CN115104724A - Starch aging resistant special syrup and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Starch aging resistant special syrup and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115104724A
CN115104724A CN202110295781.1A CN202110295781A CN115104724A CN 115104724 A CN115104724 A CN 115104724A CN 202110295781 A CN202110295781 A CN 202110295781A CN 115104724 A CN115104724 A CN 115104724A
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China
Prior art keywords
syrup
starch
food
special
white granulated
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CN202110295781.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭新旺
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Guangzhou Weiyi Food Co ltd
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Guangzhou Weiyi Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110295781.1A priority Critical patent/CN115104724A/en
Publication of CN115104724A publication Critical patent/CN115104724A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D15/00Preserving finished, partly finished or par-baked bakery products; Improving
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/18Carbohydrates
    • A21D2/181Sugars or sugar alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/06Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3562Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3571Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a special anti-starch-aging syrup and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of food processing, wherein each kilogram of the special anti-starch-aging syrup is composed of the following components by weight: 400-600 g of malt syrup, 100-200 g of white granulated sugar, 1-2 g of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.1-1g of maltogenic amylase, 1-2 g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of food coloring agent, food essence and spice and the balance of water. The special starch syrup prepared by the invention has good functions of resisting starch aging, prolonging the shelf life of pearl powder balls, taro balls and bread (baked) products and improving the mouthfeel of starch products.

Description

Starch aging resistant special syrup and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and relates to a special starch aging resistant syrup and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The instant milk tea, the beverage thereof and the soft bread are very hot products in the fast drinking industry and the baking industry at present, and are quickly listened after being pushed out; it adopts milk products, tea, coffee, fresh fruits, cocoa and boiled pearl balls, taro balls, mochi and the like as taste additives, and skillfully combines the taste additives of the milk products, the tea and the starch products together; therefore, the requirements of taste buds and mouthfeel are met, and the consumption concept of health, freshness and safety of modern people is also met.
At present, in the fast-drinking industry, fructose, white granulated syrup and the like are still adopted to prepare honey-prepared pearls and taro balls, the phenomenon of unstable mouthfeel due to starch aging is easily generated, the shelf life of the product is short (2-4 hours), and a large amount of food raw materials are easily wasted due to poor mouthfeel and short shelf life.
Therefore, there is a need to design a novel anti-starch retrogradation syrup for improving the retrogradation effect of starch products and improving the mouthfeel and stability, and prolonging the shelf life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the special syrup for resisting starch aging and the preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the special syrup for resisting starch aging comprises the following components in parts by weight per kilogram: 400-600 g of malt syrup, 100-200 g of white granulated sugar, 1-2 g of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.1-1g of maltogenic amylase, 1-2 g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of food coloring agent, food essence and spice and the balance of water.
The syrup prepared by the invention is very suitable for starch products, especially products such as pearl balls, taro balls and manioc, and the prepared mouthfeel additive is soft and glutinous in mouthfeel, does not stick to teeth, and effectively prolongs the shelf life to 8-24 hours; meanwhile, due to the fact that the sugar degree of the syrup is low and the consistency is high, the syrup can still keep a good state even in winter in the north, and the situation that crystallization affects use is avoided.
In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the special starch aging resistant syrup, which comprises the following steps:
s1) adding water, maltose syrup and xanthan gum into a boiling pot, heating the mixture by steam until the mixture is boiled, wherein the air pressure in the boiling pot is 0.15-0.25 MPa;
s2) adding white granulated sugar into the boiling pan, stirring until the white granulated sugar is dissolved, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture;
s3) heating the mixture until the temperature in the cooking pot is 75-105 ℃, and preserving the heat for 3-60 min;
s4) adding sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, coloring agent for food and essence for food into the boiling pot, and stirring for 1-5 min; cooling to below 70 deg.C, adding maltogenic amylase, sequentially performing physical and chemical index detection and aseptic packaging.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a special syrup for resisting starch aging and a preparation method thereof, wherein the special syrup for resisting starch aging comprises maltose syrup, white granulated sugar, water, xanthan gum, maltogenic amylase and the like, and the components have good water retention and starch crystallization resistance, can adjust the pH value of a product, delay the starch crystallization speed and keep better stability; meanwhile, the components synergistically improve the mouthfeel of pearl powder balls, taro balls and starch products, prolong the shelf life of sales and provide stable mouthfeel; in addition, the preparation process is simple and convenient for industrial preparation.
Detailed Description
To better illustrate the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation, wherein each kilogram of the special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 600g of malt syrup, 100g of white granulated sugar, 200g of fructose, a proper amount of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 2g of maltogenic amylase, 1g of xanthan gum, 0.001g of food colorant, 0.1g of food essence and spice and the balance of water.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the special starch aging resistant syrup, which comprises the following steps:
s1) adding water, maltose syrup, fructose and xanthan gum into a boiling pot, and heating by steam until boiling, wherein the air pressure in the boiling pot is 0.15-0.25 MPa;
s2) adding white granulated sugar into the boiling pan, stirring until the white granulated sugar is dissolved, and stirring and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture;
s3) heating the mixture until the temperature in the boiling pot is 95-105 ℃, and preserving heat for 3-15 min;
s4) adding sorbic acid, potassium salts thereof, coloring agents for food and essences and spices for food into the cooking pot, and stirring for 1-5 min; cooling to below 70 deg.C, adding maltogenic amylase, sequentially performing physical and chemical index detection and aseptic packaging.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a special starch retrogradation resistant syrup, wherein each kilogram of the special starch retrogradation resistant syrup comprises the following components in parts by weight: 400g of maltose syrup, 200g of white granulated sugar, 200g of fructose, a proper amount of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.1g of maltogenic amylase, 2g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of food coloring agent, 0.1g of food essence and spice and the balance of water.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the special starch aging resistant syrup, which comprises the following steps:
s1) adding water, maltose syrup, fructose and xanthan gum into a boiling pot, and heating by steam until boiling, wherein the air pressure in the boiling pot is 0.15-0.25 MPa;
s2) adding white granulated sugar into the boiling pan, stirring until the white granulated sugar is dissolved, and stirring and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture;
s3) heating the mixture until the temperature in the cooking pot is 95-105 ℃, and preserving the heat for 3-15 min;
s4) adding sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, coloring agent for food and essence for food into the boiling pot, and stirring for 1-5 min; cooling to below 70 deg.C, adding maltogenic amylase, sequentially performing physical and chemical index detection and aseptic packaging.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation, wherein each kilogram of the special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 480g of maltose syrup, 150g of white granulated sugar, 150g of fructose, a proper amount of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.5g of maltogenic amylase, 2g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of food coloring agent, 0.1g of food essence and spice and the balance of water.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the special starch aging resistant syrup, which comprises the following steps:
s1) adding water, maltose syrup, fructose and xanthan gum into a boiling pot, and heating by steam until boiling, wherein the air pressure in the boiling pot is 0.15-0.25 MPa;
s2) adding white granulated sugar into the boiling pan, stirring until the white granulated sugar is dissolved, and stirring and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture;
s3) heating the mixture until the temperature in the boiling pot is 95-105 ℃, and preserving heat for 3-15 min;
s4) adding sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, coloring agent for food and essence for food into the cooking pot, and stirring for 1-5 min; cooling to below 70 deg.C, adding maltogenic amylase, sequentially performing physical and chemical index detection and aseptic packaging.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a special starch retrogradation resistant syrup, wherein each kilogram of the special starch retrogradation resistant syrup comprises the following components in parts by weight: 450g of malt syrup, 150g of white granulated sugar, 180g of fructose, a proper amount of sorbic acid and potassium salts thereof, 1g of maltogenic amylase, 1g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of food coloring agent, 0.1g of food essence and spice and the balance of water.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the special starch aging resistant syrup, which comprises the following steps:
s1) adding water and white granulated sugar into the boiling pot, and heating by steam until boiling, wherein the air pressure in the boiling pot is 0.15-0.25 MPa;
s2) adding xanthan gum into the boiling pot, stirring until the xanthan gum is completely dissolved, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixture;
s3) heating the mixture until the temperature in the cooking pot is 75-105 ℃, and preserving the heat for 3-60 min;
s4) adding sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, coloring agent for food and essence for food into the boiling pot, and stirring for 1-5 min; cooling to below 70 deg.C, adding maltogenic amylase, sequentially performing physical and chemical index detection and aseptic packaging.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a syrup, each kilogram of syrup consisting of the following components by weight: 600g of fructose and the balance of water.
The comparative example syrup was prepared in a similar manner to example 1.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a syrup, each kilogram of syrup consisting of the following components by weight: 600g of white granulated sugar and the balance of water.
The comparative example syrup was prepared in a similar manner to example 1.
Examples of effects
Adding the special starch aging resistant syrup prepared in the examples 1-4 and the comparative examples 1 and 2 into pearl powder balls, taro balls and bread (baked) products, please 400 experts to taste, adopting an anonymous scoring system, respectively evaluating the starch aging resistant effect of the syrup, wherein each full score is 10 points, the score is high, the effect is good, and overall evaluating whether the product is liked or not; the evaluation results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure 372472DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
As can be seen from Table 1, the anti-starch aging special syrup prepared by the invention has good anti-aging and mouth feel improving effects, and can improve the mouth feel and resist the aging of starch products when used for making pearl balls, taro balls and bread (baked) with honey; the invention creatively combines malt syrup, high fructose corn syrup, white granulated sugar, sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, maltogenic amylase, xanthan gum, food coloring agent, proper amount of food essence and spice and water, and when each kilogram of the special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation is composed of the following components by weight: 400-600 g of maltose syrup, 400g of fructose 200-containing sugar, 100-200 g of white granulated sugar, 0.5-2 g of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.1-1g of maltogenic amylase, 1-2 g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of food coloring agent, a proper amount of food essence and spice and the balance of water; the components can adjust the pH value of the product, delay the crystallization speed of the starch and keep better stability due to the water retention and the starch crystallization resistance; meanwhile, the components synergistically improve the mouthfeel of the pearl powder balls, the taro balls and the starch products, prolong the shelf life of sale and provide stable mouthfeel.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications and equivalents may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. The special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation is characterized in that each kilogram of the special syrup for resisting starch retrogradation consists of the following components in parts by weight: 400-600 g of maltose syrup, 200-400g of high fructose corn syrup, 100-200 g of white granulated sugar, 1-2 g of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.1-1g of maltogenic amylase, 1-2 g of xanthan gum, a proper amount of a food colorant, a proper amount of a food essence and a proper amount of a food perfume, and the balance of water;
when the content of the special starch aging resistant syrup is a fixed value, the use effect is better, and each kilogram of the special starch aging resistant syrup is composed of the following components by weight: 400-600 g of malt syrup, 200-400g of high fructose corn syrup, 100-200 g of white granulated sugar, 1-2 g of sorbic acid and potassium salt thereof, 0.1-1g of maltogenic amylase, 1-2 g of xanthan gum, 0.01-1 g of a food colorant, 0.01-1% of an essence and spice and the balance of water.
2. The method of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1) adding water, maltose syrup and fructose into a boiling pot, and heating the mixture by steam until the mixture is boiled, wherein the air pressure in the boiling pot is 0.15-0.25 MPa;
s2) adding white granulated sugar into the boiling pan, stirring until the white granulated sugar is dissolved, and stirring and mixing uniformly to obtain a mixture;
s3) heating the mixture until the temperature in the boiling pot is 95-105 ℃, and preserving the heat for 3-15 minutes;
s4), adding sorbic acid, potassium salt thereof, a food coloring agent and a food essence and spice into the boiling pot, and stirring for 1-5 minutes; after cooling, physical and chemical index detection and aseptic packaging are carried out in sequence.
CN202110295781.1A 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Starch aging resistant special syrup and preparation method thereof Pending CN115104724A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102742762A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-24 东莞市圣心食品有限公司 Edible anti-hardening syrup and preparation method thereof
CN104905086A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-09-16 宜兰食品工业股份有限公司 Aging-resistant starch composition, tapioca pearls and preparation method of tapioca pearls
CN109170483A (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-01-11 山东香驰健源生物科技有限公司 A kind of syrup and preparation method thereof for cake

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102742762A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-24 东莞市圣心食品有限公司 Edible anti-hardening syrup and preparation method thereof
CN104905086A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-09-16 宜兰食品工业股份有限公司 Aging-resistant starch composition, tapioca pearls and preparation method of tapioca pearls
CN109170483A (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-01-11 山东香驰健源生物科技有限公司 A kind of syrup and preparation method thereof for cake

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