CN115097904A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN115097904A
CN115097904A CN202210879710.0A CN202210879710A CN115097904A CN 115097904 A CN115097904 A CN 115097904A CN 202210879710 A CN202210879710 A CN 202210879710A CN 115097904 A CN115097904 A CN 115097904A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
electronic device
boss
display module
display screen
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202210879710.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋少华
徐川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Honor Device Co Ltd filed Critical Honor Device Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210879710.0A priority Critical patent/CN115097904A/en
Publication of CN115097904A publication Critical patent/CN115097904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an electronic equipment relates to electronic product technical field for solve the problem of electronic equipment's display screen black border broad. Specifically, the electronic equipment comprises a display screen, a middle frame and a first rubber material. The display screen includes apron and display module assembly, and the apron sets up with display module assembly range upon range of. The center includes the frame, and the display screen sets up in the inboard of frame. The frame comprises a first part and a second part, and the first part is opposite to the side face of the cover plate. The second part is at least opposite to the side surface of the display module, and the inner surface of the second part is provided with a boss. And the side surface of the cover plate, the inner surface of the first part and the side surface of the boss enclose a gap. A first rubber material is arranged in the gap. The inner wall of the frame also eliminates the original ladder for supporting the cover plate. Therefore, the black edge of the display screen is further reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved. The electronic equipment is used for displaying images and videos.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to an electronic device.
Background
In the prior art, there are two main schemes for bonding the display screen of the electronic device. One is step bonding and the other is joint filling glue bonding. The step bonding scheme can cause the width of the black edge of the display screen of the electronic equipment to be large, and the display effect is affected. The joint filling glue scheme has the disadvantages that the process is complex, the consumption of glue materials is high, the cost is increased, and the joint filling glue scheme cannot be applied to common electronic equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which is used for solving the problem that a display screen of the electronic equipment is wide in black edge.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
the application provides an electronic device, including display screen, center and first gluey material. Specifically, the display screen includes apron and display module assembly, and the apron sets up with display module assembly range upon range of. The center includes the frame, and the display screen sets up in the inboard of frame. The frame comprises a first part and a second part, and the first part is at least opposite to the side face of the cover plate. The second part is at least opposite to the side surface of the display module, and the inner surface of the second part is provided with a boss. And the side surface of the cover plate, the inner surface of the first part and the side surface of the boss enclose a gap. A first rubber material is arranged in the gap. Compared with the prior art, the fixed position of display screen shifts to the side of apron by the bottom surface of original apron. The inner wall of the frame also eliminates the original ladder for supporting the cover plate. Therefore, the black edge of the display screen is further reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In one possible implementation, at least part of the first glue material is connected with the side surface of the cover plate and the inner surface of the first part at the same time. The cover plate is connected to the inner surface of the first portion through the first rubber material, and then the cover plate is fixed in the frame. And the material consumption is less, so that the production cost of the electronic equipment is saved.
Further, the boss can be used for supporting the first gluey material in the gap, and first gluey material is fixed in the inner wall of frame with the display screen. In the process of injecting the first adhesive material, the boss can support the first adhesive material, so that excessive overflow of the first adhesive material is avoided, and the cost is saved.
In one possible implementation, the width of the gap between the inner surface of the first portion and the side surface of the cover plate is a first width. The height of the inner surface of the boss projecting beyond the second portion is less than or equal to the first width. The side surface of the cover plate, the inner surface of the first part and the side surface of the boss form a gap. That is to say, the width of gap is also first width, and the gap is used for holding first gluey material, and the width of first gluey material is less than or equal to first width. The boss is used for supporting the first glue material in the gap. Therefore, the height of the inner surface of the second part protruding out of the boss is set to be smaller than or equal to the first width, so that sufficient supporting force can be provided for the first adhesive material, and further the first adhesive material provides sufficient bonding strength for bonding between the display screen and the frame.
In a possible implementation manner, the middle frame further includes a middle plate, the middle plate is located inside the side frame, and an edge of the middle plate is fixed to an inner surface of the side frame. The middle plate and the frame enclose into a first accommodating groove, and the display screen is accommodated in the first accommodating groove. A buffer is arranged between the display screen and the middle plate. In one possible implementation, the buffer may be foam. The middle plate may divide the receiving cavity into two chambers. The display screen is accommodated in the first accommodating groove. Other electronic components are disposed in the other chamber, including but not limited to a circuit board, a processor, a camera, a flash, a microphone, a battery, etc. Will hold the chamber through the medium plate and divide into two cavities, be favorable to separation electronic component's heat transmission to the display screen, and then protect the display screen.
Further, compare in current joint sealant scheme, set up the bubble cotton between display screen and medium plate, support the display screen through the cotton substitution gum of bubble. Because the foam does not have the adhesive force, when the electronic equipment needs to be disassembled, the foam can not be adhered to the bottom of the display module to cause the layering problem. In addition, compared with the back adhesive, the cost of the foam is lower, and the cost of the electronic equipment is further reduced.
In one possible implementation, the cover plate includes opposing first and second surfaces. Specifically, the first surface sets up back to the display module assembly, and the second surface sets up towards the display module assembly. The side face of the cover plate is connected between the first surface and the second surface, the side face of the cover plate is connected with the first surface and the second surface, and the side faces of the first surface, the second surface and the cover plate are all planes. Set up first gluey material between the side of apron and the inner wall of frame, first gluey material contacts with the side of apron. The planar side face can provide a larger bonding area for the connection of the cover plate and the frame, so that the connection of the cover plate and the frame is more stable.
In one possible implementation, the cover plate includes opposing first and second surfaces. Specifically, the first surface sets up back to the display module assembly, and the second surface sets up towards the display module assembly. The side of apron is connected between first surface and second surface, and the side of first surface, second surface and apron is the plane, and the side of apron meets with the second surface, is connected with circular arc transition surface between the side of apron and the first surface, and circular arc transition surface meets with the side of apron, first surface, and the radius of circular arc transition surface is less than or equal to 0.03 mm. An arc transition surface is arranged between the first surface and the side surface of the cover plate for connection, so that the effect of a curved screen is achieved. The curved surface display screen can improve the sense organ experience of the user, has more comfortable wearing experience, and has better three-dimensional display effect. And the radius of circular arc transition surface sets up to be less than or equal to 0.03mm, when improving user experience, also can satisfy the bonding area between apron and the frame for the apron is connected more stably with the frame.
In a possible implementation manner, the cover plate further comprises an anti-fingerprint coating, and the anti-fingerprint coating is arranged on the first surface. The material of the anti-fingerprint coating is mainly perfluoropolyether polymer, and has the characteristics of fluorine-containing polymer, such as oleophobicity, low friction coefficient and hydrophobicity. Better anti-friction and anti-fouling properties can be obtained by providing the anti-fingerprint coating. The smoothness of the surface of the display screen can be effectively improved, and the friction between fingers and the display screen is reduced.
In a possible implementation, the side surface of the cover plate is in direct contact with the first glue material. Because the material of the anti-fingerprint coating contains fluorine, the fluorine-containing material can reduce the bonding strength of the first glue material. Consequently, only set up at the first surface of apron and prevent the fingerprint coating, and the side of apron then is the glass body, through the glass body and the first material direct contact that glues of side, and then improve the bonding strength between apron and the frame inner wall.
In one possible implementation, the side of the cover plate is provided with an ink layer. Specifically, the printing ink layer directly contacts with the side face of the cover plate, the first glue material is located on one side, away from the cover plate, of the printing ink layer, and the first glue material directly contacts with the printing ink layer. When the first surface setting of apron was prevented the fingerprint coating, the side of apron also the spraying appears easily and is prevented the fingerprint coating. At this moment, the anti-fingerprint coating on the side can reduce the bonding strength between the cover plate and the frame, and is not favorable for the stability of the electronic equipment. Consequently, set up the printing ink layer through the side at the apron, the spraying is prevented that the fingerprint coating is covered by the printing ink layer on the side of apron for printing ink layer and first gluey material direct contact can improve the bonding strength between apron and the frame, and then improve electronic equipment's stability.
In a possible implementation manner, an end face of the first part, which is far away from the second part, is flush with the first surface of the cover plate. That is to say, the display screen wholly wraps up in the holding intracavity of frame. The frame provides omnidirectional protection for the display screen, the risk of garrulous screen in greatly reduced user's use.
In one possible implementation, the boss further includes a top surface, and the side surface of the boss is connected between the inner surface of the first portion and the top surface of the boss. Specifically, the side surface of the boss is inclined in a direction toward the middle plate from an end connected to the inner surface of the first portion to an end connected to the top surface of the boss. That is, the distance between the inclined surface of the boss and the middle plate is gradually reduced. The inclined plane of boss encloses the bottom surface in one-tenth gap, and the inclined plane has enlarged the space in gap to the direction slope that is close to the medium plate, can hold the first material of gluing of bigger volume in the gap, and first material of gluing provides bigger bonding strength for being connected between apron and the frame. When the first glue material is applied to the gap, part of the first glue material can also overflow to the side face of the display module along the inclined plane of the boss, and the overflow part of the first glue material can protect the display module.
In one possible implementation, the boss further includes a top surface that meets a surface of the middle plate facing the display screen. That is to say, in electronic equipment's thickness direction, the top surface of boss is vertical state, and then has guaranteed the planarization of first holding tank inner wall.
In one possible implementation, the height of the inner surface of the boss projecting out of the second portion is less than the first width. A second accommodating groove is formed between the side face of the display module and the surface of the boss. That is to say, a gap is left between the inclined plane of the boss and the cover plate, and the first rubber material can overflow into the second accommodating groove through the gap between the boss and the cover plate. The second glue material is the same as the first glue material and is connected into a whole. The second glue material in the second holding tank can play the effect of protection display module assembly.
In a possible implementation manner, the display module further includes a touch module, and the touch module is disposed between the cover plate and the display module.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 along line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the bezel of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of area E in FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure during manufacturing;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in the manufacturing process according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram in a process of manufacturing an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
In some embodiments, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In some embodiments, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
It is to be understood that the foregoing references to "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations and positional relationships that are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are for convenience only to describe the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
The application provides an electronic device, which is a type of electronic device with a display function. The electronic device may be a User Equipment (UE) or a terminal equipment (terminal), etc. For example, the electronic device may be a large screen display terminal, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device having a wireless communication function, a computing device, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a display terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a display terminal in self driving (self driving), a display terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a display terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a display terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), a display terminal in smart city (smart city), a display terminal in smart home (smart home). The large-screen display terminal includes, but is not limited to, a smart screen, a PAD (PAD), a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a television, a projector, and other devices.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The present embodiment and the following embodiments are exemplarily explained by using the electronic device 100 as a mobile phone. The electronic apparatus 100 has an approximately rectangular plate shape. On this basis, for convenience of description of the embodiments to be described later, an XYZ coordinate system is established, and the width direction of the electronic apparatus 100 is defined as the Z-axis direction, the length direction of the electronic apparatus 100 is defined as the X-axis direction, and the thickness direction of the electronic apparatus 100 is defined as the Y-axis direction. It is understood that the coordinate system setting of the electronic device 100 can be flexibly set according to actual needs, and is not particularly limited herein. In other embodiments, the shape of the electronic device 100 may also be a square flat plate, a circular flat plate, an oval flat plate, and the like, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, fig. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 1. In the present embodiment, the electronic apparatus 100 includes a display screen 1 and a back case 20.
It is to be understood that fig. 1 and 2 only schematically illustrate some components included in the electronic device 100, and the actual shape, actual size, actual position, and actual configuration of these components are not limited by fig. 1 and 2.
The display screen 1 is used to display images, videos, and the like. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The back shell 20 also includes a middle plate 24. The display screen 1 comprises a cover plate 12 and a display module 11. The cover plate 12 and the display module 11 are stacked. The cover plate 12 is mainly used for protecting and preventing dust of the display module 11. The material of the cover plate 12 includes, but is not limited to, glass. The cover 12 faces the user when the user is using the electronic device 100. The cover plate 12 has the functions of impact resistance, scratch resistance, oil stain resistance, fingerprint resistance, light transmittance enhancement and the like.
The display module 11 may adopt a flexible display screen or a rigid display screen. For example, the display module 11 includes a display panel, which may be an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel, an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display panel, a mini-OLED (mini-organic light-emitting diode) display panel, a micro-led (micro-organic light-emitting diode) display panel, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) display panel, or a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panel.
The back case 20 forms a housing of the electronic apparatus 100 for protecting internal electronics of the electronic apparatus 100. The back case 20 may include a back cover 21 and a bezel 22. The back cover 21 is located on one side of the display module 11 away from the cover plate 12, and is stacked and spaced apart from the cover plate 12 and the display module 11. The frame 22 is located between the back cover 21 and the cover plate 12. The frame 22 is fixed on the back cover 21, for example, the frame 22 may be fixedly connected to the back cover 21 by glue, and the frame 22 may also be integrated with the back cover 21, that is, the frame 22 and the back cover 21 are an integral structural component. The cover 12 is fixed to the frame 22 by gluing. The cover plate 12, the back cover 21 and the frame 22 enclose an accommodating cavity 23 of the electronic device 100. The accommodation chamber 23 accommodates the display module 11, the circuit board, the camera, and the flash.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the middle plate 24 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 23, and the middle plate 24 is located on a side of the display module 11 away from the cover plate 12. The edge of the middle plate 24 is fixed to the rim 22. In some embodiments, the edge of the middle plate 24 is fixed to the side frame 22 by glue, and the middle plate 24 may also be formed integrally with the side frame 22, that is, the middle plate 24 and the side frame 22 are a structural member. The middle plate 24 divides the accommodating cavity into a first accommodating cavity 231 and a fourth accommodating cavity 232, and the display module 11 is located in the first accommodating cavity 231. Other electronic components, such as a battery and a circuit board, are disposed in the fourth receiving groove 232. The back cover 21 is fixed to the middle frame 25 with foam rubber 26. The whole body formed by connecting the middle plate 24 and the side frame 22 can also be called as a middle frame 25.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the display screen 1 is fixed on the frame 22. Specifically, the inner wall of the frame 22 is configured to be stepped, that is, the inner wall of the frame 22 includes a first inner surface 221 and a second inner surface 222, the first inner surface 221 and the second inner surface 222 are connected in an L shape, and the second inner surface 222 is a stepped surface. The display panel 1 is fixed to the bezel 22 by fixing the bottom wall of the edge portion of the cover plate 12 of the display panel 1 to the second inner surface 222. Specifically, the adhesive 3 is disposed between the bottom wall of the edge portion of the cover plate 12 and the second inner surface 222 of the bezel 22, and the display panel 1 is fixed to the second inner surface 222 through the adhesive 3. In this scheme, in order to guarantee bonding strength, the width W of second internal surface 222 is great, and display screen 1 need reserve certain width and the inner wall cooperation of frame 22, and can't show the image with frame 22 inner wall complex partial display screen 1, presents the black border effect, and then produces the effect of frame 22 broad, reduces the screen of display screen 1 and accounts for the ratio.
To increase the screen ratio of the display screen 1, please refer to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The display screen 1 and the frame 22 can also be connected by means of caulking glue. Specifically, the cover plate 12 and the display module 11 are located in the accommodating cavity 23, and the cover plate 12 and the display module 11 are stacked. One part of the gap-filling glue is located between the side surface of the cover plate 12 and the frame 22, and the other part of the gap-filling glue is located between the side surface of the display module 11 and the frame 22. On this basis, still be provided with gum 33 between display screen 1 and the well board 24, gum 33 is used for supporting display screen 1 a certain height, prevents that display screen 1 and well board 24 from contacting.
Compared with the step matching mode in fig. 3, the step of the inner wall of the frame 22 is cancelled in the joint filling glue matching mode in fig. 4, so that the problem that the black edge of the display screen 1 is wide is avoided, and the screen impression experience of a user is improved. However, the problem of high cost is caused by complex process and large consumption of glue material, and the joint-filling glue matching method cannot be applied to low-end electronic devices 100.
The reason for the excessive cost is that the middle frame 25 may be damaged during the manufacturing process of the electronic device 100, and the cost of the display screen 1 is too high, so that the display screen 1 needs to be taken out of the damaged middle frame 25 and the display screen 1 needs to be installed in the intact middle frame 25. Specifically, the display panel 1 is entirely detached from the accommodating chamber 23 by the suction cover plate 12. Referring to fig. 4, since the back glue 33 is disposed between the display module 11 and the middle plate 24, the display module 11 is easily layered between the cover plate 12 and the display module 11 and between the layers inside the display module 11 during the disassembly process under the adhesive force of the back glue 33, which causes the display screen 1 to be damaged during the disassembly process. Therefore, the adhesive mode of the gap filling adhesive must make the adhesive material 3 overflow into the accommodating cavity 23 along the inner wall of the frame 22 too much, so that the side wall of the display module 11 keeps integral under the adhesion of the adhesive material 3, and the delamination problem is avoided. Therefore, the process of the joint compound is complex, and the consumption of the compound material 3 is too high, which causes the problem of too high cost, and thus the joint compound cannot be applied to the low-end electronic device 100.
To solve the above problem, please refer to fig. 5 and fig. 6, in which fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along a line a-a, and fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a region B of fig. 5. Bezel 22 includes a first portion 223 and a second portion 224. The first portion 223 and the second portion 224 are aligned in the Y-axis direction. The first portion 223 is opposite to at least the side of the cover 12, and the second portion 224 is opposite to at least the side of the display module 11. The inner surface of the second part 224 is provided with a boss 225, and the side of the cover plate 12, the inner surface of the first part 223 and the side of the boss 225 enclose a gap 226. The electronic device 100 further includes a first adhesive material 31, and the first adhesive material 31 is accommodated in the gap 226.
Please refer to fig. 7, wherein fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the display panel 1 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The cover plate 12 includes a first surface 121 and a second surface 122 opposite to each other, the first surface 121 is disposed opposite to the display module 11, and the second surface 122 is disposed toward the display module 11. The side surface of the cover plate 12 is a surface connected between the first surface 121 and the second surface 122.
In addition, it should be noted that the display module 11 includes a display surface and a back surface, the display surface is opposite to the second surface 122 of the cover plate 12, and the back surface is opposite to the display surface, and the side surface of the display module 11 refers to a surface of the display module 11 connected between the display surface and the back surface.
Note that, the first portion 223 facing at least the side of the cover plate 12 means: at least part of the first portion 223 is located on a side of the cover plate 12 that is faced by the side face 123, and an orthographic projection of the at least part of the first portion 223 on the side face 123 is located within the side face 123.
Similarly, it should be noted that the second portion 224 at least faces the side of the display module 11: at least a part of the second portion 224 is located at a side of the display module 11 facing the side, and an orthographic projection of the at least a part of the second portion 224 on the side is located in the side.
In a possible implementation, at least part of the first glue material 31 is connected to both the side of the cover plate 12 and the inner surface of the first portion 223. The cover plate 12 is connected to the inner surface of the first portion 223 by the first adhesive material 31, so that the cover plate 12 is fixed in the frame 22. The consumable materials are less, which is beneficial to saving the production cost of the electronic device 100.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the first portion 223 is opposite to the side of the cover 12, and the first portion 223 is not opposite to the side of the display module 11. One part of the second portion 224 is opposite to the side of the cover 12, and the other part of the second portion 224 is opposite to the side of the display module 11. The second portion 224 is provided with a projection 225 protruding from the surface of the second portion 224, and thus the projection 225 may be provided on the inner wall of the second portion 224 opposite to the partial side 123 of the cover plate 12.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 8 and 9 together, fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the area C in fig. 8. The first portion 223 is opposite to the side 123 of the cover plate 12, and the first portion 223 is not opposite to the side of the display module 11. The second portion 224 is opposite to the side surface of the display module 11, and the second portion 224 is not opposite to the side surface 123 of the cover 12. Therefore, the bosses 225 are disposed on the inner wall of the second portion 224 opposite to the side of the display module 11.
In other embodiments, the first portion 223 may be partially opposite to the side 123 of the cover 12, and the other portion is opposite to the side of the display module 11. The second portion 224 is opposite to the side of the display module 11, and the second portion 224 is not opposite to the cover 12. In this case, the position of the boss 225 is shifted downward, so that a larger space can be avoided for extending the cover plate 12, and the cover plate 12 and the frame 22 can be more cooperatively engaged.
In the above embodiment, the side surface of the cover plate 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the first portion 223 of the frame 22 through the first adhesive material 31. The fixing position of the display screen 1 is shifted from the bottom surface of the original cover plate 12 to the side surface of the cover plate 12. The inner wall of the rim 22 also eliminates the steps that were previously used to support the cover 12. Therefore, in the width direction of the electronic device 100, the black edge of the display screen 1 is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the user experience. The boss 225 can support the first rubber material 31, so as to avoid excessive overflow of the first rubber material 31, thereby being beneficial to saving cost. The above embodiment solves the problem of the step matching manner, i.e., the problem of the wider black edge of the display screen 1. The problem of the joint filling glue cooperation mode, that is, the problem of high cost when the frame is matched with the display screen 1 is further solved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 10 and fig. 11 together, fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along a line a-a. Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the region D in fig. 10. The width of the gap between the inner surface of the first portion 223 and the side of the cover plate 12 is a first width L1, and the height L2 of the projection 225 protruding the inner surface of the second portion 224 is less than or equal to the first width L1. The sides of the cover plate 12, the inner surface of the first portion 223 and the sides of the boss 225 enclose a gap 226. That is, the width of the gap 226 is also the first width L1, the gap 226 is used for accommodating the first rubber material 31, and the width of the first rubber material 31 is smaller than or equal to the first width L1. The boss 225 is used for supporting the first rubber material 31 in the gap 226. Therefore, the height L2 of the protrusion 225 protruding the inner surface of the second portion 224 is set to be less than or equal to the first width L1, which can provide stable support for the first glue material 31, and the first glue material 31 can provide sufficient bonding strength for bonding the cover 12 and the frame 22.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 10, a buffer portion 6 is disposed between the display screen 1 and the middle plate 24. Compared with the gap-filling glue scheme, a buffer part 6 is arranged between the display screen 1 and the middle plate 24, and the display screen 1 is supported by the buffer part 6 instead of the back glue 33. The buffer part 6 has no adhesive force, and when the electronic device 100 needs to be disassembled, the buffer part 6 does not adhere to the bottom of the display module 11 to cause the delamination problem.
In some embodiments, the cushioning portion 6 may be foam. Because the foam does not have adhesive force, when the electronic device 100 needs to be disassembled, the foam cannot be adhered to the bottom of the display module 11, so that the delamination problem is caused. In addition, the cost of the foam is lower than that of the back adhesive 33, so that the cost of the electronic device 100 is reduced.
In some embodiments, referring back to fig. 6, the cover plate 12 includes opposing first and second surfaces 121 and 122. The first surface 121 is disposed opposite to the display module 11, and the second surface 122 is disposed toward the display module 11. The side 123 of the cover plate is connected between the first surface 121 and the second surface 122, and the side 123 of the cover plate 12 is connected with the first surface 121 and the second surface 122. The first surface 121, the second surface 122, and the side 123 of the cover 12 are all planar. The first adhesive material 31 is disposed between the side surface 123 of the cover 12 and the inner wall of the frame 22, and the first adhesive material 31 contacts the side surface 123 of the cover 12. The planar side surfaces 123 may provide a larger bonding area for the connection of the cover 12 and the frame 22, so that the connection of the cover 12 and the frame 22 is more stable.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display panel of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The cover plate 12 includes a first surface 121 and a second surface 122 opposite to each other, the first surface 121 is disposed opposite to the display module 11, and the second surface 122 is disposed toward the display module 11. The side face 123 of the cover plate 12 is connected between the first surface 121 and the second surface 122, the first surface 121, the second surface 122 and the side face 123 of the cover plate 12 are all flat surfaces, the side face 123 of the cover plate 12 is connected with the second surface 122, an arc transition surface 124 is connected between the side face 123 of the cover plate 12 and the first surface 121, the arc transition surface 124 is connected with the side face 123 of the cover plate 12 and the first surface 121, and the radius of the arc transition surface 124 is smaller than or equal to 0.03 mm. An arc transition surface 124 is arranged between the first surface 121 and the side surface 123 of the cover plate 12 for connection, so that the effect of a curved screen is achieved. The curved surface display screen can improve the sense organ experience of the user, has more comfortable wearing experience, and has better three-dimensional display effect. And the radius of the arc transition surface 124 is set to be less than or equal to 0.03mm, so that the bonding area between the cover plate 12 and the frame 22 can be met while the user experience is improved, and the connection between the cover plate 12 and the frame 22 is more stable.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The cover plate 12 further includes an anti-fingerprint coating 14, and the anti-fingerprint coating 14 is disposed on the first surface 121. The material of the anti-fingerprint coating 14 is mainly perfluoropolyether polymer, and has fluoropolymer characteristics such as oleophobicity, low friction coefficient, and hydrophobicity. The anti-fingerprint coating 14 can be provided to achieve better rub and stain resistance characteristics. The smoothness of the surface of the display screen 1 can be effectively improved, and the friction between fingers and the display screen 1 is reduced.
In some embodiments, with reference to fig. 13, the side 123 of the cover plate 12 directly contacts the first adhesive material 31. The material of each region on the cover plate 12 is the same, for example, all the regions are made of glass, and for example, all the regions are made of plastic such as acrylic. Since the material of the anti-fingerprint coating layer 14 contains fluorine, the fluorine-containing material may reduce the adhesive strength of the first adhesive material 31. Therefore, the anti-fingerprint coating 14 is only disposed on the first surface 121 of the cover plate 12, and the side surface 123 of the cover plate 12 is also a glass body, and the glass body of the side surface 123 is in direct contact with the first adhesive material 31, so that the adhesive strength between the cover plate 12 and the inner wall of the frame 22 is improved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The side of apron 12 is equipped with printing ink layer 15, printing ink layer 15 and the side 123 direct contact of apron 12, and first glue material 31 is located the one side that printing ink layer 15 keeps away from apron 12, and first glue material 31 and printing ink layer 15 direct contact. When the first surface 121 of the cover sheet 12 is provided with the anti-fingerprint coating 14, it is easy to occur that the side 123 of the cover sheet 12 is also sprayed with the anti-fingerprint coating 14. At this time, the anti-fingerprint coating 14 on the side 123 may reduce the adhesion strength between the cover 12 and the frame 22, which is not good for the stability of the electronic device 100. Therefore, the side 123 of the cover plate 12 is provided with the ink layer 15, and the anti-fingerprint coating 14 sprayed on the side 123 of the cover plate 12 is covered by the ink layer 15, so that the ink layer 15 directly contacts with the first adhesive material 31, the bonding strength between the cover plate 12 and the frame 22 can be improved, and the stability of the electronic device 100 is improved.
In some embodiments, with continued reference to fig. 14, an end surface of the first portion 223 away from the second portion 224 is flush with the first surface 121 of the cover plate 12. That is, the display screen 1 is entirely wrapped in the receiving cavity 23 of the bezel 22. The frame provides all-round protection for display screen 1, the risk of garrulous screen in greatly reduced user's use. In addition, the end surface of the first portion 223 far from the second portion 224 is flush with the first surface 121 of the cover 12, which also provides a larger bonding area for the connection between the cover 12 and the frame 22, so that the cover 12 and the frame 22 are more stably fixed.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 15 and 16, fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame 22 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of the region E in fig. 15. The boss 225 further includes a top surface 2251, the top surface 2251 of the boss 225 protruding above the inner surface of the second part 224 by a height L2, and a side surface 2252 of the boss connecting between the inner surface of the first part 223 and the top surface 2251 of the boss 225. The side 2252 of the boss is inclined from the end connecting the inner surface of the first portion 223 to the end connecting the top 2251 of the boss 225, in a direction closer to the middle plate 24. That is, the distance between the side 2552 of the boss and the middle plate 24 is gradually reduced in the thickness direction of the electronic apparatus 100. Side 2552 of boss is the bottom surface that encloses into gap 226, and side 2552 of boss inclines to the direction that is close to medium plate 24, has enlarged the space of gap 226, can hold the first gluey material 31 of bigger volume in the gap 226, and first gluey material 31 provides bigger adhesive strength for the connection between apron 12 and frame 22. When the first adhesive material 31 is applied to the inner portion of the gap 226, a portion of the first adhesive material 31 may also overflow to the side surface of the display module 11 along the side surface 2552 of the boss, and the overflow portion of the first adhesive material 31 may protect the display module 11.
In some embodiments, boss 225 further comprises a top surface 2251, top surface 2251 interfacing with a surface of middle plate 24 facing the display screen 1. That is to say, in the thickness direction of the electronic device 100, the top surface 2251 of the boss 225 is vertical, so as to ensure the flatness of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 23, and the inner wall has a simple shape and is convenient to form.
In some embodiments, the height L2 of the projection 225 projecting above the inner surface of the second portion 224 is less than the first width L1. The second receiving groove 235 is formed between the side surface of the display module 11 and the surface of the protrusion 225. That is, a gap is left between the side 2252 of the boss and the cover plate 12, and the first glue material can overflow into the second receiving groove 235 through the gap between the boss 225 and the cover plate 12. The glue material overflowing to the second receiving groove 235 is the second glue material 32, and the second glue material 32 and the first glue material 31 are made of the same material and are connected into a whole. The second adhesive material 32 in the second receiving groove 235 can protect the display module 11.
In some embodiments, the first rubber 31 may be a rubber with a larger elastic modulus. When the electronic device 100 is impacted, the greater the stress of the first rubber material 31 against elastic deformation is, the first rubber material 31 can provide stable bonding strength for bonding between the cover plate 12 and the frame 22, and further, the stability of the electronic device 100 is higher.
Referring to fig. 17 and 18 together, fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 of fig. 1 along a line a-a. Fig. 18 is a schematic sectional view of the display panel 1 of fig. 1 along the line a-a. The display screen 1 further includes a touch module 13. The touch module 13 is located between the display module 11 and the cover 12. The cover 12 and the touch module 13 are both located on the display surface 111 of the display module 11. The touch module 13 is used for sensing touch operation of the contact. The contacts may be user fingers, touch pens, etc.
In some embodiments, the touch module 13 is located between the display module 11 and the cover 12, and a side surface of the touch module 13 may be disposed opposite to an inner surface of the second portion 224. In some other embodiments, the side surface of the touch module 13 may be disposed opposite to the inner surface of the first portion 223.
In some embodiments, the touch module 13 is located between the display module 11 and the cover 12, so that the distance between the touch module 13 and the contact can be reduced, and the touch sensing performance can be improved. In other embodiments, the touch module 13 can also be integrated into the display module 11, for example, the display module 11 can be an in-cell (in-cell) touch display module 11, so that the display screen 1 is thinner and lighter. The embodiment of the present application does not strictly limit the specific position of the touch module 13.
In some embodiments, the display screen 1 may include the touch module 13, and the display screen 1 is a touch screen. For example, when the electronic device 100 is a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a vehicle-mounted device, the display screen 1 is a touch screen including the touch module 13. In other embodiments, when the electronic device 100 or the display screen 1 does not need the touch function, the display screen 1 may not include the touch module 13. For example, when the electronic device 100 is a notebook computer, the display screen 1 may not include the touch module 13.
A second adhesive 42 is disposed between the touch module 13 and the display module 11. The second adhesive 42 connects the touch module 13 and the display module 11.
In some embodiments, the second encapsulant 42 may be an Optical Clear Adhesive (OCA), which is a double-sided adhesive tape without a base material, and has the characteristics of being colorless and transparent, high in light transmittance (total light transmittance > 99%), high in adhesive force, high in temperature resistance, ultraviolet-resistant, etc., and has a controlled thickness, so that a uniform distance can be provided, and the problems of yellowing, peeling and deterioration are not generated after long-term use.
Referring to fig. 18, in some embodiments, a polarizing layer 5 may be stacked between the touch module 13 and the cover 12. In some embodiments, the side of the polarizing layer 5 may be disposed opposite the inner surface of the second portion 224. In other embodiments, the side of the polarizing layer 5 may also be disposed opposite the inner surface of the first portion 223.
When the electronic device 100 is used, the light emitted from the display module 11 is radiated through the polarizing layer 5. The light passing through the polarizing layer 5 can obtain optical characteristics of high transmittance and high polarization degree, and display stability and user experience are improved.
Referring to fig. 19, fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure in a production process. When the electronic device 100 is mounted, the frame 22 is first tilted at a certain angle, the first adhesive material 31 is dispensed on the inner wall of the frame 22 in the vertical direction (i.e., the direction a in fig. 19), and the liquid first adhesive material 31 flows onto the side 2252 of the boss along the inner wall of the frame 22. The side 2252 of the boss supports the first rubber 31.
Referring to fig. 20, fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure in a production process. After the first adhesive material 31 is dispensed, the display screen 1 is placed in the accommodating cavity 23. Specifically, set up buffer 6 between the one side that display module assembly 11 kept away from apron 12 and middle plate 24, buffer 6 supports display screen 1 in holding chamber 23. The side surface of the cover plate 12 contacts with the first adhesive material 31, and the cover plate 12 is adhered to the inner wall of the frame 22 by the first adhesive material 31. The display panel 1 is fixed in the accommodation chamber 23 as a whole.
Referring to fig. 21, fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure in a manufacturing process. After the display screen 1 is placed in the accommodating cavity 23, a part of the first glue material 31 overflows from the gap 226. After the overflowing first adhesive material 31 is wiped clean, the first adhesive material 31 in the gap 226 is cured on the side 2252 of the boss, the cover plate 12 is bonded to the inner wall of the frame 22 by the cured first adhesive material 31, and the production of the electronic device 100 is completed.
Through the dispensing mode, the black edge of the display screen 1 can be reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved. In the process of manufacturing the electronic device 100, the first adhesive material 31 fixes the display screen 1 on the inner wall of the frame 22. In the process of injecting the first adhesive material 31, the boss 225 can support the first adhesive material 31, so as to avoid excessive overflow of the first adhesive material 31, thereby being beneficial to saving the cost.
In the description herein, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the display screen comprises a cover plate and a display module, and the cover plate and the display module are arranged in a stacked mode;
the middle frame comprises a frame, the display screen is arranged on the inner side of the frame, the frame comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is at least opposite to the side face of the cover plate, the second part is at least opposite to the side face of the display module, a boss is arranged on the inner surface of the second part, and gaps are formed by the side face of the cover plate, the inner surface of the first part and the side face of the boss;
the first rubber material is contained in the gap.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the first glue material is coupled to both a side surface of the cover plate and an inner surface of the first portion.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein a gap width between the inner surface of the first portion and the side of the cover plate is a first width;
the height of the boss from the inner surface of the second portion is less than or equal to the first width.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the middle frame further comprises a middle plate, the middle plate is located inside the bezel, an edge of the middle plate is fixed to an inner surface of the bezel, the middle plate and the bezel form a first receiving groove, and the display screen is received in the first receiving groove;
and a buffer part is arranged between the display screen and the middle plate.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the buffer is foam.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the cover plate comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the first surface being disposed opposite to the display module, and the second surface being disposed toward the display module;
the side face of the cover plate is connected between the first surface and the second surface, the side face of the cover plate is connected with the first surface and the second surface, and the first surface, the second surface and the side face of the cover plate are all planes.
7. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the cover plate comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the first surface being disposed opposite to the display module, and the second surface being disposed toward the display module;
the side of apron connect in between the first surface with the second surface, the first surface, the second surface and the side of apron is the plane, the side of apron with the second surface meets, the side of apron with be connected with the circular arc transition surface between the first surface, the circular arc transition surface with the side of apron, first surface meets, the radius of circular arc transition surface is less than or equal to 0.03 mm.
8. The electronic device of claim 6 or 7, wherein the cover further comprises an anti-fingerprint coating disposed on the first surface.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein a side surface of the cover plate is in direct contact with the first glue material.
10. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein an ink layer is disposed on a side surface of the cover plate, the ink layer directly contacts the side surface of the cover plate, the first adhesive material is located on a side of the ink layer away from the cover plate, and the first adhesive material directly contacts the ink layer.
11. The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein an end surface of the first portion, which is away from the second portion, is flush with the first surface of the cover plate.
12. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the boss further comprises a top surface, the side surface of the boss being connected between the inner surface of the first portion and the top surface of the boss;
the side surface of the boss is inclined toward the direction close to the middle plate from one end connected with the inner surface of the first part to one end connected with the top surface of the boss.
13. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the boss further comprises a top surface that interfaces with a surface of the middle plate facing the display screen.
14. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein a height of the boss from an inner surface of the second portion is less than the first width;
a second accommodating groove is formed between the side surface of the display module and the surface of the boss;
the second accommodating groove is internally provided with a second rubber material, and the second rubber material is the same as the first rubber material in material and is connected into a whole.
15. The electronic device of claim 14, further comprising a touch module disposed between the cover plate and the display module.
CN202210879710.0A 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Electronic equipment Pending CN115097904A (en)

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