CN115111706A - Air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, device, medium and chip - Google Patents

Air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, device, medium and chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115111706A
CN115111706A CN202210725372.5A CN202210725372A CN115111706A CN 115111706 A CN115111706 A CN 115111706A CN 202210725372 A CN202210725372 A CN 202210725372A CN 115111706 A CN115111706 A CN 115111706A
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fluorine
conditioning equipment
air conditioning
target air
characteristic information
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程竹
单联瑜
吴俊鸿
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210725372.5A priority Critical patent/CN115111706A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/36Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to leakage of heat-exchange fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method, a device, a medium and a chip for detecting fluorine deficiency of an air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring fluorine-lacking characteristic information of target air-conditioning equipment and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in an area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment, wherein the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine deficiency of the air-conditioning equipment; determining the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient of the target air conditioning equipment according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air conditioning equipment; and determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient. By the technical scheme, the influence of environmental factors in the area can be reduced as much as possible by considering the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment, and the accuracy of fluorine-lacking detection of the target air-conditioning equipment can be improved based on the data of other air-conditioning equipment in the area.

Description

Air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, device, medium and chip
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a method, a device, a medium and a chip for detecting fluorine deficiency of an air conditioner.
Background
Fluorine is a medium for transferring heat in an air conditioning system, heat cannot be effectively exchanged without fluorine, the air conditioner cannot refrigerate or heat, the problem of fluorine deficiency is high in concealment, and users can consider after-sales maintenance when the phenomena of poor refrigerating and heating effects, protective shutdown, water leakage of indoor units and the like generally occur. In addition, in the actual operation process of the air conditioner, the conditions of micro fluorine leakage and the like of a valve and other parts can exist, so that the air conditioner can execute fluorine-deficient operation, and in the fluorine-deficient operation process, because enough refrigerant is not available for cooling a winding of the compressor, the temperature of the winding can be increased, the service life of the compressor is influenced, and even the compressor is burnt, and whether the air conditioner is fluorine-deficient or not is difficult to accurately judge in the related technology.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the disclosure provides an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, device, medium and chip.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, including:
acquiring fluorine-lacking characteristic information of target air-conditioning equipment and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in an area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment, wherein the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine deficiency of the air-conditioning equipment;
determining the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient of the target air conditioning equipment according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air conditioning equipment;
and determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient.
Optionally, the fluorine-deficient characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment is determined by:
acquiring the opening of an electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of a compressor and the frequency of the compressor when the starting operation time of the air conditioning equipment reaches a first preset time;
and determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor.
Optionally, the determining the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor includes:
determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment by the following formula:
α=(lnP-4)*T exhaust of gases /(F+90)
Wherein alpha represents the fluorine deficiency characteristic information, P represents the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, T Exhaust of gases Indicating compressor discharge temperature and F compressor frequency.
Optionally, the other air conditioning equipment in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment is determined by:
acquiring geographical position information of the target air conditioning equipment;
and taking the air-conditioning equipment in the area with the distance to the geographical position information smaller than a preset distance threshold value as the other air-conditioning equipment, or taking the air-conditioning equipment in the administrative area where the geographical position information is located as the other air-conditioning equipment.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
under the condition that the starting operation time of the target air conditioning equipment is within a preset time range, acquiring the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature of the target air conditioning equipment and the current compressor operation frequency of the target air conditioning equipment in real time;
determining whether the target air conditioning equipment meets a fluorine deficiency condition or not according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency;
the determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in the absence of fluorine according to the confidence coefficient of the absence of fluorine comprises the following steps:
and if the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient is greater than a preset confidence coefficient threshold value and the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine-lacking condition, determining that the target air conditioning equipment runs in the absence of fluorine.
Optionally, the determining whether the target air conditioning equipment meets a fluorine deficiency condition according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency includes:
if the duration continuously meeting the following preset conditions reaches a second preset duration according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency, determining that the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine lack condition;
wherein the preset conditions include:
the absolute value of the difference between the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current indoor environment temperature is smaller than a preset temperature difference threshold value; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
the current compressor operating frequency is greater than a preset frequency threshold.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection apparatus, which performs the detection method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure, and includes:
the device comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring fluorine-lacking characteristic information of target air-conditioning equipment and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in an area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment, and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine deficiency of the air-conditioning equipment;
the first determining module is used for determining the confidence degree of the lack of fluorine of the target air conditioning equipment according to the characteristic information of the lack of fluorine of the target air conditioning equipment and the characteristic information of the lack of fluorine of the other air conditioning equipment;
and the second determining module is used for determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient.
Optionally, the fluorine-deficient characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment is determined by the following modules:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor when the starting operation time of the air conditioning equipment reaches a first preset time;
and the third determining module is used for determining the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor.
Optionally, the third determining module is configured to:
determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment by the following formula:
α=(lnP-4)*T exhaust of gases /(F+90)
Wherein alpha represents the fluorine deficiency characteristic information, P represents the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, T Exhaust of gases Indicating compressor discharge temperature and F compressor frequency.
Optionally, the other air-conditioning devices in the area corresponding to the target air-conditioning device are determined by the following modules:
the third acquisition module is used for acquiring the geographical position information of the target air conditioning equipment;
and the fourth determining module is used for taking the air-conditioning equipment in the area, of which the distance from the geographical location information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value, as the other air-conditioning equipment, or taking the air-conditioning equipment in the administrative area where the geographical location information is located as the other air-conditioning equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the fourth acquisition module is used for acquiring the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature of the target air-conditioning equipment and the current compressor operation frequency of the target air-conditioning equipment in real time under the condition that the starting operation time of the target air-conditioning equipment is within a preset time range;
a fifth determining module, configured to determine whether the target air conditioning equipment meets a fluorine-deficient condition according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency;
the second determining module is configured to:
and if the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient is greater than a preset confidence coefficient threshold value and the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine-lacking condition, determining that the target air conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode.
Optionally, the fifth determining module is configured to:
if the duration continuously meeting the following preset conditions reaches a second preset duration according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency, determining that the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine-lacking condition;
wherein the preset conditions include:
the absolute value of the difference between the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current indoor environment temperature is smaller than a preset temperature difference threshold value; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
the current compressor operating frequency is greater than a preset frequency threshold.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection apparatus, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to: the steps of the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure are performed.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a chip comprising a processor and an interface; the processor is used for reading instructions to execute the steps of the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method provided by the first aspect of the disclosure.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in the area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment are obtained, the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient of the target air-conditioning equipment is determined according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment, and whether the target air-conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode or not is determined according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient. Therefore, whether the fluorine deficiency is caused is not judged only according to the operation data of the target air conditioning equipment, other air conditioning equipment is equipment in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the other air conditioning equipment is considered, the influence of environmental factors in the area can be reduced as much as possible, and the accuracy of fluorine deficiency detection on the target air conditioning equipment can be improved based on the data of the other air conditioning equipment in the area.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a fluorine deficiency detection method for an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for detecting fluorine deficiency in an air conditioner according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detecting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for fluorine deficiency detection in an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the accompanying drawings in which the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present application are performed under the premise of complying with the corresponding data protection regulation policy of the country of the location and obtaining the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.
In the related technology, whether the air conditioner runs lack of fluorine is generally judged by the difference between the temperature of the coil of the heat exchanger of the air conditioner and the indoor environment temperature, the method depends on a large number of tests to determine the temperature difference threshold value for judging whether the air conditioner lacks of fluorine, namely the temperature difference threshold value between the temperature of the coil of the heat exchanger and the environment temperature, the temperature difference threshold value cannot cover the use environments of all the air conditioners, whether the air conditioner lacks of fluorine can be judged by the temperature difference threshold value in some environments, but whether the air conditioner lacks of fluorine cannot be judged by the temperature difference threshold value in some environments, the condition of a fluorine deficiency false alarm exists, or the condition that the actual fluorine deficiency of the air conditioner is not detected.
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a medium and a chip for detecting fluorine deficiency in an air conditioner, so as to improve the accuracy of detecting fluorine deficiency in an air conditioner.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, which may be applied to a server, according to an exemplary embodiment, and may include S101 to S103, as shown in fig. 1.
In S101, fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioning device and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air conditioning devices in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning device are obtained.
The target air conditioning device may be any air conditioning device, and the area corresponding to the target air conditioning device may be an area near the target air conditioning device. All can be configured with communication module in target air conditioning equipment and other air conditioning equipment, this communication module for example be the WIFI module, can communicate between networking back and the server.
In one embodiment, the target air conditioner and other air conditioners can both locally determine own fluorine-lacking characteristic information and send the information to the server. In another embodiment, the server may also determine the fluorine-deficient characteristic information of the target air conditioner and the other air conditioners respectively. In this embodiment, information such as sensor data, compressor frequency, and opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the target air conditioning equipment may be sent to the server in real time through the communication module, and the server may determine the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the target air conditioning equipment according to the information. Similarly, other air-conditioning equipment can also send the operation data to the server in real time, and the server can determine the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment. The fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine lack of the air-conditioning equipment, and the higher the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is, the higher the possibility of fluorine lack of the air-conditioning equipment can be represented.
In S102, a fluorine-lacking confidence of the target air conditioner is determined according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioner and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air conditioners.
In S103, it is determined whether the target air conditioning device is operating in the absence of fluorine according to the confidence of the absence of fluorine.
For example, the fluorine-lacking confidence of the target air conditioner may be determined according to the ranking condition of the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioner in other air conditioners, and if the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioner is higher than X% of other air conditioners, the fluorine-lacking confidence of the target air conditioner is X%, for example, if the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioner is higher than 80% of the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air conditioners, the fluorine-lacking confidence of the target air conditioner is 80%.
In this way, considering that whether the fluorine deficiency is judged only according to the operation data of the target air conditioning equipment, the judgment is easily influenced by environmental factors, in the disclosure, when the fluorine deficiency detection is carried out, the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of other air conditioning equipment is considered at the same time, the other air conditioning equipment is the equipment in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the influence of the environmental factors in the area can be reduced as much as possible, and the accuracy of the fluorine deficiency detection on the target air conditioning equipment is improved based on the data of the other air conditioning equipment in the area.
According to the technical scheme, the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in the area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment are obtained, the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient of the target air-conditioning equipment is determined according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment, and whether the target air-conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode or not is determined according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient. Therefore, whether the fluorine deficiency is caused is not judged only according to the operation data of the target air conditioning equipment, other air conditioning equipment is equipment in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the other air conditioning equipment is considered, the influence of environmental factors in the area can be reduced as much as possible, and the accuracy of fluorine deficiency detection on the target air conditioning equipment can be improved based on the data of the other air conditioning equipment in the area.
In the present disclosure, the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment may be determined by:
acquiring the opening of an electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of a compressor and the frequency of the compressor when the starting operation time of the air conditioning equipment reaches a first preset time;
and determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor.
The first preset time period may be preset, and may be set according to the time when the air conditioner enters the steady-state operation, for example, 20 minutes, after the start-up operation time period of the air conditioning equipment reaches 20 minutes, the air conditioner basically enters the steady-state operation, and the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor, and the frequency of the compressor when the air conditioning equipment operates for 20 minutes may be obtained.
Wherein, the compressor discharge temperature is the temperature at the compressor outlet position, and the compressor outlet position can be provided with temperature sensor for detecting the compressor discharge temperature. In the embodiment of determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information by the server, the opening of the electronic expansion valve of the air conditioning equipment, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor can be all sent to the server in real time through the communication module integrated on the equipment, and the server can determine the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the information.
For example, the fluorine-deficient characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment can be determined by the following formula:
α=(lnP-4)*T exhaust gases /(F+90)
Wherein alpha represents the fluorine deficiency characteristic information, P represents the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, T Exhaust of gases Indicating compressor discharge temperature and F compressor frequency.
Wherein, no matter the target air conditioner or other air conditioners, the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the device can be determined by the method introduced above.
In this disclosure, other air conditioners in the area corresponding to the target air conditioner may be determined as follows:
acquiring geographical position information of target air conditioning equipment;
and taking the air-conditioning equipment in the area with the distance to the geographical location information smaller than the preset distance threshold value as other air-conditioning equipment, or taking the air-conditioning equipment in the administrative area where the geographical location information is located as other air-conditioning equipment.
The target air conditioning equipment can locate the position of the target air conditioning equipment and send the geographic position information to the server through the communication module, wherein the geographic position information can be latitude and longitude information or coordinate information. In an embodiment, an area where a distance between the server and the geographical location information of the target air conditioner is smaller than a preset distance threshold may be used as an area corresponding to the target air conditioner, for example, an area formed by taking the geographical location information of the target air conditioner as a center of a circle and taking the preset distance threshold as a radius, and the air conditioners in the area may be used as other air conditioners, where the preset distance threshold may be preset. In another embodiment, an administrative region where the geographical location information of the target air conditioning device is located, for example, an administrative district or administrative county, may be used as the region corresponding to the target air conditioning device, and the air conditioning devices in the region may be used as other air conditioning devices.
Through the scheme, the air conditioning equipment can upload the geographical position information of the air conditioning equipment to the server, the server can determine other air conditioning equipment nearby the target air conditioning equipment according to the geographical position information of each air conditioning equipment, and meanwhile, the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air conditioning equipment is considered, so that the influence of environmental factors in the area can be reduced as much as possible, and the accuracy of fluorine-lacking detection on the target air conditioning equipment is improved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for detecting fluorine deficiency in an air conditioner according to another exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 2, the method may include S201 to S205, and the above-mentioned S103 may include S205.
In S201, under the condition that the start-up operation time of the target air conditioning device is within the preset time range, the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature of the target air conditioning device, and the current compressor operation frequency of the target air conditioning device are obtained in real time.
For example, the preset time period range may be preset, for example, to [5 minutes, 9 minutes ]. In the process that the starting operation time of the target air conditioning equipment is 5-9 minutes, the current indoor environment temperature T _ indor, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature T _ tube _ in of the target air conditioning equipment and the current compressor operation frequency F' of the target air conditioning equipment can be obtained in real time.
In S202, it is determined whether the target air conditioning equipment satisfies the fluorine deficiency condition according to the current indoor ambient temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency.
The implementation manner of step S202 may be:
if the duration continuously meeting the following preset conditions reaches a second preset duration according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency, determining that the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine lack condition; wherein, the preset conditions may include:
the absolute value of the difference between the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current indoor environment temperature is smaller than a preset temperature difference threshold value; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
the current compressor operating frequency is greater than a preset frequency threshold.
Illustratively, the second preset time period is set to 1 minute, for example, and the preset frequency threshold is set to 16HZ, for example, if (a) and (b) are simultaneously satisfied for 1 minute in succession, it may be determined that the air conditioner satisfies the fluorine deficiency condition.
(a) L T _ tube _ in-T _ indor | < T _ threshold, where T _ threshold is a preset temperature difference threshold, set to 5 degrees Celsius, for example.
(b)F’≥16HZ
In S203, fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioning device and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air conditioning devices in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning device are obtained. The fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine lack of the air-conditioning equipment. The embodiment of step S203 may refer to S101.
In S204, a fluorine-lacking confidence of the target air conditioner is determined according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioner and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air conditioners. The step S204 can be implemented as S102.
In S205, if the confidence of lack of fluorine is greater than the preset confidence threshold and the target air conditioning device meets the condition of lack of fluorine, it is determined that the target air conditioning device is operating in the absence of fluorine.
Wherein the preset confidence threshold may be preset, for example, set to 90%. And if the confidence coefficient of the target air conditioning equipment lack of fluorine is greater than the preset confidence coefficient threshold value and the condition of lack of fluorine is met, determining that the target air conditioning equipment runs in the absence of fluorine.
According to the technical scheme, whether the target air-conditioning equipment meets the fluorine deficiency condition is judged according to the running data of the target air-conditioning equipment, and the judgment on whether the fluorine deficiency condition is not accurate enough is considered according to the running data of the target air-conditioning equipment.
It should be noted that, for each threshold related to the present disclosure, such as a first preset time period, a second preset time period, a preset distance threshold, a preset temperature difference threshold, and the like, all of which may be preset, and values thereof are not limited, and examples in the above description are only for explanation and do not limit the implementation.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure further provides an air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection apparatus, which executes the detection method provided by any embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 3 is a block diagram of the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 300 may include:
the first obtaining module 301 is configured to obtain fluorine-lacking characteristic information of a target air conditioning device and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air conditioning devices in an area corresponding to the target air conditioning device, where the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air conditioning device is used to represent a possibility that the air conditioning device lacks fluorine;
a first determining module 302, configured to determine a fluorine-lacking confidence of the target air conditioning device according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air conditioning device and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air conditioning devices;
and a second determining module 303, configured to determine whether the target air conditioning device runs in a fluorine-deficient mode according to the fluorine-deficient confidence level.
By adopting the device, the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in the area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment are obtained, the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient of the target air-conditioning equipment is determined according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment, and whether the target air-conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode or not is determined according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient. Therefore, whether the fluorine deficiency is caused is not judged only according to the operation data of the target air conditioning equipment, other air conditioning equipment is equipment in the area corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the other air conditioning equipment is considered, the influence of environmental factors in the area can be reduced as much as possible, and the accuracy of fluorine deficiency detection on the target air conditioning equipment can be improved based on the data of the other air conditioning equipment in the area.
Optionally, the fluorine-deficient characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment is determined by the following modules:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor when the starting operation time of the air conditioning equipment reaches a first preset time;
and the third determining module is used for determining the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor.
Optionally, the third determining module is configured to:
determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment by the following formula:
α=(lnP-4)*T exhaust of gases /(F+90)
Wherein alpha represents the fluorine deficiency characteristic information, P represents the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, T Exhaust of gases Indicating compressor discharge temperature and F compressor frequency.
Optionally, the other air-conditioning devices in the area corresponding to the target air-conditioning device are determined by the following modules:
the third acquisition module is used for acquiring the geographical position information of the target air conditioning equipment;
and the fourth determining module is used for taking the air-conditioning equipment in the area, of which the distance from the geographical location information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value, as the other air-conditioning equipment, or taking the air-conditioning equipment in the administrative area where the geographical location information is located as the other air-conditioning equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus 300 further comprises:
the fourth acquisition module is used for acquiring the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature of the target air-conditioning equipment and the current compressor operation frequency of the target air-conditioning equipment in real time under the condition that the starting operation time of the target air-conditioning equipment is within a preset time range;
a fifth determining module, configured to determine whether the target air conditioning equipment meets a fluorine-deficient condition according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency;
the second determining module 303 is configured to:
and if the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient is greater than a preset confidence coefficient threshold value and the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine-lacking condition, determining that the target air conditioning equipment runs in the absence of fluorine.
Optionally, the fifth determining module is configured to:
if the duration continuously meeting the following preset conditions reaches a second preset duration according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency, determining that the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine lack condition;
wherein the preset conditions include:
the absolute value of the difference between the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current indoor environment temperature is smaller than a preset temperature difference threshold value; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
the current compressor operating frequency is greater than a preset frequency threshold.
With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
The present disclosure also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method provided by the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus 1900 for fluorine deficiency detection in an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 1900 may be provided as a server. Referring to fig. 4, the device 1900 includes a processing component 1922 further including one or more processors and memory resources, represented by memory 1932, for storing instructions, e.g., applications, executable by the processing component 1922. The application programs stored in memory 1932 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method described above.
The device 1900 may also include a power component 1926 configured to perform power management of the device 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect the device 1900 to a network, and an input/output interface 1958. The device 1900 may operate based on an operating system, such as Windows Server, stored in memory 1932 TM ,Mac OS X TM ,Unix TM ,Linux TM ,FreeBSD TM Or the like.
The apparatus may be a part of a stand-alone electronic device, for example, in an embodiment, the apparatus may be an Integrated Circuit (IC) or a chip, where the IC may be one IC or a collection of multiple ICs; the chip may include, but is not limited to, the following categories: a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), a CPU (Central Processing Unit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an SOC (System on Chip, SOC, System on Chip, or System on Chip), and the like. The integrated circuit or the chip can be used for executing executable instructions (or codes) to realize the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method. Where the executable instructions may be stored in the integrated circuit or chip or may be retrieved from another device or apparatus, for example, where the integrated circuit or chip includes a processor, a memory, and an interface for communicating with other devices. The executable instructions can be stored in the memory, and when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method is realized; or, the integrated circuit or chip may receive executable instructions through the interface and transmit the executable instructions to the processor for execution, so as to implement the method for detecting fluorine deficiency in an air conditioner.
In another exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer program product comprising a computer program executable by a programmable apparatus, the computer program having code portions for performing the air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method described above when executed by the programmable apparatus.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring fluorine-lacking characteristic information of target air-conditioning equipment and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air-conditioning equipment in an area corresponding to the target air-conditioning equipment, wherein the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air-conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine deficiency of the air-conditioning equipment;
determining the confidence of lack of fluorine of the target air conditioning equipment according to the characteristic information of lack of fluorine of the target air conditioning equipment and the characteristic information of lack of fluorine of other air conditioning equipment;
and determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-lacking mode according to the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the fluorine-deficient characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment is determined by:
acquiring the opening of an electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of a compressor and the frequency of the compressor when the starting operation time of the air conditioning equipment reaches a first preset time;
and determining the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the fluorine deficiency characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment according to the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the exhaust temperature of the compressor and the frequency of the compressor comprises:
determining the fluorine-lack characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment by the following formula:
α=(lnP-4)*T exhaust of gases /(F+90)
Wherein alpha represents the fluorine deficiency characteristic information, P represents the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, T Exhaust of gases RepresentCompressor discharge temperature, F represents compressor frequency.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the other air conditioners in the area corresponding to the target air conditioner are determined by:
acquiring geographical position information of the target air conditioning equipment;
and taking the air-conditioning equipment in the area with the distance between the geographical position information and the geographical position information smaller than a preset distance threshold value as the other air-conditioning equipment, or taking the air-conditioning equipment in the administrative area with the geographical position information as the other air-conditioning equipment.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
under the condition that the starting operation time of the target air conditioning equipment is within a preset time range, acquiring the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature of the target air conditioning equipment and the current compressor operation frequency of the target air conditioning equipment in real time;
determining whether the target air conditioning equipment meets a fluorine deficiency condition or not according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency;
the determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in the absence of fluorine according to the confidence coefficient of the absence of fluorine comprises the following steps:
and if the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient is greater than a preset confidence coefficient threshold value and the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine-lacking condition, determining that the target air conditioning equipment runs in the absence of fluorine.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein said determining whether the target air conditioning unit satisfies a fluorine starvation condition based on the current indoor ambient temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency comprises:
if the duration continuously meeting the following preset conditions reaches a second preset duration according to the current indoor environment temperature, the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current compressor running frequency, determining that the target air conditioning equipment meets the fluorine lack condition;
wherein the preset conditions include:
the absolute value of the difference between the current indoor heat exchanger coil temperature and the current indoor environment temperature is smaller than a preset temperature difference threshold value; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
the current compressor operating frequency is greater than a preset frequency threshold.
7. An air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection device, characterized in that, the detection method of any one of claims 1-6 is executed, comprising:
the device comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring fluorine-lacking characteristic information of target air conditioning equipment and fluorine-lacking characteristic information of other air conditioning equipment in an area corresponding to the target air conditioning equipment, and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the air conditioning equipment is used for representing the possibility of fluorine deficiency of the air conditioning equipment;
the first determining module is used for determining the fluorine-lacking confidence coefficient of the target air-conditioning equipment according to the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the target air-conditioning equipment and the fluorine-lacking characteristic information of the other air-conditioning equipment;
and the second determining module is used for determining whether the target air conditioning equipment runs in a fluorine-deficient mode or not according to the fluorine-deficient confidence level.
8. An air conditioner lack of fluorine detection device which characterized in that includes:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to: performing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, which program instructions, when executed by a processor, carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A chip comprising a processor and an interface; the processor is configured to read instructions to perform the method of any of claims 1-6.
CN202210725372.5A 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Air conditioner fluorine deficiency detection method, device, medium and chip Pending CN115111706A (en)

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CN110906506A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerant quantity detection method and device for air conditioner, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN111397089A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner detection method, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111928448A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-13 四川虹美智能科技有限公司 Refrigerant leakage dual-mode judgment method and device
CN113864997A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner fluorine deficiency judgment method and device, storage medium, processor and air conditioning equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2187141A2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Air-conditioning apparatus
US20150184880A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2015-07-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Monitoring system
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