702 and finally to a dust removal box body 1;
step two, starting the water pump 508, conveying water in the water storage tank 802 into the filtering water tank 506 by the water pump 508, conveying gas into the filtering water tank 506 by the gas conveying pipe 705 through the dust suction cylinder 8, the gas conveying cavity 801 and the filtering pipe 507, introducing air into the filtering water tank 506, dissolving dust impurities in the air into the water, and discharging the air through the air outlet 101 on the dedusting box body 1;
and step three, pushing a second piston to reciprocate in a second cylinder body 5 through a driving mechanism, conveying water in a filter water tank 506 to the second cylinder body 5 through a water inlet pipe 502 by the second cylinder body 5, then conveying the water to a spray plate 503 through a water outlet pipe 504, and finally spraying the water by an atomizing nozzle 505 on one side of the spray plate 503.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorption device is characterized by comprising a dust removal box body (1) which is rotatably arranged on a supporting base (2), wherein a dust absorption component is arranged on one side of the dust removal box body (1), a spraying component is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box body, the dust absorption component comprises a dust absorption cavity (7), one end of the dust absorption cavity (7) is provided with an air inlet (701) for air inlet, the other end of the dust absorption cavity (7) is connected with a negative pressure mechanism arranged on the dust removal box body (1), the spraying component comprises a spraying plate (503), one end of the spraying plate (503) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (505), and the other end of the spraying plate (503) is connected with an infusion mechanism;
wherein, still be provided with in the dust removal box (1) and be used for to inhaling to dust removal box (1) and handle processing mechanism.
2. The dust absorbing device of multifunctional building civil engineering road as claimed in claim 1, wherein the negative pressure mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of first cylinders (702) arranged on one side of the dust removing box body (1), a first piston is arranged in the first cylinder (702), the first piston is connected with the driving mechanism, the first cylinder (702) is communicated with the dust suction cavity (7) through a negative pressure pipe (703);
wherein, the other side of the first cylinder (702) is communicated with the dust removal box body (1) through a gas transmission pipe (705).
3. The dust absorbing device of multifunctional civil engineering road of construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fluid infusion mechanism comprises a second cylinder (5) disposed on the other side of the dust removing box body (1), a second piston is disposed in the second cylinder (5), the second piston is connected with the driving mechanism, the second cylinder (5) is communicated with the spraying plate (503) through the water outlet pipe (504);
wherein, the other side of the second cylinder body (5) is connected with a filtering water tank (506) arranged in the dedusting box body (1) through a water inlet pipe (502).
4. The dust absorbing device for the civil engineering road of multifunctional buildings according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a working table (602) arranged on the dust removing box body (1), a rotary table (402) is rotatably arranged on the working table (602), and the rotary table (402) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (4) arranged on the top of the dust removing box body (1) through a belt (401) and a belt pulley;
wherein, carousel (402) top edge one side fixed mounting round pin axle (405), round pin axle (405) activity inlays and locates in the strip inslot that push pedal (404) were seted up, first push rod (403) of the relative fixed mounting in push pedal (404) both ends, first push rod (403) end and second push rod (6) fixed connection, one side second push rod (6) are through first piston rod (704) and first piston fixed connection, opposite side second push rod (6) are through second piston rod (501) and second piston fixed connection.
5. The dust absorption device for civil engineering road of multifunctional buildings according to claim 4 is characterized in that the dust absorption cavity (7) and the bottom of the spraying plate (503) are respectively provided with an adjusting rod (604) which rotates relatively, and the tail end of the adjusting rod (604) is rotatably connected with the hinged seat (605);
the second push rod (6) penetrates through a through groove formed in the workbench (602) and is fixedly connected with the hinge base (605) through a third push rod (606).
6. The dust absorbing device for the multifunctional building civil engineering road as claimed in claim 5, wherein the processing mechanism comprises a water storage tank (802) arranged on one side of the bottom of the dust removing tank body (1) and connected with a filtering water tank (506) through a water pump (508), the bottom end of an air pipe (705) is communicated with the dust collection barrel (8), the bottom of the dust collection barrel (8) is communicated with a filtering pipe (507) through an air conveying cavity (801), and the filtering pipe (507) extends into the filtering water tank (506); one side of the dust removal box body (1) is provided with an exhaust port (101).
7. The dust absorbing device of civil engineering road for multifunctional buildings according to claim 6 is characterized in that the water inlet pipes (502) extend into the filtering water tank (506), wherein a filtering box body (509) is arranged between the water inlet pipes (502), and a plurality of groups of filtering screens (510) for filtering impurities in the water are distributed in the filtering box body (509).
8. The dust absorbing device of multifunctional building and civil engineering road as claimed in claim 6, wherein the dust suction cylinder (8) is rotatably provided with a rotating drum (803), and the rotating drum (803) is provided with a plurality of groups of blades (804) in circumferential direction;
a hollow groove (808) is formed in the rotary drum (803), a conducting wire (805) is arranged in the hollow groove (808), a first magnet (806) and a second magnet (807) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the wall of the hollow groove (808), the first magnet (806) and the second magnet (807) are opposite in magnetism, and a magnetic field is formed in the hollow groove (808).
9. The dust absorbing device of multifunctional building civil engineering road of claim 8, characterized in that the dust removing box body (1) is rotatably connected with the supporting base (2) through a gearwheel (201), the gearwheel (201) is engaged with a pinion (203) arranged on one side, and the pinion (203) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (202);
the rotary drum (803) is fixedly connected with the disc (901) in an extending mode through a connecting rod, a sliding groove (3) is formed in the disc (901), a cylinder body (906) is arranged in the sliding groove (3) in a sliding mode, an extension spring (907) is arranged in the cylinder body (906), the extension spring (907) is connected with a conductive rod (902), the conductive rod (902) is connected with the disc (901) in a sliding mode, the tail end of the conductive rod (902) is an arc-shaped end, and the cylinder body (906) is made of conductive materials;
wherein, a support plate (904) is arranged on one side of the dedusting box body, the support plate (904) is positioned below the disc (901), and a first electrode plate (905) is arranged on the surface of the support plate (904); a second electrode plate (903) is arranged in the disc (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210956921.XA CN115121074A (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorbing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210956921.XA CN115121074A (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorbing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115121074A true CN115121074A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83385794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210956921.XA Withdrawn CN115121074A (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Multifunctional building civil engineering road dust absorbing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115121074A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116326572A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-06-27 | 山东青山绿水农林科技有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry crop pest and disease damage protection treatment equipment |
| CN117815797A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-04-05 | 安徽建工长丰建设工程有限公司 | Portable dust purification device and purification method for building construction |
-
2022
- 2022-08-10 CN CN202210956921.XA patent/CN115121074A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116326572A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-06-27 | 山东青山绿水农林科技有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry crop pest and disease damage protection treatment equipment |
| CN116326572B (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-08-29 | 山东青山绿水农林科技有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry crop pest and disease damage protection treatment equipment |
| CN117815797A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-04-05 | 安徽建工长丰建设工程有限公司 | Portable dust purification device and purification method for building construction |
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Application publication date: 20220930 |