Honeycomb type aluminum plate processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of processing and manufacturing of honeycomb aluminum plates, and particularly relates to honeycomb aluminum plate processing equipment.
Background
When the honeycomb aluminum plate is processed, the problems of processing and manufacturing of a core material, a panel and a bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate can be conveniently solved by the means in the prior art, but the problems are often solved by adopting a manual mode when the three are processed into the finished honeycomb aluminum plate, a worker firstly coats the bottom plate and the panel with glue and then puts the core material into the bottom plate and then covers the panel, the problems that the core material is not uniformly stretched and the core material is placed in the bottom plate and cannot be successfully placed once and often needs to be moved again exist in the mode, and the bearing capacity of the honeycomb aluminum plate is weakened due to the fact that the honeycomb aluminum plate is connected insecurely. Therefore, it is extremely important to design a honeycomb type aluminum plate processing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a honeycomb type aluminum plate processing device which can successfully place a honeycomb aluminum plate core material and press the honeycomb aluminum plate at one time without moving the core material again, so that the colloid is unevenly distributed to weaken the bearing capacity of the honeycomb aluminum plate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a honeycomb type aluminum plate processing device comprises a machine body shell, two groups of first slide ways are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the machine body shell and are respectively connected with two first slide blocks in a sliding manner, each first slide block is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, each two first telescopic rods positioned on the same first slide way are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the two connecting plates on each side are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, an auxiliary assembly for assisting a honeycomb core material of a honeycomb aluminum plate to be stretched and positioned on a bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, a through window is arranged on one side wall of the machine body shell along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and is provided with a conveying belt, a through hole convenient for the bottom plate and a through hole convenient for the panel to pass through of the honeycomb aluminum plate is arranged on the other side wall of the machine body shell, which is close to the bottom and is different from the side wall of the conveying belt, a second slide way is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body shell and is connected with a bottom plate seat in a sliding manner, but be equipped with four locating plates of relative slip in the bottom plate seat, pass through second spring coupling between locating plate and the bottom plate seat, the last inside wall sliding connection panel seat of opening, the inner wall size of panel seat and honeycomb aluminum plate's panel size just are close to open the panel of the honeycomb aluminum plate of being convenient for in one side of engine body shell and adsorb the back panel seat and withdraw from fairly.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a U-shaped plate, a convex block is arranged outside the side wall of the U-shaped plate and is rotatably connected with the center of the rotating shaft, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is shorter and shorter than the length of the rotating shaft, a second telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of each connecting plate, one end of each second telescopic rod, which is far away from the connecting plate, is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, one side of each sliding plate, which is far away from the second telescopic rod, is provided with a third slide way and is slidably connected with a second sliding block, a positioning column is fixedly connected onto each second sliding block, oblique sliding plates are fixedly arranged at the positions, which are close to the conveying belts, of the two sides of the inner wall of the top of the machine body shell respectively, one end of each oblique sliding plate is aligned with the sliding plate, a fourth slide way communicated with the third slide way on the sliding plate is arranged on the oblique sliding plate, so that the positioning column can be used for slidably positioning and stretching the core material of the honeycomb core material, when the positioning column slides onto the sliding plate from the oblique sliding plate, the positioning column is poked into the honeycomb hole of the honeycomb core material, and then stretched to a desired length on a slide.
Preferably, the inside first guide hole that is equipped with of reference column, first guide hole inner wall sliding connection piston, through first spring coupling between piston and the first guide hole, the piston is kept away from first spring one side and is equipped with the connecting rod, the outer wall that the piston and the other end pass through ball pivot connection reference column is passed through to connecting rod one end, the figure of reference column chooses for use according to honeycomb aluminum plate's core hole number, one is located the both ends of the reference column fixed connection cable wire at both ends in the reference column, can adjust the clearance between the reference column, make not unidimensional honeycomb core all by effective tensile.
Preferably, a convex block is arranged at one end of the sliding plate, which is far away from the oblique sliding plate, and one side of the convex block, which is far away from the oblique sliding plate, is rotatably provided with a third winding drum, the sliding plate and the convex block are respectively provided with a pore which is tangent to the third winding drum and is used for guiding the direction of the steel cable, one plate, which is close to the third winding drum, of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with two guide plates with gaps, the inside of each guide plate is provided with a groove and is internally and slidably connected with the third sliding block, the third sliding block is connected with the connecting plate through a third spring, a round shaft is fixedly arranged between the two third sliding blocks, the round shaft is rotatably provided with a second winding drum, the other plate, which is at the same side as the connecting plate with the guide plates, of the connecting plate is provided with a lead block, one end of the oblique sliding plate, which is far away from the sliding plate, is provided with a second convex block, and one side of the second convex block, which is far away from the sliding plate, is rotatably provided with a fourth winding drum and is respectively arranged on the oblique sliding plate and the second convex block, the lateral wall of organism shell is close to oblique slide top department and fixedly is equipped with the motor, fixed connection fifth reel on the output shaft of motor, twine the cable wire on the fifth reel and drive the cable wire along lead wire piece, second reel and third reel pulling reference column make aluminum honeycomb's core stretched.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the machine body shell is protruded to form a top bin, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top bin, an output hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a support plate, an air pump is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the support plate, a press plate is arranged between the two U-shaped plates, the press plate and the support plate are fixedly connected with support rods at four corners of the support plate through four distributed devices, a plurality of air passages perpendicular to the side wall of the machine body shell are arranged inside the press plate, each air passage is connected with a piston rod in a sliding mode, one end, away from the press plate, of the piston rod is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the U-shaped plate, an air inlet is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the press plate and is communicated with each air passage, the air inlet is communicated with an outlet of the air pump through a connecting pipe to supply air, a sucker is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the top bin, of the press plate can absorb a honeycomb aluminum plate under a certain pressure, the piston rod in the pressing plate drives the auxiliary assembly to move left and right, the hydraulic cylinder drives the auxiliary assembly to move up and down, and the piston rod and the hydraulic cylinder are matched to drive the U-shaped plate to rotate to place the honeycomb core material in the bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate after the piston rod and the hydraulic cylinder move left and right to reach the limit of the first slide way.
Preferably, each be located second telescopic link department on the connecting plate and be equipped with the inside third pore of connecting the second telescopic link, it is equipped with first reel to be close to U template upper end wall department in the pivot, the both sides of U template upper end wall are equipped with the lead post respectively, pass the flexible end of third pore connection second telescopic link behind the one end of lead post fixed connection rope and the other end winding first reel, the rope can make when the U template revolves the rotation of axes tensile second telescopic link.
Preferably, a first shell is fixedly arranged at one side of the machine body shell close to the through hole, a first parallel four-bar group is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first shell close to the machine body shell, the connecting piece of the first parallel four-bar group is one end of the scraper, the symmetrical line of the first four-bar group is provided with a pull rod which is longer than the side link of the first parallel four-bar group, one end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the first shell, the middle part of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the scraper, one side of the first shell, which is far away from the machine body shell, is provided with a limit groove so that the pull rod can be pulled by people, a second shell is arranged at the other side of the machine body shell close to the through opening, a second parallel four-bar group is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second shell close to the machine body shell, the connecting rod of the second parallel four-rod group is the other end of the scraper, and the scraper is always in a bottom surface state of the machine body shell, so that the scraper can conveniently stretch into a bottom plate or a panel of the honeycomb aluminum plate for gluing.
Preferably, be equipped with on the side of scraper blade and store up gluey storehouse, it slides and sets up the piston plate to store up gluey storehouse, through fifth spring coupling between piston plate and the gluey storehouse inner wall of storage, the upper and lower both sides of scraper blade are equipped with the recess, each the inside sliding connection pressure plate of recess, through sixth spring coupling between pressure plate and the recess, the inside L type passageway that is equipped with of pressure plate, each the recess is outer and be located the scraper blade and be close to and store up being equipped with into gluey mouthful on one side in gluey storehouse, the upper and lower both sides that the storehouse is close to scraper blade department are equipped with out gluey mouth respectively in storage, go out gluey mouth and advance to glue through the pipe intercommunication between the mouth, the pressure plate only can pass through glue after the rubber coating inner wall is treated to bottom plate or panel when contact honeycomb aluminum plate.
Has the beneficial effects that:
1. the positioning columns can be directly inserted into honeycomb holes on two sides of the honeycomb core material to stretch and extend the honeycomb core material, so that the honeycomb core material is stretched more uniformly, and the bearing capacity of a finished honeycomb aluminum plate is better;
2. the locating plate adopts non-locking connection structure to the fixed bottom plate of honeycomb aluminum plate in the bottom plate seat for the position of honeycomb aluminum plate's bottom plate can finely tune the placing of cooperation honeycomb core, and the honeycomb core is placed once only successfully and is effectual to the heart.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall appearance of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cut-away isometric view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 7 is an internal cross-sectional view of the locating post;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the baseplate seat;
FIG. 9 is a view showing the construction of the leading side of the squeegee;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of the passive side of the screed;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a squeegee.
In the figure: the machine body shell 1, the first slide block 4, the first telescopic rod 5, the connecting plate 6, the rotating shaft 7, the conveyor belt 3, the through opening 42, the bottom plate seat 27, the positioning plate 28, the second spring 29, the panel seat 62, the U-shaped plate 12, the second telescopic rod 8, the sliding plate 9, the second slide block 10, the positioning column 11, the inclined sliding plate 39, the first guide hole 13, the piston 14, the first spring 16, the connecting rod 15, the third winding drum 37, the guide plate 33, the third slide block 34, the third spring 36, the second winding drum 35, the lead block 30, the fourth winding drum 38, the motor 40, the fifth winding drum 41, the top bin 2, the hydraulic cylinder 25, the support plate 24, the air pump 22, the pressure plate 18, the support rod 23, the air passage 17, the piston rod 19, the air inlet 20, the connecting pipe 21, the suction cup 63, the first winding drum 31, the lead column 32, the first shell 43, the first parallel four-rod group 45, the scraper blades 52, the pull rod 46, the limit groove 44, the second shell 48, the second parallel four-rod group 49, the glue storage bin 53, the piston plate 54, the fifth spring 55, the groove 56, the pressure plate 57, the sixth spring 58, the L-shaped channel 60, the glue inlet 59 and the glue outlet 61.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
According to the attached figures 1-11, a honeycomb type aluminum plate processing device comprises a machine body shell 1, two groups of first slide ways are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the top part of the machine body shell 1 and are respectively connected with two first slide blocks 4 in a sliding manner, each first slide block 4 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 5, every two first telescopic rods 5 positioned on the same first slide way are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 6, the two connecting plates 6 on each side are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft 7, an auxiliary assembly for assisting a honeycomb core material of a honeycomb aluminum plate to stretch and be positioned on a bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 7, a through window is arranged on one side wall of the machine body shell 1 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 7 and is provided with a conveyor belt 3, a through hole 42 convenient for the bottom plate and a panel of the honeycomb aluminum plate to pass in and out is arranged on the other side wall, which is close to the bottom of the machine body shell 1 and is different from the side wall of the conveyor belt 3, a second slide way is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom part of the machine body shell 1 and is connected with a bottom plate seat 27 in a sliding manner, but be equipped with four locating plates 28 of relative slip in the bottom plate seat 27, be connected through second spring 29 between locating plate 28 and the bottom plate seat 27, the last inside wall sliding connection panel seat 62 of opening 42, the inner wall size of panel seat 62 is equivalent with aluminum honeycomb panel size and is close to open the one side of engine body shell 1 and be convenient for aluminum honeycomb panel's panel absorption rear panel seat 62 to withdraw from.
Further, the auxiliary assembly includes U template 12, the lateral wall is equipped with lug and lug outward and the center department rotation of pivot 7 is connected on the U template 12, the lateral wall is shorter and short and the length of pivot 7 on the U template 12, 6 bottoms of each connecting plate are equipped with second telescopic link 8, 6 one end fixed connection slides 9 of connecting plate are kept away from to second telescopic link 8, one side that second telescopic link 8 was kept away from to slide 9 is equipped with third slide and sliding connection second slider 10, fixed connection reference column 11 on the second slider 10, the both sides of the top inner wall of engine body shell 1 are close to 3 punishment of conveyer belt and do not fixedly set up slide 39, one end of each slide 39 aligns with slide 9 and slide 39 be equipped with on the slide 39 with slide 9 on the fourth slide that communicates with the third slide on the slide so that reference column 11 slide positioning tensile aluminum honeycomb panel's core.
Furthermore, a first guide hole 13 is formed in the positioning column 11, the inner wall of the first guide hole 13 is slidably connected with a piston 14, the piston 14 is connected with the first guide hole 13 through a first spring 16, a connecting rod 15 is arranged on one side, far away from the first spring 16, of the piston 14, one end of the connecting rod 15 is connected with the piston 14 through a spherical shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the positioning column 11 through a spherical shaft, the number of the positioning columns 11 is selected according to the number of core holes of the honeycomb aluminum plate, and the positioning columns 11 located at two ends in one row of the positioning columns 11 are fixedly connected with two ends of the steel cable.
Furthermore, a convex block is arranged at one end of the sliding plate 9 far from the oblique sliding plate 39, a third winding drum 37 is rotatably arranged at one side of the convex block far from the oblique sliding plate 39, a pore which is tangent to the third winding drum 39 is respectively arranged on the sliding plate 9 and the convex block for guiding the direction of the steel cable, two guide plates 33 with gaps are fixedly arranged on one plate of the connecting plate 6 close to the third winding drum 37, a groove is arranged inside each guide plate 33, a third sliding block 34 is connected in the groove in a sliding way, the third sliding block 34 is connected with the connecting plate 6 through a third spring 36, a circular shaft is fixedly arranged between the two third sliding blocks 34, a second winding drum 35 is rotatably arranged on the circular shaft, a lead block 30 is arranged on the other plate of the connecting plate 6 at the same side with the connecting plate 6 provided with the guide plates 33, a second convex block is arranged at one end of the oblique sliding plate 39 far from the sliding plate 9, a fourth winding drum 38 is rotatably arranged at one side of the second convex block far from the sliding plate 9, a second pore which is tangent to the oblique sliding plate 39 and is respectively arranged on the second convex block for guiding the direction of the steel cable, a motor 40 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body shell 1 near the upper part of the oblique sliding plate 39, a fifth winding drum 41 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 40, a steel cable is wound on the fifth winding drum 41, and the steel cable is driven to pull the positioning column along the lead block 30, the second winding drum 35 and the third winding drum 37, so that the core material of the aluminum honeycomb plate is stretched.
Further, the outer convex one-tenth of last terminal surface of engine body shell 1 pushes up storehouse 2, the fixed pneumatic cylinder 25 that is equipped with of top inner wall in storehouse 2 pushes up, pneumatic cylinder 25's output hydraulic stem joint support board 24, backup pad 24 keeps away from pneumatic cylinder 25 one side and fixes and be equipped with air pump 22, be equipped with clamp plate 18 between two U type boards 12, set up through four distributions between clamp plate 18 and the backup pad 24 with the bracing piece 23 fixed connection in backup pad 24 four corners, the inside air flue 17 that is equipped with a plurality of perpendicular to engine body shell 1 lateral walls that is equipped with of clamp plate 18, sliding connection piston rod 19 in each air flue 17, the one end that clamp plate 18 was kept away from to piston rod 19 rotates the last lateral wall of connecting at U type board 12, department is equipped with air inlet 20 and each air flue 17 all communicates each other in the middle of the upper end of clamp plate 18, air inlet 20 admits air through the delivery outlet intercommunication of connecting pipe 21 and air pump outward, one side that a storehouse 2 was kept away from to clamp plate 18 is fixed and is equipped with sucking disc 63 can absorb additional aluminum plate's panel under certain pressure.
Further, 8 departments of second telescopic link that lie in on each connecting plate 6 are equipped with the third pore of connecting 8 inside of second telescopic link, it is equipped with first reel 31 to be close to 12 upper end walls of U template department in pivot 7, the both sides of 12 upper end walls of U template are equipped with lead post 32 respectively, the flexible end of passing third pore and connecting 8 of second telescopic link after the other end winding first reel 31 of the one end of lead post 32 fixed connection rope and rope, the rope can make and stretch second telescopic link 8 when U template 12 revolutes 7 rotations.
Further, a first shell 43 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine body shell 1 close to the through hole 42, a first parallel four-bar group 45 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first shell 43 close to the machine body shell 1, a connecting piece of the first parallel four-bar group 45 is one end of a scraper 52, a pull rod 46 which is longer than a connecting rod of the first parallel four-bar group 45 is arranged on a symmetrical line of the first four-bar group 45, one end of the pull rod 46 is rotatably connected with the first shell 43, the middle of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the scraper 52, a limiting groove 44 is arranged on one side of the first shell 43 far away from the machine body shell 1 so that the pull rod can be pulled by a person, a second shell 48 is arranged on the other side of the machine body shell 1 close to the through hole 42, a second parallel four-bar group 49 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second shell 48 close to the machine body shell 1, and the connecting rod of the second parallel four-bar group 49 is the other end of the scraper 52.
Furthermore, a glue storage bin 53 is arranged on one side face of the scraping plate 52, a piston plate 54 is arranged in the glue storage bin 53 in a sliding mode, the piston plate 54 is connected with the inner wall of the glue storage bin 53 through a fifth spring 55, grooves 56 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the scraping plate 52, a pressure plate 57 is connected with each groove 56 in a sliding mode, the pressure plate 57 is connected with each groove 56 through a sixth spring 58, an L-shaped channel 60 is arranged inside the pressure plate 57, a glue inlet 59 is formed in one side, close to the glue storage bin 53, of the scraping plate 52, outside each groove 56, glue outlets 61 are formed in the upper side and the lower side, close to the scraping plate 52, of the glue storage bin 53, and the glue outlets 61 are communicated with the glue inlets 59 through pipes.
The working principle is as follows:
initial state: the gap between the positioning columns 11 is extruded to be extremely small by the steel cable and is completely positioned on the oblique sliding plate 39, the oblique sliding plate 39 is aligned with the sliding plate 9, the bottom plate seat 27 and the panel seat 62 both extend out of the through hole 42, the first telescopic rod 5 is the shortest length, and the second telescopic rod 8 is the longest length.
The bottom plate of the aluminum honeycomb plate is manually placed into the bottom plate seat 27, the positioning plates 28 are used for supporting four side wall surfaces, the bottom plate seat 27 is slowly pushed to enter the inside of the machine body shell 1, and the pull rod 46 is pulled down to enable the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the aluminum honeycomb plate to be fully coated with glue.
Placing the honeycomb core material on the conveyor belt 3, after the honeycomb core material moves to the position below the inclined sliding plate 39 and one positioning column 11 closest to the sliding plate 9 abuts against the honeycomb core material, starting the motor 40, and driving a fifth winding drum 41 by an output shaft of the motor 40 so as to drive the steel cable to pull the positioning column 11 along the lead block 30, the second winding drum 35 and the third winding drum 37, so that the positioning column 11 is poked into the honeycomb core material at uniform intervals when sliding from the inclined sliding plate 39 to the sliding plate 9, and meanwhile, the positioning column 11 pulls the honeycomb core material to be stretched along the length direction; after the first positioning column 11 is abutted by the bump beside the third drum 37, the air pump 22 is started, air at the air outlet of the air pump 22 enters the air inlet 20 through the connecting pipe 21 to push the piston rod 19 to extend out, so that the U-shaped plates 12 at the two sides respectively move towards the side wall of the machine body shell 1, the U-shaped plates 12 drive the connecting plate 6, so that the positioning column 11 on the sliding plate 9 stretches the honeycomb core material towards the side wall of the machine body shell 1, and the honeycomb core material is completely stretched to the required size; then, the honeycomb aluminum plate panel is placed in the panel holder 62, and the panel holder 62 is pushed into the inside of the body casing 1.
Pneumatic cylinder 25 starts, and the output pole of pneumatic cylinder 25 promotes backup pad 24, and backup pad 24 passes through support column 23 and promotes clamp plate 18 to make U type board 12, connecting plate 6 and slide 9 descend along the flexible direction of first telescopic link 5, after the sucking disc 63 of clamp plate below adsorbs aluminum honeycomb panel through the extrusion, pause pneumatic cylinder 25 and pulling panel seat 62 withdraw from organism shell 1 inside, then continue to start pneumatic cylinder 25.
When the U-shaped plate 12 descends to the lower end and touches the bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate, the expansion speed of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is adjusted and the air pump 22 is started, so that the U-shaped plate 12 slowly rotates along the rotating shaft 7, the lower end face of the rotating U-shaped plate slightly pushes the bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate, and the honeycomb core material is aligned with the center of the bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate; meanwhile, the lead post 32 on the U-shaped plate 12 drives the rope to pull up the second telescopic rod 8 through the first reel 31 in the circumferential direction while rotating, so that the sliding plate 9 moves upwards and the positioning post 11 is separated from the honeycomb hole of the honeycomb core material; after the U-shaped plate 12 rotates to a certain angle, the honeycomb core material naturally falls into the bottom plate of the honeycomb aluminum plate; and after the U-shaped plate 12 rotates 180 degrees, the air pump 22 stops, the hydraulic cylinder 25 continues to push downwards, the honeycomb aluminum plate panel adsorbed on the suction disc 63 is pressed into the honeycomb core material, after further compaction, the processing of one honeycomb aluminum plate is finished, and all the parts recover to the initial state.
The above steps may be repeated to repeatedly process the aluminum honeycomb panel.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.