CN112906360A - Spelling and marking method and device for English text - Google Patents

Spelling and marking method and device for English text Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112906360A
CN112906360A CN202110167134.2A CN202110167134A CN112906360A CN 112906360 A CN112906360 A CN 112906360A CN 202110167134 A CN202110167134 A CN 202110167134A CN 112906360 A CN112906360 A CN 112906360A
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Prior art keywords
letters
marking
english text
spelling
syllables
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Chinese (zh)
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李四艳
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/169Annotation, e.g. comment data or footnotes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/103Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents
    • G06F40/117Tagging; Marking up; Designating a block; Setting of attributes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/06Foreign languages

Abstract

A spelling and marking method and device for English texts are characterized by comprising the following steps: grouping syllables: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination; syllable combination: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module; the marked letters: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and marking the pronunciation phonetic symbol as ^ greater than or equal to in the divided English text
Figure DDA0002935345850000011
The letters, accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked in different marking modes, and the embodiment of the invention can be adoptedThe method helps learners to accurately send out clear accents and spell out words, so that learners have good beginning and can put more time on listening and speaking of English, and the method has a very positive effect on rural areas or areas where English education is not reached.

Description

Spelling and marking method and device for English text
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of English spelling and reading, in particular to a spelling and marking method and device for English texts.
Background
As foreign languages, Chinese people lack hearing environments, and many children have insufficient hearing, so that pronunciation is inaccurate, clearness is not achieved, and spelling is difficult. Some children learn natural spelling, but once the word is related to severalThe problems of single syllable, weak reading, no pronunciation and the like are solved, and natural spelling is not suitable. In the conventional international phonetic alphabet teaching, a teacher only teaches a single reading method of each consonant and vowel, and teaches which syllable is touched, and does not have enough system practice. In English words, many vowels or combinations of letters
Figure BDA0002935345830000011
Many letters are not pronounced, even though teachers tell methods for judging hard reading and weak reading, some letters are pronounced, and the burden of spelling and spelling for beginners is increased, so that many beginners have a boring emotion to English. A typical beginner remembers words in alphabetical order on the back of the chair and does not fully utilize english as the character of pinyin to learn english. In order to reduce the psychological burden of beginners, a method and a device for spelling and labeling English texts, which can be comprehensive and intuitive, are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spelling and marking method and device for English texts, and aims to solve the problems that English spelling is difficult and syllables are not learned systematically at the present stage.
The invention provides a spelling and marking method of English texts, which comprises the following steps:
s1, syllable grouping: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
s2, syllable combination: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
s3, marking letters: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and making pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text into
Figure BDA0002935345830000021
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
The invention provides a spelling and marking device for English texts, which is characterized by comprising the following components:
syllable grouping module: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
a syllable combination module: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
marking a letter module: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and making pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text into
Figure BDA0002935345830000022
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a spelling and marking device for English texts, which comprises: the device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the computer program realizes the steps of the spelling and annotation method for English texts when being executed by the processor.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein an implementation program for information transmission is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the steps of the method are implemented when the program is executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the invention can help the learner to accurately pronounce clear accents and spell words, so that the learner has a good beginning and can put more time on listening and speaking of English, and the method has a very positive effect on rural areas or areas where English education is not reached.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a spelling annotation method for English text according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a graph generated by an embodiment of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spelling and annotation device for English text according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spelling and annotation device for English text according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Method embodiment
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a spelling and tagging method for an english text is provided, fig. 1 is a flowchart of the spelling and tagging method for an english text according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the spelling and tagging method for an english text according to an embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
s101, syllable grouping: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
s102, syllable combination: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
further comprises
Figure BDA0002935345830000041
The words of this vowel are divided into
Figure BDA0002935345830000042
Inside of the big module, contain
Figure BDA0002935345830000043
The words of this small syllable are divided into
Figure BDA0002935345830000044
Inside the small module, there are
Figure BDA0002935345830000045
The words of this small syllable are divided into
Figure BDA0002935345830000046
In this syllable module, taking these two as an example,
Figure BDA0002935345830000047
and
Figure BDA0002935345830000048
both of the two small modules belong to a large module
Figure BDA0002935345830000049
Finding out pronunciation corresponding to regular letter a from whole large module
Figure BDA00029353458300000410
S103, marking letters: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and making pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text into
Figure BDA00029353458300000411
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
In this embodiment, the word will be sent
Figure BDA00029353458300000412
The letters of (a) are marked in green, the letters containing the stressed syllables are marked in underlined and the silent letters are marked in blue.
In the present embodiment, other phonetic symbols are marked in different marking manners.
Further, other pronunciation phonetic symbols specifically include:
Figure BDA00029353458300000413
and accented letters.
In this embodiment, the word will be sent
Figure BDA00029353458300000417
The letters of (A) are marked with red, all hairs
Figure BDA00029353458300000414
The letters of (A) are marked with orange, all hair
Figure BDA00029353458300000415
Th combination of (a) and (b) is marked by bold font
Figure BDA00029353458300000416
The letter n is marked with bold font. The hypostressed letters are marked with double underlining.
In the present embodiment, for example, the letters "ca" in the "cab" word are marked as stressed syllables with underlines and are divided into
Figure BDA0002935345830000051
Inner part of small module, belong to
Figure BDA0002935345830000052
This large module, the second letter "a", pronounces to
Figure BDA0002935345830000053
So the second letter "a" is marked with red, the letter "e" is marked with blue without pronunciation, and the letter "e" is visually obtained
Figure BDA0002935345830000054
This pronunciation; for example, the "carrot" word, the "ca" letter is underlined for accent, and the "o" letter is weakly pronounced for accent
Figure BDA0002935345830000055
Marked with green color, canDirectly obtain the pronunciation
Figure BDA0002935345830000056
Moreover, the spelling and reading rules can be seen
Figure BDA0002935345830000057
The syllable modules are all letters ca; for example, the "bla" letter in the "blank" word is an accented syllable marked by underlining, and the "bla" is divided into
Figure BDA0002935345830000058
Inner part of small module, belong to
Figure BDA0002935345830000059
This large module pronounces the "n" letter as
Figure BDA00029353458300000510
Marked in bold, "e" letter sounds as
Figure BDA00029353458300000511
Is marked with red, so that the pronunciation of the word can be intuitively and accurately read according to the position of the word and the font and color of the letter
Figure BDA00029353458300000512
For example, in the word "whather", the letter "whe" is a stressed syllable marked by underlining, "whe" belongs to/we/this small modulo block,/e/this large modulo block, "h" is silent and marked by blue, and "th" is pronounced as a syllable
Figure BDA00029353458300000513
Marked with bold letters, the letter "er" pronounces as
Figure BDA00029353458300000514
Marked with red, so that the pronunciation of the Chinese character can be intuitively obtained as
Figure BDA00029353458300000515
For example, in the "session" word, the "se" letter is underlined with accents, belongs to/se/this small module,/e/this large module, where marking the "ss" letter orange indicates pronunciation as
Figure BDA00029353458300000516
The io letter is marked with blue to represent the unvoiced sound, and the sound can be intuitively obtained as
Figure BDA00029353458300000517
In this embodiment, all the large blocks are arranged in rows or columns to generate a syllable chart including all the small blocks.
Further, the chart includes syllables, example words, and translations thereof.
In the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a graph generated by the embodiment of the method of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2.
Apparatus embodiment one
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a spelling and tagging device for an english text, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spelling and tagging device for an english text according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the spelling and tagging device for an english text according to an embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
syllable grouping module 301: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
syllable combination module 302: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
the marking letter module 303: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and making pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text into
Figure BDA0002935345830000061
The letters of (1), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked in different marking modesAnd (7) recording.
In the present embodiment, other phonetic symbols are marked in different marking manners.
Further, other pronunciation phonetic symbols specifically include:
Figure BDA0002935345830000062
and accented letters.
In this embodiment, all the large blocks are arranged in rows or columns to generate a syllable chart including all the small blocks.
The embodiment of the present invention is a system embodiment corresponding to the above method embodiment, and specific operations of each module may be understood with reference to the description of the method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Device embodiment II
An embodiment of the present invention provides a spelling and tagging device for english text, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spelling and tagging device for english text according to a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, including: a memory 401, a processor 402 and a computer program stored on the memory 401 and executable on the processor 402, which computer program when executed by the processor 402 implements the method steps of:
s1, syllable grouping: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
s2, syllable combination: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
s3, marking letters: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and making pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text into
Figure BDA0002935345830000063
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
Further, other pronunciation phonetic symbols are marked in different marking modes.
Further, other pronunciation phonetic symbols specifically include:
Figure BDA0002935345830000071
and accented letters.
Further, all large modules are arranged in rows or columns to generate a syllable chart containing all small modules.
The embodiment of the present invention is a system embodiment corresponding to the above method embodiment, and specific operations of each module may be understood with reference to the description of the method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Device embodiment III
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which an implementation program for information transmission is stored, and when being executed by a processor 302, the implementation program implements the following method steps:
s1, syllable grouping: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
s2, syllable combination: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
s3, marking letters: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and making pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text into
Figure BDA0002935345830000073
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
Further, other pronunciation phonetic symbols are marked in different marking modes.
Further, other pronunciation phonetic symbols specifically include:
Figure BDA0002935345830000072
and accented letters.
Further, all large modules are arranged in rows or columns to generate a syllable chart containing all small modules.
The computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment includes, but is not limited to: ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A spelling and marking method for English texts is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, syllable grouping: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
s2, syllable combination: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
s3, marking letters: inputting English text and EnglishDividing words in the English text according to small modules, and marking the pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text as
Figure FDA0002935345820000011
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising marking other phonetic symbols with different marking patterns.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the other pronunciation phonetic symbols specifically include:
Figure FDA0002935345820000014
/∫/、
Figure FDA0002935345820000013
eta/and hypo-accented letters.
4. The method of claim 1 or 3, further comprising arranging all large modules in rows or columns to generate a syllable diagram comprising all small modules.
5. The utility model provides a spelling mark device of english text which characterized in that includes:
syllable grouping module: inputting all syllables, dividing all syllables into a certain number of large modules according to different vowels forming the syllables, and acquiring the spelling rule of letter combination;
a syllable combination module: combining the vowel and different consonants in the large module to form a certain number of small modules, and acquiring the pronunciation of each small module;
marking a letter module: inputting English text, dividing words in the English text according to small modules, and marking pronunciation phonetic symbols in the divided English text as
Figure FDA0002935345820000012
The letters of (a), accented letters and unvoiced letters are marked with different marking means.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises marking other phonetic symbols with different marking patterns.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the other pronunciation phonetic symbols specifically include:
Figure FDA0002935345820000021
/∫/、
Figure FDA0002935345820000022
eta/and hypo-accented letters.
8. The apparatus of claim 5 or 7, wherein the method further comprises arranging all of the large modules in rows or columns to generate a syllable diagram comprising all of the small modules.
9. The utility model provides a spelling mark device of english text which characterized in that includes: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of a method of spelling and annotation of english text according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which an information transfer implementation program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of a spelling annotation method for english text according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202110167134.2A 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Spelling and marking method and device for English text Pending CN112906360A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1959764A (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-05-09 张伟 Method for spelling and reading English, and spelling and reading apparatus
CN101636774A (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-01-27 李如云 Separating and accent marking method of English word and application thereof
CN110442839A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-12 陈俪 English text combines mask method into syllables, combines method, storage medium and electronic equipment into syllables

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1959764A (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-05-09 张伟 Method for spelling and reading English, and spelling and reading apparatus
CN101636774A (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-01-27 李如云 Separating and accent marking method of English word and application thereof
CN110442839A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-12 陈俪 English text combines mask method into syllables, combines method, storage medium and electronic equipment into syllables

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