CN115095135B - Climbing cone adapting to changeable curved surface - Google Patents
Climbing cone adapting to changeable curved surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN115095135B CN115095135B CN202210893597.1A CN202210893597A CN115095135B CN 115095135 B CN115095135 B CN 115095135B CN 202210893597 A CN202210893597 A CN 202210893597A CN 115095135 B CN115095135 B CN 115095135B
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a climbing cone adapting to a changeable curved surface. The device comprises an attachment body, the attachment body comprises a climbing frame and a connecting frame, a bayonet is formed in the climbing frame, a clamping plate is inserted into the bayonet and matched with the connecting frame in a clamping mode, a jacking shaft is arranged on the connecting frame, a top plate is connected with the jacking shaft in a rotating mode, a pair of bottom blocks are arranged on the connecting frame, a round opening is formed in the bottom blocks, bolts are arranged in the round opening, a transverse plate is arranged on the connecting frame, plates are arranged on the transverse plate, the bolts penetrate through the plates, an adjusting body is arranged on the connecting frame and comprises studs, an adapting structure is arranged on the studs, the adapting structure is connected with a pressure head, and the pressure head is provided with a contact structure. The invention changes the included angle between the pressure head and the outer surface of the building through the adapting structure, and increases the contact area between the pressure head and the outer wall of the building through the contact structure to better bear force, wherein, as part of the outer wall of the building is a curved side wall, namely the surface of the outer wall of the building is a variable cross section, the three pressure heads are distributed in a triangle shape so as to be convenient for being attached to the variable cross section to bear force.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a climbing cone adapting to a changeable curved surface.
Background
The construction is that people utilize various building materials, mechanical equipment to carry out the production activity that carries out for building various building products in certain space, time according to specific design blueprint, when building super high-rise building, in order to continue to build to the top, adopt a climbing form to attach the wall device, wherein climbing form attaches the wall device and fixes the mode of building outer wall and upwards moving through climbing the awl, can improve the efficiency of building super high-rise building, however current climbing awl can only adhere to the building surface that the outward appearance is straight, to the building such as curved surface outer wall such as cable tower, climbing awl can't be fine paste and lean on curved wall surface, promptly can't carry out atress on curved wall surface, therefore propose a climbing awl of adaptation changeable curved surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a climbing cone adapting to a variable curved surface so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a climbing cone adapting to a changeable curved surface, which comprises an attachment body, wherein the attachment body comprises a climbing frame and connecting frames arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the climbing frame, bayonets are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the surface of the climbing frame, clamping plates are inserted into the bayonets, the clamping plates are matched with the connecting frames in a clamping manner, a top shaft is arranged at the top of the connecting frames, a top plate is rotatably connected to the top shaft, a pair of bottom end blocks are arranged at one side surface of the connecting frames far away from the climbing frame, round openings are formed in the bottom end blocks, bolts are arranged in the round openings, a transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frames, a plate block is arranged at the middle part of the transverse plate, the bolts penetrate through the plate block, an adjusting body is arranged at one side of the connecting frames far away from the climbing frame, the adjusting body comprises studs respectively arranged at the top plate and the two ends of the transverse plate, an adapting structure is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, one end of the adapting structure is far away from the connecting frame, a pressure head is connected to one end of the connecting frame, a triangular structure is arranged facing the three pressure heads, and the three pressure heads are arranged at one end of the adapting structure and the adapting structure is far from the surface of the building structure, and is far from the pressure head, and is provided with a triangular structure, and is far from the pressure head.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the adaptation structure comprises a ring sleeve in threaded connection with the stud, round shafts are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the ring sleeve, the round shafts are rotationally connected with an outer ring, screw shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the outer ring, a through hole is symmetrically formed in the surface of one side, close to the outer ring, of the pressure head, and the screw shafts are located in the through hole.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the screw shaft is connected with a screw cap in a threaded manner, the screw cap is a cross cylinder with a threaded cylindrical groove formed in one side, and the screw cap is matched with the through hole in a clamping manner.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, screw grooves penetrating through the surfaces of the top plate and the transverse plates are formed in two ends of the top plate and the transverse plates, the studs are in threaded connection with the screw grooves, and a turntable is arranged at one end, close to the climbing frame, of each stud.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the contact structure comprises a center shaft arranged in the pressure head and side shafts positioned on two sides of the center shaft, the center shaft is rotationally connected with a middle plate, the side shafts are rotationally connected with side plates, connecting rods are inserted and matched at the upper end and the lower end of the side shafts, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the inner surface of the pressure head, springs are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods, and the connecting rods are connected with the side shafts through the arranged springs.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, end frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting frame, clamping blocks are arranged in the end frames, springs are connected to the inner surfaces of the clamping blocks, circular plates are arranged in the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are connected with the circular plates through the springs, the circular plates are connected with ropes, and the ropes are connected with the upper surfaces of the transverse plates.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the clamping block is provided with a square block close to one end of the middle of the connecting frame, the square block is matched with the end frame in a clamping manner, a screw rod is connected to one side of the rope close to the transverse plate, screw sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the transverse plate, and the screw sleeves are in threaded connection with the screw rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the two ends of the connecting frame, which are close to one side of the climbing frame, are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks, one side of the climbing frame is positioned in the two sliding blocks, and the connecting frame is in sliding connection with the climbing frame through the sliding blocks.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the surface of the slider, which is close to one side of the climbing frame, is an arc edge, the surface of the connecting frame, which is close to one end of the clamping plate, is provided with a semi-cylindrical groove, and the clamping plate is matched with the semi-cylindrical groove in a clamping way.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the clamping plate is far away from the surface of one end of the connecting frame, a bottom plate is slidably connected in the clamping groove, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the inner surface of the clamping groove through the spring arranged at the bottom, and inclined plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the climbing cone adapting to the variable curved surface, the pressure head is controlled through the adapting structure and the included angle between the pressure head and the building appearance is changed, so that the pressure head is convenient to contact the building appearance, the contact area between the pressure head and the building outer wall is increased through the contact structure to better bear force, and the three pressure heads are distributed in a triangular shape so as to be convenient to attach to the variable section to bear force because part of the building outer wall is a curved surface side wall, namely the surface of the building outer wall is a variable section.
2. In this adaptation changeable curved surface's climbing awl, through being equipped with the nut card in the through-hole, guaranteeing that the screw axis can remove in the through-hole to when adjusting the pressure head angle, avoid the pressure head that leads to because of the clearance of screw axis and through-hole not hard up, thereby ensure the stable contact of pressure head and building surface, and drive the double-screw bolt through rotating the carousel and rotate in the helicla flute, thereby be convenient for drive the pressure head and remove, and then make the pressure head contact building apparent protrusion concave surface, thereby the attachment of device of being convenient for.
3. In this adaptation changeable curved surface climb awl, through making the disk pass through the rope under the elasticity of spring and connect the diaphragm, through the mode of tractive, when allowing diaphragm small circle pivoted, avoid the wide-angle rotation of diaphragm to avoid readjusting the position of pressure head, be favorable to the attachment of device and building outer wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the climbing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a card of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reverse structure of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the reverse side structure of the cross plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a regulator structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the reverse side structure of the stud of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ram according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a latch according to the present invention.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
1. an attachment body; 11. a climbing frame; 111. a bayonet; 12. a clamping plate; 121. a clamping groove; 122. a bottom plate; 123. a sloping plate; 13. a connecting frame; 131. a top shaft; 132. a top plate; 133. a bottom end block; 134. a bolt; 135. a screw groove; 136. an end frame; 137. a slide block; 14. a cross plate; 141. a plate; 142. a screw sleeve; 15. a regulating body; 151. a stud; 152. a ring sleeve; 153. an outer ring; 154. a screw cap; 155. a turntable; 16. a pressure head; 161. a through port; 162. a center shaft; 163. a side shaft; 164. a middle plate; 165. a side plate; 166. a connecting rod; 17. a clamping block; 171. a wafer; 172. a rope; 173. and (3) a screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-10, the objective of the present embodiment is to provide a climbing cone adapting to a changeable curved surface, which comprises an attachment body 1, wherein the attachment body 1 comprises a climbing frame 11 and a connecting frame 13 arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the climbing frame 11, the climbing frame 11 is an H-shaped structural plate, the upper end and the lower end of the surface of the climbing frame 11 are symmetrically provided with bayonets 111, the bayonets 111 are square through openings, a clamping plate 12 is inserted into the bayonets 111, the clamping plate 12 is in clamping fit with the connecting frame 13, the top of the connecting frame 13 is provided with a top shaft 131, the top shaft 131 is rotatably connected with a top plate 132, the bottom of the connecting frame 13 is provided with a pair of bottom end blocks 133, the bottom end blocks 133 are provided with round openings, bolts 134 are arranged in the round openings, the bottom of the connecting frame 13 is provided with a transverse plate 14, the transverse plate 14 is a C-shaped structural plate, the middle part of the transverse plate 14 is provided with a plate 141 near one side of the climbing frame 11, the bolts 134 penetrate the plate 141, through arranging the top plate 132 and the transverse plate 14 which are rotationally connected with the connecting frame 13, the connecting frame 13 can keep parallel with an inclined building, one side of the connecting frame 13 away from the climbing frame 11 is provided with an adjusting body 15, the adjusting body 15 comprises studs 151 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the top plate 132 and the transverse plate 14, one end of each stud 151 away from the connecting frame 13 is provided with an adapting structure, one end of each adapting structure away from the connecting frame 13 is connected with a pressure head 16, the adapting structure is used for adjusting the angle of each pressure head 16 facing the surface of the building, each pressure head 16 is a cylinder with cylindrical grooves formed in two sides, the three pressure heads 16 are distributed in a triangle shape, one end of each pressure head 16 away from the connecting frame 13 is provided with a contact structure, the contact structure is used for increasing the contact area of each pressure head 16 and the inclined crank arm of the building, thus better stress is realized, the included angle between each pressure head 16 and the surface of the building is changed through controlling the pressure heads 16 by the adapting structure, and the pressure heads 16 are further convenient to contact the surface of the building, and the contact area between the pressure head 16 and the outer wall of the building is increased through the contact structure to better bear force, wherein as part of the outer wall of the building is a curved side wall, namely the surface of the outer wall of the building is a variable cross section, the three pressure heads 16 are distributed in a triangle shape so as to be convenient to be attached to the variable cross section to bear force.
In the embodiment, when the connecting frame 13 is specifically used, the top plate 132 is rotated and the turntable 155 is rotated by the inner hexagonal wrench to further drive the stud 151 to rotate, so that the stud 151 drives the pressing head 16 to contact the building exterior through the adapting structure, the ring sleeve 152 in threaded connection with the surface of the stud 151 is rotated, the ring sleeve 152 is rotated, the outer ring 153 is rotated by taking the circular shaft as the shaft, the screw shaft of the outer ring 153 and the nut 154 move in the through hole 161 of the pressing head 16, the pressing head 16 can rotate in various directions such as left, right, upper, lower, upper left, lower left, upper right, lower right and the like, so that the pressing head 16 contacts the inclined exterior of the building, the middle plate 164 rotates by taking the central shaft 162 as the shaft during contact, the middle plate 164 contacts the building curved wall, the side shafts 163 on two sides of the central shaft 162 move along the connecting rod 166 to the building surface under the pushing of the spring, the side plates 165 rotate by taking the circular shaft as the shaft, and the side plates 165 contact the building curved wall, so that the contact area of the pressing head 16 with the building curved wall such as a tower is increased, the pressing head 16 can rotate in various directions, the pressing heads 16 can contact the inclined surfaces of the same three curved surfaces as the pressing heads 16, and the pressing heads 16 can be distributed according to the same radian, and the three-shaped cross section of the pressing head 16 can be adapted to the operation.
In order to be conveniently attached to the outer wall of a building with a variable cross section such as a cable tower and the like, the adapting structure comprises a ring sleeve 152 in threaded connection with a stud 151, the ring sleeve 152 is a T-shaped cylinder provided with a circular through hole, circular shafts are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the ring sleeve 152, an outer ring 153 is rotatably connected to the circular shafts, the outer ring 153 is a circular ring provided with the circular through hole on the surface, screw shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the outer ring 153, a circular arc-shaped through hole 161 (the circular arc-shaped arrangement can provide space for the movement of the screw shafts) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the pressure head 16 close to one side of the outer ring 153, the screw shafts are positioned in the through hole 161, the ring sleeve 152 is screwed on the surface of the stud 151, the outer ring 153 rotates with the circular shafts as shafts, the screw shafts move in the through hole 161, the angle of the pressure head 16 is changed, the pressure head 16 can be contacted with the inclined curved wall of the building, in order to ensure the stable contact between the pressure head 16 and the surface of the building, the screw shaft surface is connected with a screw cap 154 in a threaded way, the screw cap 154 is a cross cylinder with a threaded cylindrical groove formed on one side, the screw cap 154 is clamped and matched with the through hole 161, the screw cap 154 is clamped in the through hole 161, the screw shaft can move in the through hole 161 to adjust the angle of the pressure head 16, the looseness of the pressure head 16 caused by the clearance between the screw shaft and the through hole 161 is avoided, the stable contact between the pressure head 16 and the building surface is ensured, the convex concave part exists on the appearance of the building, in order to facilitate the attachment of the device, the screw grooves 135 penetrating through the surfaces of the top plate 132 and the transverse plate 14 are formed on both ends, the screw grooves 135 are threaded round through holes, the screw bolts 151 are in threaded connection with the screw grooves 135, a turntable 155 is arranged at one end of the screw bolts 151 close to the climbing frame 11, the turntable 155 is a cylinder with an inner hexagonal groove formed in a threaded connection way, the stud 151 is driven to rotate in the screw groove 135 by rotating the turntable 155, so that the pressing head 16 is conveniently driven to move, and the pressing head 16 is further contacted with the convex and concave surface of the building exterior, so that the attachment of the device is facilitated.
In order to increase the contact area with the outer wall of the building to better bear force, the contact structure comprises a center shaft 162 arranged in the pressure head 16 and side shafts 163 positioned at two sides of the center shaft 162, the center shaft 162 is rotationally connected with a middle plate 164, the middle plate 164 is a square plate provided with a circular through hole, the side shafts 163 are rotationally connected with side plates 165, the side plates 165 are partial cylindrical structure plates provided with the circular through hole, connecting rods 166 are inserted and matched at the upper end and the lower end of the side shafts 163, one end of each connecting rod 166 is connected with the inner surface of the pressure head 16, springs are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods 166, the connecting rods 166 are connected with the side shafts 163 through the arranged springs, when the pressure head 16 contacts the outer surface of the building, the middle plate 164 rotates by taking the center shaft 162 as a shaft, the surfaces of the middle plate 164 are contacted with the outer surface of the building, the side shafts 163 move towards the outer surface of the building along the connecting rods 166 under the pushing of the springs until the side plates 165 rotate by taking the side shafts 163 as a shaft, and the side plates 165 are contacted with the outer surface of the building, so that the contact area with the outer surface of the building is increased, and better bear force is achieved.
In order to simplify the operation steps of the device and facilitate the detachment and attachment of the device and the outer wall of a building, end frames 136 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a connecting frame 13, the end frames 136 are of a C-shaped structure plate, clamping blocks 17 are arranged in the end frames 136, the clamping blocks 17 are square plates internally provided with cylindrical grooves, springs are connected to the inner surfaces of the clamping blocks 17, round plates 171 are arranged in the clamping blocks 17, the clamping blocks 17 are connected with the round plates 171 through the arranged springs, the round plates 171 are connected with ropes 172, the ropes 172 are connected with the upper surfaces of the transverse plates 14, after the pressure heads 16 are detached from the outer surface of the building, the transverse plates 14 rotate by taking bolts 134 as shafts, so that the pressure heads 16 of the transverse plates 14 are greatly displaced, when reattaching to the outer surface of the building, the positions of the pressure heads 16 need to be readjusted, the round plates 171 are connected with the transverse plates 14 through the ropes 172 under the elasticity of the springs, through the mode of pulling, when allowing diaphragm 14 small circle pivoted, avoid the wide-angle rotation of diaphragm 14, thereby avoid readjusting the position of pressure head 16, be favorable to device and building outer wall's attachment, in order to be convenient for with the integrated configuration of diaphragm 14, fixture block 17 is close to link 13 middle part one end and is equipped with the square, square and end frame 136 joint cooperation, rope 172 is close to diaphragm 14 one side and is connected with screw 173, diaphragm 14 top surface symmetry is equipped with swivel 142, swivel 142 and screw 173 threaded connection, through joint cooperation and threaded connection's mode, with fixture block 17 card income end frame 136 in, and screw 173 screw thread screw in swivel 142, keep the connection of rope 172 and diaphragm 14, thereby be convenient for the pulling to diaphragm 14.
In order to facilitate the movement of the device along the outer wall of the building, two ends of one side of the connecting frame 13, which is close to the climbing frame 11, are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks 137, the sliding blocks 137 are L-shaped structural plates, one side of the climbing frame 11 is positioned in the two sliding blocks 137, the connecting frame 13 is in sliding connection with the climbing frame 11 through the sliding blocks 137, the climbing frame 11 and the connecting frame 13 can slide relatively in a sliding connection mode, so that after the pressure head 16 of the connecting frame 13 on the upper layer is attached to the outer surface of the building, the pressure head 16 of the connecting frame 13 on the lower layer is separated from the side wall of the outer surface of the building, rises to a higher layer and is attached to the outer surface of the building, so that the device can move along the outer wall of the building conveniently, an included angle exists between the connecting frame 13 and the climbing frame 11 when the outer wall of the building is inclined, one side surface of the sliding blocks 137, which is close to the climbing frame 11, a semi-cylindrical groove is formed on one end surface of the connecting frame 13, which is close to the clamping plate 12, the clamping plate 12 is matched with the semi-cylindrical groove in a clamping way, through being equipped with the arc limit for when there is the contained angle between link 13 and climbing frame 11, slider 137 can not damage climbing frame 11 and slider 137 still can remove along climbing frame 11, cardboard 12 has been kept away from the cardboard 13 one end surface and has been seted up draw-in groove 121 when avoiding the device to remove, draw-in groove 121 has been seted up semi-cylindrical structure recess's square groove for the internal surface both sides, sliding connection has bottom plate 122 in draw-in groove 121, bottom plate 122 is the both sides and is equipped with semi-cylindrical bellied square board, the bottom plate 122 bottom is provided with the spring, bottom plate 122 is connected with draw-in groove 121 internal surface through the spring that the bottom plate 122 set up, bottom plate 122 top both ends symmetry is equipped with swash plate 123, promote bottom plate 122 through the elasticity of spring and keep away from draw-in groove 121, and make swash plate 123 shift up and block the both ends at bayonet socket 111, thereby can avoid the cardboard 12 when the device removes.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an adaptation polytropic curved surface climb awl which characterized in that: including attaching body (1), attaching body (1) is including climbing frame (11) and setting up in link (13) at both ends about climbing frame (11), bayonet socket (111) have been seted up to both ends symmetry about climbing frame (11) surface, peg graft in bayonet socket (111) have cardboard (12), cardboard (12) with link (13) joint cooperation, link (13) top is equipped with apical axis (131), apical axis (131) rotate and are connected with roof (132), link (13) bottom is kept away from climbing frame (11) one side surface is equipped with a pair of bottom piece (133), round mouth has been seted up to bottom piece (133), be equipped with bolt (134) in the round mouth, link (13) bottom is equipped with diaphragm (14), the middle part of diaphragm (14) is close to climbing frame (11) one side surface is equipped with plate (141), bolt (134) pass link (13) are kept away from climbing frame (11) one side is equipped with apical axis (15) and are rotated and are connected with roof (132), link (13) are kept away from regulation body (15) one side is equipped with diaphragm (14) respectively, both ends (151) are kept away from in the roof structure (151), one end of the adapting structure, which is far away from the connecting frame (13), is connected with a pressure head (16), the adapting structure is used for adjusting the angle of the pressure head (16) facing the building surface, the three pressure heads (16) are distributed in a triangle shape, and one end of the pressure head (16), which is far away from the connecting frame (13), is provided with a contact structure;
the adaptation structure comprises a ring sleeve (152) in threaded connection with the stud (151), round shafts are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the ring sleeve (152), an outer ring (153) is rotationally connected with the round shafts, screw shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the outer ring (153), a through hole (161) is symmetrically formed in the surface, close to the outer ring (153), of the pressure head (16), and the screw shafts are located in the through hole (161);
the surface of the screw shaft is in threaded connection with a screw cap (154), the screw cap (154) is a cross cylinder with a threaded cylindrical groove at one side, and the screw cap (154) is in clamping fit with the through hole (161);
screw grooves (135) penetrating through the surfaces of the top plate (132) and the transverse plate (14) are formed in two ends of the top plate and the transverse plate, the screw bolts (151) are in threaded connection with the screw grooves (135), and a rotary table (155) is arranged at one end, close to the climbing frame (11), of each screw bolt (151);
the contact structure comprises a center shaft (162) arranged in a pressure head (16) and side shafts (163) arranged on two sides of the center shaft (162), wherein the center shaft (162) is rotationally connected with a middle plate (164), the side shafts (163) are rotationally connected with side plates (165), connecting rods (166) are inserted and matched at the upper end and the lower end of the side shafts (163), one ends of the connecting rods (166) are connected with the inner surface of the pressure head (16), springs are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods (166), and the connecting rods (166) are connected with the side shafts (163) through the arranged springs.
2. The polytropic surface-adapted climbing cone according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (13) bilateral symmetry is equipped with end frame (136), be equipped with fixture block (17) in end frame (136), fixture block (17) internal surface is connected with the spring, be equipped with disk (171) in fixture block (17), fixture block (17) through the spring that sets up with disk (171) are connected, disk (171) are connected with rope (172), rope (172) with diaphragm (14) upper surface connection.
3. The polytropic surface-adapted climbing cone according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping block (17) is close to one end of the middle of the connecting frame (13) and is provided with a square block, the square block is matched with the end frame (136) in a clamping mode, a screw (173) is connected to one side of the rope (172) close to the transverse plate (14), threaded sleeves (142) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the transverse plate (14), and the threaded sleeves (142) are in threaded connection with the screw (173).
4. The polytropic surface-adapted climbing cone according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (13) is close to two ends of one side of the climbing frame (11) are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (137), one side of the climbing frame (11) is located in the two sliding blocks (137), and the connecting frame (13) is in sliding connection with the climbing frame (11) through the sliding blocks (137).
5. The polytropic surface-adapted climbing cone according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding block (137) is close to one side surface of the climbing frame (11) and is an arc-shaped edge, a semi-cylindrical groove is formed in the surface, close to one end of the clamping plate (12), of the connecting frame (13), and the clamping plate (12) is matched with the semi-cylindrical groove in a clamping mode.
6. The polytropic surface-adapted climbing cone according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (121) are formed in the surfaces, far away from one end of the connecting frame (13), of the clamping plates (12), a bottom plate (122) is connected in the clamping grooves (121) in a sliding mode, springs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (122), the bottom plate (122) is connected with the inner surfaces of the clamping grooves (121) through the springs arranged at the bottom, and inclined plates (123) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the bottom plate (122).
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN216516813U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-05-13 | 苏江忠 | Wall-attached support |
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| CN108166752A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-15 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Scalable supporting body and its application method |
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| CN115095135A (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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