CN115090459A - Spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid - Google Patents
Spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115090459A CN115090459A CN202210544387.1A CN202210544387A CN115090459A CN 115090459 A CN115090459 A CN 115090459A CN 202210544387 A CN202210544387 A CN 202210544387A CN 115090459 A CN115090459 A CN 115090459A
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- liquid
- sliding
- frame
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0405—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of antifreezing isolation liquid, and discloses a spraying device for railway loading antifreezing isolation liquid, which comprises a support frame, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a first chute, a sliding frame is movably connected in the first chutes, the inner wall of one side of the sliding frame is movably connected with a liquid distribution pipe, one side of the liquid distribution pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, the outer wall of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the support frame to be fixed with the sliding frame, and the outer wall of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a water pump. The anti-freezing isolating liquid stirring device can ensure that the anti-freezing isolating liquid is more uniformly sprayed and the spraying effect of the device is improved by using the deflector rod and the stress rod in a matching way, can ensure that the anti-freezing isolating liquid in the tank body is stirred and the stirring effect of the device is improved by using the spiral groove and the guide steel ball in a matching way, and can ensure that the tank body is more tightly connected with the connecting rod by the sealing ring, thereby improving the sealing property of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of antifreezing isolation liquid, in particular to a spraying device for railway loading antifreezing isolation liquid.
Background
The coal-carrying truck, the train container body used for loading and unloading coal specially, is mostly open-type and does not have the top cap, call the wagon, according to the mode of unloading coal, can be divided into two kinds of hopper cars of bottom door and from the dumper, the bottom door of the hopper car of bottom door can be opened, coal unloads into the trench automatically through self gravity, from the dumper then slope the car through the hydraulic pump piston of the bottom of the railway carriage, in the severe cold weather, the train container body is loaded and is required to be sprayed and prevented frostbite the buffer solution.
The antifreezing isolation liquid is used for assisting a train to transport pulverized coal in winter, so that the quality of the pulverized coal in the train box is influenced to a certain extent, and the spraying device for the railway loading antifreezing isolation liquid is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid, which mainly solves the problem that when the anti-freezing spacer fluid is used in a train box body, a spray pipe is generally adopted for directly spraying, so that the anti-freezing spacer fluid is easily sprayed unevenly, and the quality of pulverized coal in the train box body is influenced to a certain extent.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a spraying device for antifreeze isolation liquid of railway loading comprises a support frame, wherein first sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the support frame, a sliding frame is movably connected in each sliding groove, a liquid distributing pipe is movably connected in the inner wall of one side of the sliding frame, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to one side of the liquid distributing pipe, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support frame, one end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the support frame and is fixed with the sliding frame, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support frame, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a water outlet of the water pump, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe and is communicated with the liquid distributing pipe, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support frame, a tank body is fixedly connected to the top of each support plate, a pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body and is communicated with one end of a water inlet of the water pump, the utility model discloses a liquid distributor, including balladeur train, sliding column, first extension spring, and the first disc of fixed plate, the second spout has been seted up to one side of first disc, swing joint has the driving lever in the second spout, and the driving lever can contact with the atress pole, swing joint has the threaded rod in the second spout, and threaded rod and driving lever threaded connection, first disc and fixedly connected with knob are passed to the one end of threaded rod.
Further, the annular has been seted up to the circumference inner wall of the jar body, and swing joint has the rotating ring frame in the annular, a plurality of puddlers of bottom fixedly connected with of rotating ring frame, the bottom swing joint of the jar body has the connecting rod, and rotating ring frame and fixedly connected with second extension spring are passed on the top of connecting rod, and the second extension spring is fixed mutually with the jar body, the hole of keeping away has been seted up at the top of balladeur train, divide the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with second disc of liquid pipe, the bottom of connecting rod is passed the support frame and is kept away a hole and fixedly connected with stay cord, and the stay cord is fixed mutually with the second disc, the helicla flute has been seted up in the circumference outside of connecting rod, the inside fixedly connected with direction steel ball of rotating ring frame, and the direction steel ball contacts with the helicla flute.
On the basis of the scheme, the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is in contact with the connecting rod.
As a further scheme of the present invention, a guide rod is fixedly connected in each of the two first sliding grooves, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame.
Furthermore, an observation port is formed in one side of the tank body, and an observation window is fixedly connected in the observation port.
On the basis of the scheme, a liquid inlet is formed in the bottom of the tank body, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with two rubber pads, the outer walls of two sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with hanging rings, and the top of the support frame is provided with a position avoiding groove.
Furthermore, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bottom of the supporting frame, and the fixing holes are symmetrically distributed.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the shifting lever is used in cooperation with the stress rod, when the pulverized coal in the train box needs to be sprayed with the antifreezing isolation liquid, the water pump is started, the water pump rotates to enable the antifreezing isolation liquid in the tank body to enter the water pump through the pipeline, then the antifreezing isolation liquid in the water pump enters the liquid dividing pipe through the liquid outlet pipe and the connecting hose, then the antifreezing isolation liquid in the liquid dividing pipe is sprayed out through the spray head, then the motor is started, the motor rotates to enable the first disc to drive the shifting lever to rotate, when the shifting lever rotates to be in contact with the stress rod, the stress rod is forced to move downwards and drives the slide rod to move downwards, the slide rod moves downwards to drive the fluted disc to rotate through the tooth grooves, the fluted disc rotates to enable the liquid dividing pipe to drive the spray head to rotate, the slide rod moves downwards to enable the first tension spring to be stressed and extended and generate tension, and when the shifting lever rotates to be out of contact with the stress rod, the first tension spring is rebounded to reset to drive the slide rod to move upwards to reset, the slide bar upward movement makes the fluted disc drive branch liquid pipe antiport and resets, and the circulation that reciprocates so to make the shower nozzle swing always, and then make that the barrier fluid that prevents frostbite sprays more even, avoid adopting the spray tube directly to spray, cause the barrier fluid that prevents frostbite to spray inhomogeneously easily, thereby lead to the quality of the buggy in the train box to receive certain influence, improved the effect of spraying of device.
2. The anti-freezing isolating liquid stirring device is used through the matching of the spiral groove and the guide steel balls, meanwhile, the liquid distribution pipe rotates to drive the second disc to rotate, the second disc rotates to enable the pull rope to drive the connecting rod to move downwards, the connecting rod moves downwards to drive the spiral groove to move downwards, the guide steel balls move along the spiral groove and simultaneously drive the rotating ring frame to rotate to drive the stirring rod to rotate, the connecting rod moves downwards to extend the stress of the second tension spring and generate tension force, when the liquid distribution pipe reversely rotates, the second tension spring rebounds to reset to drive the connecting rod to move upwards to reset, the rotating ring frame drives the stirring rod to reversely rotate to reset through the spiral groove and the guide steel balls, and therefore anti-freezing isolating liquid in the tank body is stirred, the anti-freezing isolating liquid is prevented from being precipitated to influence the using effect of the anti-freezing isolating liquid stirring device, and the stirring effect of the anti-freezing isolating liquid stirring device is improved.
3. Through the setting at jar internal installation sealing washer, the sealing washer can make jar body be connected inseparabler with the connecting rod, avoids the connecting rod to appear the condition of weeping with jar body junction when sliding from top to bottom, has improved the leakproofness of device.
4. The cooperation through electric telescopic handle and balladeur train is used, when needs are highly adjusted spraying, starts electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle drives the balladeur train along first spout downstream, and the balladeur train downstream makes and divides liquid pipe drive shower nozzle downstream to make the high regulation that obtains of spraying of antifreeze parting liquid, improved the regulation effect of device.
5. The cooperation through threaded rod and driving lever is used, when needs are adjusted spraying the scope, rotatory knob, knob rotate and make the threaded rod drive the driving lever along second spout downstream, make the movement track of driving lever obtain adjusting to the rotation angle that makes branch liquid pipe obtains adjusting, and then makes the spraying scope of shower nozzle obtain adjusting, has improved the result of use of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a spraying device for railway loading antifreeze isolation liquid provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of the spraying device for the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first disc of the spraying device for the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a tank body of the spraying device for the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a rotating ring frame of the spraying device for the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a liquid inlet pipe; 2. a tank body; 3. a support plate; 4. a water pump; 5. a hoisting ring; 6. a support frame; 7. a fixing hole; 8. a rubber pad; 9. a liquid separating pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a first chute; 12. a guide bar; 13. a carriage; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. an observation window; 16. a position avoiding groove; 17. a slide bar; 18. a deflector rod; 19. a first tension spring; 20. a stress beam; 21. a tooth socket; 22. a fluted disc; 23. a first disc; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a second chute; 26. a threaded rod; 27. a knob; 28. a pipeline; 29. a liquid outlet pipe; 30. a connecting hose; 31. a second disc; 32. pulling a rope; 33. avoiding holes; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a seal ring; 36. a stirring rod; 37. a rotating ring frame; 38. a second tension spring; 39. a helical groove; 40. and guiding the steel balls.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a spraying device for antifreeze isolating liquid for railway loading comprises a support frame 6, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the support frame 6 are respectively provided with a first chute 11, a sliding frame 13 is connected in the first chute 11 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side of the sliding frame 13 is rotatably connected with a liquid distributing pipe 9, one side of the liquid distributing pipe 9 is fixed with a plurality of spray heads 10 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the support frame 6 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 14 through bolts, one end of the electric telescopic rod 14 penetrates through the support frame 6 and is fixed with the sliding frame 13, the outer wall of the top of the support frame 6 is fixed with a water pump 4 through bolts, one end of a water outlet of the water pump 4 is fixed with a liquid outlet pipe 29 through bolts, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 29 is bonded with a connecting hose 30, the connecting hose 30 is communicated with the liquid distributing pipe 9, the outer wall of the top of the support frame 6 is fixed with a plurality of support plates 3 through bolts, the top of the support plates 3 is fixed with a tank body 2 through bolts, a pipeline 28 is fixed at the bottom of the tank body 2 through a bolt, the pipeline 28 is communicated with one end of a water inlet of the water pump 4, a sliding rod 17 is inserted at the top of the sliding frame 13, one side of the sliding rod 17 is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves 21, the outer wall of one side of the liquid distribution pipe 9 is in key connection with a fluted disc 22, the fluted disc 22 is meshed with the tooth grooves 21, one side of the sliding rod 17 is welded with a first tension spring 19, the first tension spring 19 is fixed with the sliding frame 13, one side of the sliding rod 17 is fixed with a stress rod 20 through a bolt, the inner wall of the top of the sliding frame 13 is fixed with a fixed plate 24 through a bolt, one side of the fixed plate 24 is fixed with a motor through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the fixed plate 24 and is fixed with a first disc 23 through a bolt, one side of the first disc 23 is provided with a second sliding groove 25, a deflector rod 18 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 25 and can contact with the stress rod 20, when the pulverized coal in the train tank needs to be sprayed with an antifreeze solution, firstly, a water pump 4 is started, the water pump 4 rotates to enable antifreeze isolating liquid in a tank body 2 to enter the water pump 4 through a pipeline 28, then the antifreeze isolating liquid in the water pump 4 enters the liquid distributing pipe 9 through a liquid outlet pipe 29 and a connecting hose 30, then the antifreeze isolating liquid in the liquid distributing pipe 9 is sprayed out through a spray head 10, then a motor is started, the motor rotates to enable a first disc 23 to drive a driving lever 18 to rotate, when the driving lever 18 rotates to be in contact with a stress rod 20, the stress rod 20 is stressed to move downwards and drive a sliding rod 17 to move downwards, the sliding rod 17 moves downwards and drives a fluted disc 22 to rotate through a tooth groove 21, the fluted disc 22 rotates to enable the liquid distributing pipe 9 to drive the spray head 10 to rotate, the sliding rod 17 moves downwards to enable a first tension spring 19 to be stressed and extended and generate tension, when the driving lever 18 rotates to be out of contact with the stress rod 20, the first tension spring 19 is rebounded to reset to drive the sliding rod 17 to move upwards and reset, the sliding rod 17 moves upwards to enable the fluted disc 22 to drive the liquid distributing pipe 9 to rotate reversely and reset, and the reciprocating circulation is carried out, so that the spray head 10 swings all the time, the spraying of the anti-freezing spacer fluid is more uniform, the condition that the spraying of the spray pipe is directly carried out is avoided, the anti-freezing spacer fluid is not uniformly sprayed, and the quality of coal dust in the train box body is influenced to a certain extent, the threaded rod 26 is connected in the second sliding groove 25 in a rotating mode, the threaded rod 26 is in threaded connection with the shift rod 18, one end of the threaded rod 26 penetrates through the first disc 23 and is fixedly provided with the knob 27 through the bolt, when the spraying height needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the sliding frame 13 to move downwards along the first sliding groove 11, the sliding frame 13 moves downwards to enable the liquid distributing pipe 9 to drive the spray head 10 to move downwards, so that the spraying height of the anti-freezing spacer fluid is adjusted, when the spraying range needs to be adjusted, when the knob 27 is rotated, the threaded rod 26 drives the shift lever 18 to move downwards along the second sliding groove 25 by rotating the knob 27, so that the movement track of the shift lever 18 is adjusted, the rotation angle of the liquid distribution pipe 9 is adjusted, and the spraying range of the spray head 10 is adjusted.
Particularly, in the invention, a ring groove is formed on the circumferential inner wall of the tank body 2, a rotating ring frame 37 is rotatably connected in the ring groove, a plurality of stirring rods 36 are fixed at the bottom of the rotating ring frame 37 through bolts, a connecting rod 34 is inserted at the bottom of the tank body 2, the top end of the connecting rod 34 penetrates through the rotating ring frame 37 and is welded with a second tension spring 38, the second tension spring 38 is fixed with the tank body 2, a clearance hole 33 is formed at the top of the sliding frame 13, a second disc 31 is fixed at the circumferential outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe 9 through bolts, the bottom end of the connecting rod 34 penetrates through the supporting frame 6 and the clearance hole 33 and is bonded with a pull rope 32, the pull rope 32 is fixed with the second disc 31, a spiral groove 39 is formed on the circumferential outer side of the connecting rod 34, a guide steel ball 40 is fixed in the rotating ring frame 37 through bolts, the guide steel ball 40 is in contact with the spiral groove 39, and simultaneously, the liquid distribution pipe 9 rotates to drive the second disc 31 to rotate, the second disc 31 rotates to enable the pull rope 32 to drive the connecting rod 34 to move downwards, the connecting rod 34 moves downwards to drive the spiral groove 39 to move downwards, the guide steel ball 40 moves along the spiral groove 39 and simultaneously drives the rotating ring frame 37 to rotate and rotate the rotating ring frame 37 to drive the stirring rod 36 to rotate, the connecting rod 34 moves downwards to enable the second tension spring 38 to be stressed and extended and generate tension, when the liquid distribution pipe 9 rotates reversely, the second tension spring 38 rebounds and resets to drive the connecting rod 34 to move upwards and reset, the rotating ring frame 37 drives the stirring rod 36 to rotate reversely and reset through the spiral groove 39 and the guide steel ball 40, and therefore the anti-freezing isolation liquid in the tank body 2 is stirred, and the phenomenon that the anti-freezing isolation liquid is precipitated and affects the use effect of the anti-freezing isolation liquid is avoided.
It should be noted that, a sealing ring 35 is bonded to the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body 2, the sealing ring 35 contacts with the connecting rod 34, the sealing ring 35 can enable the tank body 2 to be connected with the connecting rod 34 more tightly, and avoid the situation that liquid leakage occurs at the joint of the connecting rod 34 and the tank body 2 when the connecting rod slides up and down, guide rods 12 are fixed in the two first chutes 11 through bolts, the guide rods 12 are connected with a sliding frame 13 in a sliding manner, the sliding frame 13 can be guided by the guide rods 12, an observation port is formed in one side of the tank body 2, an observation window 15 is fixed in the observation port through bolts, the observation window 15 can facilitate a worker to observe the use situation of the anti-freezing isolation liquid in the tank body 2, a liquid inlet is formed in the bottom of the tank body 2, a liquid inlet pipe 1 is fixed in the liquid inlet through bolts, two rubber pads 8 are bonded to the bottom of the supporting frame 6, and the rubber pads 8 can absorb shock to the supporting frame 6 by virtue of the characteristics of the material itself, the both sides outer wall of support frame 6 all is fixed with rings 5 through the bolt, and rings 5 can make things convenient for the staff to move support frame 6, and spacing groove 16 has been seted up at the top of support frame 6, keeps away spacing groove 16 and can keep away the position to slide bar 17, and a plurality of fixed orificess 7 have been seted up to the bottom of support frame 6, and fixed orifices 7 symmetric distribution, and fixed orifices 7 can make things convenient for the staff to install fixedly to support frame 6.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the pulverized coal in the train box needs to be sprayed with the antifreeze isolation liquid, the water pump 4 is started, the water pump 4 rotates to enable the antifreeze isolation liquid in the tank body 2 to enter the water pump 4 through the pipeline 28, then the antifreeze isolation liquid in the water pump 4 enters the liquid distribution pipe 9 through the liquid outlet pipe 29 and the connecting hose 30, then the antifreeze isolation liquid in the liquid distribution pipe 9 is sprayed out through the spray head 10, then the motor is started, the motor rotates to enable the first disc 23 to drive the deflector rod 18 to rotate, when the deflector rod 18 rotates to be in contact with the stress rod 20, the stress rod 20 is stressed to move downwards and drives the slide rod 17 to move downwards, the slide rod 17 moves downwards and drives the fluted disc 22 to rotate through the tooth groove 21, the fluted disc 22 rotates to enable the liquid distribution pipe 9 to drive the spray head 10 to rotate, the slide rod 17 moves downwards to enable the first tension spring 19 to be stressed to extend and generate tension, when the deflector rod 18 rotates to be separated from the stress rod 20, the first tension spring 19 is rebounded and reset to drive the slide rod 17 to move upwards and reset, the slide rod 17 moves upwards to drive the fluted disc 22 to drive the liquid distribution pipe 9 to rotate reversely and reset, the reciprocating circulation is performed, so that the spray head 10 swings all the time, the spraying of the antifreeze isolating liquid is more uniform, the direct spraying of the spray pipe is avoided, the uneven spraying of the antifreeze isolating liquid is easily caused, and the quality of the coal dust in the train box body is influenced to a certain extent, meanwhile, the liquid distribution pipe 9 rotates to drive the second disc 31 to rotate, the second disc 31 rotates to drive the pull rope 32 to drive the connecting rod 34 to move downwards, the connecting rod 34 moves downwards to drive the spiral groove 39 to move downwards, so that the guide steel balls 40 move along the spiral groove 39 and simultaneously drive the rotary ring frame 37 to rotate to drive the stirring rod 36 to rotate, the connecting rod 34 moves downwards to enable the second tension spring 38 to be stressed and extended to generate tension, when the liquid distribution pipe 9 rotates reversely, the second tension spring 38 is rebounded and reset to drive the connecting rod 34 to move upwards and reset, so that the rotating ring frame 37 drives the stirring rod 36 to rotate reversely and reset through the spiral groove 39 and the guide steel ball 40, thereby stirring the antifreeze isolating liquid in the tank body 2, preventing the antifreeze isolating liquid from precipitating and influencing the using effect of the antifreeze isolating liquid, when the spraying range needs to be adjusted, the knob 27 is rotated, the threaded rod 26 drives the shift rod 18 to move downwards along the second chute 25 by the rotation of the knob 27, the moving track of the shift rod 18 is adjusted, thereby the rotating angle of the liquid distribution pipe 9 is adjusted, further the spraying range of the spray head 10 is adjusted, when the spraying height needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the sliding frame 13 to move downwards along the first chute 11, the sliding frame 13 moves downwards to drive the liquid distribution pipe 9 to move downwards, thereby the spraying height of the antifreeze isolating liquid is adjusted, thereby leading the pulverized coal in the train box body to obtain more sufficient spraying effect.
The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.
In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The spraying device for the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading comprises a support frame (6) and is characterized in that first sliding grooves (11) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the support frame (6), a sliding frame (13) is movably connected in each first sliding groove (11), a liquid distributing pipe (9) is movably connected in one inner wall of one side of the sliding frame (13), a plurality of spray heads (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the liquid distributing pipe (9), an electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support frame (6), one end of the electric telescopic rod (14) penetrates through the support frame (6) to be fixed with the sliding frame (13), a water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support frame (6), a liquid outlet pipe (29) is fixedly connected to one end of a water outlet of the water pump (4), a connecting hose (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe (29), and the connecting hose (30) is communicated with the liquid distributing pipe (9), the top outer wall of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates (3), the top of each support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a tank body (2), the bottom of each tank body (2) is fixedly connected with a pipeline (28), the pipeline (28) is communicated with one end of a water inlet of the water pump (4), the top of the sliding frame (13) is movably connected with a sliding rod (17), one side of the sliding rod (17) is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves (21), the outer wall of one side of the liquid distribution pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a fluted disc (22), the fluted disc (22) is meshed with the tooth grooves (21), one side of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected with a first tension spring (19), the first tension spring (19) is fixed with the sliding frame (13), one side of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected with a stress rod (20), the top inner wall of the sliding frame (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (24), and one side of the fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the fixing plate (24) and is fixedly connected with the first disc (23), one side of the first disc (23) is provided with a second sliding groove (25), the interior of the second sliding groove (25) is movably connected with a shifting rod (18), the shifting rod (18) can be contacted with the stress rod (20), the interior of the second sliding groove (25) is movably connected with a threaded rod (26), the threaded rod (26) is in threaded connection with the shifting rod (18), and one end of the threaded rod (26) penetrates through the first disc (23) and is fixedly connected with a knob (27).
2. The spraying device of the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the tank body (2) is provided with a ring groove, the ring groove is movably connected with a rotating ring frame (37), the bottom of the rotating ring frame (37) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (36), the bottom of the tank body (2) is movably connected with a connecting rod (34), the top end of the connecting rod (34) penetrates through the rotating ring frame (37) and is fixedly connected with a second tension spring (38), the second tension spring (38) is fixed with the tank body (2), the top of the sliding frame (13) is provided with a spacing hole (33), the outer wall of the circumference of the liquid distribution pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a second disc (31), the bottom end of the connecting rod (34) penetrates through the supporting frame (6) and the spacing hole (33) and is fixedly connected with a pull rope (32), and the pull rope (32) is fixed with the second disc (31), the spiral groove (39) is formed in the outer side of the circumference of the connecting rod (34), the guide steel ball (40) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rotating ring frame (37), and the guide steel ball (40) is in contact with the spiral groove (39).
3. The spraying device of the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to claim 2, wherein a sealing ring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body (2), and the sealing ring (35) is in contact with the connecting rod (34).
4. The spraying device for the anti-freezing isolation liquid on the railway loading is characterized in that a guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to each of the two first sliding grooves (11), and the guide rods (12) are slidably connected with the sliding frame (13).
5. The spraying device of the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to claim 3, wherein an observation port is formed in one side of the tank body (2), and an observation window (15) is fixedly connected in the observation port.
6. The spraying device for the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to claim 5, characterized in that a liquid inlet is formed at the bottom of the tank body (2), and a liquid inlet pipe (1) is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet.
7. The spraying device of the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to claim 1, wherein two rubber pads (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (6), hanging rings (5) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the support frame (6), and a position avoiding groove (16) is formed in the top of the support frame (6).
8. The spraying device of the anti-freezing spacer fluid for railway loading according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of fixing holes (7) are formed in the bottom of the support frame (6), and the fixing holes (7) are symmetrically distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210544387.1A CN115090459A (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210544387.1A CN115090459A (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115090459A true CN115090459A (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210544387.1A Pending CN115090459A (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Spraying device for railway loading anti-freezing spacer fluid |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115090459A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101712020A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-05-26 | 山东科技大学 | Spraying machine shower nozzle and vehicle-mounted spraying equipment |
| CN105834029A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-10 | 中国铁路总公司 | Device for spraying anti-freezing isolating agent during railway loading |
| CN111687004A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-22 | 万玲兰 | A point gum machine subassembly for diode encapsulation |
| DE212020000291U1 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-22 | Kunshan Hedexin Precision Mould Co., Ltd. | A non-slip manipulator |
| CN216415363U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-03 | 开封市农林科学研究院 | Mixed sprinkler of suspension is used in appraisal of melon powdery mildew resistance |
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2022
- 2022-05-18 CN CN202210544387.1A patent/CN115090459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101712020A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-05-26 | 山东科技大学 | Spraying machine shower nozzle and vehicle-mounted spraying equipment |
| CN105834029A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-10 | 中国铁路总公司 | Device for spraying anti-freezing isolating agent during railway loading |
| CN111687004A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-22 | 万玲兰 | A point gum machine subassembly for diode encapsulation |
| DE212020000291U1 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-22 | Kunshan Hedexin Precision Mould Co., Ltd. | A non-slip manipulator |
| CN216415363U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-03 | 开封市农林科学研究院 | Mixed sprinkler of suspension is used in appraisal of melon powdery mildew resistance |
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Application publication date: 20220923 |