CN115089368A

CN115089368A - Fistulization opening nursing support and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115089368A
Application number: CN202210877919.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许瑞云
Original assignee: Guangzhou Zhongda Furui Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Zhongda Furui Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-25
Also published as: CN115089368B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a fistulization mouth nursing support and a using method thereof, the fistulization mouth nursing support comprises an underframe, a support frame and a rod frame connected between the underframe and the support frame, the underframe is supported on a thigh, the support frame is supported on an abdomen and comprises two groups of concave frames which are mutually and rotatably connected, the end part of one group of concave frames is clamped and fixed with the end part of the other group of concave frames through a latch mechanism, the latch mechanism comprises a first latch and a clamping groove body meshed with the first latch, a first fulcrum shaft coaxial with the first latch is fixed on the first latch, the first fulcrum shaft penetrates into the clamping groove body and can penetrate out of the clamping groove body, one group of concave frames can axially move along the first fulcrum shaft, so that the first latch is clamped into the clamping groove body, the two groups of concave frames are clamped and fixed, or the first latch is separated from the clamping groove body, and the two groups of concave frames are rotatably connected; the invention can quickly adjust the spreading angles of the two groups of concave frames through the latch mechanism, and can spread the fat on the abdomen of a patient in use to expose the stoma, thereby being convenient for nursing the stoma by oneself.

Description

Fistulization opening nursing support and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a stoma nursing support and a using method thereof.

Background

After a patient receives an ostomy operation, the patient needs to regularly nurse the ostomy opening, change the ostomy bag, clean the skin around the ostomy opening and the like so as to prevent the skin around the ostomy opening from being infected and the like.

Because the stoma generally is located patient's belly, the patient need visualize the stoma and just can operate when carrying out the nursing of stoma by oneself, like this, the patient can only can just can visualize the stoma through bowing or using the mirror, to inconvenient, the obese patient of action, the nursing of carrying out the stoma by oneself is obviously very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a stoma nursing support and a using method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ostomy nursing support, includes chassis, support frame and the rod frame of connection between chassis and support frame, the chassis supports on the thigh, the support frame supports at the belly, and it includes two sets of concave type framves that the rotation of each other is connected, and one of them is a set of concave type frame tip passes through latch mechanism and another group's concave type frame tip joint is fixed, latch mechanism includes first latch and the draw-in groove body of meshing with it, be fixed with coaxial first counter roll with it on the first latch, first counter roll is worn the draw-in groove and is internal and can be worn out the card cell body, and one of them is a set of concave type frame can be followed first axle axial displacement for first latch card income card cell body, then two sets of concave type frame joints are fixed, or make first latch break away from the card cell body, then two sets of concave type frame rotations are connected.

Further, the brace further comprises a stay plate which can be respectively extended out of the concave frame and contacted with the abdomen.

Furthermore, the concave frame is a concave frame body consisting of a support rod and two groups of support bars vertically fixed at the end part of the support rod, and the support plate can be in limit clamping connection with the support rod.

Furthermore, a long circular hole is formed in the supporting plate, a plurality of groups of elastic buckles capable of being clamped with the supporting rods in a limiting mode are arranged in the long circular hole, and the supporting rods can move in the long circular hole.

Furthermore, the rod frame comprises an outer tube and an inner rod sleeved in the outer tube, two ends of the outer tube are respectively rotatably connected with the bottom frame and one group of clamping groove bodies, and the inner rod is in clamping fit with the outer tube through the pressing buckle mechanism.

Furthermore, the press button mechanism comprises a button and a sliding rod fixed on the button, the sliding rod is connected with the inner rod in a sliding mode, an elastic piece with elastic effect on the button is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, a clamping block clamped with the outer tube is fixed at the end portion of the sliding rod, and when the button is pressed, the clamping block is unlocked with the outer tube, so that the inner rod can move axially along the outer tube.

Furthermore, a second clamping tooth is fixed at one end, far away from the support frame, of the inner rod, an arc-shaped clamping strip is fixed on the underframe, and when the inner rod moves towards the support frame, the second clamping tooth is clamped and limited with the arc-shaped clamping strip.

Furthermore, one end of the inner rod, which is close to the support frame, is connected with one group of first clamping teeth through a connecting mechanism, and when the inner rod moves towards the support frame, the first clamping teeth are clamped into the clamping groove body, so that the inner rod is fixed with the support frame.

Furthermore, the connecting mechanism comprises a shaft rod and a guide frame, the shaft rod is coaxially fixed on one group of first clamping teeth, a guide rod is fixed at one end, penetrating out of the clamping groove body, of the shaft rod, the guide frame is fixed at the end part of the inner rod, a guide sliding opening matched with the guide rod in a guide mode is formed in the guide frame, and the circle center point of one end of the guide sliding opening and a connecting line between the switching points of the outer tube and the clamping groove body are coaxial with the inner rod.

A method of using a stoma care support, the method of use being adapted for use with a stoma care support of the kind described above, the method of use comprising the steps of:

s1, opening two groups of concave frames according to the angle of the abdominal stoma to be supported, and respectively extending the supporting plates from the concave frames;

s2, supporting the underframe at the proper position of the thigh, and adjusting the angle between the rod frame and the supporting frame as well as the angle between the rod frame and the underframe according to the sitting posture;

and S3, pressing the key, and axially moving the key along the outer pipe to enable the inner rod to move towards the support frame, so that the rod frame is respectively fixed with the support frame and the underframe, and the two groups of concave frames are relatively fixed.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can quickly adjust the spreading angles of the two groups of concave frames through the latch mechanism, and can spread the fat on the abdomen of a patient in use to expose the stoma, thereby facilitating the self-nursing of the stoma.

2. According to the invention, the inner rod is moved relative to the outer tube through the matching of the shaft lever and the guide frame and the keys, so that the guide frame drives the shaft lever to move along the axial direction of the shaft lever, and further the rotary connection or the relative fixation of the support frame and the shaft lever is realized, and meanwhile, the rotary connection or the relative fixation of the shaft lever and the underframe is realized through the matching of the arc-shaped clamping strip and the second clamping tooth.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a method of use of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall first perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an overall second perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosive structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the explosive structure of the strut of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the first latch of the present invention engaging with the slot body;

fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a strut and strut in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the pole of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the shaft rod and the guiding frame of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the relative fixing and relative rotation structure of the support frame and the rod frame of the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1. a chassis; 101. an arc-shaped clamping strip; 102. a first hinge frame; 2. a support frame; 201. a concave frame; 2011. a strut; 2012. branch; 202. a first latch; 203. a slot body; 2031. a shaft hole; 204. a first fulcrum; 205. a supporting plate; 2051. an oblong hole; 2052. an elastic buckle; 206. a second hinge frame; 3. a pole frame; 301. an outer tube; 302. an inner rod; 303. pressing a key; 304. a slide bar; 305. an elastic member; 306. a clamping block; 307. a second latch; 308. a connecting plate; 309. a limiting sliding opening; 310. a bayonet; 311. a third hinge frame; 312. a second fulcrum; 4. a shaft lever; 5. a guide frame; 501. a guide sliding port; 6. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

An ostomy care stent of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 13: the leg support comprises an underframe 1, a support frame 2 and a rod frame 3 connected between the underframe 1 and the support frame 2, wherein the underframe 1 is of an arc structure designed to be attached to a thigh and used for being supported on the thigh.

The bracket 2 is supported on the abdomen and is used for spreading the fat on the abdomen and exposing the stoma; specifically, strut 2 includes two sets of concave type frame 201 that mutual rotation connects, and concave type frame 201 is by branch 2011 and two sets of vertical fixation at the concave type support body that the branch 2012 of branch 2011 tip is constituteed, and two sets of concave type frame 201 dislocation are rotated and are connected, and all fix with the branch 2012 tip joint of another set of concave type frame 201 at branch 2012 tip through latch mechanism.

Specifically, the latch mechanism includes a first latch 202 and a slot body 203 engaged therewith; wherein, first latch 202 is the cylindricality piece, and its tip is provided with first ring gear, and the draw-in groove body 203 is the round concave piece, and its inside wall is provided with the second ring gear with first ring gear meshing, and the tooth end of first ring gear all sets up with the tooth end of second ring gear to be the fillet, thereby be convenient for first latch 202 and the block of draw-in groove body 203, avoid appearing the latch phenomenon.

The first latch 202 and the slot body 203 are respectively fixed at the end of the supporting bar 2012, wherein the slot body 203 is provided with a shaft hole 2031 coaxial therewith, and one of the first latch 202 side walls is fixed with a first support shaft 204 rotationally matched with the shaft hole 2031, thereby realizing the mutual rotational connection of the two sets of concave frames 201.

When one group of the concave frames 201 is axially moved along the first fulcrum 204, the first latch 202 is engaged with the slot body 203, so that the two groups of the concave frames 201 are fixed to each other, and the opening angles of the two groups of the concave frames 201 can be rapidly adjusted according to the angle of the abdominal stoma supported by the patient.

Through latch mechanism, can two sets of concave type frame 201 of quick adjustment strut the angle, in the aspect of the use, strut the abdominal fat of patient, the stoma will be exposed, be convenient for by oneself to the nursing that carries out the stoma, simultaneously through

axostylus axostyle

4 and 5 cooperation of leading truck, pole 302 in 301 removal of outer tube 301 relatively through button 303, thereby make leading truck 5 drive axostylus axostyle 4 along its axial displacement, and then realize that strut 2 is connected or realizes strut 2 and 3's relatively fixed with pole frame 3 with the rotation of pole frame 3.

In order to improve the effect of the strut 2 in stretching the fat in the abdomen, the strut 2 further comprises a supporting plate 205, the supporting plate 205 can be respectively unfolded from the concave frame 201 and contacted with the abdomen, and the supporting plate 205 can be in limit clamping connection with the supporting rod 2011.

Specifically, a long circular hole 2051 is formed in the supporting plate 205, and a plurality of groups of elastic buckles 2052 which can be in limit clamping connection with the supporting rod 2011 are arranged in the long circular hole 2051; the distance between the buckle end of the elastic buckle 2052 and the inner wall of the long circular hole 2051 on the side far away from the elastic buckle 2052 is not smaller than the diameter of the support rod 2011, so that the support rod 2011 moves relative to the long circular hole 2051, the support plate 205 can be completely retracted into the concave frame 201, and meanwhile, the support rod 2011 is buckled into the corresponding elastic buckle 2052 after the support plate 205 is moved according to the required opening area, so that the distance between the support plate 205 and the first latch 202 is adjusted, and the supporting surface formed by the support plate 205 and the concave frame 201, namely the operating area between the two groups of concave frames 201 is adjusted; wherein the side of the stay plate 205 facing the abdomen is provided with anti-slip threads (not shown).

In this technical scheme, the rod frame 3 includes an outer tube 301 and an inner rod 302 sleeved in the outer tube 301, and two ends of the outer tube 301 are respectively rotatably connected with the chassis 1 and one of the slot bodies 203.

The inner rod 302 is in snap fit with the outer tube 301 through a press buckle mechanism. Specifically, the side wall of the outer tube 301 is provided with a limiting sliding opening 309, the inner wall of the limiting sliding opening 309 is provided with a bayonet 310, the middle part of the inner rod 302 is provided with a connecting plate 308, the pressing and buckling mechanism comprises a key 303 and a sliding rod 304 fixed on the key 303, the sliding rod 304 vertically slides on the connecting plate 308, the other end of the sliding rod 304 slides in the limiting sliding opening 309 to guide the movement of the inner rod 302, meanwhile, the other end of the sliding rod is fixed with a clamping block 306 clamped with the bayonet 310, and the outer side of the sliding rod 304 is sleeved with an elastic piece 305 for elastically acting on the key 303; when the key 303 is pressed towards the outer tube 301, the fixture block 306 is separated from the bayonet 310, so that the clamping fixation of the inner rod 302 and the outer tube 301 is released, and after the inner rod 302 can be moved along the axis of the outer tube 301 through the key 303, the key 303 is released, so that the fixture block 306 is clamped into the bayonet 310 under the action of the elastic piece 305, and the clamping fixation of the inner rod 302 and the outer tube 301 is tried to be realized; wherein, the surface of the key 303 is provided with anti-skid lines (not shown).

A first hinge frame 102 is fixed on the upper side (taking fig. 2 as a reference direction, the same applies below) of the underframe 1, an arc-shaped clamping strip 101 is fixed on the side wall of the first hinge frame 102, the bottom end of the outer pipe 301 rotates between the first hinge frames 102, and the bottom end of the inner rod 302 penetrates through the outer pipe 301 and is vertically provided with a second clamping tooth 307; when the inner rod 302 is moved in the direction away from the underframe 1 along the axial direction of the outer pipe 301, the second latch 307 is engaged with the arc-shaped clamping strip 101, so that the underframe 1 and the rod frame 3 are relatively fixed, and the use angle between the underframe 1 and the rod frame 3 can be rapidly adjusted.

A third hinge frame 311 is fixed at the top end of the outer tube 301, a second fulcrum 312 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the third hinge frame 311, and the second fulcrum 312 is rotatably matched with the second hinge frame 206 on the side wall of one of the clamping groove bodies 203, so that the outer tube 301 and the support frame 2 are rotatably connected.

The shaft rod 4 is coaxially fixed on the side wall of the first latch 202 corresponding to one side of the second hinge frame 206, the shaft rod 4 penetrates through and penetrates out of the shaft hole 2031 corresponding to the clamping groove body 203 of the second hinge frame 206, the end, far away from the first latch 202, of the shaft rod 4 is fixedly provided with the guide rod 6, the top end of the inner rod 302 penetrates out of the outer tube 301 and is fixedly provided with the concave guide frame 5, and the side wall of the guide frame 5 is provided with a guide sliding opening 501 matched with the guide rod 6 in a guide way.

A connecting line between the center point at the top end of the guide sliding port 501 and the second fulcrum 312 is coaxial with the inner rod 302, and the guide direction of the guide sliding port 501 is not collinear with the connecting line between the center point at the top end of the guide sliding port 501 and the second fulcrum 312; thus, as shown in the lower side view of fig. 13, at this time, the second fulcrum 312 is coaxial with the guide rod 6, the rod frame 3 is rotatably connected with the bracket 2, and at the same time, the first latch 202 is not engaged in the slot body 203, so that the two sets of concave frames 201 can rotate with each other; when the inner rod 302 moves upwards, the guide frame 5 is driven to move axially along the inner rod 302, namely, the guide frame moves along a connecting line between a circle center point at the top end of the guide sliding port 501 and the second support shaft 312, so that the guide rod 6 is matched with the guide sliding port 501 in a guide way, and the shaft hole 2031 guides the movement of the shaft rod 4, so that the first latch 202 moves axially towards the direction of the clamping groove body 203 along the shaft rod 4 and is clamped in the clamping groove body 203, thereby rapidly realizing the relative fixation of the two groups of concave frames 201, and meanwhile, as shown in an upper side diagram of fig. 13, the guide rod 6 and the second support shaft 312 are not coaxial at the moment, thereby realizing the relative fixation of the rod frame 3 and the support frame 2, and further facilitating the rapid adjustment of the use angle between the rod frame 3 and the support frame 2.

A method for using a stoma care support is suitable for the stoma care support, and comprises the following steps:

s1, opening the two groups of concave frames 201 according to the angle of the abdominal stoma to be supported, and respectively extending the supporting plates 205 from the concave frames 201;

s2, supporting the underframe 1 at a proper position of a thigh, and adjusting the angle between the rod frame 3 and the supporting frame 2 and the underframe 1 according to a sitting posture;

s3, pressing the button 303, and moving the button 303 along the outer tube 301, so that the inner rod 302 moves toward the supporting frame 2, so that the rod frame 3 is fixed to the supporting frame 2 and the chassis 1, and the two sets of concave frames 201 are fixed relatively.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. A stoma care support, its characterized in that: including chassis (1), strut (2) and connect lever bracket (3) between chassis (1) and strut (2), chassis (1) supports on the thigh, strut (2) supports at the belly, and it includes two sets of female type framves (201) that the rotation connects each other, and wherein a set of female type frame (201) tip passes through latch mechanism and another set of female type frame (201) tip joint is fixed, latch mechanism includes first latch (202) and slot body (203) of meshing with it, be fixed with coaxial first fulcrum (204) on first latch (202), first fulcrum (204) penetrate in slot body (203) and can pass out slot body (203), and wherein a set of female type frame (201) can be along first fulcrum (204) axial displacement for first latch (202) block in slot body (203), then two sets of female type frame (201) joint are fixed, or the first latch (202) is separated from the slot body (203), the two groups of concave frames (201) are connected in a rotating way.

2. An ostomy care holder according to claim 1, characterised in that the brace (2) further comprises bracing plates (205), the bracing plates (205) being individually exsertable from the female frame (201) and being in contact with the abdomen.

3. A stoma care support according to claim 2, characterized in that the concave frame (201) is a concave frame body consisting of a support rod (2011) and two sets of support bars (2012) vertically fixed at the end of the support rod (2011), and the support plate (205) can be in limit clamping connection with the support rod (2011).

4. A stoma care holder according to claim 3, wherein the supporting plate (205) is provided with a oblong hole (2051), the oblong hole (2051) is provided with a plurality of groups of elastic buttons (2052) which can be engaged with the supporting bar (2011) in a limited manner, and the supporting bar (2011) can move in the oblong hole (2051).

5. A stoma care support according to claim 2, wherein the rod holder (3) comprises an outer tube (301) and an inner rod (302) sleeved in the outer tube (301), two ends of the outer tube (301) are rotatably connected with the base frame (1) and one of the clamping groove bodies (203), and the inner rod (302) is in clamping fit with the outer tube (301) through a pressing buckle mechanism.

6. The ostomy nursing bracket of claim 5, wherein the pressing buckle mechanism comprises a button (303) and a sliding rod (304) fixed on the button (303), the sliding rod (304) is slidably connected with the inner rod (302), an elastic member (305) with elastic action on the button (303) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (304), a clamping block (306) clamped with the outer tube (301) is fixed at the end part of the sliding rod (304), and when the button (303) is pressed, the clamping block (306) is released from clamping with the outer tube (301), so that the inner rod (302) can be axially moved along the outer tube (301).

7. A stoma care support according to claim 6, wherein a second latch (307) is fixed to one end of the inner rod (302) away from the bracket (2), an arc-shaped clamping strip (101) is fixed to the base frame (1), and when the inner rod (302) moves towards the bracket (2), the second latch (307) is in clamping connection with the arc-shaped clamping strip (101) for limiting.

8. A stoma care support according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the inner rod (302) near the bracket (2) is connected to one of the sets of first latch teeth (202) by a connection mechanism, when the inner rod (302) is moved towards the bracket (2), the first latch teeth (202) are latched into the latch groove (203), and the inner rod (302) is fixed to the bracket (2).

9. A stoma care bracket according to claim 8, wherein the connection mechanism comprises a shaft rod (4) and a guide frame (5), the shaft rod (4) is coaxially fixed on one set of first latch (202), a guide rod (6) is fixed at one end of the shaft rod (4) penetrating through the slot body (203), the guide frame (5) is fixed at the end of the inner rod (302), a guide sliding opening (501) matched with the guide rod (6) in a guiding manner is formed in the guide frame (5), and a center point of one end of the guide sliding opening (501) is coaxial with a connection line between the transition points of the outer tube (301) and the slot body (203) and the inner rod (302).

10. A method of using a stoma care support, the method of use being adapted to a stoma care support according to claim 5, the method of use comprising the steps of:

s1, opening two groups of concave frames (201) according to the angle of the abdominal stoma to be supported, and respectively extending the supporting plates (205) from the concave frames (201);

s2, supporting the underframe (1) at a proper position of a thigh, and adjusting the angle between the rod frame (3) and the supporting frame (2) and the underframe (1) according to a sitting posture;

s3, pressing the key (303), and axially moving the key (303) along the outer pipe (301) to enable the inner rod (302) to move towards the support frame (2), so that the rod frame (3) is respectively fixed with the support frame (2) and the chassis (1), and the two groups of concave frames (201) are relatively fixed.