CN115089379A - Noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants - Google Patents
Noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants Download PDFInfo
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- CN115089379A CN115089379A CN202210647764.4A CN202210647764A CN115089379A CN 115089379 A CN115089379 A CN 115089379A CN 202210647764 A CN202210647764 A CN 202210647764A CN 115089379 A CN115089379 A CN 115089379A
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- sound insulation
- infant
- head cover
- cushion
- head
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Images
Classifications
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Abstract
The invention discloses a noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature babies, wherein a sound insulation observation window is arranged on the top of a head cover, a sound insulation curtain is arranged at the front end of the head cover, and a control module is arranged inside the head cover and on the surface of sound insulation glass; the head cover further comprises a shell, a heat preservation cushion, a head pad, a neck pad and a sound insulation shock absorption pad, wherein a sound insulation interlayer is arranged in the shell wall, the heat preservation cushion is tightly attached to the inner surface of the shell, the head pad and the neck pad are arranged on the lower surface inside the head cover from inside to outside, and the sound insulation shock absorption pad is attached to the lower surface of the head cover. The invention realizes the function that the device can be placed in a warm box for use, the sound insulation shock absorption pad on the bottom surface of the hood and the sound insulation interlayer in the shell wall can better insulate sound and reduce noise, when in use, the cotton pad is placed on the front of the hood, the condition of an infant can be observed through the sound insulation observation window, and the remote monitoring can be carried out through the terminal connected with the wireless transmission device through a network, so that the pressure of medical staff and parents of the infant is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to a noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature babies.
Background
The high-risk newborn refers to a newborn seriously threatened because of physiological defects or pathological changes of the newborn or high-risk factors in the maternal and gestational period. The neonatal care unit (NICU) is a complete advanced and complete neonatal care management ward for pediatric medical technology, aims to provide a safe, comfortable, simple and sanitary medical environment for high-risk neonates, is accompanied by doctors and nurses for 24 hours, provides life and diet articles for sick children after admission by family members, and is completely attended by medical care personnel in life to reduce the probability of cross infection and promote the treatment and rehabilitation of the sick children. However, in the neonatal care unit, there are some adverse factors such as noise and the like generated by treatment and care, which have unpredictable effects on the development and later recovery of high-risk neonates who need to receive long-term treatment in the NICU.
The noise of the NICU comes from the noise of instruments and equipment, including the working and alarming sound of instruments such as a newborn incubator, a monitor, a breathing machine, an aspirator, an infusion pump and the like, the crying sound of a newborn, the sounding of a telephone of a nursing station, the moving and operation treatment sound of medical staff and the like, and the noise brought by the medical staff is the main noise source.
Studies have shown that the brain development maturity of high-risk newborns, once treated in NICU, may differ from normal newborns. Higher noise damage to high-risk newborns includes changes in respiratory rhythms such as apnea or tachypnea; changes in heart rhythm, such as bradycardia or tachycardia; changes in blood pressure and blood oxygen saturation, etc. Long term effects include potential growth hormone reduction; increased risk of hearing loss; inattention, learning disability, affective disorder, etc. caused by attention deficit hyperactivity.
Until now, many methods for reducing the NICU noise level have been found, such as noise-proof earmuffs, soft caps, etc., but because different instruments must be used to maintain the NICU high-risk newborn life and some artificial factors, most of the noise generated by the instruments is transmitted by device vibration and air vibration, so that the noise in the NICU environment cannot be effectively controlled, and the noise-proof earmuffs, etc. are liable to affect the hearing development of the infant, aggravate the anxiety of the infant, are not beneficial to the growth of the infant, the premature infant needs to be cared, and the nervous infant can increase the stress of medical staff and infant parents.
In order to solve the above problems, a noise pollution prevention soundproof device for premature infants is proposed herein.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention designs the noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for the premature infant, the device can be placed in a warm box for use, the sound insulation and shock absorption pad on the bottom surface of the hood and the sound insulation interlayer in the wall of the shell can better insulate sound and reduce noise, when the device is used, the cotton pad is padded in the front of the hood, the condition of the infant can be observed through a sound insulation observation window, and the device can also be remotely monitored through a terminal connected with a wireless transmission device through a network, so that the pressure of medical staff and parents of the infant is reduced.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a noise pollution prevention noise insulation for premature infant, includes hood, syllable-dividing observation window, sound insulation curtain, control module, its characterized in that: a sound insulation observation window is arranged on the top of the head cover, a sound insulation curtain is arranged at the front end of the head cover, and the control module is arranged inside the head cover and on the surface of the sound insulation glass; the head cover also comprises a shell, a heat preservation cushion, a head cushion, a neck cushion and a sound insulation shock absorption cushion, wherein a sound insulation interlayer is arranged in the shell wall, the heat preservation cushion is tightly attached to the inner surface of the shell, the head cushion and the neck cushion are arranged on the lower surface in the head cover from inside to outside, and the sound insulation shock absorption cushion is attached to the lower surface of the head cover;
preferably, the control module further comprises an air bag, an electromagnetic valve, a processor, a player, an infrared thermometer, a display, a control button, a wireless transmission device and a power supply, wherein the processor, the display, the control button, the wireless transmission device and the power supply are arranged on the upper surface of the sound insulation observation window, the infrared thermometer is arranged on the lower surface of the sound insulation observation window, the player is arranged on two sides of the head cover, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the bottom surface of the head cover and connected with the air bag; the processor is in telecommunication connection with the electromagnetic valve, the player, the infrared thermometer, the display, the control button and the wireless transmission device, and the power supply provides power for the processor, the electromagnetic valve, the player, the infrared thermometer, the display, the control button and the wireless transmission device.
Preferably, the neck pad is internally provided with an air bag.
Preferably, the sound-proof curtain is provided with a zipper.
Preferably, the sound insulation observation window is made of sound insulation glass, and the sound insulation curtain is made of sound insulation cloth.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of using a noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants, comprising:
when the device is used, the device can be placed in a warm box, a cotton pad is arranged on the front of a head cover, the sound insulation shock absorption pad on the bottom surface of the head cover and the sound insulation interlayer in the shell wall can better insulate sound and reduce noise, then the zipper is opened, the sound insulation curtain is separated, the neck and the head of an infant are placed in the head cover, then the sound insulation curtain is closed, the inwards concave head cushion is beneficial to shaping the head skeleton of the infant, the neck cushion and the air bag in the neck cushion can massage the neck of the infant, the condition of the infant can be observed through the sound insulation observation window, the infrared thermometer on the sound insulation observation window is positioned at the forehead position of the infant, the body temperature of the infant is monitored in real time, and players on two sides of the head cover can play the sound and heartbeat recording of the infant mother when the infant is not calm down, and the infant falls asleep; the air bag is connected with the electromagnetic valve pipeline, instructions can be directly input by the control buttons, the processor controls the electromagnetic valve, the player and the infrared thermometer to work after processing, then the display displays the body temperature of the infant, the power of the electromagnetic valve and the playing content, and instructions can be sent to the processor from the terminal through the wireless transmission device, and the terminal can be a computer or a mobile phone.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention designs a noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for a premature infant, which can be placed in a warm box for use, a sound insulation shock absorption pad on the bottom surface of a head cover and a sound insulation interlayer in an outer shell wall can better insulate sound and reduce noise, an inwards concave head cushion is beneficial to molding the head skeleton of the infant, a neck cushion and an air bag in the neck cushion can massage the neck of the infant, the condition of the infant can be observed through a sound insulation observation window, an infrared thermometer on the sound insulation observation window can monitor the body temperature of the infant in real time, players on two sides of the head cover can play the sound and heartbeat recording of the infant mother when the infant is not calm, the infant is calmed down to fall asleep, the players and the infrared thermometer can be monitored through a display and a control button, and can also be remotely monitored through a terminal, and the pressure of medical staff and parents of the infant is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
the multifunctional helmet comprises a hood 1, a sound insulation observation window 2, a sound insulation curtain 3, a shell 4, a heat preservation cushion 5, a head cushion 6, a neck cushion 7, an air bag 8, an electromagnetic valve 9, a processor 10, a player 11, an infrared thermometer 12, a display 13, a control button 14, a wireless transmission device 15, a power supply 16, a sound insulation interlayer 17, a zipper 18 and a sound insulation shock absorption pad 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants comprises a head cover 1, a sound insulation observation window 2, a sound insulation curtain 3 and a control module, and is characterized in that: a sound insulation observation window 2 is arranged on the top of the head cover 1, a sound insulation curtain 3 is arranged at the front end of the head cover 1, and the control module is arranged in the head cover 1 and on the surface of the sound insulation glass; the head cover 1 further comprises a shell 4, a heat preservation cushion 5, a head cushion 6, a neck cushion 7 and a sound insulation shock absorption cushion 19, wherein a sound insulation interlayer 17 is arranged in the wall of the shell 4, the heat preservation cushion 5 is tightly attached to the inner surface of the shell 4, the head cushion 6 and the neck cushion 7 are arranged on the lower surface in the head cover 1 from inside to outside, the sound insulation shock absorption cushion 19 is attached to the lower surface of the head cover 1, and better sound insulation and noise reduction are performed by matching with the sound insulation interlayer 17 in the wall of the shell 4;
preferably, the control module further comprises an air bag 8, an electromagnetic valve 9, a processor 10, a player 11, an infrared thermometer 12, a display 13, a control button 14, a wireless transmission device 15 and a power supply 16, wherein the processor 10, the display 13, the control button 14, the wireless transmission device 15 and the power supply 16 are arranged on the upper surface of the soundproof observation window 2, the infrared thermometer 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the soundproof observation window 2, the player 11 is arranged on two sides of the head cover 1, and the electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the head cover 1 and connected with the air bag 8; the processor 10 is in telecommunication connection with the electromagnetic valve 9, the player 11, the infrared thermometer 12, the display 13, the control button 14 and the wireless transmission device 15, and the power supply 16 provides power for the processor 10, the electromagnetic valve 9, the player 11, the infrared thermometer 12, the display 13, the control button 14 and the wireless transmission device 15.
Preferably, an air bag 8 is arranged in the neck pad 7, and the air bag 8 is controlled by the control module through a terminal to massage the neck of the infant.
Preferably, the sound-proof curtain 3 is provided with a zipper 18.
Preferably, the soundproof observation window 2 is made of soundproof glass, the soundproof curtain 3 is made of soundproof cloth, the condition of the child can be observed through the soundproof observation window 2, and the soundproof curtain 3 covers the chest of the child or more.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device can be placed in a warm box, the sound insulation shock absorption pad 19 on the bottom surface of the head cover 1 and the sound insulation interlayer 17 in the wall of the shell 4 can better insulate sound and reduce noise, when the device is used, a cotton pad is placed on the front portion of the head cover 1, then the zipper 18 is pulled open, the sound insulation curtain 3 is separated, the neck and the head of an infant are placed in the head cover 1, then the sound insulation curtain 3 is closed, the inwards concave head cushion 6 is beneficial to molding the head skeleton of the infant, the neck cushion 7 and the air bag 8 inside the neck cushion can massage the neck of the infant, the air bag 8 is remotely controlled by the control module through the terminal, the condition of the infant can be observed through the sound insulation observation window 2, the infrared thermometer 12 on the sound insulation observation window 2 can monitor the body temperature of the infant in real time, the players 11 on the two sides of the head cover 1 can play the sound and heartbeat recording of the infant when the infant is not easy to sleep, the infant can calm down to calm the infant to sleep, the player 11 and the infrared thermometer 12 can be monitored by the display 13 and the control button 14, remote monitoring may also be performed by a terminal network-connected to the wireless transmission device 15.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a noise pollution prevention noise insulation for premature infant, includes hood, syllable-dividing observation window, sound insulation curtain, control module, its characterized in that: a sound insulation observation window is arranged on the top of the head cover, a sound insulation curtain is arranged at the front end of the head cover, and the control module is arranged inside the head cover and on the surface of the sound insulation glass; the head cover also comprises a shell, a heat preservation cushion, a head cushion, a neck cushion and a sound insulation shock absorption cushion, wherein a sound insulation interlayer is arranged in the shell wall, the heat preservation cushion is tightly attached to the inner surface of the shell, the head cushion and the neck cushion are arranged on the lower surface in the head cover from inside to outside, and the sound insulation shock absorption cushion is attached to the lower surface of the head cover;
the control module further comprises an air bag, an electromagnetic valve, a processor, a player, an infrared thermometer, a display, a control button, a wireless transmission device and a power supply, wherein the processor, the display, the control button, the wireless transmission device and the power supply are arranged on the upper surface of the sound insulation observation window; the processor is in telecommunication connection with the electromagnetic valve, the player, the infrared thermometer, the display, the control button and the wireless transmission device, and the power supply provides power for the processor, the electromagnetic valve, the player, the infrared thermometer, the display, the control button and the wireless transmission device.
2. The noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants according to claim 1, wherein: an air bag is arranged in the neck pad.
3. The noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants according to claim 1, wherein: the sound insulation curtain is provided with a zipper.
4. The noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants according to claim 1, wherein: the sound insulation observation window is made of sound insulation glass, and the sound insulation curtain is made of sound insulation cloth.
5. The use of the noise pollution prevention soundproof device for premature infants according to claim 1, wherein: when the device is used, the device can be placed in a warm box, a cotton pad is arranged on the front of a head cover, the sound insulation shock absorption pad on the bottom surface of the head cover and the sound insulation interlayer in the shell wall can better insulate sound and reduce noise, then the zipper is opened, the sound insulation curtain is separated, the neck and the head of an infant are placed in the head cover, then the sound insulation curtain is closed, the inwards concave head cushion is beneficial to shaping the head skeleton of the infant, the neck cushion and the air bag in the neck cushion can massage the neck of the infant, the condition of the infant can be observed through the sound insulation observation window, the infrared thermometer on the sound insulation observation window is positioned at the forehead position of the infant, the body temperature of the infant is monitored in real time, and players on two sides of the head cover can play the sound and heartbeat recording of the infant mother when the infant is not calm down, and the infant falls asleep; the air bag is connected with the electromagnetic valve pipeline, instructions can be directly input by the control buttons, the processor controls the electromagnetic valve, the player and the infrared thermometer to work after processing, then the display displays the body temperature of the infant, the power of the electromagnetic valve and the playing content, and instructions can be sent to the processor from the terminal through the wireless transmission device, and the terminal can be a computer or a mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210647764.4A CN115089379A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210647764.4A CN115089379A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants |
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CN115089379A true CN115089379A (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210647764.4A Withdrawn CN115089379A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Noise pollution prevention and sound insulation device for premature infants |
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CN (1) | CN115089379A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-08 CN CN202210647764.4A patent/CN115089379A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20220923 |