CN115092630B - Automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection - Google Patents

Automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115092630B
CN115092630B CN202210730711.9A CN202210730711A CN115092630B CN 115092630 B CN115092630 B CN 115092630B CN 202210730711 A CN202210730711 A CN 202210730711A CN 115092630 B CN115092630 B CN 115092630B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
hanging
plate
fixedly connected
transverse moving
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CN202210730711.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115092630A (en
Inventor
郑永发
陈树滨
贺新良
彭永祥
周永
辛雪煜
李顺意
余佳嘉
彭亮
陈智峰
文良兵
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Poly Changda Engineering Co Ltd
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Poly Changda Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210730711.9A priority Critical patent/CN115092630B/en
Publication of CN115092630A publication Critical patent/CN115092630A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/007Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor
    • B65G41/008Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor frames mounted on wheels or caterpillar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/22Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising a series of co-operating units
    • B65G15/24Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising a series of co-operating units in tandem
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/23Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized protection precast blocks for slope surfaces, which comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a sectional conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a plurality of pushing plates which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the middle part of the sectional conveying belt; the connecting frame comprises a horizontal frame, one end of the horizontal frame is rotatably connected with an inclined frame, and the bottom of the horizontal frame is fixedly provided with a crawler driving chassis for driving the conveying mechanism to integrally move; according to the invention, the horizontal frame is driven to move by the crawler driving chassis, so that the device is driven to integrally move, the device can automatically climb to a construction position, and then the prefabricated block is conveyed by utilizing the rotation of the segmented conveying belt, so that the manpower consumption for moving the prefabricated block is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection construction, in particular to automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection.
Background
The masonry protection of the side slope of the expressway generally adopts a herringbone framework, an arch framework and the like, and the masonry protection is mostly built by small precast blocks. The small precast blocks are transported to the site in a bundle by adopting a trailer, then are hung to the corresponding slope platform in a bundle by adopting a crane, and then are transferred to the position where mortar is needed by adopting a manual single block transfer mode, so that the working efficiency is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the safety risk is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the automatic climbing conveying equipment for the small-sized precast blocks for slope protection comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a segmented conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame, the connecting frame comprises a horizontal frame, one end of the horizontal frame is rotatably connected with an inclined frame, the segmented conveying belt comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section, the horizontal section is positioned in the horizontal frame, the inclined section is positioned in the inclined frame, and a crawler driving chassis for driving the conveying mechanism to integrally move is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal frame;
the device comprises a horizontal frame, a tilting frame, a pushing plate, a pushing roller, a pushing spring, a pushing plate and a pushing plate, wherein the supporting roller is rotatably arranged at the joint position of the horizontal frame and the tilting frame, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are formed in one end of the horizontal frame, which is close to the tilting frame, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively and slidably connected with the pushing plate, the pushing plate comprises the sliding block, the pushing spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, the pushing roller is rotatably connected to one side of the pushing plate, the bottoms of the pushing rollers are respectively and rotatably connected with two side edges of the sectional conveyor belt, and a plurality of pushing plates which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the middle part of the sectional conveyor belt;
one end of the inclined frame is connected with a butt joint clamping plate in a sliding manner, the bottom of the butt joint clamping plate is rotationally connected with a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, and two ends of the bearing rod are rotationally connected with bearing rollers; the bottom of the inclined frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistant anti-slip sheets.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transverse hoisting mechanism comprises a transverse frame, a transverse hanging groove is formed in the middle of the transverse frame, hanging pieces are connected to the inner wall of the transverse hanging groove in a sliding mode, each hanging piece comprises a hanging plate, a plurality of hanging rollers are connected to the two sides of the bottom of each hanging plate in a rotating mode, the hanging rollers are connected with the inner wall of the transverse hanging groove in a rolling mode, a hanging rod is fixedly connected to the middle of each hanging plate, a hoisting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each hanging rod, a plurality of hoisting cables are fixedly connected to the bottom of each hoisting plate, hoisting clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the hoisting cables, and abutting pads are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of each hoisting clamping plate; the two sides of the hanging rod are fixedly connected with a shifting pull ring;
the bottom of the transverse moving frame is connected with a supporting piece for supporting the transverse moving frame in a clamping mode, the supporting piece comprises an upper supporting plate and a lower supporting plate, an adjusting groove is formed in the bottom of the upper supporting plate, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting plate, the adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the adjusting groove, one side of the upper supporting plate is connected with a locking bolt in a threaded mode, a base is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower supporting plate, and a plurality of inserting fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base; the edge of sideslip frame bottom has been seted up a plurality of and has been used for carrying out the splice groove that the joint was fixed to last backup pad.
As a further scheme of the invention: the horizontal rack is characterized in that the two sides of the horizontal rack are respectively provided with a shifting groove, the inner wall of each shifting groove is slidably connected with a mounting seat, one side of each mounting seat is fixedly connected with an assembly block, one side of each lower supporting plate is provided with an assembly groove which is correspondingly arranged with the assembly block, and one side of each shifting groove is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the one end that the horizontal frame was kept away from to the slope frame is provided with the extension frame, the inner wall rotation of extension frame is installed and is extended the conveyer belt, the one end and the inner wall block of butt joint cardboard of extension frame are connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the horizontal frame is driven to move by the crawler driving chassis, so that the device is driven to integrally move, the device can automatically climb to a construction position, and then the prefabricated block is conveyed by utilizing the rotation of the segmented conveying belt, so that the manpower consumption for manually moving the prefabricated block is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
according to the invention, by arranging the transverse moving hoisting mechanism, when the precast block is transported to a proper height position of a slope, the precast block is horizontally transversely moved and hoisted by utilizing the movement of the hanging piece along the direction of the transverse moving hanging groove, so that the installation and the transportation operation of a plurality of precast blocks at the same height are convenient, and the working efficiency is effectively improved; the edges of the precast block are fixed by using a plurality of hoisting cables, so that the stability of the precast block in the moving process is ensured, and the hoisting plates are fixed in a clamping manner by fixedly connecting the hoisting cables with the hoisting clamping plates, so that the efficiency of fixing and butting is higher; meanwhile, the transverse moving hoisting mechanism enables the heights of the upper support plate and the lower support plate to be adjustable through sliding butt joint of the adjusting plate and the adjusting groove, so that the transverse moving frame can be kept horizontal when the transverse moving hoisting mechanism is used on slopes with different flatness, and normal transverse moving operation of precast blocks is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connector of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the horizontal shelf of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the docking card of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the traversing hoisting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of the traversing carriage of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a horizontal frame; 2. an inclined frame; 3. a segmented conveyor belt; 4. a pushing plate; 5. supporting the rotating roller; 6. a push plate; 7. pushing and pressing the roller; 8. a pushing spring; 9. a butt joint clamping plate; 10. an extension; 11. carrying rollers; 13. an extension frame; 14. extending the conveyor belt; 16. a track drive chassis; 17. a non-slip sheet; 18. a transverse moving frame; 19. a transverse moving hanging groove; 20. an upper support plate; 21. a lower support plate; 22. an adjusting plate; 23. a base; 24. inserting a fixing rod; 25. an assembly groove; 26. a hanging plate; 27. a hanging plate; 28. hoisting the clamping plate; 29. shifting the pull ring; 30. a mounting base; 31. a bearing plate; 32. and a splicing groove.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic climbing and conveying device for a small-sized protection precast block for a slope surface includes a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a connecting frame, an inner wall of the connecting frame is rotatably provided with a segmented conveying belt 3, the connecting frame includes a horizontal frame 1, one end of the horizontal frame 1 is rotatably connected with an inclined frame 2, the segmented conveying belt 3 includes a horizontal segment and an inclined segment, the horizontal segment is located in the horizontal frame 1, and the inclined segment is located in the inclined frame 2; the horizontal frame 1 and the inclined frame 2 which can rotate mutually are arranged, so that the inclination angle of the segmented conveyor belt 3 can be adjusted, and the device can meet the requirements of masonry protection operation on slopes with different gradients;
the bottom of the horizontal frame 1 is fixedly provided with a crawler driving chassis 16 for driving the conveying mechanism to integrally move; the horizontal frame 1 is driven to move through the crawler driving chassis 16, and then the device is driven to integrally move, so that the device can automatically climb a slope to move to a construction position, and then the prefabricated block is conveyed by utilizing the rotation of the segmented conveying belt 3, so that the manpower consumption for manually moving the prefabricated block is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
in order to improve the stability of the precast block in the conveying process, the middle part of the segmented conveying belt 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing plates 4 which are distributed at equal intervals, the belt surface of the segmented conveying belt 3 is divided into a plurality of pushing grooves by the plurality of pushing plates 4, and when the precast block is conveyed, the precast block is stored in a separated mode by the plurality of pushing grooves, so that the precast block is kept stable in position and prevented from sliding relative to the precast block;
to keep the belt surface of the segmented conveyor belt 3 stable at the junction position of the horizontal section and the inclined section; a supporting roller 5 is rotatably arranged at the joint position of the horizontal frame 1 and the inclined frame 2, and the belt surface is supported below the belt surface at the joint position through the supporting roller 5;
two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are formed in one end, close to the inclined frame 2, of the horizontal frame 1, pushing and pressing pieces are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, each pushing and pressing piece comprises a sliding block, one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a pushing and pressing spring 8, the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a pushing and pressing plate 6, one side of each pushing and pressing plate 6 is rotatably connected with a pushing and pressing roller 7, the bottoms of the two pushing and pressing rollers 7 are respectively in rolling connection with two side edges of the segmented conveyor belt 3, rolling and limiting are carried out on a belt surface through the pushing and pressing roller 7 from the top surface of the joint position of the horizontal section and the inclined section, and the supporting roller 5 is matched, so that the segmented conveyor belt 3 keeps running stably in the rotating process of the inclined frame 2;
one end of the inclined frame 2 is connected with a butt joint clamping plate 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the butt joint clamping plate 9 is rotationally connected with a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, and two ends of the bearing rod are rotationally connected with bearing rollers 11; the inclined frame 2 is supported by the bearing rollers 11, so that the inclined frame 2 can move along a slope under the pushing action of the crawler driving chassis 16;
to improve the positional stability of the tilting frame 2 during use; the bottom of the inclined frame 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistant anti-slip sheets 17.
The transverse moving hoisting mechanism is used for transversely moving the precast block and comprises a transverse moving frame 18, a transverse moving hanging groove 19 is formed in the middle of the transverse moving frame 18, and hanging pieces are connected to the inner wall of the transverse moving hanging groove 19 in a sliding mode;
through setting up sideslip hoist and mount mechanism, when transporting the prefabricated section to the suitable high position of domatic, utilize the motion of hanging piece along sideslip hanging groove 19 direction, carry out horizontal sideslip hoist and mount to the prefabricated section, make things convenient for the installation of a plurality of prefabricated sections on same height to transfer the operation, effectively improve work efficiency;
the hanging piece comprises a hanging plate 26, a plurality of hanging rollers are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the hanging plate 26, the hanging rollers are in rolling connection with the inner wall of the transverse hanging groove 19, the middle part of the hanging plate 26 is fixedly connected with a hanging rod, the bottom of the hanging rod is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 27, the bottom of the lifting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting cables, the bottoms of the lifting cables are fixedly connected with lifting clamping plates 28, and two sides of the inner wall of the lifting clamping plates 28 are fixedly connected with abutting pads; the edges of the precast block are fixed by a plurality of hoisting cables, so that the stability of the precast block in the moving process is ensured, and the hoisting plates 27 are fixed by clamping in a mode of fixedly connecting the hoisting cables with the hoisting clamping plates 28, so that the efficiency of fixing and butting is higher;
the two sides of the hanging rod are fixedly connected with the shifting pull rings 29, and the hanging rod is convenient to pull and transversely move by arranging the shifting pull rings, so that the shifting operation of the precast block is convenient;
the bottom of the transverse moving frame 18 is connected with a supporting piece for supporting the transverse moving frame 18 in a clamping way, the supporting piece comprises an upper supporting plate 20 and a lower supporting plate 21, an adjusting groove is formed in the bottom of the upper supporting plate 20, an adjusting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower supporting plate 21, the adjusting plate 22 is connected with the adjusting groove in a sliding way, and a locking bolt is connected to one side of the upper supporting plate 20 in a threaded way; the height of the upper support plate 20 and the lower support plate 21 can be adjusted by sliding butt joint of the adjusting plate 22 and the adjusting groove, so that the horizontal moving frame 18 can be kept horizontal when the precast block is used on slopes with different flatness, and the normal operation of the horizontal moving operation of the precast block is ensured;
in order to improve the stability of the connection between the support piece and the bottom surface of the slope, the shifting of the transverse hoisting mechanism in the use process is avoided; the bottom of the lower supporting plate 21 is rotatably connected with a base 23, and the bottom of the base 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting fixing rods 24;
the edge of the bottom of the transverse moving frame 18 is provided with a plurality of splicing grooves 32 for clamping and fixing the upper supporting plate 20; by arranging a plurality of splicing grooves 32, the connecting position of the upper supporting plate 20 can be changed, so that a proper mounting position can be selected according to the actual construction site requirement, and the application range of the device is enlarged;
the shifting grooves are all formed in the two sides of the horizontal frame 1, the mounting seat 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shifting grooves, the assembly blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 30, the assembly grooves 25 which are correspondingly formed in the assembly blocks are formed in one side of the lower support plate 21, the bearing plates 31 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two shifting grooves, and when the device integrally moves, the supporting plates are clamped with the assembly grooves 25 through the assembly blocks, and limit fixing of the supporting pieces is achieved through the cooperation of the bearing plates 31, so that the device is convenient to transfer.
An extension frame 13 is arranged at one end of the inclined frame 2 far away from the horizontal frame 1, an extension conveying belt 14 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the extension frame 13, and one end of the extension frame 13 is in clamping connection with the inner wall of the butt joint clamping plate 9; one side fixedly connected with extension 10 of butt joint cardboard 9 is used for improving the bearing ability of butt joint cardboard 9 and extension frame 13 through setting up extension 10, and when the conveying distance of segmentation conveyer belt 3 can not satisfy the construction needs, through the combination of extension frame 13 and butt joint cardboard 9, utilizes extension conveyer belt 14 to continue the transfer to the prefabricated section that segmentation conveyer belt 3 carried.
When the device is used, the crawler belt driving chassis 16 is started, the driving device integrally moves to a construction position on a slope, one end of the inclined frame 2 far away from the horizontal frame 1 is upwards along the slope, and then the butt joint clamping plate 9 is removed, so that the bottom of the inclined frame 2 is directly contacted with the ground, at the moment, a plurality of anti-slip sheets 17 are contacted with the ground, thereby improving the friction resistance between the inclined frame 2 and the ground, improving the stability of the device integrally, and simultaneously reducing the horizontal height difference between the end part of the inclined frame 2 and the horizontal frame 1, and further reducing the energy consumption of the device integrally when precast blocks are conveyed;
then the assembly block is separated from the assembly groove 25, the supporting pieces are separated from the inclined frame 2 and taken down, then at the slope position to be constructed, the two supporting pieces are spliced and installed with the splicing groove 32 at the bottom of the transverse moving frame 18, the transverse moving frame 18 is supported by the two supporting pieces, the bases 23 at the bottom of the two supporting frames are contacted with the ground, the splicing fixing rods 24 are inserted into the slope, then the two adjusting plates 22 are slidingly adjusted, the heights of the two supporting pieces are adjusted, the transverse moving frame 18 is horizontal, and then the locking bolts are rotated to push and lock the adjusting plates 22;
the precast block to be conveyed is placed on the sectional type conveyer belt 3, the sectional type conveyer belt 3 is started to push the precast block by utilizing the belt surface and the pushing plates 4, when the precast block moves to the position of the transverse moving frame 18, the precast block is manually clamped with the hoisting clamping plate 28, the hanging piece and the precast block are driven to move to the construction position by pulling the shifting pull ring 29 through the externally connected pull rope, then the construction and installation are carried out by taking down the precast block by workers, then the hanging piece is pulled to reset by the pull ropes on the two shifting pull rings 29, the transverse moving hanging of the precast block is continued, and the construction protection construction operation of the side slope is completed.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in all aspects, including those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The automatic climbing conveying equipment for the small-sized precast blocks for slope protection is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a sectional conveying belt (3) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a plurality of pushing plates (4) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the middle part of the sectional conveying belt (3);
the connecting frame comprises a horizontal frame (1), one end of the horizontal frame (1) is rotatably connected with an inclined frame (2), and the bottom of the horizontal frame (1) is fixedly provided with a crawler driving chassis (16) for driving the conveying mechanism to integrally move; one end of the inclined frame (2) is connected with a butt-joint clamping plate (9) in a sliding manner, and a bearing roller (11) is arranged at the bottom of the butt-joint clamping plate (9); the bottom of the inclined frame (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistant anti-slip sheets (17);
the horizontal rack (1) and the inclined rack (2) are rotatably provided with a bearing rotating roller (5), one end of the horizontal rack (1) close to the inclined rack (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively and slidably connected with pushing and pressing pieces, the pushing and pressing pieces comprise sliding blocks, one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a pushing and pressing spring (8), the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a pushing and pressing plate (6), one side of each pushing and pressing plate (6) is rotatably connected with a pushing and pressing roller (7), and the bottoms of the two pushing and pressing rollers (7) are respectively and rotatably connected with two side edges of the sectional conveying belt (3);
the transverse hanging device comprises a precast block, and is characterized by further comprising a transverse hanging mechanism for transversely moving the precast block, wherein the transverse hanging mechanism comprises a transverse moving frame (18), a transverse moving hanging groove (19) is formed in the middle of the transverse moving frame (18), a hanging piece for fixing the precast block is connected to the inner wall of the transverse moving hanging groove (19) in a sliding manner, and a supporting piece for supporting the transverse moving frame (18) is connected to the bottom of the transverse moving frame (18) in a clamping manner;
the hanging piece comprises a hanging plate (26), a plurality of hanging rollers are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the hanging plate (26), the hanging rollers are in rolling connection with the inner wall of the transverse hanging groove (19), a hanging rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the hanging plate (26), a lifting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rod, and a plurality of lifting cables are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (27); the bottoms of the hoisting cables are fixedly connected with hoisting clamping plates (28), and two sides of the inner wall of each hoisting clamping plate (28) are fixedly connected with a tight supporting pad; both sides of the hanging rod are fixedly connected with a shifting pull ring (29); the support piece comprises an upper support plate (20) and a lower support plate (21), an adjusting groove is formed in the bottom of the upper support plate (20), an adjusting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower support plate (21), the adjusting plate (22) is in sliding connection with the adjusting groove, a locking bolt is connected to one side of the upper support plate (20) in a threaded mode, a base (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower support plate (21), and a plurality of inserting fixing rods (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (23);
a plurality of splicing grooves (32) for clamping and fixing the upper supporting plate (20) are formed in the edge of the bottom of the transverse moving frame (18); the two sides of the horizontal frame (1) are provided with shifting grooves, the inner walls of the shifting grooves are connected with mounting seats (30) in a sliding manner, one side of each mounting seat (30) is fixedly connected with an assembly block, one side of each lower supporting plate (21) is provided with an assembly groove (25) which is arranged corresponding to the assembly block, and one side of each shifting groove is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (31);
when the crawler belt type anti-slip device is used, the crawler belt driving chassis (16) is started, the driving device integrally moves to a construction position on a slope, one end of the inclined frame (2) far away from the horizontal frame (1) is upwards along the slope, the butt-joint clamping plate (9) is removed, the bottom of the inclined frame (2) is directly contacted with the ground, and a plurality of anti-slip sheets (17) are contacted with the ground;
then the assembly block is separated from the assembly groove (25), the supporting pieces are separated from the inclined frame (2) and taken down, then at the slope position to be constructed, the two supporting pieces are spliced and installed with the splicing groove (32) at the bottom of the transverse moving frame (18), the transverse moving frame (18) is supported by the two supporting pieces, the bases (23) at the bottoms of the two supporting frames are contacted with the ground, the splicing fixing rods (24) are inserted into the slope, then the two adjusting plates (22) are slidably adjusted, the heights of the two supporting pieces are adjusted, the transverse moving frame (18) is enabled to be horizontal, then the locking bolts are rotated, and the adjusting plates (22) are propped against and locked;
the precast block to be conveyed is placed on the sectional type conveyer belt (3), the sectional type conveyer belt (3) is started to push the precast block by utilizing a belt surface and a plurality of push plates (4), when the precast block moves to the position where the transverse moving frame (18) is located, the precast block is clamped with the hoisting clamping plate (28), the shifting pull ring (29) is pulled through an externally connected pull rope, the hanging piece and the precast block are driven to move to a construction position, the precast block is taken down for construction and installation, then the hanging piece is pulled to reset by the pull ropes on the two shifting pull rings (29), and the transverse moving hanging of the precast block is continued, so that the masonry protection construction operation of a side slope is completed.
2. The automatic climbing conveying device for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection according to claim 1, wherein an extension frame (13) is arranged at one end, far away from the horizontal frame (1), of the inclined frame (2), an extension conveying belt (14) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the extension frame (13), and one end of the extension frame (13) is connected with the inner wall of the butt-joint clamping plate (9) in a clamping mode.
CN202210730711.9A 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection Active CN115092630B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210730711.9A CN115092630B (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210730711.9A CN115092630B (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Automatic climbing conveying equipment for small-sized precast blocks for slope protection

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CN115092630A CN115092630A (en) 2022-09-23
CN115092630B true CN115092630B (en) 2023-06-27

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