CN115099225A

CN115099225A - Simple spelling Chinese character method

Info

Publication number: CN115099225A
Application number: CN202210877132.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王培丁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-09-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a simple spelling Chinese character method. In the invention, a simplified Chinese character scheme is adopted, initials are reserved, finals are replaced by simple characters, tone flat tones are not used as symbols, symbols of two, three and four tones are not changed, and the simple characters can also be used independently. The characters are between the current Chinese characters and pinyin, and simultaneously satisfy the study and use of foreigners and domestic students. The simplified version of the Chinese character, abbreviated spelling Chinese character, is between pure spelling and pure Chinese character, because the pronunciation of the initial consonant is the same as that of the same English letter, the person familiar with English holds the pronunciation of the character instead of 24 vowels, and basically grasps Chinese. The 'simple spelling Chinese character' is a transition character from pinyin to Chinese characters, and reduces the difficulty of foreigners in learning Chinese. The children who enter the study can reduce the difficulty of learning compound vowels by learning the 'simple spelling Chinese characters', directly learn the simple Chinese characters and reduce the study pressure.

Description

Simple spelling Chinese character method

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese pinyin, and particularly relates to a simple pinyin Chinese character method.

Background

Chinese characters, also known as Chinese characters and Chinese characters, also known as square characters, are Chinese record symbols and belong to morpheme syllabic characters of ideographic characters. One of the oldest characters in the world has been in history for over six thousand years. The figure is gradually changed into the stroke on the shape, the pictograph is changed into the symbol, and the complexity is changed into the simplicity; the word formation basically includes the form, meaning and the sound. Except for extreme individual characters (e.g., , , , feet, , etc.), all are one character-to-one syllable; the Chinese phonetic is a scheme of latinization of Chinese phonetic notation issued by official authorities, which means that letters and spelling methods specified in the scheme of Chinese phonetic alphabet are used to spell a standard speech of modern Chinese, namely a phonetic syllable of Mandarin.

But foreigners have difficulty in mastering the Chinese characters, which also prevents the Chinese characters from further moving to the world, is not favorable for the spread of Chinese in the world and is not favorable for the spread of Chinese culture in the world; meanwhile, in the existing pinyin scheme, the compound vowels are repeated by multiple letters, the compound vowels are not used except for looking up a plurality of dictionaries in the subsequent Chinese character learning, particularly, the minority nationality areas and dialect areas of the front nose vowels and the back nose vowels are not easy to distinguish, and the difficulty and burden of learning are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, a simplified spelling Chinese character method is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a simplified spelling Chinese character method comprises the following steps:

s1, keeping 23 initial consonants unchanged;

s2, 6 single vowels 'a, o, e, i, u and v' are unchanged;

s3, replacing 18 complex vowels with simple Chinese characters as characters;

s4, the tone is not marked, and the symbol of the second three four tones is not changed;

s5 simple characters can be used independently without changing pronunciation

S6, the Chinese character is composed of an initial consonant plus a simple Chinese character, a single simple or compound vowel is between the initial consonant and the character of the individual simple spelling Chinese character, when in use, the tone symbol is not added to the phrase, when the single character is used, the tone symbol is not used when the single character is flat, and when the second three four tones are added to the single character, the tone symbol is added to the single character; the whole process of the simple spelling Chinese character can be finished.

In a preferred embodiment, the complex vowel substitute characters are as follows:

ai-talent; ei-bei; ui-wei;

ao-knife; ou-mouth; iu-is composed of

ie-also; ve-month; er-er; an-an; en-human; in-cause; un-cloud; vn-text; ang-king;

eng-wind, ing-ding, ong-gong.

In a preferred embodiment, the vowel substitute character adopts a polyphone scheme as 9 characters: ai-talent, ei-bei, ao-knife, ou-kou, en-manang-king, eng-wind, ing-ding, ong-gong-worker.

In a preferred embodiment, in the vowel substitute character, 9 homophones are used as characters: ui-wei, iu-yu, ie-ye, ve-yue, er-er, an-an, in-yin, un-yun, vn-wen.

In a preferred embodiment, the 16 total syllables are all cancelled, and the simplified spelling is used instead.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, a simplified Chinese character scheme is adopted, initials are reserved, finals are replaced by simple characters, tone flat tones are not used as symbols, symbols of two, three and four tones are not changed, and the simple characters can also be used independently. The characters are between the current Chinese characters and pinyin, and simultaneously satisfy the study and use of foreigners and domestic students.

2. In the invention, the simplified version of Chinese character 'simplified spelling Chinese character' is between pure spelling and pure Chinese character, because the pronunciation of initial consonant is the same as that of English letter, the person familiar with English holds the pronunciation of character instead of 24 vowels, and basically grasps Chinese. The 'simple spelling Chinese character' is a transition character from pinyin to Chinese characters, and reduces the difficulty of foreigners in learning Chinese. The children who enter the study can reduce the difficulty of learning compound vowels by learning the 'simple spelling Chinese characters', directly learn the simple Chinese characters and reduce the study pressure.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example (b):

a simplified spelling Chinese character method comprises the following steps:

1. the 23 consonants remain unchanged;

2. 6 single vowels 'a, o, e, i, u, v' are unchanged;

(23 initials, 20 except zh, ch and sh, plus 6 simple vowels, exactly 26, same as English letters in number)

3. Replacing 18 complex vowels with simple Chinese characters as characters;

4. the tone flat sound is not used as a symbol, and the symbol of the second three four tones is not changed;

5. simple characters can also be used independently, and the pronunciation is unchanged.

The Chinese character consists of an initial consonant and a simple Chinese character (a single simple or compound vowel is arranged between the initial consonant and the character) and when the Chinese character is used, no tone symbol is added to a phrase, no tone symbol is added to a single character when the single character is flat, and tone symbols are added to two, three and four tones.

The substitute characters of the vowels are as follows:

1. the characters replacing complex vowels are as follows

ai-talent (polyphone) ei-bei (polyphone) ui-wei

ao-knife (polyphone), ou-kou (polyphone), iu-composed

ie-also ve-moon-an en-a (polyphone) in-a-un-cloud vn-wenang-king (polyphone)

eng-wind (polyphone), ing-T (polyphone), ong-Gong (polyphone).

Among these, the polyphone scheme is adopted as 9 of the characters: ai-talent, ei-bei, ao-knife, ou-kou, en-manang-king, eng-wind, ing-ding, ong-gong-worker

Homophones were used as 9 of the characters: ui-Wei, iu-Shu, ie-Ye, ve-Yue, er-Er, an-an, in-cause, un-Yun, vn-character

16 total syllables are completely cancelled by whole recognition and are replaced by a simple spelling method.

In the invention, a simplified Chinese character scheme is adopted, initials are reserved, finals are replaced by simple characters, tone flat tones are not used as symbols, symbols of two, three and four tones are not changed, and the simple characters can also be used independently. The characters are between the current Chinese characters and pinyin, and simultaneously satisfy the study and use of foreigners and domestic students.

In the invention, the simplified version of Chinese character 'simplified spelling Chinese character' is between pure spelling and pure Chinese character, because the pronunciation of initial consonant is the same as that of English letter, the person familiar with English holds the pronunciation of character instead of 24 vowels, and basically grasps Chinese. The 'simple spelling Chinese character' is a transition character from pinyin to Chinese characters, and reduces the difficulty of foreigners in learning Chinese. The children who enter the study can reduce the difficulty of learning compound vowels by learning the 'simple spelling Chinese characters', directly learn the simple Chinese characters and reduce the study pressure.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simplified spelling Chinese character method is characterized in that: the simplified spelling Chinese character method comprises the following steps:

s1, keeping 23 initial consonants unchanged;

s2, 6 single vowels 'a, o, e, i, u and v' are unchanged;

s3, replacing 18 compound vowels with simple Chinese characters;

s4, the tone is flat without sign, and the sign of the second three four tones is not changed;

s5 simple characters can be used independently without changing pronunciation

2. The simplified spelling Chinese character method as recited in claim 1, wherein: the characters replaced by the compound vowels are as follows:

ai-talent; ei-bei; ui-wei;

ao-knife; ou-mouth; iu-is composed of

eng-feng, ing-ding, ong-gong.

3. The simplified spelling Chinese character method of claim 1, wherein: the vowel replaces that a polyphone scheme is adopted as 9 characters in the characters: ai-talent, ei-bei, ao-knife, ou-kou, en-mang-king, eng-wind, ing-ding, ong-worker.

4. The simplified spelling Chinese character method as recited in claim 1, wherein: in the vowel substituted character, homophones are adopted as 9 of the character: ui-Wei, iu-Shu, ie-Ye, ve-Yue, er-Er, an-an, in-cause, un-Yun, vn-character.

5. The simplified spelling Chinese character method of claim 1, wherein: 16 total syllables are completely cancelled by the whole cognitive reading and are replaced by a simple spelling method.