CN115120916A - Automatic detection device of distribution equipment - Google Patents
Automatic detection device of distribution equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115120916A CN115120916A CN202210659661.XA CN202210659661A CN115120916A CN 115120916 A CN115120916 A CN 115120916A CN 202210659661 A CN202210659661 A CN 202210659661A CN 115120916 A CN115120916 A CN 115120916A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution equipment, and discloses an automatic detection device of distribution equipment, which detects the interior of the equipment in real time through an alarm device, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a smoke sensor, when one of the temperature, the humidity and the smoke concentration in the distribution equipment reaches a set value, the sensor transmits a signal to a processor on a mainboard, the buzzer sends out an alarm and the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhaust device work after the signal is processed by the processor, when the humidity, the temperature or the smoke concentration is lower than the set value, the processor stops the alarm and stops the fire device and the smoke exhaust device, the safety of the equipment and property is ensured, the efficiency is high, the safety is high, the stable operation of the equipment is ensured, an installation cylinder is placed into a reserved installation hole through an installation device and then is fixedly connected with the installation hole through a bolt, the installation amount is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment, in particular to an automatic detection device of power distribution equipment.
Background
Distribution equipment is a general name for equipment such as a high-voltage distribution cabinet, a generator, a transformer, a power line, a circuit breaker, a low-voltage switch cabinet, a distribution board, a switch box and a control box in a power system. The distribution box has the advantages of small volume, simple and convenient installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no limitation of places, more common application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization rate, less occupied area and environmental protection effect, is a control center for reasonably distributing electric energy by various components in a power supply line, is a control link for reliably receiving an upper power supply and correctly feeding out load electric energy, and is also a key for acquiring satisfaction of users on power supply quality.
The existing detection device does not have a smoke exhaust function, a general detection device can only detect power distribution equipment, when the power distribution equipment detects smoke, an alarm can only be sent out to inform workers to process the smoke, a large amount of smoke is easy to cause equipment damage and cause silent loss, larger potential safety hazard is possibly caused, the safety is low, the maintenance is not convenient, the general detection device is fixedly installed through screws, tools are required to be used for disassembly and installation during disassembly, the operation is very troublesome, the workload is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, the automatic detection alarm cannot be realized, the general detection device is operated by the workers to detect, the efficiency is low, the use is inconvenient, the workload is increased, the dust screen cannot be cleaned, the dust screen is exposed outside, the meshes of the dust screen can be blocked after long-time use, and the air flow rate is influenced, cause the sensor to detect the precision and reduce, the influence detects the structure, has very big potential safety hazard, also has the function of putting out a fire, and general device only possesses the detection function, and when just having taken place the conflagration, the flame is still little, if not in time put out a fire can cause the intensity of a fire to stretch, causes the loss that is difficult to estimate, and the security and the practicality of device reduce, are not convenient for use.
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing detection device in the field does not have a smoke exhaust function, is inconvenient to maintain, cannot automatically detect and alarm, cannot clean a dust screen and does not have a fire extinguishing function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic detection device of distribution equipment, which has a smoke discharging function, is convenient to maintain, can automatically detect and alarm, can clean a dust screen and has a fire extinguishing function.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automated detection device for electrical distribution equipment, comprising a housing, a fume extractor, a mounting device, a securing device, an alarm device, a cleaning device, a fire extinguisher and a retention device, the fume extractor configured to engage a top portion of the housing, the mounting device configured to engage a surface of the fume extractor, the securing mechanism configured to engage an interior portion of the mounting device, the alarm device configured to engage an interior portion of the housing, and the alarm device located at a bottom portion of the fume extractor, the cleaning device configured to engage an interior portion of the housing, and the cleaning device located at a bottom portion of the alarm device, the fire extinguisher configured to engage a bottom portion of the housing, and the retention device configured to engage an interior portion of the fire extinguisher.
Optionally, fume extractor includes the solid fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder's the fixed inside that cup joints with the casing of surface, the inner wall bolt of solid fixed cylinder has the mount, the fixed cover in inside of mount has connect the motor of discharging fume, the output end bolt of the motor of discharging fume has first rotation block, the surface bolt of first rotation block has the cigarette board, the bolt has the protection network between the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder, just the protection network is located the top of cigarette board, smoke vent has been seted up between the surface of casing.
Optionally, the mounting device includes an installation cylinder, the surface of the installation cylinder is in sliding sleeve joint with the surface of the fixed cylinder, the surface of the installation cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes.
Optionally, the fixing device includes a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder with the surface of the installation cylinder is rotated and is cup jointed, the inner wall of the installation cylinder is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a clamping joint, just the clamping joint is cup jointed with the inner wall of the installation cylinder in a sliding manner, just the one end of the clamping joint is clamped with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, just the one end of the clamping joint is wedge-shaped, the clamping joint with be provided with a first spring between the inner wall of the installation cylinder, the surface fixing of the rotating cylinder is cup jointed with an anti-slip sleeve.
Optionally, the alarm device includes a main board, the main board is bolted to the inner wall of the casing, the inner wall of the casing is bolted to a partition board, the bottom of the partition board is bolted to a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a smoke sensor, the bottom of the casing is bolted to a buzzer, and a dust screen is bolted to the inner wall of the casing.
Optionally, cleaning device includes the clearance motor, the surface of clearance motor with the inner wall of casing is fixed cup joints, the output end bolt of clearance motor has the second turning block, the surface bolt of second turning block has the dead lever, the other end bolt of dead lever connects the fixed plate, the surface bolt of fixed plate has the brush, and the material of brush is the nylon material.
Optionally, the fire extinguishing apparatus includes a fixing shell, the top of the fixing shell is bolted to the bottom of the casing, the inner wall of the fixing shell is bolted to a fan, the output end of the fan is communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air nozzle, the air nozzle is located at the bottom of the fixing shell, and an air inlet hole is formed in the surface of the fixing shell.
Optionally, stop device includes first fixed block, the bottom of first fixed block with the top bolt of jet-propelled head, the bolt has the fixed axle between the first fixed block, the surface of fixed axle is rotated and is cup jointed the second fixed block, the inside slip of second fixed block is cup jointed spacing head, be provided with the second spring between the inner wall of spacing head and second fixed block, spacing hole has been seted up to the inner wall of first fixed block, just spacing hole with spacing head joint.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. through the smoke exhaust device, the smoke exhaust motor rotates to drive the first rotating block to rotate, the first rotating block rotates to drive the smoke exhaust plate to rotate, negative pressure is formed inside the shell through the rotation of the smoke exhaust plate, smoke inside the equipment is sucked into the shell and is exhausted out of the equipment through the smoke exhaust plate, the harm of indoor fire smoke is relieved, meanwhile, people at a far sight can be warned through the exhausted smoke, the occurrence of fire at the far sight can be reminded, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. the installation cylinder is placed into the reserved installation hole through the installation device and then fixedly connected with the installation hole through the bolt, so that the installation amount is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved;
3. through the fixing device, the rotating cylinder drives the connecting rod to move when the rotating cylinder is rotated, the connecting rod drives the clamping head to move, the clamping head moves to enable the clamping cylinder to be separated from clamping connection with the inside of the fixed cylinder, the purpose of rapid disassembly is achieved, the fixed cylinder is placed into the installation cylinder, so that the clamping head is clamped with the fixed cylinder under the action of the first spring, the purpose of convenient installation is achieved, the work is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and the maintenance is convenient;
4. the internal of the equipment is detected in real time through the alarm device, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the smoke sensor, when one of the temperature, the humidity and the smoke concentration in the power distribution equipment reaches a set value, the sensor transmits a signal to the processor on the mainboard, the buzzer sends out an alarm and the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device work after the signal is processed by the processor, and when the humidity, the temperature or the smoke concentration is lower than the set value, the processor stops the alarm and stops the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device, so that the safety of the equipment and property is ensured, the efficiency is high, the safety is high, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured;
5. through the cleaning device, the cleaning motor rotates to drive the second rotating block to rotate, the second rotating block rotates to drive the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod rotates to drive the fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate rotates to drive the hairbrush to rotate, and the hairbrush rotates to clean the dustproof net, so that the blockage of the dustproof net is avoided, the detection precision of the sensor is ensured, the timely discovery of dangerous situations is ensured, and the safety of equipment is improved;
6. through the fire extinguishing device, the fan rotates to generate high-pressure gas, the gas enters the gas nozzle through the connecting pipe and is sprayed out of the gas nozzle to extinguish open fire, so that the fire is prevented from spreading and expanding, the safety of the device is improved, the buffer time is provided for subsequent fire extinguishment, and the property loss is reduced;
7. through stop device, rotate the jet head and make first fixed block drive the fixed axle and rotate, when the jet head rotated the direction to needs, the stop head was fixed with the direction of jet head with spacing hole joint under the effect of second spring, can reach the purpose of adjusting the jet head direction, has improved the practicality and the suitability of device, has guaranteed the efficiency of putting out a fire.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed cylinder; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a smoke exhaust motor; 4. a first rotation block; 5. a smoke exhaust plate; 6. a protective net; 7. a smoke vent; 8. mounting the cylinder; 9. mounting a plate; 10. mounting holes; 11. a rotating cylinder; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a clamping head; 14. a first spring; 15. an anti-slip sleeve; 16. a main board; 17. a partition plate; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. a humidity sensor; 20. a smoke sensor; 21. a buzzer; 22. a dust screen; 23. cleaning the motor; 24. a second turning block; 25. fixing the rod; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a brush; 28. a stationary case; 29. a fan; 30. a connecting pipe; 31. a gas showerhead; 32. an air inlet; 33. a first fixed block; 34. a fixed shaft; 35. a second fixed block; 36. a limiting head; 37. a second spring; 38. a limiting hole; 39. a housing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" and "left" and "right" etc., it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation.
The first embodiment is as follows: an automatic detection device of power distribution equipment comprises a shell 39, a smoke exhausting device, a mounting device, a fixing device, an alarm device, a cleaning device, a fire extinguishing device and a limiting device, wherein the smoke exhausting device is configured to be arranged at the top of the shell 39, the mounting device is configured to be arranged at the surface of the smoke exhausting device, the fixing mechanism is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the mounting device, the alarm device is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the shell 39, the alarm device is arranged at the bottom of the smoke exhausting device, the cleaning device is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the shell 39, the cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the alarm device, the fire extinguishing device is configured to be arranged at the bottom of the shell 39, the limiting device is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the fire extinguishing device, the smoke exhausting device comprises a fixed cylinder 1, the surface of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly sleeved with the inner part of the shell 39, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1 is bolted with a fixed frame 2, the inside of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly sleeved with a smoke exhaust motor 3, the output end of the smoke exhaust motor 3 is bolted with a first rotating block 4, the surface of the first rotating block 4 is bolted with a smoke exhaust plate 5, a protective screen 6 is bolted between the inner walls of the fixed cylinder 1, the protective screen 6 is positioned at the top of the smoke exhaust plate 5, a smoke exhaust hole 7 is formed between the surfaces of the shell 39, the mounting device comprises a mounting cylinder 8, the surface of the mounting cylinder 8 is in sliding sleeve joint with the surface of the fixed cylinder 1, the surface of the mounting cylinder 8 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate 9, the surface of the mounting plate 9 is provided with a mounting hole 10, the fixing device comprises a rotating cylinder 11, the rotating cylinder 11 is in rotating sleeve joint with the surface of the mounting cylinder 8, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 8 is hinged with a connecting rod 12, the other end of connecting rod 12 articulates there is joint 13, just joint 13 with the inner wall of installation section of thick bamboo 8 slides and cup joints, just the one end of joint 13 with the inner wall joint of solid fixed cylinder 1, just the one end of joint 13 is the wedge, joint 13 with be provided with first spring 14 between the inner wall of installation section of thick bamboo 8, the fixed surface that rotates a section of thick bamboo 11 has cup jointed antiskid cover 15, alarm device includes mainboard 16, mainboard 16 with the inner wall bolt of casing 39, the inner wall bolt of casing 39 has baffle 17, the bottom bolt of baffle 17 has temperature sensor 18, humidity transducer 19 and smoke transducer 20, the bottom bolt of casing 39 has bee calling organ 21, the bolt has dust screen 22 between the inner wall of casing 39, cleaning device is including clearance motor 23, the surface of clearance motor 23 with the inner wall of casing 39 is fixed cup joints, the fire extinguishing device comprises a fixed shell 28, the top of the fixed shell 28 is bolted with the bottom of a shell 39, the inner wall of the fixed shell 28 is bolted with a fan 29, the output end of the fan 29 is communicated with a connecting pipe 30, the other end of the connecting pipe 30 is communicated with a nozzle 31, the nozzle 31 is positioned at the bottom of the fixed shell 28, the surface of the fixed shell 28 is provided with an air inlet 32, the limiting device comprises a first fixed block 33, the bottom of the first fixed block 33 is bolted with the top of the nozzle 31, a fixed shaft 34 is bolted between the first fixed blocks 33, the surface of fixed axle 34 rotates to be cup jointed second fixed block 35, the inside sliding sleeve of second fixed block 35 is cup jointed spacing head 36, be provided with second spring 37 between the inner wall of spacing head 36 and second fixed block 35, spacing hole 38 has been seted up to the inner wall of first fixed block 33, just spacing hole 38 with spacing head 36 joint.
The second embodiment: the present embodiment should be understood to include at least all the features of any one of the embodiments described above, and further improve on the same, and in particular, provide an automatic detection device for power distribution equipment, which includes a housing 39, a smoke evacuation device, a mounting device, a fixing device, an alarm device, a cleaning device, a fire extinguishing device and a limiting device, wherein the smoke evacuation device is configured to be connected to the top of the housing 39, the mounting device is configured to be connected to the surface of the smoke evacuation device, the fixing device is configured to be connected to the inside of the mounting device, the alarm device is configured to be connected to the inside of the housing 39, the alarm device is located at the bottom of the smoke evacuation device, the cleaning device is configured to be connected to the inside of the housing 39, the cleaning device is located at the bottom of the alarm device, the fire extinguishing device is configured to be connected to the bottom of the housing 39, the limiting device is configured to the interior of the fire extinguishing device, specifically, through the smoke exhaust device, the smoke exhaust motor 3 rotates to drive the first rotating block 4 to rotate, the first rotating block 4 rotates to drive the smoke exhaust plate 5 to rotate, the smoke exhaust plate 5 rotates to enable the interior of the shell 39 to form negative pressure to suck smoke in the interior of the equipment into the shell 39 and exhaust the smoke out of the equipment through the smoke exhaust plate 5, while the harm of indoor fire smoke is reduced, people in a distant sight can be warned through the exhausted smoke to remind people that a fire occurs at the place, the practicability of the device is improved, in the embodiment, the mounting cylinder 8 is placed into the reserved mounting hole 10 through the mounting device, then the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting hole 10 through a bolt, the mounting amount is reduced, the mounting efficiency is improved, in the embodiment, through the fixing device, the rotating cylinder 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move when the rotating cylinder 11 is rotated, connecting rod 12 removes and drives joint head 13 and remove, and joint head 13 removes the inside that makes a joint section of thick bamboo and solid fixed cylinder 1 and breaks away from the joint, reaches the purpose of quick dismantlement, and the inside of putting into installation section of thick bamboo 8 with solid fixed cylinder 1 joint under the effect of first spring 14 of joint head 13 makes, reaches the purpose of the installation of being convenient for, has reduced work, improves work efficiency, makes things convenient for the dismouting, is convenient for maintain. In this embodiment, the inside of the equipment is detected in real time by the alarm device, the temperature sensor 18, the humidity sensor 19 and the smoke sensor 20, when one of the temperature, the humidity and the smoke concentration inside the power distribution equipment reaches a set value, the sensor transmits a signal to the processor on the main board 16, the buzzer 21 sends an alarm and the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device work after the processor processes the signal, when the humidity, the temperature or the smoke concentration is lower than the set value, the processor stops the alarm and stops the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device, the safety of the equipment and property is ensured, the efficiency is high, the safety is high, the stable operation of the equipment is ensured, in this embodiment, the cleaning motor 23 rotates to drive the second rotating block 24 to rotate, the second rotating block 24 rotates to drive the fixing rod 25 to rotate, the fixing rod 25 rotates to drive the fixing plate 26 to rotate, the fixed plate 26 rotates to drive the brush 27 to rotate, the brush 27 rotates to clean the dust screen 22, the dust screen 22 is prevented from being blocked, the detection precision of a sensor is ensured, dangerous situations can be found timely, and the safety of equipment is improved, in the embodiment, through the fire extinguishing device, the fan 29 rotates to generate high-pressure gas, the gas enters the air nozzle 31 through the connecting pipe 30 and is sprayed out of the air nozzle 31 to extinguish open fire, the fire is prevented from spreading and expanding, the safety of the device is improved, buffer time is provided for subsequent fire extinguishment, property loss is reduced, in the embodiment, through the limiting device, the air nozzle 31 is rotated to enable the first fixed block 33 to drive the fixed shaft 34 to rotate, when the air nozzle 31 rotates to a required direction, the limiting head 36 is clamped with the limiting hole 38 under the action of the second spring 37, the direction of the air nozzle 31 is fixed, and the purpose of adjusting the direction of the air nozzle 31 can be achieved, the practicability and the applicability of the device are improved, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is ensured.
The smoke exhaust device comprises a fixed cylinder 1, the surface of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly sleeved with the inside of a shell 39, a fixed frame 2 is bolted on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1, a smoke exhaust motor 3 is fixedly sleeved and connected inside the fixed frame 2, the output end of the smoke exhaust motor 3 is bolted with a first rotating block 4, a smoke exhaust plate 5 is bolted on the surface of the first rotating block 4, a protective net 6 is bolted between the inner walls of the fixed cylinder 1, the protective net 6 is positioned at the top of the smoke exhaust plate 5, a smoke exhaust hole 7 is formed between the surfaces of the shell 39, through the smoke exhaust device, the smoke exhaust motor 3 rotates to drive the first rotating block 4 to rotate, the first rotating block 4 rotates to drive the smoke exhaust plate 5 to rotate, the smoke exhaust plate 5 rotates to enable the smoke inside the shell 39 to form negative pressure to suck the smoke inside the shell 39 into the shell 39 and exhaust the smoke outside the device through the smoke exhaust plate 5, and meanwhile harm of indoor fire is relieved, the smoke discharged can also warn people in the accessible distance from sight, so that a fire disaster is reminded, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The mounting device comprises a mounting cylinder 8, the surface of the mounting cylinder 8 is sleeved with the surface of the fixing cylinder 1 in a sliding mode, the mounting plate 9 is sleeved with the surface of the mounting cylinder 8 in a fixed mode, the mounting hole 10 is formed in the surface of the mounting plate 9, the mounting cylinder 8 is placed into the reserved mounting hole 10 through the mounting device, then the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting hole 10 through the bolt, the mounting amount is reduced, and the mounting efficiency is improved.
The fixing device comprises a rotating cylinder 11, the rotating cylinder 11 is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the installation cylinder 8, the inner wall of the installation cylinder 8 is hinged with a connecting rod 12, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged with a clamping joint 13, the clamping joint 13 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the installation cylinder 8, one end of the clamping joint 13 is clamped with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1, one end of the clamping joint 13 is wedge-shaped, a first spring 14 is arranged between the clamping joint 13 and the inner wall of the installation cylinder 8, an anti-slip sleeve 15 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating cylinder 11, the rotating cylinder 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move when the rotating cylinder 11 is rotated, the connecting rod 12 moves to drive the clamping joint 13 to move, the clamping joint 13 moves to separate the clamping joint from the inside of the fixed cylinder 1, the purpose of quick disassembly is achieved, the fixed cylinder 1 is placed in the installation cylinder 8, so that the clamping joint 13 is clamped with the fixed cylinder 1 under the action of the first spring 14, the purpose of being convenient for to install is reached, work has been reduced, work efficiency is improved, make things convenient for the dismouting, the maintenance of being convenient for.
The alarm device comprises a main board 16, the main board 16 is bolted to the inner wall of a shell 39, a partition 17 is bolted to the inner wall of the shell 39, a temperature sensor 18, a humidity sensor 19 and a smoke sensor 20 are bolted to the bottom of the partition 17, a buzzer 21 is bolted to the bottom of the shell 39, a dustproof net 22 is bolted to the inner wall of the shell 39, the interior of the equipment is detected in real time through the alarm device, the temperature sensor 18, the humidity sensor 19 and the smoke sensor 20, when one of the temperature, the humidity and the smoke concentration in the power distribution equipment reaches a set value, the sensor transmits a signal to a processor on the main board 16, the buzzer 21 sends out an alarm to enable a fire extinguishing device and a smoke exhausting device to work after the signal is processed by the processor, when the humidity, the temperature or the smoke concentration is lower than the set value, the processor stops alarming and stops the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device, the safety of equipment and property is guaranteed, the efficiency is high, the safety is high, and the stable operation of the equipment is guaranteed.
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning motor 23, the surface of the cleaning motor 23 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the shell 39, the output end of the cleaning motor 23 is connected with a second rotating block 24 in a bolted mode, the surface of the second rotating block 24 is connected with a fixed rod 25 in a bolted mode, the other end of the fixed rod 25 is connected with a fixed plate 26 in a bolted mode, the surface of the fixed plate 26 is connected with a brush 27 in a bolted mode, the brush 27 is made of nylon, the cleaning motor 23 rotates to drive the second rotating block 24 to rotate through the cleaning device, the second rotating block 24 rotates to drive the fixed rod 25 to rotate, the fixed rod 25 rotates to drive the fixed plate 26 to rotate, the fixed plate 26 rotates to drive the brush 27 to rotate, the brush 27 rotates to clean the dust screen 22, the dust screen 22 is prevented from being blocked, the detection precision of the sensor is guaranteed, the situation of timely discovery is guaranteed, and the safety of equipment is improved.
The fire extinguishing device comprises a fixed shell 28, the top of the fixed shell 28 is bolted to the bottom of a shell 39, a fan 29 is bolted to the inner wall of the fixed shell 28, the output end of the fan 29 is communicated with a connecting pipe 30, the other end of the connecting pipe 30 is communicated with a gas nozzle 31, the gas nozzle 31 is located at the bottom of the fixed shell 28, a gas inlet hole 32 is formed in the surface of the fixed shell 28, the fan 29 rotates to generate high-pressure gas through the fire extinguishing device, the gas enters the gas nozzle 31 through the connecting pipe 30 and is sprayed out by the gas nozzle 31 to extinguish open fire, the fire is guaranteed not to spread or expand, the safety of the fire extinguishing device is improved, the buffer time is provided for subsequent fire extinguishing, and property loss is reduced.
The limiting device comprises a first fixing block 33, the bottom of the first fixing block 33 is bolted to the top of the air nozzle 31, a fixing shaft 34 is bolted between the first fixing block 33, a second fixing block 35 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing shaft 34 in a rotating mode, a limiting head 36 is sleeved on the inner portion of the second fixing block 35 in a sliding mode, a second spring 37 is arranged between the limiting head 36 and the inner wall of the second fixing block 35, a limiting hole 38 is formed in the inner wall of the first fixing block 33, the limiting hole 38 is connected with the limiting head 36 in a clamping mode, the air nozzle 31 is rotated through the limiting device to enable the first fixing block 33 to drive the fixing shaft 34 to rotate, when the air nozzle 31 rotates to a required direction, the limiting head 36 is connected with the limiting hole 38 in a clamping mode under the effect of the second spring 37, the direction of the air nozzle 31 is fixed, the purpose of adjusting the direction of the air nozzle 31 can be achieved, and the practicability and applicability of the device are improved, the efficiency of putting out a fire is guaranteed.
To sum up, through the smoke exhaust device, the smoke exhaust motor 3 rotates to drive the first rotating block 4 to rotate, the first rotating block 4 rotates to drive the smoke exhaust plate 5 to rotate, the smoke exhaust plate 5 rotates to enable negative pressure to be formed inside the casing 39 to suck smoke inside the equipment into the casing 39 and exhaust the smoke outside the equipment through the smoke exhaust plate 5, and meanwhile, people at far sight can be warned through the exhausted smoke to remind people at the place that a fire occurs, the practicability of the device is improved, the installation cylinder 8 is placed inside the reserved installation hole 10 through the installation device and then is fixedly connected with the installation hole 10 through a bolt, the installation amount is reduced, the installation efficiency is improved, through the fixing device, the rotating cylinder 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move when the rotating cylinder 11 rotates, the connecting rod 12 moves to drive the clamping head 13 to move, the clamping head 13 moves to enable the clamping cylinder to be separated from clamping with the inside of the fixed cylinder 1, the purpose of quick disassembly is achieved, the fixed cylinder 1 is placed in the installation cylinder 8, the clamping joint 13 is clamped with the fixed cylinder 1 under the action of the first spring 14, the purpose of convenient installation is achieved, the work is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the maintenance is convenient, the interior of the equipment is detected in real time through the alarm device, the temperature sensor 18, the humidity sensor 19 and the smoke sensor 20, when one of the temperature, the humidity and the smoke concentration in the power distribution equipment reaches a set value, the sensor can transmit a signal to the processor on the mainboard 16, the buzzer 21 sends an alarm and enables the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device to work after the processing of the processor, when the humidity, the temperature or the smoke concentration is lower than a set value, the processor stops alarming and stops the fire extinguishing device and the smoke exhausting device, the safety of the equipment and property is ensured, the efficiency is high, and the safety is high, the stable operation of the equipment is ensured, through the cleaning device, the cleaning motor 23 rotates to drive the second rotating block 24 to rotate, the second rotating block 24 rotates to drive the fixed rod 25 to rotate, the fixed rod 25 rotates to drive the fixed plate 26 to rotate, the fixed plate 26 rotates to drive the hairbrush 27 to rotate, the hairbrush 27 rotates to clean the dustproof net 22, the blockage of the dustproof net 22 is avoided, the detection precision of a sensor is ensured, the dangerous situation is timely found, the safety of the equipment is improved, through the fire extinguishing device, the fan 29 rotates to generate high-pressure gas, the gas enters the jet head 31 through the connecting pipe 30 and is sprayed out of the jet head 31 to extinguish open fire, the fire is prevented from spreading and not expanding, the safety of the device is improved, the buffer time is provided for subsequent fire extinguishing, the property loss is reduced, through the limiting device, the first fixed block 33 drives the fixed shaft 34 to rotate by rotating the jet head 31, when the air nozzle 31 rotates to the required direction, the limiting head 36 is clamped with the limiting hole 38 under the action of the second spring 37, the direction of the air nozzle 31 is fixed, the purpose of adjusting the direction of the air nozzle 31 can be achieved, the practicability and the applicability of the device are improved, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is ensured.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a distribution equipment's automatic checkout device which characterized in that: the fire-fighting device comprises a shell, a smoke exhausting device, a mounting device, a fixing device, a warning device, a cleaning device, a fire extinguishing device and a limiting device, wherein the smoke exhausting device is configured to be arranged at the top of the shell, the mounting device is configured to be arranged at the surface of the smoke exhausting device, the fixing mechanism is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the mounting device, the warning device is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the shell, the warning device is arranged at the bottom of the smoke exhausting device, the cleaning device is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the shell, the cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the warning device, the fire extinguishing device is configured to be arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the limiting device is configured to be arranged at the inner part of the fire extinguishing device.
2. The apparatus of claim, wherein: fume extractor includes the solid fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder's the fixed inside of surface and casing is fixed to be cup jointed, the inner wall bolt of solid fixed cylinder has the mount, the fixed cover in inside of mount has connect the motor of discharging fume, the output end bolt of the motor of discharging fume has first rotation piece, the surface bolt of first rotation piece has the exhaust fume plate, the bolt has the protection network between the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder, just the protection network is located the top of exhaust fume plate, smoke exhaust hole has been seted up between the surface of casing.
3. An automatic detection device for electrical distribution equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that: the mounting device comprises a mounting cylinder, the surface of the mounting cylinder is in sliding sleeve connection with the surface of the fixing cylinder, the surface of the mounting cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate, and mounting holes are formed in the surface of the mounting plate.
4. An automatic detection device for electrical distribution equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is connected with the surface of the installation cylinder in a rotating mode in a sleeved mode, the inner wall of the installation cylinder is hinged to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a clamping joint, the clamping joint is connected with the inner wall of the installation cylinder in a sliding sleeved mode, one end of the clamping joint is connected with the inner wall of the fixing cylinder in a clamped mode, one end of the clamping joint is wedge-shaped, the clamping joint is provided with a first spring between the inner wall of the installation cylinder, and an anti-skidding sleeve is connected with the surface of the rotating cylinder in a sleeved mode.
5. An automatic detection device for electrical distribution equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that: the alarm device comprises a main board, the main board is bolted to the inner wall of the shell, a partition board is bolted to the inner wall of the shell, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a smoke sensor are bolted to the bottom of the partition board, a buzzer is bolted to the bottom of the shell, and a dust screen is bolted to the inner wall of the shell.
6. An automatic detection device for electrical distribution equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning motor, the surface of the cleaning motor is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the shell, the output end of the cleaning motor is bolted with a second rotating block, the surface of the second rotating block is bolted with a fixed rod, the other end of the fixed rod is bolted with a fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is bolted with a brush, and the brush is made of nylon.
7. An automatic detection device for electrical distribution equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device comprises a fixed shell, the top of the fixed shell is bolted with the bottom of the shell, a fan is bolted on the inner wall of the fixed shell, the output end of the fan is communicated with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air nozzle, the air nozzle is located at the bottom of the fixed shell, and an air inlet hole is formed in the surface of the fixed shell.
8. An automatic detection device for electrical distribution equipment according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that: stop device includes first fixed block, the bottom of first fixed block with the top bolt of jet-propelled head, the bolt has the fixed axle between the first fixed block, the surface of fixed axle is rotated and has been cup jointed the second fixed block, the inside slip of second fixed block is cup jointed spacing head, be provided with the second spring between the inner wall of spacing head and second fixed block, spacing hole has been seted up to the inner wall of first fixed block, just spacing hole with spacing head joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210659661.XA CN115120916A (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Automatic detection device of distribution equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210659661.XA CN115120916A (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Automatic detection device of distribution equipment |
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| CN115120916A true CN115120916A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210659661.XA Pending CN115120916A (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Automatic detection device of distribution equipment |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06205851A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-26 | Hochiki Corp | Disaster prevention monitoring device |
| CN212484540U (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2021-02-05 | 潍坊英嘉新能源技术有限公司 | Smog alarm device for thing networking switch board |
| CN214118979U (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-09-03 | 上海绵江暖通设备有限公司 | Automatic control smoke exhaust fire prevention valve |
| CN216249471U (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-04-08 | 孙彩军 | Wisdom fire control is with smog gas sensor who has remote alarm function |
| CN216486704U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-10 | 天津海福机电服务有限公司 | Novel flame detection system alarm device |
-
2022
- 2022-06-13 CN CN202210659661.XA patent/CN115120916A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06205851A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-26 | Hochiki Corp | Disaster prevention monitoring device |
| CN212484540U (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2021-02-05 | 潍坊英嘉新能源技术有限公司 | Smog alarm device for thing networking switch board |
| CN214118979U (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-09-03 | 上海绵江暖通设备有限公司 | Automatic control smoke exhaust fire prevention valve |
| CN216249471U (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-04-08 | 孙彩军 | Wisdom fire control is with smog gas sensor who has remote alarm function |
| CN216486704U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-10 | 天津海福机电服务有限公司 | Novel flame detection system alarm device |
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Application publication date: 20220930 |
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