CN115097111A - Method for detecting moisture retention performance of lining paper in cigarette box - Google Patents
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及内衬纸检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法。The invention relates to the technical field of lining paper detection, in particular to a method for detecting the moisturizing performance of lining paper of a cigarette case.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着市场经济的发展,香烟消费者对香烟质量的要求越来越高,香烟吸食品质如香味、香气都与香烟水分有直接关系,香烟生产包装时一般有个标准水分值,但随着存放时间和外部环境的改变,香烟盒内的香烟水分逐渐产生变化,香烟可能变干或变潮,从而影响吸食感受。对此,市面上出现了各种保湿保润保香的烟盒内衬纸,如何有效地检测烟盒内衬纸是否能保持恒定的香烟水分,是市场研究的方向。At present, with the development of the market economy, cigarette consumers have higher and higher requirements for the quality of cigarettes. The quality of cigarette smoking food, such as aroma and aroma, is directly related to the moisture content of cigarettes. There is generally a standard moisture value when cigarettes are produced and packaged. With the change of storage time and external environment, the moisture of the cigarettes in the cigarette case gradually changes, and the cigarettes may become dry or damp, thus affecting the smoking experience. In this regard, there are various cigarette case lining papers on the market that are moisturizing, moisturizing and fragrant. How to effectively detect whether the cigarette case lining paper can maintain a constant cigarette moisture is the direction of market research.
现阶段,烟草行业对烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能的测试主要分为两种:一是直接法,通过测试烟盒内衬纸的透湿度(GB/T2679.2-2015)和透气度(GB/T458-2008)反映烟盒内衬纸的透湿和透气性能,但是透气度测试是在压差条件下进行,不能反映出内衬纸对于香烟存储在不同自然无压差条件下的保湿性能;透湿度测试时纸张一侧是高湿环境,另一侧放置干燥剂,此方式简单适用面较广,细节方面没有考虑到内衬纸的多层工艺结构及纸张内表面的可能涂布的保湿涂层,以及香烟本体含有水分等情况下,内衬纸对于香烟的保湿性能。At this stage, the tobacco industry has two main types of tests on the moisturizing properties of the lining paper of the cigarette case: one is the direct method, which tests the moisture permeability (GB/T2679.2-2015) and the air permeability ( GB/T458-2008) reflects the moisture permeability and air permeability of the lining paper of cigarette packs, but the air permeability test is carried out under the condition of pressure difference, which cannot reflect the moisturizing effect of the lining paper for cigarettes stored under different natural conditions without pressure difference. Performance: In the moisture permeability test, one side of the paper is in a high-humidity environment, and the other side is placed with a desiccant. This method is simple and has a wide range of applications. The details do not take into account the multi-layer process structure of the lining paper and the possible coating on the inner surface of the paper. The moisturizing coating of the cigarette and the moisturizing performance of the lining paper for the cigarette when the cigarette body contains moisture.
二是间接法,通过烟盒内衬纸附加其它包装材料,按实际包装方式包装香烟然后置于高湿或干燥环境中进行模拟测试,并周期取样,通过测试前后香烟水分含量的对比,从而判断烟用内衬纸的保湿性能,但该方法需要准备大量香烟样品,耗时耗力耗材料,香烟样品的水分差异性以及制样过程的差异性对测试结果影响也比较大。The second is the indirect method. By adding other packaging materials to the lining paper of the cigarette case, packaging the cigarettes according to the actual packaging method and then placing them in a high-humidity or dry environment for a simulated test, and sampling periodically. However, this method requires the preparation of a large number of cigarette samples, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and material. The difference in moisture content of cigarette samples and the difference in the sample preparation process also have a greater impact on the test results.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法,以解决现阶段测试烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能时测试环境受限、测试方法繁杂、测试结果不准确的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the moisturizing performance of cigarette case lining paper, so as to solve the technical problems of limited testing environment, complicated testing methods and inaccurate testing results when testing the moisturizing performance of cigarette case lining paper at the current stage.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法,所述检测方法是通过检测装置所进行,所述检测装置包括测试盒和温湿度检测仪,所述检测方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a method for detecting the moisturizing performance of lining paper in a cigarette case. The detecting method is carried out by a detecting device. The detecting device includes a test box and a temperature and humidity detector, and the detecting method includes The following steps:
S1、检测测试盒的密封性;S1. Check the tightness of the test box;
S2、选取若干个相同的检测装置,每个检测装置的测试盒中均放入香烟,每个测试盒分别采用烟盒内衬纸密封;S2, select several identical detection devices, put cigarettes in the test box of each detection device, and each test box is sealed with cigarette box lining paper respectively;
S3、将密封好的测试盒置于温度为0-100℃、相对湿度为30-95%RH的环境下进行测试;S3. Place the sealed test box in an environment with a temperature of 0-100°C and a relative humidity of 30-95% RH for testing;
S4、测试持续到预设时间,通过温湿度检测仪检测测试盒内的温湿度,连续记录测试盒内的温湿度,并绘制测试盒内的温湿度变化曲线图;S4, the test lasts for a preset time, the temperature and humidity in the test box are detected by a temperature and humidity detector, the temperature and humidity in the test box are continuously recorded, and a temperature and humidity change curve in the test box is drawn;
S5、根据所绘制温湿度变化曲线图判断烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能。S5. Determine the moisturizing performance of the inner lining paper of the cigarette case according to the drawn temperature and humidity change curve.
可选的,在所述步骤S2之前,还包括步骤:测量并记录检测前所述烟盒内衬纸和所述香烟的重量。Optionally, before the step S2, the method further includes the step of measuring and recording the weight of the lining paper of the cigarette case and the cigarette before the detection.
可选的,在所述步骤S2中,在每个所述检测装置的测试盒中均放入二十支香烟。Optionally, in the step S2, twenty cigarettes are placed in each test box of the detection device.
可选的,在所述步骤S2中,所述烟盒内衬纸的裁切面积与所述香烟的包装内衬纸面积相同。Optionally, in the step S2, the cutting area of the inner lining paper of the cigarette case is the same as the area of the packaging inner lining paper of the cigarette.
可选的,在所述步骤S3中,将密封好的测试盒置于温度为23℃、相对湿度为50%RH的恒温恒湿箱中进行测试。Optionally, in the step S3, the sealed test box is placed in a constant temperature and humidity box with a temperature of 23° C. and a relative humidity of 50% RH for testing.
可选的,选取两个所述检测装置,所述烟盒内衬纸包括含陶内衬纸和无陶内衬纸。Optionally, two detection devices are selected, and the inner lining paper of the cigarette case includes a ceramic-containing inner lining paper and a ceramic-free inner lining paper.
可选的,在所述步骤S5之前,还包括步骤:测量并记录检测后所述烟盒内衬纸和所述香烟的重量。Optionally, before the step S5, the method further includes the step of measuring and recording the weight of the lining paper of the cigarette case and the cigarette after the detection.
本发明实施例一种烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法与现有技术相比,其有益效果在于:本发明实施例的烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法,使用烟盒内衬纸密封放置有香烟的测试盒的开口,将测试盒放入高湿度或干燥环境条件下一段时间,并定期记录测试盒内相对湿度的变化,获得烟盒内衬纸相对湿度变化的基础数据,从而判断烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能。该检测方法既可以在高湿度环境下进行,也可以在干燥环境下进行,测试时不受其他因素干扰,测试结果准确,而且测试过程中不会对香烟造成破坏,避免造成香烟浪费。Compared with the prior art, the method for detecting the moisturizing performance of the lining paper of a cigarette case according to the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the method for detecting the moisturizing performance of the lining paper of the cigarette case according to the embodiment of the present invention uses the lining paper of the cigarette case to seal and place it. There is an opening of the test box of cigarettes, put the test box in a high humidity or dry environment for a period of time, and regularly record the change of relative humidity in the test box to obtain the basic data of the relative humidity change of the lining paper of the cigarette box, so as to judge the cigarette case. Moisturizing properties of box lining paper. The detection method can be carried out in a high humidity environment or in a dry environment, the test is not disturbed by other factors, the test result is accurate, and the cigarette is not damaged during the test, so as to avoid waste of cigarettes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting the moisturizing performance of lining paper in a cigarette case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例烟盒内衬纸检测装置的爆炸示意图;2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a cigarette case lining paper detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中烟盒内衬纸检测装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette case lining paper detection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例烟盒内衬纸相对湿度的变化曲线图。FIG. 4 is a graph showing the change of relative humidity of the inner lining paper of the cigarette case according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中,100、检测装置;1、测试盒;11、底座;11a、支柱;12、密封垫片;13、凹槽;13a、槽体;14、盖板;2、温湿度检测仪;21、温湿度传感器;22、数据输出口;3、烟盒内衬纸。In the figure, 100, detection device; 1, test box; 11, base; 11a, pillar; 12, gasket; 13, groove; 13a, tank body; 14, cover plate; 2, temperature and humidity detector; 21 , temperature and humidity sensor; 22, data output port; 3, cigarette case lining paper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置和元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated devices and elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明实施例优选实施例的一种烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法,其通过检测装置所进行,检测装置包括测试盒和温湿度检测仪,检测方法具体包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1 , a method for detecting the moisturizing performance of a cigarette case lining paper according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is performed by a detection device, and the detection device includes a test box and a temperature and humidity detector, and the detection method specifically includes the following steps :
S1、检测测试盒的密封性;S1. Check the tightness of the test box;
S2、选取若干个相同的检测装置,每个检测装置的测试盒中均放入香烟,每个测试盒分别采用烟盒内衬纸密封;S2, select several identical detection devices, put cigarettes in the test box of each detection device, and each test box is sealed with cigarette box lining paper respectively;
S3、将密封好的测试盒置于温度为0-100℃、相对湿度为30-95%RH的环境下进行测试;S3. Place the sealed test box in an environment with a temperature of 0-100°C and a relative humidity of 30-95% RH for testing;
S4、测试持续到预设时间,通过温湿度检测仪检测测试盒内的温湿度,连续记录测试盒内的温湿度,并绘制测试盒内的温湿度变化曲线图;S4, the test lasts for a preset time, the temperature and humidity in the test box are detected by a temperature and humidity detector, the temperature and humidity in the test box are continuously recorded, and a temperature and humidity change curve in the test box is drawn;
S5、根据所绘制温湿度变化曲线图判断烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能。S5. Determine the moisturizing performance of the inner lining paper of the cigarette case according to the drawn temperature and humidity change curve.
基于上述技术方案,在测试烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能之前,首先检测测试盒的密封性,用铝塑复合膜封住测试盒开口,将其放置于温湿度在24℃、90%RH条件下连续5天,观察盒内相对湿度变化;然后选取若干个相同的检测装置,在每个检测装置的测试盒中均放入香烟,每个测试盒分别采用烟盒内衬纸密封;再将密封好的测试盒置于温度为0-100℃、相对湿度为30-95%RH的环境下进行测试;测试持续10天,通过温湿度检测仪检测测试盒内的温湿度,连续记录测试盒内的温湿度,并绘制测试盒内的温湿度变化曲线图;最后根据所绘制温湿度变化曲线图判断烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能。Based on the above technical solution, before testing the moisturizing performance of the lining paper of the cigarette case, firstly check the airtightness of the test case, seal the opening of the test case with aluminum-plastic composite film, and place it under the conditions of temperature and humidity at 24°C and 90% RH. For 5 consecutive days, observe the relative humidity change in the box; then select several identical detection devices, put cigarettes in the test box of each detection device, and each test box is sealed with cigarette box lining paper; The sealed test box is placed in an environment with a temperature of 0-100°C and a relative humidity of 30-95% RH for testing; the test lasts for 10 days, and the temperature and humidity in the test box are detected by a temperature and humidity detector, and the test box is continuously recorded. The temperature and humidity in the test box are drawn, and the temperature and humidity change curve in the test box is drawn; finally, the moisturizing performance of the lining paper of the cigarette case is judged according to the drawn temperature and humidity change curve.
具体地,一些实施例中,所述检测方法通过检测装置100所进行,如图2-3所示,所述检测装置100包括测试盒1和温湿度检测仪2,测试盒1具有底座11和带通孔的盖板14,底座11上表面开设有用于放入香烟的凹槽13,盖板14可盖合于底座11的上表面,温湿度检测仪2包括温湿度传感器21,温湿度传感器21设于凹槽13内并将凹槽13分隔成对称的两个槽体13a,温湿度传感器21用于采集凹槽13内的温湿度。为提高测试时的密封性,底座11和盖板14之间还设有密封垫片12,温湿度传感器21设于凹槽13的宽度的正中位置并将凹槽13平均分隔成对称的两个槽体13a。盖板14可分离地盖合于所述底座11的上表面。盖板14和底座11通过螺栓进行紧固连接,阻挡内外水汽发生交换,防止水汽影响测试结果。此外,温湿度检测仪2上设有用于输出温湿度数据的数据输出口22,数据输出口22与外部显示器相连,测试过程中将温湿度数据实时传至显示器,便于测试人员记录。本实施例中底座11的底部设有若干支柱11a,支柱11a将测试盒1支撑起一定高度,更好地与温湿度检测仪2进行组装。Specifically, in some embodiments, the detection method is performed by a
使用检测装置100时,在凹槽13的两个槽体13a内各放入十支香烟,香烟的烟丝口均朝向温湿度传感器21布置,先在测试盒1的开口处放置密封垫片12,然后用烟盒内衬纸3盖合凹槽13,烟盒内衬纸3设于密封垫片12与盖板14之间,再用盖板14盖合底座11,使用螺栓将盖板14和底座11进行紧固,最后将检测装置100放在测试环境中实时测试,从而判断烟盒内衬纸3的保湿性能。When using the
优选地,本实施例中,为了避免不同烟盒内衬纸3和香烟之间存在质量误差,在测试盒1中均放入香烟并用烟盒内衬纸3密封之前,先测量并记录烟盒内衬纸3和香烟的重量,只选取质量在误差允许范围内的烟盒内衬纸3和香烟用于进行测试。Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to avoid quality errors between the lining
进一步地,本实施例中,在每个检测装置100的测试盒1中均放入二十支香烟,以模拟实际一盒烟包装二十支香烟的实际情况,测试更能直接体现烟盒内衬纸3在包装香烟时的保湿性能。Further, in this embodiment, twenty cigarettes are placed in the
同样目的地,在用烟盒内衬纸3密封测试盒1的时候,烟盒内衬纸3的裁剪面积与实际香烟盒的包装内衬纸面积相同,测试更能真实体现烟盒内衬纸3在包装香烟时的保湿性能。For the same purpose, when the
具体地,本实施例中,将密封好的测试盒1置于恒温恒湿箱中进行测试,恒温恒湿箱的温度设置为23℃、相对湿度为50%RH。测试时,选取两个检测装置,用含陶内衬纸和无陶内衬纸分别密封两个检测装置100的测试盒1。Specifically, in this embodiment, the sealed
更进一步地,本实施例中,在绘制测试盒1内的温湿度变化曲线图之后,测量并记录烟盒内衬纸3和香烟的重量,通过比较烟盒内衬纸和香烟的水分含量,进一步验证烟盒内衬纸是否具备保湿性能。Further, in this embodiment, after drawing the temperature and humidity change curve diagram in the
具体地,一些实施例中,如图4所示,在烟盒内衬纸初始水分含量、香烟水分含量基本一致的情况下,在50%湿度条件下开始进行烟盒内衬纸保湿性能测试,经过为期十天的测试周期发现:在初始阶段,两个测试盒1内的湿度随着香烟和烟盒内衬纸3释放水分而逐渐上升,无陶内衬纸在测试进行三天后,由于无陶内衬纸的透湿性导致测试盒1内的水分向外释放,于是测试盒1内湿度出现拐点并开始下降;含陶内衬纸在测试进行五天后,测试盒1内的湿度趋于平缓,截止至测试结束,测试盒1内湿度维持在63.6%。通过湿度变化曲线图可以判断,含陶的烟盒内衬纸对于香烟的保湿性能明显优于不含陶的普通烟盒内衬纸,即含陶的烟盒内衬纸的防水气透过性能力明显优于普通烟盒内衬纸。Specifically, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , under the condition that the initial moisture content of the lining paper of the cigarette case and the moisture content of the cigarette are basically the same, the moisturizing performance test of the lining paper of the cigarette case is started under the condition of 50% humidity. After a ten-day test period, it was found that: in the initial stage, the humidity in the two
本发明的工作过程为:首先检测测试盒的密封性,然后选取若干个相同的检测装置,在每个检测装置的测试盒中均放入香烟,每个测试盒分别采用烟盒内衬纸密封;再将密封好的测试盒置于温度为0-100℃、相对湿度为30-95%RH的环境下进行测试;测试持续到预设时间,通过温湿度检测仪检测测试盒内的温湿度,连续记录测试盒内的温湿度,并绘制测试盒内的温湿度变化曲线图;最后根据所绘制温湿度变化曲线图判断烟盒内衬纸的保湿性能。The working process of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the tightness of the test box is detected, then several identical detection devices are selected, cigarettes are placed in the test box of each detection device, and each test box is sealed with cigarette box lining paper respectively. ; Then place the sealed test box in an environment with a temperature of 0-100°C and a relative humidity of 30-95% RH for testing; the test lasts for a preset time, and the temperature and humidity in the test box are detected by a temperature and humidity detector. , continuously record the temperature and humidity in the test box, and draw the temperature and humidity change curve in the test box; finally, judge the moisturizing performance of the lining paper of the cigarette case according to the drawn temperature and humidity change curve.
综上,本发明实施例提供一种烟盒内衬纸保湿性能检测方法,该检测方法既可以在高湿度环境下进行,也可以在干燥环境下进行,测试时不受其他因素干扰,测试结果准确,而且测试过程中不会对香烟造成破坏,避免造成香烟浪费。To sum up, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for detecting the moisturizing performance of cigarette case lining paper, which can be performed in a high humidity environment or in a dry environment, and is not disturbed by other factors during the test. It is accurate, and the test process will not cause damage to the cigarettes and avoid waste of cigarettes.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and replacements can be made. These improvements and replacements It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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