CN115104471B - A device for keeping out the cold in bamboo forests in winter - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary for bamboo forest planting, and particularly relates to a winter bamboo forest cold-proof device. The invention only needs to continuously push the mounting plate and the attaching block, and the pressing plate and the transmission rack are driven to move horizontally by the supporting of the outside of the bamboo pole to the attaching block, and then the protection arc plates positioned at the two sides can be driven to rotate synchronously inwards by combining the transmission meshing action of the transmission rack and the follow-up gear until the protection arc plates are attached to the outside of the bamboo pole to wrap the bamboo pole for protection and cold protection.

Description

A device for keeping out the cold in bamboo forests in winter

Technical field

The invention relates to the field of auxiliary technologies for bamboo forest planting, and is specifically a cold-proofing device for bamboo forests in winter.

Background technique

Bamboo has high requirements for water and heat conditions, and prefers a soil environment rich in organic matter and sufficient moisture. Bamboo is not only used in the textile industry and handicraft industry, but also has medicinal value. It has the effects of removing fire, cooling, antitussive and expectorant. Nowadays, bamboo has high requirements for water and heat conditions. It is widely grown as a crop.

According to the patent (publication number: "CN213961061U"), a winter bamboo forest cold-proofing device includes a shell, a chute is provided inside the shell, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the top of the slider A fixed block is fixedly connected, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, and a handle is rotationally connected to one end of the threaded rod. A first fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, and the first fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall, and a limited groove is provided on the surface of the sliding sleeve. A knob is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding sleeve, and a through groove is provided on the inner wall of the knob. The winter bamboo forest cold-proof device can be easily installed and installed through the first fixed sleeve, sliding sleeve, limiting groove, knob, second fixed sleeve, connecting block, positioning plate, spring and through slot. Disassembled, that is, the device is more flexible in use, saves time, improves efficiency, is easy to install and simple to maintain.

In the above-mentioned patent, when the outside of the planted bamboo is protected from the cold, the threaded rods provided on both sides need to be distributed, adjusted and twisted so that the protective sleeve can be sleeved on the outside of the bamboo pole to protect it. However, when using the threaded rods on both sides When the threaded rod is twisted, it not only increases the steps required for the adjustment and use of the entire device and the installation time, but is also time-consuming and laborious. It also causes manual twisting to cause the positioning plate to move excessively and cause resistance to the surface of the bamboo pole, affecting the normal function of the bamboo pole. use. To this end, new technical solutions need to be designed to solve this problem.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bamboo forest cold-proofing device in winter, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a winter bamboo forest cold-proofing device, including a mounting plate, a mounting slot is provided at the middle end of the mounting plate, and a movable rod is slidably installed inside the side of the mounting plate;

The transmission mechanism includes a pressure plate, a transmission rack, a hollow frame, a rotating rod and a follower gear. Pressure plates are fixedly installed between the sides of the four sets of movable rods, and both ends of the sides of the pressure plate are fixed. A transmission rack is installed, and hollow frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer side of the installation plate. Rotating rods are installed and rotated between the inner sides of each upper and lower group of hollow frames. Both ends of each rotating rod are The fixed mosaic is equipped with a following gear, and the following gear is located inside the hollow frame;

The cold-proof mechanism includes a connecting sleeve and a protective arc plate. The connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of each rotating rod side. A protective arc is fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of each upper and lower set of connecting sleeves. plate;

The fixing mechanism includes a fixing rod, a push rod and a lifting sleeve. The push rod is hinged in the middle of one end of the pressure plate close to the installation slot through a rotating shaft. A fixing rod is vertically fixed on the inside of the installation slot, and on the outside of the fixing rod The top surface is slidably sleeved with a lifting sleeve, and the end of the push rod close to the installation groove is hinged to the outer surface of the lifting sleeve through a rotating shaft. Both ends of the lifting sleeve are vertically fixed with connecting rods, and connected The rod penetrates and is installed inside the mounting plate by sliding.

The limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate, a mounting frame, a pulling rod, a resisting block and a pushing block. The outer surfaces of the two sets of protective arc plates are respectively hinged with connecting plates and mounting frames through rotating shafts. The outer surfaces of the connecting plates are fixedly mounted with As for the resisting block, pull rods are slidably installed at both ends of the inner side of the installation frame, and push blocks are fixedly installed at one end of the two sets of pull rods outside the resisting block and close to the resisting block.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a friction plate is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods. The bottom surface of the friction plate is fixedly equipped with inserted pointed cone rods, and the number of inserted pointed cone rods is several. Group.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fitting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the pressure plate close to the surface of the mounting frame, and the outside of the fitting block is arc-shaped. A movable groove is provided on the side of the mounting plate, and a movable rod passes through it. Slidingly installed inside the movable slot.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective soft pad is fixedly bonded to the inner surface of each protective arc plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove is provided on the inside of each hollow frame, a guide block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each transmission rack, and the guide block is slidably installed inside the guide groove.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a return spring is movably connected to the bottom surface of each pull rod, and the top of the return spring is attached to the outer surface of the installation frame.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push spring is movably connected to the outer surface of each movable rod, and the outer side of the push spring is in contact with the inner surface of the pressure plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resisting block and the pushing block are both triangular in shape, and the number of the resisting block and the pushing block is several groups.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

The present invention only needs to continue to push the mounting plate and the fitting block, and then the pressing plate and the transmission rack are driven to move horizontally by the resistance of the fitting block from the outside of the bamboo pole, and then the combination of the transmission rack and the following gear is The transmission meshing function can drive the protective arc plates on both sides to rotate inward synchronously until they fit on the outside of the bamboo pole for protection from the cold. Then, under the transmission action of the push rod, the lifting sleeve is driven to follow the pressure. The moving plate moves down vertically, driving the friction plate and inserting the pointed cone rod into the soil at the bottom of the bamboo pole simultaneously, thereby realizing the simultaneous protection of the bamboo pole from the cold and the plugging and fixing of the entire cold protection device, thus reducing the adjustment time of the entire device. Requires steps to improve installation and usage speed;

By installing a resisting block and a pushing block on the outside of the two sets of protective arc plates, after the two groups of protective arc plates are rotated inwards synchronously, the resisting block is rotated and placed inside the installation frame and then fits together with the inclined surface of the pushing block to create a collision. After moving, the pushing block and the pulling rod can be driven to rise synchronously until the inclined surface of the resisting block is separated from the pushing block. Under the action of the pushing spring, the right-angled edge of the resisting block can be aligned with the right-angled edge of the pushing block. The resistance force is generated by the fit, so that the two sets of protective arc plates will not rotate arbitrarily relative to each other and affect the cold-proof quality of the bamboo poles.

Description of the drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a winter bamboo forest cold-proofing device according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall top view of a bamboo forest cold-proofing device in winter according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the connecting plate of a winter bamboo forest cold protection device according to the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation frame of a winter bamboo forest cold-proofing device according to the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Installation plate; 2. Movable rod; 3. Pressure plate; 4. Transmission rack; 5. Hollow frame; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Connection sleeve; 8. Protective arc plate; 9. Follower Moving gear; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Lifting sleeve; 12. Pushing rod; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Friction plate; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Resisting block; 17. Installation frame; 18. Pulling rod; 19. Pushing block; 20. Return spring; 21. Movable slot; 22. Pushing spring; 23. Guide block; 24. Guide slot; 25. Fitting block; 26. Installation slot; 27. Protective cushion; 28. Insertion Tapered rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" and so on is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation. Specific orientations of construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be Detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations. The models of electrical appliances provided in the present invention are only for reference, and different models with the same functions can be replaced according to actual usage conditions. Electrical appliances.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The present invention provides a technical solution: it includes a mounting plate 1. A mounting slot 26 is provided at the middle end of the mounting plate 1, and a movable rod 2 is slidably installed through the inside of the side of the mounting plate 1.

In an optional embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a pressure plate 3, a transmission rack 4, a hollow frame 5, a rotating rod 6 and a follower gear 9, and four sets of movable rods 2 are fixedly installed with pressure plates between the sides. Plate 3, the pressing plate 3 has a transmission rack 4 fixedly installed at both ends of the side, a hollow frame 5 is fixedly installed at both ends of the outer side of the mounting plate 1, and a rotary frame 5 is installed between the inner sides of each upper and lower two groups of hollow frames 5. Rod 6, each rotating rod 6 has a follower gear 9 fixedly mounted on both sides of the side, and the follower gear 9 is located inside the hollow frame 5.

It should be noted that through the transmission meshing effect of the transmission rack 4 and the follower gear 9, it is only necessary to continuously push the mounting plate 1 and the fitting block 25 to drive the protective arc plates 8 on both sides inward simultaneously. Turn it until it fits the outside of the bamboo pole to protect it from the cold.

In an optional embodiment, the cold protection mechanism includes a connecting sleeve 7 and a protective arc plate 8. The connecting sleeves 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of each rotating rod 6, and there are two upper and lower sets of connecting sleeves 7. Protective arc plates 8 are fixedly installed between the outer surfaces, and a protective soft pad 27 is fixedly bonded to the inner surface of each protective arc plate 8 .

It should be noted that subsequent cold protection treatment is carried out through the use of protective arc plate 8 and protective cushion 27

In an optional embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate 15, an installation frame 17, a pulling rod 18, a resisting block 16 and a pushing block 19. The outer surfaces of the two sets of protective arc plates 8 are respectively hinged with connecting plates through rotating shafts. 15 and the installation frame 17. A resistor block 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting plate 15. A pull rod 18 is slidably installed on both ends of the inner side of the installation frame 17. Two sets of pull rods 18 are fixed at one end close to the resistor block 16 on the outside. A push block 19 is installed.

It should be noted that by fitting the inclined surfaces of the resisting block 16 and the pushing block 19 as well as the subsequent right-angled edges, it is ensured that the two sets of protective arc plates 8 will not rotate arbitrarily relative to each other and affect the cold-proofing quality of the bamboo poles.

In an optional embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing rod 10, a push rod 12 and a lifting sleeve 11. The push rod 12 is hinged through a rotating shaft in the middle of one end of the pressure plate 3 close to the installation groove 26, and the inner side of the installation groove 26 is vertically connected. A fixed rod 10 is installed in a fixed direction, and the outer top surface of the fixed rod 10 is slidably sleeved with a lifting sleeve 11, and one end of the push rod 12 close to the installation groove 26 is hinged to the outer surface of the lifting sleeve 11 through a rotating shaft, and the lifting sleeve 11 Connecting rods 13 are fixedly installed vertically on both ends of the side, and the connecting rods 13 are slidably installed inside the installation plate 1. A friction plate 14 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods 13, and a friction plate 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the friction plate 14. The pointed cone rods 28 are inserted, and the number of the inserted pointed cone rods 28 is several groups.

It should be noted that, under the driving action of the push rod 12, the lifting sleeve 1 is driven to descend vertically with the movement of the pressure plate 3, and the friction plate 14 and the inserted pointed cone rod 28 are simultaneously inserted into the soil at the bottom of the bamboo pole. , and thus the cold protection of the bamboo poles and the plug-in and fixation of the entire cold protection device can be realized simultaneously.

In an optional embodiment, a fitting block 25 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the pressing plate 3 close to the surface of the installation frame 17, and the outside of the fitting block 25 is arc-shaped, a movable groove 21 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 1, and a movable rod 2 is slidably installed inside the movable groove 21.

It should be noted that the fitting block 25 on the side arc surface ensures that it can fully fit on the outside of the bamboo pole for subsequent transmission and resistance processing.

In an optional embodiment, a guide groove 24 is provided inside each hollow frame 5 , and a guide block 23 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each transmission rack 4 , and the guide block 23 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 24 .

It should be noted that the guiding and limiting effect of the guide groove 24 on the guide block 23 ensures that the transmission rack 4 can only move horizontally inside the hollow frame 5 when the pressing plate 3 moves.

In an optional embodiment, a return spring 20 is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of each pulling rod 18 , and the top of the return spring 20 is attached to the outer surface of the installation frame 17 .

It should be noted that the structural effect of the return spring 20 ensures that the inclined surfaces of the resisting block 16 and the pushing block 19 can quickly join each other at right angles after being separated.

In an optional embodiment, a push spring 22 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each movable rod 2 , and the outer side of the push spring 22 is in contact with the inner surface of the pressure plate 3 .

It should be noted that the structural action of the pushing spring 22 ensures that the position of the movable rod 2 can be restored and restored to ensure subsequent reusability.

In an optional embodiment, both the resisting block 16 and the pushing block 19 are triangular in shape, and the number of the resisting block 16 and the pushing block 19 is several groups.

It should be noted that the protection quality of the protective arc plate 8 is ensured by the right-angled edges of the resisting block 16 and the pushing block 19 being in contact with each other.

When in use, hold the mounting plate 1 so that the fitting block 25 fits the outer surface of the bamboo pole to be protected, and then continue to push the mounting plate 1 so that the outside of the bamboo pole generates resistance to the fitting block 25 to drive the transmission. The rack 4 then moves horizontally inside the hollow frame 5 synchronously. Combined with the transmission meshing of the transmission rack 4 and the follower gear 9, it can drive the protective arc plates 8 on both sides to rotate inward synchronously, and then the resisting force will be synchronously rotated. The block 16 is pushed and placed inside the installation frame 17. As the protective arc plate 8 rotates, the resisting block 16 is driven to fit against the slope of the pushing block 19 to generate a resisting force, so that the pushing block 19 and the pulling rod 18 are synchronized. Lift until the inclined surface of the resisting block 16 is separated from the pushing block 19. Under the action of the pushing spring 22, the right-angled edge of the resisting block 16 and the right-angled edge of the pushing block 19 can be brought into contact to generate a resisting force. The sides of the set of protective arc plates 8 are limited to each other until they fit around the outside of the bamboo pole for protection from the cold. At the same time, under the driving action of the push rod 12, the lifting sleeve 11 is synchronously lowered on the surface of the fixed rod 10. The friction plate 14 and the pointed cone rod 28 are synchronously driven and inserted into the soil below the bamboo pole to ensure that the protective arc plate 8 can be stably attached to the outside of the bamboo pole for cold protection.

In addition, the components included in the winter bamboo forest cold-proofing device of the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle area of the device, connect all the above electrical components, which refer to power components, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, through wires. For specific connection methods, please refer to the following working principles and the differences between each electrical component. The electrical connections are completed in sequence, and the detailed connection methods are well known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and does not describe the electrical control.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit or basics of the present invention. In the case of specific features, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the claims All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementations, not each implementation only contains an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a winter bamboo grove cold-proof device, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the side edge of the middle end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (26), and a movable rod (2) is arranged in the side edge of the mounting plate (1) in a penetrating and sliding manner;

the transmission mechanism comprises a pressing plate (3), a transmission rack (4), a hollow frame (5), a rotating rod (6) and a follow-up gear (9), wherein the pressing plate (3) is fixedly installed between the sides of the movable rod (2) in four groups, the transmission rack (4) is fixedly installed at two ends of the side of the pressing plate (3), the hollow frame (5) is fixedly installed at two ends of the outer side of the mounting plate (1), the rotating rod (6) is fixedly installed between the inner sides of each upper group and the lower group of the hollow frame (5) in a penetrating and rotating manner, the follow-up gear (9) is fixedly embedded at two ends of the side of each rotating rod (6), and the follow-up gear (9) is positioned in the hollow frame (5);

the cold-proof mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve (7) and protective arc plates (8), wherein the connecting sleeve (7) is fixedly sleeved at two ends of the side edge of each rotating rod (6), and the protective arc plates (8) are fixedly installed between the outer side surfaces of each upper group and the lower group of connecting sleeves (7);

the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (10), a pushing rod (12) and a lifting sleeve (11), wherein the middle part of one end of the pressing plate (3) close to a mounting groove (26) is hinged with the pushing rod (12) through a rotating shaft, the fixing rod (10) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (26), the lifting sleeve (11) is sleeved on the surface of the top of the outer side of the fixing rod (10) in a sliding manner, one end of the pushing rod (12) close to the mounting groove (26) is hinged on the surface of the outer side of the lifting sleeve (11) through the rotating shaft, connecting rods (13) are vertically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the side edge of the lifting sleeve (11), the connecting rods (13) penetrate through the mounting plate (1) in a sliding manner,

stop gear, including connecting plate (15), installing frame (17), pulling rod (18), support and move piece (16) and promote piece (19), two sets of protection arc board (8) outside surface articulates respectively through the pivot has connecting plate (15) and installing frame (17), connecting plate (15) outside surface fixed mounting has to move piece (16), the inside side both ends of installing frame (17) all run through slidable mounting and have pulling rod (18), two sets of pulling rod (18) outside is close to one end fixed mounting who moves piece (16) has to promote piece (19).

2. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: a friction plate (14) is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods (13), inserting pointed cone rods (28) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the bottoms of the friction plates (14), and the number of the inserting pointed cone rods (28) is a plurality of groups.

3. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of pressure movable plate (3) is close to installing frame (17) fixed surface installs laminating piece (25), and laminating piece (25) outside is the arc, movable groove (21) are seted up to mounting panel (1) side, and movable rod (2) run through slidable mounting in inside movable groove (21).

4. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: and a protective soft cushion (27) is fixedly adhered to the inner side surface of each protective arc plate (8).

5. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: guide grooves (24) are formed in the inner side of each hollow frame (5), guide blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on the outer side surfaces of each transmission rack (4), and the guide blocks (23) are slidably mounted in the guide grooves (24).

6. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: and a return spring (20) is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of each pulling rod (18), and the top of the return spring (20) is attached to the outer side surface of the mounting frame (17).

7. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of each movable rod (2) is movably sleeved with a pushing spring (22), and the outer side of the pushing spring (22) is attached to the inner side surface of the pressing plate (3).

8. The winter bamboo stand cold-protecting device of claim 1, wherein: the pushing block (16) and the pushing block (19) are triangular, and the number of the pushing blocks (16) and the pushing blocks (19) is a plurality of groups.