CN115107832A - Train headlamp control method, vehicle-mounted terminal, control system and storage medium - Google Patents
Train headlamp control method, vehicle-mounted terminal, control system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115107832A CN115107832A CN202210958432.8A CN202210958432A CN115107832A CN 115107832 A CN115107832 A CN 115107832A CN 202210958432 A CN202210958432 A CN 202210958432A CN 115107832 A CN115107832 A CN 115107832A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003891 environmental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/02—Head or tail indicators, e.g. light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/60—Heating of lighting devices, e.g. for demisting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
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Abstract
The invention provides a train headlamp control method, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a control system and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps of firstly acquiring an environment image outside a train; then, according to the environment image outside the vehicle, the weather type outside the vehicle can be determined; finally, sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train. The environment outside the vehicle is determined through analysis, then the headlamp is heated aiming at different environments, so that the automatic heating of the headlamp under weather conditions such as rain, snow and frost can be realized, and the lighting effect of the headlamp is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a train headlamp control method, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a control system and a storage medium.
Background
The headlamp is arranged outside a train cab and is mainly used for lighting when a vehicle travels in dark environments such as night or tunnels.
In the prior art, when the headlamp is controlled, the working state of the headlamp is generally controlled. Because when the temperature is lower, the phenomenon that the head-light glass can appear frosting to at sleet weather, snow, frost or rainwater also can appear in the influence that the head-light glass received bad weather, influence the illuminating effect of head-light, harm driving safety, consequently, the safety demand that train driving can't be satisfied in conventional head-light control method.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a train headlamp control method, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a control system and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the headlamp control method in the prior art cannot meet the safety requirement of train driving.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the invention provides a train headlamp control method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring an environment image outside a train;
determining the weather type outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle;
sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a train headlamp control device, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an environment image outside the train;
the analysis module is used for determining the weather type outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle;
the control module is used for sending a heating instruction according to the type of weather outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an in-vehicle terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the train headlamp control method according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a train headlamp control system, including a vehicle-mounted camera, a headlamp control device, and a vehicle-mounted terminal as in the third aspect;
the vehicle-mounted camera is used for shooting an external environment image in front of the train when the train runs and sending the external environment image to the vehicle-mounted terminal;
the headlamp control device is used for heating the headlamp of the train according to a heating instruction sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal.
A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the train headlamp control method according to the first aspect.
According to the train headlamp control method, the vehicle-mounted terminal, the control system and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, the environment image outside the train is firstly obtained; then, according to the environment image outside the vehicle, the weather type outside the vehicle can be determined; finally, sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train. The environment outside the vehicle is determined through analysis, then the headlamp is heated aiming at different environments, so that the automatic heating of the headlamp under weather conditions such as rain, snow and frost can be realized, and the lighting effect of the headlamp is not influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a prior art headlamp control logic diagram;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of a train headlamp control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a heating circuit provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a heating process provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a headlamp control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit for controlling the brightness of a headlamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a recording circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a logic diagram for controlling the operation modes of the head lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a train headlamp control system provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram of a train headlamp control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a train headlamp control device provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-vehicle terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In order to meet the requirement that the vehicle runs in a dim environment, the headlamp in the advancing direction of the train is allowed to work after the power supply is switched on under the normal condition. The headlamps are generally divided into three operating modes, i.e., bright, dark and off, and the driver can select any one of the operating modes through a three-gear knob on the console.
Fig. 1 is a prior art headlamp control logic diagram. As shown in fig. 1, when the normally open contact of the relay 1 is closed, one interface of the lamp controller receives a high level signal to control the headlamp to realize bright illumination of the headlamp; when the normally open contact of the relay 2 is closed, the other interface of the lamp controller receives a high level signal to control the illumination of the headlamp to be dark. The contact states of the relay 1 and the relay 2 are fed back to the network, and the work of the headlamp is recorded; meanwhile, the indicating lamp of the control console can display the contact states of the relay 1 and the relay 2, and plays a role in prompting a driver to recognize the working state of the headlamp. However, the prior art shown in fig. 1 has the following disadvantages: (1) the working state of the headlamp cannot be monitored; (2) the health state of the bulb cannot be managed, and the running of the vehicle is influenced; (3) the head lamp has no water and frost removing function, and the visual field of a driver is influenced.
According to the invention, the environment outside the vehicle is determined through analysis, and then the headlamp is heated aiming at different environments, so that the automatic heating of the headlamp under weather conditions such as rain, snow, frost and the like can be realized, and the lighting effect of the headlamp is not influenced.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an implementation of a train headlamp control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a train headlamp control method includes:
and S210, acquiring an environment image outside the train.
In the embodiment of the invention, the image of the environment outside the train can be obtained by shooting through a camera arranged in a train cab.
And S220, determining the weather type outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle.
In the embodiment of the invention, the images of the environment outside the vehicle are analyzed to determine whether the environment outside the vehicle is in the weather of rain, snow, haze and the like, and a deep learning convolutional neural network algorithm, a transfer learning algorithm and the like can be adopted during analysis, which is not limited herein.
S230, sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train.
In embodiments of the invention, different heating instructions may be adapted to different types of weather, for example snow, where frosting is more likely, and therefore higher temperature heating is required.
In the embodiment of the invention, an environment image outside a train is obtained firstly; then, according to the environment image outside the vehicle, the weather type outside the vehicle can be determined; finally, sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train. The environment outside the vehicle is determined through analysis, then the headlamp is heated aiming at different environments, so that the automatic heating of the headlamp under weather conditions such as rain, snow and frost can be realized, and the lighting effect of the headlamp is not influenced.
In some embodiments, S230 may include: determining the visibility outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle; and sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle.
In embodiments of the present invention, weather and visibility may be combined to determine heating instructions. For example, in rainy weather, visibility is less in heavy rainy weather than in light rainy weather, and therefore, heating at higher temperatures is required in heavy rainy weather. In addition, in addition to the type of the outside-vehicle weather and the outside-vehicle visibility, the analysis may be performed in conjunction with the outside-vehicle ambient temperature, for example, when the type of the outside-vehicle weather is a cloudy day, the temperature is lower in a cloudy day in winter than in a cloudy day in summer, and therefore, heating at a higher temperature is required for the cloudy day in winter.
In some embodiments, the heating instructions include a maximum heating instruction, a constant heating instruction, and an energy saving heating instruction. The maximum heating command indicates that the headlamps of the train are heated at the maximum heating power. The constant heating instruction indicates that the headlamps of the train are heated according to the preset heating power/preset heating temperature. The energy-saving heating instruction indicates that heating is carried out according to preset minimum power corresponding to various weather and/or visibility.
Correspondingly, according to the weather type outside the car and visibility outside the car, send heating instruction, include: and selecting a heating instruction according to the type of weather outside the vehicle, the visibility outside the vehicle and a pre-stored heating strategy under each weather and visibility.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of constant heating instructions can be set in a gradient manner so as to realize constant heating under different powers/temperatures. The preset minimum power corresponding to each weather and/or visibility is different, and the setting of the preset minimum power aims to maintain the minimum lighting requirement of the headlamp and can be obtained through experiments. In actual operation, the heating strategy under each weather and visibility is predetermined and is embodied in a form of a table or a label sequence, and when the heating device is used, the table is directly looked up or the heating strategy is determined according to the labels, and then corresponding heating instructions are output.
In addition, the heating of the headlamps is not limited to the automatic heating, and a heating switch/knob may be provided in the cab of the train to realize the automatic and manual control.
The following provides an implementation of heating, and illustrates the headlamp heating process, but is not limited thereto.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a heating circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the heating circuit may include a power port, a glass heating circuit breaker, a cab occupancy relay, an air conditioning unit operation monitoring relay, an environmental analysis relay, and a headlamp glass heating contactor. Wherein, the glass heating circuit breaker is controlled by the driver, and the driver's cabin occupies that the relay is closed when the driver gets into the train, and air conditioning unit work monitoring relay is closed when the air conditioner is worked, and environmental analysis relay is closed when detecting the needs heating according to the outer weather type of car and visibility.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of heating according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, when the air conditioner unit is operated, the glass heating circuit breaker is closed, the cab occupancy relay is normally open and the electric shock is closed, and the environmental analysis relay is closed, the coil of the headlamp heating contactor at the driver's end is electrified, and the normally open contact is closed. At the moment, the headlamp is electrified and closed, the headlamp heating function of the cab occupying end is started, the surface of the bulb can be heated to 30 ℃, and the heating function is closed when the headlamp is closed or the normally open contact of the headlamp glass heating contactor is disconnected.
Real-time monitoring of the environment outside the vehicle through an image recognition technology is an essential part for assisting driving. For example, a video stream coding image can be obtained in real time through a front camera, then a decoded YUV image is obtained through a soft/hard decoding technology and finally converted into an RGB image, and then further judgment is carried out through the characteristic of rain, snow and haze weather by utilizing a deep learning convolutional neural network algorithm, so that the weather condition is correctly identified. Therefore, the corresponding relay coil can be automatically activated according to the abnormal weather identification technology, the normally open contact of the relay coil is closed, and the headlamp is controlled to be automatically heated.
In some embodiments, after determining the off-vehicle visibility from the off-vehicle environment image, the method further comprises: and determining the working mode of the headlamp and outputting a control instruction corresponding to the working mode according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the weather outside the vehicle is rain, snow, fog and the like, the visibility is poor, so that the headlamp is required to work in a brighter state. The operation mode of the headlamp can be adjusted manually by a driver, or can be adjusted automatically according to the control command, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: determining the health state of the headlamp according to the working current of the headlamp and the current working mode of the headlamp; and/or determining the health state of the headlamp according to the environment image outside the vehicle and the current working mode of the headlamp.
In the embodiment of the invention, the current can be compared with the reference current corresponding to normal work, so as to determine whether the headlamp works normally. The remaining life of the headlamp can also be predicted according to the current and a life-current curve obtained by a previous test, so that the health state of the headlamp is determined.
In the embodiment of the invention, the light brightness of the headlamp can be determined according to the environment image outside the vehicle, and whether the headlamp works normally or not is determined by combining the current working mode. The illumination test under each weather and visibility can be carried out in advance, the light intensity of the unused headlamp under each weather and visibility is determined, then the current weather and visibility are determined according to the environment image outside the vehicle, the standard value of the light intensity corresponding to the current weather and visibility is determined, the current light intensity is determined according to the environment image outside the vehicle, the light attenuation is calculated according to the current light intensity and the standard value of the light intensity, and finally the remaining life of the headlamp is evaluated by utilizing the light attenuation, so that the health state of the headlamp is determined.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises: and recording and displaying the working data of the headlamp.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the operational data of the headlamps may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: health status, operating mode, heating temperature/power, number of heats. The display mode may be an indicator light or a screen of the vehicle-mounted terminal, which is not limited herein.
In order to further explain the control mode of the train headlamp, an implementation example is provided below, and the circuit and logic control in the implementation example do not limit the method of the invention. On the premise of realizing the functions of the above embodiments, the technology in the art may modify the functions correspondingly into other circuit structures/logic control modes.
Fig. 5 is a headlamp control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the headlamp control circuit includes: circuit breakers (51-F07), headlamp control circuitry, and headlamp heating circuitry. The headlamp heating circuit includes a headlamp glass heating contactor (51-Q01) and a headlamp heater (51-EC 01). The headlamp control circuit includes: a controller (51-a 01), a headlamp bright relay (51-K01), a headlamp dark relay (51-K02), and an indicator light circuit.
The headlamp consists of two bulbs, namely a left bulb and a right bulb. In order to improve the working reliability of the headlamp, two independent power supply conversion and control circuits are arranged in the lamp controller. The health states of the two bulbs can be judged by detecting the working currents of the two bulbs, and the health states of the bulbs are displayed by arranging the light-emitting diode indicating lamp on the shell of the lamp controller.
For example, when a switch on the console is in the "off" position, the diode indicator light is not illuminated; when the two bulbs are in failure, the diode indicator lamp cannot be turned on no matter which gear the switch is in; when only one bulb fails and the switch is in a bright/dark gear, the lamp controller J2-1 outputs a high level (working voltage of the light-emitting diode), and the light-emitting diode is bright green; when both bulbs are normal and the switch is in the bright/dark gear, the lamp controller J2-2 outputs a high level (operating voltage of the light emitting diode) and the light emitting diode is bright red.
The headlamp health status output is shown in table one.
Fig. 6 is a circuit for controlling the brightness of a headlamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the headlamp luminance control circuit includes, in addition to a headlamp luminance relay (51-K01) and a headlamp dark relay (51-K02): a forward relay (22-K07), a headlight switch (51-S01), and an indicator light circuit.
Fig. 7 is a recording circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, an event recorder may be provided on the normally open contacts of the lamp bright relay (51-K01) and the head lamp dark relay (51-K02), so as to record the operating state of the head lamp.
Fig. 8 is a logic diagram for controlling the operation mode of the headlamp according to the embodiment of the present invention. The control logic shown in fig. 8 is applied to the circuits of fig. 5-7. As shown in fig. 8, when the headlight switch (51-S01) is rotated to the "bright" position in a case where the headlight is energized (the breaker (51-F07) is closed) and the train is running forward (the normally open contact of the forward relay (22-K07) is closed), the coil of the relay (51-K01) is energized and closed, and the normally open contact of the relay is closed. At this point the following will occur:
the event recorder receives a high level signal of a relay (51-K01) and records the operation of the headlamp.
The pin J1-3 of the lamp controller is switched on, and the two bulbs of the head lamp start to work in a bright working mode.
And thirdly, a headlamp bright indicator lamp (51-P01) on the control console is turned on to prompt a driver of the headlamp to indicate the specific working state of the headlamp.
When the front lamp switch (51-S01) rotates to the 'dark' gear, the coil of the relay (51-K02) is electrified and attracted, the normally open contact of the relay is closed, and the following conditions occur:
the event recorder receives a high level signal of a relay (51-K02) and records the operation of the headlamp.
The pin J1-2 of the lamp controller is switched on, and the two bulbs of the head lamp start to work in a dark working mode.
And thirdly, a dark headlamp indicator lamp (51-P02) on the control console is turned on to prompt the driver of the headlamp to work in a specific state.
When the glass heating breaker (64-F01) is closed, the normally open contact of the cab occupancy relay (22-K02) is closed and the environment analysis relay (51-K03) is closed, and the air conditioning unit works, the coil of the headlamp glass heating contactor (51-Q01) is electrified and closed, and the normally open contact of the contactor is closed. When the headlamp is energized (the circuit breaker is closed at 51-F07) and the normally open contact of the headlamp glass heating contactor is closed at 51-Q01, the headlamp glass starts the heating function.
The beneficial effects brought by the invention are as follows:
(1) the working mode of the headlamp can be monitored and displayed, and is convenient for a driver to recognize.
(2) The health state of the bulb can be managed, and the running reliability of the vehicle is improved.
(3) The driver driving end headlamp has an automatic heating function, achieves the effects of dewatering and defrosting, and improves the safety of train operation.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by functions and internal logic of the process, and should not limit the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention in any way.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a train headlamp control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated in fig. 9, in some embodiments, the train headlamp control system 9, including an onboard camera 91, a headlamp control device 92, and an onboard terminal 93; the vehicle-mounted camera 91 is used for shooting an external environment image in front of the train when the train runs and sending the external environment image to the vehicle-mounted terminal 93; the headlamp control device 92 is configured to heat the headlamps of the train in accordance with a heating instruction issued by the in-vehicle terminal 93. The in-vehicle terminal 93 is used to execute the headlamp control method shown in any of the above embodiments.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle camera 91 and the in-vehicle terminal 93 are both provided in the vicinity of the mounting position of the headlamp in the train cab, at which the headlamp control device 92 is provided. The vehicle-mounted camera 91 can adopt an infrared high-definition camera, has the characteristics of high definition, ultra-wide dynamic and high frame rate, and can acquire the video pictures outside the vehicle under different illumination conditions.
In some embodiments, the headlamp controller includes a heating control circuit and an operating control circuit; the heating control circuit is used for heating the head lamp of the train according to a heating instruction sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal; the work control circuit is used for controlling the work mode of the head lamp of the train according to the control command sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal.
Fig. 10 is a circuit diagram of a train headlamp control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, the train headlamp control system may include a cab front camera, an on-board video monitoring host (45-T01), an analysis processing host (45-T02), and an environment analysis relay (51-K03).
The front-mounted camera collects running videos of the train in real time, and sends the collected videos to the vehicle-mounted video monitoring host (45-T01) and the analysis processing host (45-T02) through the network interface. The analysis processing host automatically activates a corresponding relay coil (51-K03) according to an abnormal weather identification technology, and a normally open contact of the relay coil is closed, so that the headlamp is controlled to be automatically heated.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a train headlamp control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 11, in some embodiments, a train headlamp control apparatus includes:
the obtaining module 1110 is configured to obtain an environment image outside the train.
And the analysis module 1120 is used for determining the weather type outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle.
A control module 1130 for issuing a heating instruction according to the type of weather outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating the head lamps of the train.
Optionally, the control module 1130 is specifically configured to determine visibility outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle; and sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle.
Optionally, the heating instruction includes a maximum heating instruction, a constant heating instruction, and an energy-saving heating instruction. The maximum heating command indicates that the headlamps of the train are heated at the maximum heating power. The constant heating instruction indicates that the headlamps of the train are heated according to the preset heating power/preset heating temperature. The energy-saving heating instruction represents heating according to preset minimum power corresponding to various weather and/or visibility. Correspondingly, the control module 1130 is specifically configured to select a heating instruction according to the type of weather outside the vehicle, the visibility outside the vehicle, and the prestored heating strategy of each weather and visibility.
Optionally, the train headlight control device further comprises: and the work control module is used for determining the working mode of the headlamp and outputting a control instruction corresponding to the working mode according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle.
Optionally, the train headlamp control device further comprises: the health detection module is used for determining the health state of the headlamp according to the working current of the headlamp and the current working mode of the headlamp; and/or determining the health state of the headlamp according to the environment image outside the vehicle and the current working mode of the headlamp.
Optionally, the train headlamp control device further comprises: and the record display module is used for recording and displaying the working data of the headlamp.
The train headlamp control device provided by the embodiment can be used for executing the method embodiment, the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and the detailed description is omitted here.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 12, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted terminal 12, where the vehicle-mounted terminal 12 of the embodiment includes: a processor 1200, a memory 1210, and a computer program 1220 stored in the memory 1210 and executable on the processor 1200. The processor 1200 executes the computer program 1220 to implement the steps in the above-described embodiments of the open relationship extraction method, such as the steps 210 to 230 shown in fig. 2. Alternatively, the processor 1200, when executing the computer program 1220, implements the functionality of the various modules/units in the various system embodiments described above, such as the functionality of the modules 1110 to 1140 shown in fig. 11.
Illustratively, the computer program 1220 may be divided into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the memory 1210 and executed by the processor 1200 to implement the present invention. One or more of the modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 1220 in the in-vehicle terminal 12.
The in-vehicle terminal 12 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 1200, a memory 1210. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 12 is merely an example of the in-vehicle terminal 12 and does not constitute a limitation of the in-vehicle terminal 12 and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different components, e.g., the terminal may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 1200 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 1210 may be an internal storage unit of the in-vehicle terminal 12, such as a hard disk or a memory of the in-vehicle terminal 12. The memory 1210 may also be an external storage device of the in-vehicle terminal 12, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like provided on the in-vehicle terminal 12. Further, the memory 1210 may also include both an internal storage unit of the in-vehicle terminal 12 and an external storage device. The memory 1210 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the terminal. The memory 1210 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment of the open relationship extraction method are implemented.
The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program 1220, the computer program 1220 includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by the processor 1200, all or part of the processes in the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by the computer program 1220 instructing related hardware, and the computer program 1220 may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program 1220 is executed by the processor 1200, the steps of the above embodiments of the method may be implemented. Computer program 1220 includes, among other things, computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, U.S. disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution media, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may include any suitable increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The computer readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal of any of the foregoing embodiments, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the terminal. The computer readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the terminal, such as a plug-in hard disk provided on the terminal, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal. The computer-readable storage medium is used for storing a computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal. The computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules, so as to perform all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/terminal embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a module or a unit may be divided into only one logical function, and may be implemented in other ways, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow in the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program may implement the steps of the embodiments of the method. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, U.S. disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution media, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may include any suitable increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A train headlamp control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an environment image outside a train;
determining the weather type outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle;
sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle; wherein the heating instruction is used for heating a headlamp of the train.
2. The train headlamp control method according to claim 1, wherein the issuing of the heating command according to the weather type outside the vehicle includes:
determining the visibility outside the vehicle according to the environment image outside the vehicle;
and sending a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle.
3. The train headlamp control method according to claim 1, wherein the heating command includes a maximum heating command, a constant heating command, and an energy-saving heating command;
the maximum heating instruction indicates that the head lamp of the train is heated according to the maximum heating power;
the constant heating instruction represents that the head lamp of the train is heated according to preset heating power/preset heating temperature;
the energy-saving heating instruction represents heating according to preset minimum power corresponding to various weather and/or visibility;
the sending of a heating instruction according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle comprises:
and selecting a heating instruction according to the type of the weather outside the vehicle, the visibility outside the vehicle and a pre-stored heating strategy under each weather and visibility.
4. The train headlamp control method according to claim 2, wherein after determining the visibility outside the vehicle from the environment image outside the vehicle, the method further comprises:
and determining the working mode of the headlamp and outputting a control instruction corresponding to the working mode according to the weather type outside the vehicle and the visibility outside the vehicle.
5. The train headlamp control method according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising:
determining the health state of the headlamp according to the working current of the headlamp and the current working mode of the headlamp;
and/or determining the health state of the headlamp according to the environment image outside the vehicle and the current working mode of the headlamp.
6. The train headlamp control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by further comprising:
and recording and displaying the working data of the headlamp.
7. An in-vehicle terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the train headlamp control method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 above when executing the computer program.
8. A train headlamp control system, characterized by comprising an on-vehicle camera, a headlamp control device and the on-vehicle terminal of claim 7;
the vehicle-mounted camera is used for shooting an image of an environment outside the train in front of the train when the train runs and sending the image to the vehicle-mounted terminal;
the headlamp control device is used for heating the headlamp of the train according to a heating instruction sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal.
9. The train headlamp control system of claim 8, wherein the headlamp control device comprises a heating control circuit and an operating control circuit;
the heating control circuit is used for heating the head lamp of the train according to a heating instruction sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal;
the work control circuit is used for controlling the work mode of the headlamp of the train according to the control command sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the train headlamp control method as recited in any one of claims 1 to 6 above.
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CN202210958432.8A CN115107832A (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Train headlamp control method, vehicle-mounted terminal, control system and storage medium |
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