CN115088741A - Multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115088741A
CN115088741A CN202210780096.2A CN202210780096A CN115088741A CN 115088741 A CN115088741 A CN 115088741A CN 202210780096 A CN202210780096 A CN 202210780096A CN 115088741 A CN115088741 A CN 115088741A
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China
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dough
switching
blade
rotate
ring
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Granted
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CN202210780096.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115088741B (en
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不公告发明人
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Kunming Huiyun Food Processing Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/02Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with vertically-mounted tools; Machines for whipping or beating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • A21C1/1465Drives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C3/00Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
    • A21C3/02Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine, which comprises a shell; a dough kneading cavity is formed at the upper end of the shell; the lower part of the shell is provided with a pressing surface component; a dough feeding port is formed at the bottom in the dough kneading cavity; a switching component is arranged inside the shell and below the dough kneading cavity; the dough kneading cavity is internally provided with a combined component; the combined assembly comprises a blade pipe which is rotatably connected inside the shell, a plurality of blades which are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper part of the blade pipe, and a rotating rod which is rotatably connected inside the blade pipe; the outer wall of the lower part of the blade pipe is provided with fixed blades for transporting dough, and each blade and the fixed blades can form continuous helical blades; a first driving component for driving the switching component to operate and driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged in the shell; the invention can automatically knead flour and water into dough and press the dough into dough sheets.

Description

Multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine.
Background
Chinese patent document No. CN108684769A discloses an automatic dough sheet machine, which comprises a main frame, a panel disc, a dough pressing device and a driving device, wherein the panel disc is rotatably arranged on the main frame and used for placing dough to be pressed; the dough direction can be adjusted in real time when the dough is rolled by the dough rolling device, and finally the dough is rolled into a round dough cover; the dough pressing device is movably arranged on the main body frame; the dough pressing device is positioned above the panel disc and can move up and down and left and right along the main body frame so as to repeatedly press dough and press dough sheets with different thicknesses; the driving device is in transmission connection with the dough pressing device and the panel disc, and is used for driving the dough pressing device to perform reciprocating movement relative to the panel disc, so that the dough is pressed for multiple times and the panel disc is driven to rotate, and therefore the dough pressing device can press different positions of the dough at each time. According to the dough rolling machine, the driving device drives the dough rolling device to roll dough repeatedly, so that not only is the stable property of the dough skin ensured, but also the automatic forming is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor is saved.
Chinese patent document No. CN205093459U discloses a dough sheet pressing device, which includes a conveyor belt, a press roller and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the press roller are disposed above the conveyor belt, guide sleeves and racks slidably connected to the guide sleeves are disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft respectively extend into the corresponding guide sleeves and are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding racks, a through groove for the rotating shaft to move up and down is disposed on the wall of the guide sleeves, an adjusting shaft is disposed between the two guide sleeves in a spanning manner, gears meshed with the corresponding racks are disposed at both ends of the adjusting shaft, and a rubber block for preventing the racks from freely sliding is disposed between the guide sleeves and the racks. The dough sheet pressing device with the structure can ensure that the lifting degrees of the two ends of the compression roller are consistent when the compression roller is required to move up and down to adjust the gap between the compression roller and the conveyor belt.
In the use process of the patent, the dough needs to be kneaded in advance, and the extruded wrappers are different in size according to different doses, so that the attractiveness of the dough in use is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defects in the prior art, the multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: a multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine comprises a shell; a dough kneading cavity with an upper end opening and used for containing flour and clear water is formed at the upper end of the shell; the lower part of the shell is provided with a dough pressing component for pressing dough into dough sheets; a dough sending port for sending out the dough in the dough kneading cavity is formed in the center of the bottom of the dough kneading cavity; a switching component capable of sealing the dough conveying port is arranged at the lower end of the dough kneading cavity in the shell; the dough kneading cavity is internally provided with a combined assembly for kneading dough and transporting the dough.
The combined assembly comprises a blade tube which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the dough kneading cavity and is arranged along the vertical direction, a plurality of blades which are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft on the outer wall of the upper part of the blade tube and are arranged along the radial direction of the blade tube, and a rotating rod which is rotatably connected in the blade tube, is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the blade tube, can drive the blades to rotate and can drive the blade tube to rotate; the outer wall of the lower part of the blade pipe is formed with fixed blades for transporting dough, and each blade and the fixed blades can form continuous helical blades; and a first driving assembly used for driving the switching assembly to operate and drive the rotating rod to rotate is arranged in the shell.
When the dwang forward rotates, each the blade rotates to vertical and along the dwang rotates in step, the blade stirring flour and the clear water of kneading dough the intracavity are kneaded dough.
When the dwang antiport, each the blade rotate to with fixed blade forms continuous helical blade and rotates along with the dwang is synchronous, continuous helical blade with the dough to the dough is transported to the subassembly direction of pressing.
As a preferable scheme: the outer wall of the blade pipe is formed with a switching plate groove arranged along the circumferential direction; a switching disc is formed below the dough kneading cavity; the switching assembly comprises a plurality of switching plates which are rotatably connected to the lower end of the switching disc and are arranged along the vertical direction along rotating shafts which are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod, and switching rings which are rotatably connected below the dough conveying port and are used for driving the rotating shafts of the switching plates to rotate and are arranged along the vertical direction; the switching plate can be in sealing sliding connection with the adjacent switching plate.
The switching plate is close to switching circle one side shaping has the switching traveller that sets up with the pivot is parallel and do not coincide, switching circle is close to switching plate one side shaping have with switching traveller sliding connection's the switching spout that sets up along the direction that gradually bursts at the seams.
When the switching ring rotates forwards, the switching sliding column moves towards one end, close to the circle center, of the switching sliding groove, the switching plate moves towards the switching plate groove, and the noodle feeding port is sealed.
When the switching ring rotates reversely, the switching sliding column moves towards one end, away from the circle center, of the switching sliding groove, the switching plate moves out of the switching plate groove, and the surface conveying opening is not closed.
As a preferable scheme: an adjusting sliding column which is parallel to the rotating shaft of the blade and is not overlapped with the rotating shaft of the blade is formed on one side of the blade close to the rotating rod, and an adjusting sliding chute which is connected with the adjusting sliding column in a sliding mode and is used for driving the blade to rotate is formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod; the blade is close to blade pipe one side shaping has the perpendicular to the drive regulating block that the blade pivot set up, blade inside pipe wall shaping have with each the blade rotates the blade rotation hole of connecting, each the blade rotates the hole and is located one side in the blade pipe all shaping have two can respectively with the driven regulating block that the drive regulating block offseted.
When the dwang forward when rotating, drive regulating block and positive ascending driven regulating block offsets, each the blade is vertical, the rotation of dwang drives blade stirring flour and clear water.
When the dwang antiport, drive the regulating block with on the opposite direction the driven regulating block offsets, each the blade with fixed blade forms continuous helical blade, the rotation of dwang drives continuous helical blade transportation dough.
As a preferable scheme: the first driving assembly comprises a linkage rod which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the shell and is arranged along the vertical direction, and a first motor which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell and is used for driving the linkage rod to rotate; the upper end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a first driving gear for driving the switching ring to rotate; the lower end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a linkage ring in transmission connection with the rotating rod.
When the first motor forward starts, the first motor drives the linkage rod forward rotates, the linkage rod drives the rotating rod forward rotates, and the linkage rod drives the switching component forward rotates.
When the first motor is reversely started, the first motor drives the linkage rod to reversely rotate, the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to reversely rotate, and the linkage rod drives the switching component to reversely rotate.
As a preferable scheme: a section of switching gear ring distributed along the circumferential direction is formed on the outer wall of the switching ring; tooth block sliding rods arranged along the circumferential direction of the switching ring are respectively formed at the positions, located at the two ends of the switching gear ring, of the periphery of the switching ring; the gear block sliding rod is connected with a movable gear block in a sliding mode, and a gear block spring used for pushing the movable gear block in the direction away from the switching gear ring is arranged between the movable gear block and the switching ring.
When the movable tooth block moves towards the switching gear ring under the action of the first driving gear, the tooth block spring contracts and pushes the movable tooth block to move to be in contact with the next tooth on the first driving gear again when one tooth on the first driving gear is not in contact with the movable tooth block.
When the movable tooth block moves away from the switching gear ring under the action of the first driving gear, the movable tooth block is abutted against the switching ring and drives the switching ring to rotate until the switching gear ring is meshed with the first driving gear.
As a preferable scheme: a cover body is detachably connected to an opening at the upper end of the dough kneading cavity; the lid internal rotation is connected with the edge the rotor plate that the pivot that the lid radially set up along upper and lower direction, rotor plate one side lower extreme rotate be connected with can with be used for the clearance of kneading dough chamber inner wall laminating the flour of kneading dough chamber inner wall and the dough pole of scraping, the rotor plate middle part is rotated and is connected with and can drive scrape the pole pivoted, can drive the synchronizing ring that rotor plate pivoted pivot set up along upper and lower direction.
The synchronous ring can synchronously rotate along with the rotating rod; and a cover body spring which pushes the rotating plate towards the rotating direction is arranged between the synchronizing ring and the rotating plate.
When dwang forward when rotating, the synchronizer ring forward rotates, scrape a pole and rotate to vertical, the lid spring shrink to the limit, the forward of synchronizer ring rotates and drives the rotor plate synchronous rotation, scrape a clearance of pole kneading dough intracavity wall.
When the dwang is not forward rotation, the synchronizer ring is not forward rotation, the rotor plate is in forward rotation under the effect of lid spring, the synchronizer ring is relative the rotor plate antiport, the synchronizer ring drives scrape a pole and rotate to the level, make when the lid shifts up scrape a pole can not with the blade collision.
As a preferable scheme: the lower end of the synchronizing ring is provided with a synchronizing hole with a non-circular section, and the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a synchronizing block which can be inserted into the synchronizing hole; the lower end of the middle part of the rotating plate is provided with a vertically through synchronous ring groove which is rotationally connected with the synchronous ring, the lower side of the synchronous ring groove is provided with two driven stop blocks which are symmetrically arranged along the center of the rotating shaft, and the periphery of the lower end of the synchronous ring is provided with two driving stop blocks which are symmetrically arranged and can be abutted against any one of the driven stop blocks; each drive dog positive direction one side shaping has along the spring post of circumference setting, the lid spring sets up spring post periphery.
As a preferable scheme: an extension pipe arranged between the combined assembly and the face pressing assembly is fixedly connected in the shell; a transition pipe with two different cross-section sizes is formed at the lower end of the extension pipe, the larger cross-section end of the transition pipe is communicated with the extension pipe, and the smaller cross-section end of the transition pipe is formed with a surface pipe; the pitch of the continuous helical blade formed by the blades and the fixed blade is continuously reduced downwards.
When the dough is conveyed by the continuous helical blade, the dough is compressed and compacted by the helical blade with the continuously reduced pitch, so that the dough is prevented from being broken, and the breakage of the dough sheet during the production of the dough sheet is avoided.
When the dough is conveyed into the extension pipe, the dough is stacked at the bottom of the extension pipe and is extruded into the transition pipe after being stacked to a certain amount, the dough continues to be compacted under the extrusion of the transition pipe with the decreasing cross section, the breakage is prevented, and the dough is extruded from the dough outlet pipe and is extruded into dough sheets.
As a preferable scheme: the dough pressing assembly comprises a dough pressing frame fixedly connected to the lower portion of the shell, a dough pressing roller rotatably connected to the lower portion of the dough pressing frame and used for pressing dough sheets into round dough sheets, and a driven roller rotatably connected to the lower portion of the dough pressing frame and arranged in parallel to the dough pressing roller in a rotating shaft and used for assisting the dough sheets to be pressed; the driven roller synchronously rotates reversely along with the flour pressing roller; a dough pressing hopper for receiving dough sheets extruded by the dough outlet pipe is formed at the upper part of the dough pressing frame; and a flour pressing groove is formed in the outer wall of the flour pressing roller.
When the dough pressing roller rotates, the dough pressing roller drives the driven roller to rotate, dough sheets in the dough pressing hopper are fed between the dough pressing roller and the driven roller, and the dough sheets are pressed into round dough sheets by the dough pressing groove.
As a preferable scheme: a second driving assembly for driving the dough pressing roller to rotate is arranged in the shell; the second driving assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure surface cavity and a second driving gear fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor and meshed with the first gear; a conveying belt for conveying the pressed dough sheet out is arranged at the lower part of the shell below the dough pressing component; the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the driven roller through a third belt.
When the second driving assembly is started, the second driving assembly drives the dough pressing roller to rotate, the dough pressing roller rotates to drive the driven roller to rotate, and the driven roller rotates to drive the conveying belt to run through the third belt to convey dough sheets out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: under initial state, the switching ring is in the first position, and each switching board and switching board groove sealing connection for send a mouth to be sealed, the blade is in forward extreme position, and each blade is vertical, and the area is the biggest in dwang circumference, and the drive dog of synchronizer ring does not have spring post one side and is located and be close to driven dog extreme position, and the scraped surface pole is in the level.
When the dough kneading device is used, the dough kneading device is stably placed on a horizontal plane, then the cover body is grasped by one hand and lifted upwards, so that the dough kneading cavity of the shell is opened, then flour and clear water are added into the dough kneading cavity, then the synchronous hole in the cover body is opposite to the synchronous block on the rotating rod, the cover body is put back on the shell, so that the dough kneading cavity is closed, and at the moment, the synchronous block is inserted into the synchronous hole.
And then, a kneading button is pressed, the controller controls the forward starting of the first motor, the first motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate in the forward direction, and the forward rotation of the driving bevel gear drives the linkage rod to rotate in the forward direction through the driven bevel gear.
A first driving gear at the upper end of the linkage rod synchronously rotates forwards along with the linkage rod; the positive rotation of first drive gear stirs the ascending movable tooth piece in positive direction for the ascending movable tooth piece in positive direction moves to being close to switching ring gear one side on the tooth piece slide bar, the tooth piece spring contracts and holds the power, when first drive gear rotated to a tooth not with the ascending movable tooth piece in positive direction, the ascending movable tooth piece in positive direction is kept away from switching ring gear direction under the tooth piece spring action and is removed and contact with the next tooth on the first drive gear, at this in-process, the switching circle keeps in the first position, each switches the board and switches board groove sealing connection.
Meanwhile, the lower end of the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to synchronously rotate in the forward direction through a first belt; at the moment, the blades are positioned at the forward extreme positions, and the driving adjusting blocks on the blades are abutted against the driven adjusting blocks on one side, so that the blades and the blade pipes are relatively fixed in the forward direction, and the blade pipes are driven to synchronously rotate forward by the continuous forward rotation of the rotating rod through the blades; the positive rotation of dwang drives the synchronous positive rotation of vane pipe, and each blade revolutes and moves the pole pivot rotation, and each blade is in vertically this moment, and the gyration of blade moves the pole pivot and rotates and make flour and the clear water of kneading dough the intracavity by the stirring, knead into the dough.
In the process, the synchronizing block at the upper end of the rotating rod drives the synchronizing ring to synchronously rotate in the positive direction through the synchronizing hole; in the rotation process of the synchronous ring, one side of the driving stop block, which is provided with the spring post, moves towards the direction close to the driven stop block, and the spring of the cover body contracts to store force; the rotation of the synchronizing ring drives the first transmission gear to rotate positively through the second belt, the positive rotation of the first transmission gear drives the second transmission gear to rotate positively through the end face gear ring, and the positive rotation of the second transmission gear drives the face scraping rod to rotate through the driven gear; when one side of the driving stop block, which is provided with the spring column, is positioned close to the limit position of the driven stop block, the cover body spring is contracted to the limit, the synchronous ring is fixed relative to the rotating plate, and the shaving rod rotates to be vertical; the rotation of the synchronizing ring drives the rotating plate to rotate in the rotating plate groove, so that the dough scraping rod at the lower end of the rotating plate rotates around the rotating rod rotating shaft, and the flour or dough adhered to the inner wall of the dough kneading cavity is scraped to further knead dough.
After dough in the dough kneading cavity is kneaded, the stop button is pressed, the controller controls the first motor to stop running, the synchronous ring is kept static, the rotating plate continues to rotate under the action of the cover body spring, the rotating plate drives the first transmission gear to rotate reversely through the second belt, the reverse rotation of the first transmission gear drives the second transmission gear to rotate reversely through the end face gear ring, and the reverse rotation of the second transmission gear drives the dough scraping rod to rotate to the horizontal through the driven gear.
And then, a dough sheet pressing button is pressed down, the controller controls the first motor to be started reversely, the first motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate reversely, and the linkage rod is driven by the driven bevel gear to rotate reversely when the driving bevel gear rotates reversely.
A first driving gear at the upper end of the linkage rod synchronously and reversely rotates along with the linkage rod; the reverse rotation of the first driving gear stirs the movable tooth block in the positive direction, so that the movable tooth block in the positive direction is abutted against the switching ring and drives the switching ring to rotate, the switching gear ring is meshed with the first driving gear, and the continuous reverse rotation of the first driving gear drives the switching ring to rotate; when the switching ring rotates to a position where a tooth is not contacted with the movable tooth block in the opposite direction, the movable tooth block in the opposite direction moves away from the switching gear ring under the action of the tooth block spring and is contacted with the next tooth on the first driving gear, and at the moment, the switching ring rotates to a second position, and each switching plate rotates to a position where the face feeding port is not closed.
Meanwhile, the lower end of the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to synchronously and reversely rotate through the first belt, the regulating slide columns on the blades move in the corresponding regulating chutes by the reverse rotation of the rotating rod, the blades are driven to reversely rotate, when the blades rotate until the driving regulating block abuts against the driven regulating block on the other side, the blades rotate to a reverse limit position, each blade is connected with the adjacent blade, each blade and the fixed blade form a continuous helical blade, at the moment, each blade and the blade pipe are relatively fixed in the reverse direction, and the blade pipe is driven to synchronously and reversely rotate through the blades by the continuous reverse rotation of the rotating rod; the rotating rod continuously rotates reversely, the dough kneaded in the dough kneading cavity is conveyed into the extension pipe under the action of the continuous helical blades, the pitch of the continuous helical blades is gradually reduced downwards, so that the dough conveyed in the continuous helical blades is continuously compacted and compacted, when the dough is conveyed into the extension pipe, the dough is stacked at the bottom in the extension pipe, and after the dough is stacked to a certain amount, the dough is extruded into the transition pipe; because the transition pipe is close to that extension pipe one side opening is great, and is close to a flour pipe one side opening less, consequently when the dough was extruded into in the transition pipe, the dough was compressed tightly the compaction further, then extrudes from a flour intraductal, because the flour pipe opening is flat, therefore the dough is crowded into the face skin and falls into in the pressure face fill.
The controller simultaneously controls a second motor to start, the second motor drives a second driving gear to rotate, the second driving gear drives the dough pressing roller to rotate through the first gear, and simultaneously drives the driven roller to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, so that dough sheets in the dough pressing hopper are pressed between the dough pressing roller and the driven roller, pressed into round dough sheets under the action of the dough pressing groove and then fall onto a lower conveying belt; the rotation of driven voller still drives the roller rotation of conveyer belt through the third belt for the conveyer belt operates, and then makes the face skin transported to collection department.
When all dough is pressed into dough sheets, pressing an end button, controlling the first motor and the second motor to stop running by the controller, then controlling the first motor to rotate in the forward direction by the controller, and driving the linkage rod to synchronously rotate in the forward direction by the forward rotation of the first motor through the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear; the forward rotation of the linkage rod drives the switching ring to rotate to a first position through a first driving gear at the upper end and is finished with the movable gear block in the forward direction, and each switching plate rotates to be in sealing connection with the switching plate groove; meanwhile, the forward rotation of the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to rotate forward through a first belt at the lower end, the forward rotation of the rotating rod drives the blades to rotate to a forward limit position through the adjusting sliding groove and the adjusting sliding column, the forward rotation of the rotating rod drives the synchronizing ring to rotate forward through the synchronizing block and the synchronizing hole, and the scraper rod is driven to rotate vertically through a second belt, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear; after the first motor runs for a certain time, the controller controls the first motor to stop running, the synchronous ring is kept static at the moment, the rotating plate continues to rotate under the action of the cover body spring, the rotating plate rotates to drive the first transmission gear to rotate reversely through the second belt, the reverse rotation of the first transmission gear drives the second transmission gear to rotate reversely through the end face gear ring, and the reverse rotation of the second transmission gear drives the scraping face rod to rotate to the horizontal position through the driven gear so as to restore the initial state.
The rotating rod is arranged, so that the blades can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates in the forward direction, flour and clean water in the dough kneading cavity are stirred to knead dough, the dough scraping rod can be driven to rotate, flour and dough adhered to the wall surface are scraped off to knead dough again, loss is reduced, the blades can be driven to rotate to be connected with the fixed blades when the rotating rod rotates in the reverse direction, continuous helical blades are formed, and the continuous helical blades can be driven to rotate to convey dough.
The invention can not only rotate to be vertical and rotate synchronously along with the rotating rod when the rotating rod rotates forwards to stir clear water and flour to knead dough, but also rotate to form continuous helical blades with the fixed blades and rotate synchronously along with the rotating rod when the rotating rod rotates reversely to transport dough.
According to the invention, the first motor is arranged, so that the switching ring can be driven to rotate, the positions of the switching plates are changed, the sealing of the dough conveying opening is changed, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, the blades are driven to knead dough or convey dough, the function switching is realized firstly in one starting process, then the driving of a new function is realized, and the cost is reduced.
According to the invention, the second motor is arranged, so that the flour pressing roller can be driven to rotate, the flour wrappers can be made into round new wrappers, the conveyer belt can be driven to run, the made flour wrappers can be conveyed out, one motor is used for driving two stations, and the cost is reduced.
The invention can automatically knead flour and clean water into dough, thereby saving manpower; the flour and the dough stuck on the wall surface can be scraped off for dough re-kneading in the kneading process, so that the material loss is reduced; the dough can be made into round wrappers after the dough is kneaded; the driving of a plurality of stations can be driven by the same motor, so that the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the press face assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional exploded view of the cap of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional exploded view of the composite assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the switching assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic sectional views of the present invention and the face state.
Fig. 12 and 13 are schematic sectional views showing the state of pressing the dough cover according to the present invention.
1. A housing; 11. a dough kneading cavity; 111. a switching disc; 112. a switch plate rotating shaft; 113. a flour feeding port; 12. a drive chamber; 13. a dough pressing cavity; 14. a transport chamber; 2. a dough pressing component; 21. a noodle pressing frame; 211. a dough pressing hopper; 212. pressing a surface roller hole; 213. a driven roll bore; 22. a dough pressing roller; 221. pressing a surface groove; 222. a first gear; 23. a driven roller; 231. a second gear; 3. a cover body; 30. rotating the plate groove; 31. a shaving rod; 311. a driven gear; 32. a rotating plate; 321. a first drive gear shaft; 322. a second transmission gear seat; 323. a second drive gear shaft; 324. a synchronization ring groove; 325. a driven stopper; 326. a shaving rod base; 33. a synchronizer ring; 331. a synchronization hole; 332. driving the stop block; 333. a spring post; 334. a cover spring; 34. a first drive gear; 35. a second transmission gear; 351. an end face gear ring; 4. a combination assembly; 41. rotating the rod; 411. a synchronization block; 412. adjusting the sliding chute; 42. a blade tube; 421. a fixed blade; 422. a blade rotation hole; 423. a driven adjusting block; 424. switching plate slots; 43. a blade; 432. adjusting the sliding column; 433. driving the adjusting block; 5. a switching component; 51. switching a ring; 511. switching the sliding groove; 512. switching the gear ring; 513. a tooth block slide bar; 52. a switch board; 521. switching the sliding columns; 524. switching plate rotating holes; 53. a movable tooth block; 54. a tooth block spring; 6. a first drive assembly; 61. a first motor; 62. a drive bevel gear; 63. a driven bevel gear; 64. a linkage rod; 65. a first drive gear; 66. a link ring; 7. a second drive assembly; 71. a second motor; 72. a second drive gear; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. an extension pipe; 91. a dough outlet pipe; 92. a transition duct.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine of the present embodiment includes a housing 1; a dough kneading cavity 11 with an opening at the upper end and used for containing flour and clear water is formed at the upper end of the shell 1; the lower part of the shell 1 is provided with a dough pressing component 2 for pressing dough into dough sheets; a dough sending port 113 for sending out the dough in the dough kneading cavity 11 is formed at the center of the bottom in the dough kneading cavity 11; a switching component 5 capable of sealing the flour feeding port 113 is arranged at the lower end of the flour mixing cavity 11 in the shell 1; the dough kneading cavity 11 is internally provided with a combined assembly 4 for kneading dough and transporting the dough.
The combined component 4 comprises a vane tube 42 which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the dough chamber 11 and is arranged along the vertical direction, a plurality of vanes 43 which are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft on the outer wall of the upper part of the vane tube 42 and are arranged along the radial direction of the vane tube 42, and a rotating rod 41 which is rotatably connected in the vane tube 42, is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft of the vane tube 42, can drive the vanes 43 to rotate and can drive the vane tube 42 to rotate; the outer wall of the lower part of the blade tube 42 is formed with a fixed blade 421 for transporting dough, and each blade 43 can form a continuous helical blade with the fixed blade 421; a first driving assembly 6 for driving the switching assembly 5 to operate and driving the rotating rod 41 to rotate is arranged in the housing 1.
A driving cavity 12 is formed in the shell 1 below the dough kneading cavity 11, and the first driving assembly 6 is arranged in the driving cavity 12; a noodle pressing cavity 13 is formed in the shell 1 below the driving cavity 12, and the noodle pressing assembly 2 is arranged in the noodle pressing cavity 13.
When dwang 41 forward rotation, each blade 43 rotates to vertical and along dwang 41 synchronous revolution, blade 43 stirs flour and clear water in the kneading dough chamber 11 carry out the kneading dough.
When the rotating rod 41 rotates reversely, each blade 43 rotates to form a continuous helical blade with the fixed blade 421 and rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 41, and the continuous helical blade transports the dough towards the dough pressing assembly 2.
The outer wall of the vane tube 42 is formed with a switching plate groove 424 arranged along the circumferential direction; a switching disc 111 is formed below the dough kneading cavity 11; the switching assembly 5 comprises a plurality of switching plates 52 which are rotatably connected to the lower end of the switching disc 111 and are arranged along the vertical direction along rotating shafts arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod 41, and a switching ring 51 which is rotatably connected below the flour feeding port 113 and is arranged along the vertical direction along the rotating shaft for driving each switching plate 52 to rotate; the switch plate 52 can be in sealed sliding connection with the adjacent switch plate 52; the switch plate 52 can seal against the switch plate slot 424.
A switching plate rotating hole 524 is formed at the coaxial position of the upper end of each switching plate 52 and the rotating shaft, and a switching plate rotating shaft 112 rotatably connected with each switching plate rotating hole 524 is formed at the lower end of the switching plate 111; a switching sliding column 521 which is parallel to the rotating shaft and is not overlapped with the rotating shaft is formed on one side of the switching plate 52 close to the switching ring 51, and a switching sliding chute 511 which is connected with the switching sliding column 521 in a sliding manner and is arranged along the involute direction is formed on one side of the switching ring 51 close to the switching plate 52; one end of the switching chute 511 is close to the circle center, and the other end is far away from the circle center, and the switching chute 511 is not radially overlapped with the switching ring 51.
When the switching ring 51 rotates forward, the switching sliding column 521 moves towards one end of the switching sliding chute 511 close to the center of a circle, and the switching plate 52 moves towards the switching plate groove 424 to close the noodle feeding port 113.
When the switching ring 51 rotates reversely, the switching sliding column 521 moves towards one end of the switching chute 511 away from the center of a circle, the switching plate 52 moves out of the switching plate groove 424, and the noodle feeding port 113 is not closed.
An adjusting sliding column 432 which is parallel to the rotating shaft of the blade 43 and is not overlapped with the rotating shaft of the blade 43 is formed on one side of the blade 43 close to the rotating rod 41, and an adjusting sliding chute 412 which is connected with the adjusting sliding column 432 in a sliding manner and is used for driving the blade 43 to rotate is formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 41; the blade 43 is close to the shaping of blade pipe 42 one side has the perpendicular to the drive regulating block 433 that the pivot of blade 43 set up, the shaping of blade pipe 42 inner wall has with each blade 43 rotates the blade rotation hole 422 that is connected, each blade rotates the hole 422 and is located one side all shaping has two can respectively with the driven regulating block 423 that drives regulating block 433 and offset in the blade pipe 42.
When dwang 41 forward rotation, drive regulating block 433 and positive on the direction from the regulating block 423 offseting, each the blade 43 is vertical, the rotation of dwang 41 drives blade 43 stirring flour and clear water.
When dwang 41 antiport, drive regulating block 433 offsets with on the opposite direction from the regulating block 423, each the blade 43 with fixed blade 421 forms continuous helical blade, the rotation of dwang 41 drives continuous helical blade transportation dough.
The first driving assembly 6 comprises a linkage rod 64 which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the shell 1 and is arranged along the vertical direction, and a first motor 61 which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 and is used for driving the linkage rod 64 to rotate; a first belt used for enabling the linkage rod 64 and the rotating rod 41 to synchronously rotate is arranged between the lower end of the linkage rod 64 and the lower end of the rotating rod 41; the upper end of the linkage rod 64 is fixedly connected with a first driving gear 65 for driving the switching ring 51 to rotate; the lower end of the linkage rod 64 is fixedly connected with a linkage ring 66 which is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 41; the middle part of the linkage rod 64 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 63, and the output shaft of the first motor 61 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 62 meshed with the driven bevel gear 63.
When the first motor 61 is started in the forward direction, the first motor 61 drives the linkage rod 64 to rotate in the forward direction, the linkage rod 64 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate in the forward direction, and the linkage rod 64 drives the switching component 5 to rotate in the forward direction.
When the first motor 61 is reversely started, the first motor 61 drives the linkage rod 64 to reversely rotate, the linkage rod 64 drives the rotating rod 41 to reversely rotate, and the linkage rod 64 drives the switching component 5 to reversely rotate.
A section of switching gear ring 512 distributed along the circumferential direction is formed on the outer wall of the switching ring 51; tooth block sliding rods 513 arranged along the circumferential direction of the switching ring 51 are respectively formed at the two ends of the switching gear ring 512 at the periphery of the switching ring 51; the gear block sliding rod 513 is connected with a movable gear block 53 in a sliding mode, and a gear block spring 54 used for pushing the movable gear block 53 in the direction far away from the switching gear ring 512 is arranged between the movable gear block 53 and the switching ring 51.
When the movable tooth block 53 moves closer to the switching ring gear 512 by the first driving gear 65, the tooth block spring 54 contracts and pushes the movable tooth block 53 to move to be again in contact with the next tooth on the first driving gear 65 when the tooth on the first driving gear 65 is not in contact with the movable tooth block 53.
When the movable tooth block 53 moves away from the switching ring gear 512 under the action of the first driving gear 65, the movable tooth block 53 abuts against the switching ring 51 and drives the switching ring 51 to rotate until the switching ring gear 512 is meshed with the first driving gear 65.
The opening at the upper end of the dough kneading cavity 11 is detachably connected with a cover body 3; 3 internal rotation of lid is connected with the edge the rotor plate 32 that the pivot that 3 radial settings of lid set up along upper and lower direction, rotor plate 32 one side lower extreme rotate be connected with can with be used for the clearance of the laminating of kneading dough chamber 11 inner wall the flour of kneading dough chamber 11 inner wall and the dough pole 31 of scraping, rotor plate 32 middle part is rotated and is connected with and can drive scrape face pole 31 pivoted, can drive rotor plate 32 pivoted pivot is along the synchronizing ring 33 that upper and lower direction set up.
The dough scraping rod 31 rotates around a shaft, so that the dough scraping rod 31 moves along the inner wall of the dough kneading cavity 11, and flour and dough are cleaned; a rotating plate groove 30 which is arranged along the circumferential direction and is rotationally connected with the rotating plate 32 is formed on the inner wall of the cover body 3; the lower end of the rotating plate 32 is formed with a shaving rod seat 326 which is rotatably connected with the shaving rod 31; scrape on the face pole 31 with the coaxial fixedly connected with driven gear 311 of department of pivot, the rotor plate 32 upper end is close to it has second transmission gear seat 322 to scrape face pole 31 one side shaping, second transmission gear seat 322 lateral wall shaping has second transmission gear axle 323, rotate on the second transmission gear axle 323 be connected with driven gear 311 meshed second transmission gear 35.
An end face gear ring 351 is formed on one side of the second transmission gear 35, which is far away from the second transmission gear seat 322 of the second transmission gear, a first transmission gear shaft 321 is formed at the upper end of the rotating plate 32, and a first transmission gear 34 meshed with the end face gear ring 351 is rotatably connected to the first transmission gear shaft 321; a second belt which enables the first transmission gear 34 and the synchronous ring 33 to synchronously rotate is arranged between the first transmission gear 34 and the synchronous ring 33; the synchronous ring 33 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating rod 41; a cover spring 334 for urging the rotating plate 32 in the rotating direction is provided between the synchronizing ring 33 and the rotating plate 32.
When dwang 41 forward rotation, synchronizer ring 33 forward rotation, scrape a pole 31 and rotate to vertical, lid spring 334 contracts to the limit, synchronizer ring 33's forward rotation drives rotor plate 32 synchronous rotation, scrape a pole 31 clearance with a 11 inner walls of chamber.
When dwang 41 is not forward rotation, synchronizing ring 33 is not forward rotation, the rotor plate 32 is in forward rotation under the effect of lid spring 334, synchronizing ring 33 is relative rotor plate 32 antiport, synchronizing ring 33 drives scrape a pole 31 and rotate to the level, make when lid 3 moves up scrape a pole 31 can not with blade 43 collides.
A synchronization hole 331 with a non-circular cross section is formed at the lower end of the synchronization ring 33, and a synchronization block 411 capable of being inserted into the synchronization hole 331 is formed at the upper end of the rotating rod 41; a vertically through synchronous ring groove 324 is formed at the lower end of the middle part of the rotating plate 32 and is rotationally connected with the synchronous ring 33, two driven stoppers 325 which are arranged along the center of the rotating shaft in a symmetrical manner are formed at the lower side of the synchronous ring groove 324, and two driving stoppers 332 which are arranged in a symmetrical manner and can abut against any one of the driven stoppers 325 are formed at the periphery of the lower end of the synchronous ring 33; each positive direction side of the driving block 332 is formed with a spring post 333 arranged along the circumferential direction, and the cover spring 334 is arranged on the periphery of the spring post 333.
An extension pipe 9 arranged between the combined component 4 and the face pressing component 2 is fixedly connected in the shell 1; a transition pipe 92 with two different cross sections is formed at the lower end of the extension pipe 9, the larger cross section end of the transition pipe 92 is communicated with the extension pipe 9, and a surface outlet pipe 91 is formed at the smaller cross section end of the transition pipe 92; the pitch of the continuous helical blade formed by the blades 43 and the fixed blade 421 decreases downward.
When the dough is conveyed by the continuous helical blade, the dough is compressed and compacted by the helical blade with the continuously reduced pitch, so that the dough is prevented from being broken, and the breakage of the dough sheet during the production of the dough sheet is avoided.
When dough is conveyed into the extension pipe 9, the dough is stacked at the bottom of the extension pipe 9 and is extruded into the transition pipe 92 after being stacked to a certain amount, the dough continues to be compacted and compacted under the extrusion of the transition pipe 92 with the decreasing cross section, the dough is prevented from being broken, and the dough is extruded from the dough outlet pipe 91 and is extruded into dough sheets.
The dough pressing assembly 2 comprises a dough pressing frame 21 fixedly connected to the lower part of the shell 1, a dough pressing roller 22 rotatably connected to the lower part of the dough pressing frame 21 and used for pressing dough sheets into round dough sheets, and a driven roller 23 rotatably connected to the lower part of the dough pressing frame 21 and arranged in parallel with the dough pressing roller 22 in a rotating shaft and used for assisting the dough pressing roller 22 in pressing dough sheets; the driven roller 23 rotates synchronously and reversely along with the flour pressing roller 22; a flour pressing roller hole 212 rotationally connected with the flour pressing roller 22 is formed at the lower part of the flour pressing frame 21, and a driven roller hole 213 rotationally connected with the driven roller 23 is formed at the lower part of the flour pressing frame 21; a second gear 231 is fixedly connected to one end of the driven roller 23, and a first gear 222 meshed with the second gear 231 is fixedly connected to one end of the dough pressing roller 22 close to the second gear 231; a dough pressing hopper 211 for receiving the dough sheet extruded by the dough outlet pipe 91 is formed at the upper part of the dough pressing frame 21; the outer wall of the dough pressing roller 22 is formed with a dough pressing groove 221.
When the dough pressing roller 22 rotates, the dough pressing roller 22 drives the driven roller 23 to rotate, dough sheets in the dough pressing hopper 211 are sent between the dough pressing roller 22 and the driven roller 23, and the dough sheets are pressed into round dough sheets by the dough pressing groove 221.
A second driving assembly 7 for driving the dough pressing roller 22 to rotate is arranged in the shell 1; the second driving assembly 7 comprises a second motor 71 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dough pressing cavity 13, and a second driving gear 72 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 71 and meshed with the first gear 222; a conveyer belt 8 for conveying the pressed dough sheet is arranged at the lower part of the shell 1 below the dough pressing component 2; a conveying cavity 14 is formed in the shell 1 below the dough pressing cavity 13, and the conveying belt 8 is arranged in the conveying cavity 14; the conveyer belt 8 is in transmission connection with the driven roller 23 through a third belt.
When the second driving assembly 7 is started, the second driving assembly 7 drives the dough pressing roller 22 to rotate, the dough pressing roller 22 rotates to drive the driven roller 23 to rotate, and the driven roller 23 rotates to drive the conveying belt 8 to run through a third belt so as to convey dough sheets out.
A controller is fixedly connected in the shell 1, a power module is fixedly connected in the shell 1, and an operation screen with a dough kneading button, a dough pressing button, a stop button and an end button is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1; the first motor 61, the second motor 71, the operation screen and the power module are electrically connected with the controller.
In the initial state, the switching ring 51 is in the first position, each switching plate 52 is in sealing connection with the switching plate groove 424, so that the feed port 113 is closed, the vanes 43 are in the forward limit position, each vane 43 is vertical, the area is largest in the circumferential direction of the rotating lever 41, the side of the driving stopper 332 without the spring post 333 of the synchronizing ring 33 is located near the limit position of the driven stopper 325, and the scraping lever 31 is horizontal.
When the flour dough kneading machine is used, the flour dough kneading machine is stably placed on a horizontal plane, then the cover body 3 is grabbed by one hand and lifted upwards, so that the flour dough kneading cavity 11 of the shell 1 is opened, then flour and clean water are added into the flour dough kneading cavity 11, then the synchronizing hole 331 in the cover body 3 is opposite to the synchronizing block 411 on the rotating rod 41, the cover body 3 is placed back on the shell 1, so that the flour dough kneading cavity 11 is closed, and the synchronizing block 411 is inserted into the synchronizing hole 331.
And then, a dough kneading button is pressed, the controller controls the first motor 61 to be started in the forward direction, the first motor 61 drives the driving bevel gear 62 to rotate in the forward direction, and the driving bevel gear 62 rotates in the forward direction and drives the linkage rod 64 to rotate in the forward direction through the driven bevel gear 63.
A first driving gear 65 at the upper end of the linkage rod 64 synchronously rotates in the positive direction along with the linkage rod 64; the positive rotation of the first driving gear 65 shifts the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction, so that the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction moves to the side close to the switching gear ring 512 on the tooth block sliding rod 513, the tooth block spring 54 contracts to store force, when the first driving gear 65 rotates until one tooth is not contacted with the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction, the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction moves to the direction far away from the switching gear ring 512 under the action of the tooth block spring 54 and is contacted with the next tooth on the first driving gear 65, in the process, the switching ring 51 is kept at the first position, and each switching plate 52 is in sealing connection with the switching plate groove 424.
Meanwhile, the lower end of the linkage rod 64 drives the rotating rod 41 to synchronously rotate in the forward direction through a first belt; at the moment, the vane 43 is at the forward limit position, and the driving adjusting block 433 on the vane 43 abuts against the driven adjusting block 423 on one side, so that the vane 43 and the vane tube 42 are relatively fixed in the forward direction, and therefore, the continuous forward rotation of the rotating rod 41 drives the vane tube 42 to synchronously forward rotate through the vane 43; the forward rotation of the rotating rod 41 drives the blade pipes 42 to synchronously and forwardly rotate, each blade 43 rotates around the rotating shaft of the rotating rod 41, at the moment, each blade 43 is vertical, and the rotation of the rotating shaft of the rotating rod 41 of each blade 43 enables flour and clean water in the dough kneading cavity 11 to be uniformly stirred and kneaded into dough.
In this process, the synchronizing block 411 at the upper end of the rotating rod 41 drives the synchronizing ring 33 to synchronously rotate in the forward direction through the synchronizing hole 331; during the rotation of the synchronizing ring 33, one side of the driving block 332 with the spring post 333 moves towards the direction close to the driven block 325, and the cover spring 334 contracts to store force; the rotation of the synchronizing ring 33 drives the first transmission gear 34 to rotate in the forward direction through the second belt, the forward rotation of the first transmission gear 34 drives the second transmission gear 35 to rotate in the forward direction through the end face gear ring 351, and the forward rotation of the second transmission gear 35 drives the face scraping rod 31 to rotate through the driven gear 311; when the side of the spring column 333 of the driving block 332 is located at the limit position close to the driven block 325, the cover spring 334 contracts to the limit, at this time, the synchronizing ring 33 is fixed relative to the rotating plate 32, and the shaving rod 31 rotates to the vertical; the rotation of the synchronizing ring 33 drives the rotating plate 32 to rotate in the rotating plate slot 30, so that the flour scraping rod 31 at the lower end of the rotating plate 32 rotates around the rotating shaft 41, and the flour or dough adhered to the inner wall of the flour kneading cavity 11 is scraped off for further kneading.
After dough in the dough kneading cavity 11 is kneaded, the stop button is pressed, the controller controls the first motor 61 to stop running, the synchronizing ring 33 is kept static at the moment, the rotating plate 32 continues to rotate under the action of the cover body spring 334, the rotating plate 32 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 34 to reversely rotate through the second belt, the first transmission gear 34 reversely rotates to drive the second transmission gear 35 to reversely rotate through the end face gear ring 351, and the second transmission gear 35 reversely rotates to drive the dough scraping rod 31 to rotate to the horizontal through the driven gear 311.
Then, a dough cover pressing button is pressed down, the controller controls the first motor 61 to be started reversely, the first motor 61 drives the driving bevel gear 62 to rotate reversely, and the driving bevel gear 62 rotates reversely to drive the linkage rod 64 to rotate reversely through the driven bevel gear 63.
The first driving gear 65 at the upper end of the linkage rod 64 synchronously and reversely rotates along with the linkage rod 64; the reverse rotation of the first driving gear 65 stirs the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction, so that the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction is abutted against the switching ring 51 and drives the switching ring 51 to rotate, further the switching gear ring 512 is meshed with the first driving gear 65, and the continuous reverse rotation of the first driving gear 65 drives the switching ring 51 to rotate; during rotation of the shift ring 51, the shift rail 521 moves in the shift gate 511, so that the switch plate 52 rotates around the switch plate rotating shaft 112, each switch plate 52 moves out of the switch plate slot 424, when the switching ring 51 is rotated to the reverse direction with the movable tooth block 53 in contact with the first driving gear 65, the switching ring 51 is not driven to rotate any more by the continuous reverse rotation of the first driving gear 65, only the movable tooth block 53 in the reverse direction is driven to move to the side close to the switching gear ring 512 on the tooth block sliding rod 513, the tooth block spring 54 contracts and stores the force, when the first driving gear 65 rotates until one tooth is not in contact with the movable tooth block 53 in the reverse direction, the movable tooth block 53 in the opposite direction moves away from the switching ring gear 512 by the tooth block spring 54 and contacts the next tooth on the first driving gear 65, and at this time, the switching ring 51 rotates to the second position, and the respective switching plates 52 rotate to unblock the face feeding port 113.
Meanwhile, the lower end of the linkage rod 64 drives the rotating rod 41 to synchronously rotate reversely through a first belt, the regulating sliding columns 432 on the blades 43 move in the corresponding regulating sliding grooves 412 through the reverse rotation of the rotating rod 41, so as to drive the blades 43 to rotate reversely, when the blades 43 rotate to drive the regulating block 433 to abut against the driven regulating block 423 on the other side, the blades rotate to a reverse limit position, each blade 43 is connected with the adjacent blade 43, each blade 43 and the fixed blade 421 form a continuous helical blade, at the moment, each blade 43 and the blade pipe 42 are relatively fixed in the reverse direction, and the blade 43 drives the blade pipe 42 to synchronously rotate reversely through the continuous reverse rotation of the rotating rod 41; the rotating rod 41 continuously rotates reversely, the kneaded dough in the dough kneading cavity 11 is conveyed into the extension pipe 9 under the action of the continuous helical blades, the pitch of the continuous helical blades is gradually reduced downwards, so that the dough conveyed in the continuous helical blades is continuously compacted and compacted, when the dough is conveyed into the extension pipe 9, the dough is stacked at the bottom in the extension pipe 9, and after the dough is stacked to a certain amount, the dough is extruded into the transition pipe 92; since the transition pipe 92 has a larger opening near the extension pipe 9 and a smaller opening near the flour outlet pipe 91, when the dough is extruded into the transition pipe 92, the dough is further compacted and then extruded from the flour outlet pipe 91, and since the opening of the flour outlet pipe 91 is flattened, the dough is extruded into a wrapper and falls into the flour pressing hopper 211.
The controller simultaneously controls the second motor 71 to start, the second motor 71 drives the second driving gear 72 to rotate, the second driving gear 72 rotates to drive the dough pressing roller 22 to rotate through the first gear 222, and simultaneously drives the driven roller 23 to rotate through the first gear 222 and the second gear 231, so that the dough sheet in the dough pressing hopper 211 is pressed between the dough pressing roller 22 and the driven roller 23, is pressed into a round dough sheet under the action of the dough pressing groove 221, and then falls onto the conveying belt 8 below; the rotation of the driven roller 23 also drives the rollers of the conveyor belt 8 to rotate via the third belt, so that the conveyor belt 8 operates and the dough sheets are conveyed to the collection site.
After all the dough is pressed into dough sheets, pressing an end button, controlling the first motor 61 and the second motor 71 to stop running by the controller, then controlling the first motor 61 to rotate in the forward direction by the controller, and driving the linkage rod 64 to synchronously rotate in the forward direction by the forward rotation of the first motor 61 through the driving bevel gear 62 and the driven bevel gear 63; the linkage rod 64 drives the switching ring 51 to rotate to a first position through the first driving gear 65 at the upper end and then ends with the movable tooth block 53 in the positive direction, and each switching plate 52 rotates to be connected with the switching plate groove 424 in a sealing manner; meanwhile, the forward rotation of the linkage rod 64 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate forward through the first belt at the lower end, the forward rotation of the rotating rod 41 drives the blade 43 to rotate to a forward limit position through the adjusting chute 412 and the adjusting sliding column 432, the forward rotation of the rotating rod 41 also drives the synchronizing ring 33 to rotate forward through the synchronizing block 411 and the synchronizing hole 331, and the scraping rod 31 is driven to rotate to be vertical through the second belt, the first transmission gear 34 and the second transmission gear 35; after the first motor 61 runs for a certain time, the controller controls the first motor 61 to stop running, at this time, the synchronizing ring 33 keeps static, the rotating plate 32 continues to rotate under the action of the cover spring 334, the rotating plate 32 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 34 to rotate reversely through the second belt, the first transmission gear 34 rotates reversely through the end face gear ring 351 to drive the second transmission gear 35 to rotate reversely, the second transmission gear 35 rotates reversely through the driven gear 311 to drive the scraping rod 31 to rotate to the horizontal position, and the initial state is recovered.
According to the invention, the rotating rod 41 is arranged, so that the blade 43 can be driven to rotate when the dough kneading machine rotates in the forward direction, flour and clean water in the dough kneading cavity 11 are stirred to knead dough, the dough scraping rod 31 can be driven to rotate, flour and dough adhered to the wall surface are scraped off to knead dough again, the loss is reduced, the blade 43 can be driven to rotate to be connected with the fixed blade 421 when the dough kneading machine rotates in the reverse direction, a continuous helical blade is formed, and the continuous helical blade can be driven to rotate to convey dough.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the blades 43, the dough kneading machine can rotate to be vertical and synchronously rotate along with the rotating rod 41 when the rotating rod 41 rotates forwards, so that clear water and flour are stirred for kneading dough, and can also rotate to form continuous helical blades with the fixed blades 421 and synchronously rotate along with the rotating rod 41 when the rotating rod rotates reversely, so that dough transportation is carried out.
According to the invention, by arranging the first motor 61, the switching ring 51 can be driven to rotate, the positions of the switching plates 52 are changed, the sealing of the flour feeding port 113 is changed, the rotating rod 41 can be driven to rotate, the blades 43 are driven to knead flour or convey dough, the driving that the function switching is firstly realized and then a new function is realized in one starting process is realized, and the cost is reduced.
According to the invention, the second motor 71 is arranged, so that the flour pressing roller 22 can be driven to rotate, the flour sheet can be made into a new round flour sheet, the conveying belt 8 can be driven to run, the made flour sheet can be conveyed out, one motor can drive two stations, and the cost is reduced.
The invention can automatically knead flour and clean water into dough, thereby saving manpower; the flour and the dough stuck on the wall surface can be scraped off for dough re-kneading in the kneading process, so that the material loss is reduced; the dough can be made into round wrappers after the dough is kneaded; the driving of a plurality of stations can be driven by the same motor, so that the cost is saved. The user can set up noodless ejection of compact mould at the end to produce noodless.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a shell; a dough kneading cavity with an opening at the upper end and used for containing flour and clear water is formed at the upper end of the shell; the lower part of the shell is provided with a dough pressing component for pressing dough into dough sheets; a dough sending port for sending out the dough in the dough kneading cavity is formed in the center of the bottom of the dough kneading cavity; a switching component capable of sealing the dough conveying port is arranged at the lower end of the dough kneading cavity in the shell; a combined assembly for kneading dough and transporting the dough is arranged in the dough kneading cavity; the combined assembly comprises a blade tube which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the dough kneading cavity and is arranged along the vertical direction, a plurality of blades which are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft on the upper part of the outer wall of the blade tube and are arranged along the radial direction of the blade tube, and a rotating rod which is rotatably connected in the blade tube and is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the blade tube, can drive the blades to rotate and can drive the blade tube to rotate; the lower part of the outer wall of the blade pipe is formed with a fixed blade for transporting dough, and each blade and the fixed blade can form a continuous helical blade; a first driving assembly for driving the switching assembly to operate and driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged in the shell; when the rotating rod rotates forwards, the blades rotate to be vertical and synchronously rotate along with the rotating rod, and the blades stir the flour and the clean water in the dough kneading cavity to knead dough; when the dwang antiport, each the blade rotate to with fixed blade forms continuous helical blade and rotates along with the dwang is synchronous, continuous helical blade with the dough to the dough is transported to the subassembly direction of pressing the face.
2. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the blade pipe is formed with a switching plate groove arranged along the circumferential direction; a switching disc is formed below the dough kneading cavity; the switching assembly comprises a plurality of switching plates which are rotatably connected to the lower end of the switching disc and are arranged along the vertical direction along rotating shafts which are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod, and switching rings which are rotatably connected to the lower part of the dough conveying port and are used for driving the rotating shafts of the switching plates to rotate and are arranged along the vertical direction; the switching plate can be in sealed sliding connection with the adjacent switching plate; a switching sliding column which is parallel to the rotating shaft and is not overlapped with the rotating shaft is formed on one side, close to the switching ring, of the switching plate, and a switching sliding chute which is connected with the switching sliding column in a sliding mode and is arranged along the involute direction is formed on one side, close to the switching ring, of the switching ring; when the switching ring rotates forwards, the switching sliding column moves towards one end, close to the circle center, of the switching sliding groove, the switching plate moves towards the switching plate groove, and the noodle feeding port is closed; when the switching ring rotates reversely, the switching sliding column moves towards one end, away from the circle center, of the switching sliding groove, the switching plate moves out of the switching plate groove, and the surface conveying opening is not closed.
3. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an adjusting sliding column which is parallel to the rotating shaft of the blade and is not overlapped with the rotating shaft of the blade is formed on one side of the blade close to the rotating rod, and an adjusting sliding chute which is connected with the adjusting sliding column in a sliding mode and is used for driving the blade to rotate is formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod; a driving adjusting block which is perpendicular to the blade rotating shaft is formed on one side, close to the blade pipe, of each blade, blade rotating holes which are rotatably connected with the blades are formed in the inner wall of the blade pipe, and two driven adjusting blocks which can abut against the driving adjusting blocks respectively are formed on one side, located in the blade pipe, of each blade rotating hole; when the rotating rod rotates forwards, the driving adjusting block abuts against the driven adjusting block in the forward direction, each blade is vertical, and the blades are driven to stir flour and clear water by the rotation of the rotating rod; when the dwang antiport, drive the regulating block with on the opposite direction the driven regulating block offsets, each the blade with fixed blade forms continuous helical blade, the rotation of dwang drives continuous helical blade transportation dough.
4. A multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first driving assembly comprises a linkage rod which is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft in the shell and is arranged along the vertical direction, and a first motor which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell and is used for driving the linkage rod to rotate; the upper end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a first driving gear for driving the switching ring to rotate; the lower end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a linkage ring in transmission connection with the rotating rod; when the first motor is started in the forward direction, the first motor drives the linkage rod to rotate in the forward direction, the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to rotate in the forward direction, and the linkage rod drives the switching assembly to rotate in the forward direction; when the first motor is reversely started, the first motor drives the linkage rod to reversely rotate, the linkage rod drives the rotating rod to reversely rotate, and the linkage rod drives the switching component to reversely rotate.
5. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a section of switching gear ring distributed along the circumferential direction is formed on the outer wall of the switching ring; tooth block sliding rods arranged along the circumferential direction of the switching ring are respectively formed at the positions, located at the two ends of the switching gear ring, of the periphery of the switching ring; a movable tooth block is connected to the tooth block sliding rod in a sliding mode, and a tooth block spring used for pushing the movable tooth block in the direction far away from the switching gear ring is arranged between the movable tooth block and the switching ring; when the movable tooth block moves close to the switching gear ring under the action of the first driving gear, the tooth block spring contracts and pushes the movable tooth block to move to be in contact with the next tooth on the first driving gear again when the tooth on the first driving gear is not in contact with the movable tooth block; when the movable tooth block moves away from the switching gear ring under the action of the first driving gear, the movable tooth block is abutted against the switching ring and drives the switching ring to rotate until the switching gear ring is meshed with the first driving gear.
6. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cover body is detachably connected to an opening at the upper end of the dough kneading cavity; the lower end of one side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a flour scraping rod which can be attached to the inner wall of the dough kneading cavity and is used for cleaning flour and dough on the inner wall of the dough kneading cavity, and the middle part of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a synchronizing ring which can drive the flour scraping rod to rotate and can drive the rotating plate to rotate and is arranged along the up-down direction; the synchronous ring can synchronously rotate along with the rotating rod; a cover body spring for pushing the rotating plate in the rotating direction is arranged between the synchronizing ring and the rotating plate; when the rotating rod rotates forwards, the synchronous ring rotates forwards, the dough scraping rod rotates to be vertical, the cover body spring contracts to the limit, the synchronous ring rotates forwards to drive the rotating plate to rotate synchronously, and the dough scraping rod cleans the inner wall of the dough kneading cavity; when the dwang is not forward rotation, the synchronizer ring is not forward rotation, the rotor plate is in forward rotation under the effect of lid spring, the synchronizer ring is relative the rotor plate antiport, the synchronizer ring drives scrape a pole and rotate to the level, make when the lid shifts up scrape a pole can not with the blade collision.
7. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the synchronizing ring is provided with a synchronizing hole with a non-circular section, and the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a synchronizing block which can be inserted into the synchronizing hole; the lower end of the middle part of the rotating plate is provided with a vertically through synchronous ring groove which is rotationally connected with the synchronous ring, the lower side of the synchronous ring groove is provided with two driven stop blocks which are symmetrically arranged along the center of the rotating shaft, and the periphery of the lower end of the synchronous ring is provided with two driving stop blocks which are symmetrically arranged and can be abutted against any one of the driven stop blocks; each drive dog positive direction one side shaping has along the spring post of circumference setting, the lid spring setting is in spring post periphery.
8. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an extension pipe arranged between the combined assembly and the surface pressing assembly is fixedly connected in the shell; a transition pipe with two different cross-section sizes is formed at the lower end of the extension pipe, the larger cross-section end of the transition pipe is communicated with the extension pipe, and the smaller cross-section end of the transition pipe is formed with a surface pipe; the pitch of the continuous helical blade formed by the blades and the fixed blade is continuously reduced downwards; when the dough is conveyed by the continuous spiral blades, the dough is compacted by the spiral blades with the continuously reduced screw pitches, so that the dough is prevented from being broken, and the breakage of the dough skin during the production of the dough skin is avoided; when the dough is conveyed into the extension pipe, the dough is stacked at the bottom of the extension pipe and is extruded into the transition pipe after being stacked to a certain amount, the dough continues to be compacted under the extrusion of the transition pipe with the decreasing cross section, the breakage is prevented, and the dough is extruded from the dough outlet pipe and is extruded into dough sheets.
9. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the dough pressing assembly comprises a dough pressing frame fixedly connected to the lower portion of the shell, a dough pressing roller rotatably connected to the lower portion of the dough pressing frame and used for pressing dough sheets into round dough sheets, and a driven roller rotatably connected to a rotating shaft at the lower portion of the dough pressing frame and arranged parallel to the dough pressing roller and used for assisting the dough pressing roller to press the dough sheets; the driven roller synchronously and reversely rotates along with the flour pressing roller; a dough pressing hopper for receiving dough sheets extruded by the dough outlet pipe is formed at the upper part of the dough pressing frame; the outer wall of the dough pressing roller is provided with a dough pressing groove; when the dough pressing roller rotates, the dough pressing roller drives the driven roller to rotate, dough sheets in the dough pressing hopper are fed between the dough pressing roller and the driven roller, and the dough sheets are pressed into round dough sheets by the dough pressing groove.
10. The multifunctional dough pressing and kneading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein: a second driving assembly for driving the dough pressing roller to rotate is arranged in the shell; the second driving assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure surface cavity and a second driving gear fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor and meshed with the first gear; a conveying belt for conveying the pressed dough sheet out is arranged at the lower part of the shell below the dough pressing component; the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the driven roller through a third belt; when the second driving assembly is started, the second driving assembly drives the dough pressing roller to rotate, the dough pressing roller rotates to drive the driven roller to rotate, and the driven roller rotates to drive the conveying belt to run through the third belt to convey dough sheets out.
CN202210780096.2A 2022-07-04 2022-07-04 Multifunctional dough pressing and kneading integrated machine Active CN115088741B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007306879A (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-11-29 Akira Kiko Kk Small granulator
CN206196786U (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-05-31 宜垦(天津)农业制品有限公司 A kind of flour stranding machine agitating shaft
US20170295803A1 (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-10-19 Joyoung Company Limited Household noodle maker
CN107296068A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-10-27 罗文龙 A kind of flour stranding machine having with face function
CN206596580U (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-10-31 上海南翔食品股份有限公司 A kind of oodle maker
CN112335705A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-09 河南斯美特食品有限公司 Dough kneading equipment for dough sheet production line
CN113057187A (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-07-02 九阳股份有限公司 Machine for quickly processing cooked wheaten food

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007306879A (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-11-29 Akira Kiko Kk Small granulator
US20170295803A1 (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-10-19 Joyoung Company Limited Household noodle maker
CN206196786U (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-05-31 宜垦(天津)农业制品有限公司 A kind of flour stranding machine agitating shaft
CN206596580U (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-10-31 上海南翔食品股份有限公司 A kind of oodle maker
CN107296068A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-10-27 罗文龙 A kind of flour stranding machine having with face function
CN113057187A (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-07-02 九阳股份有限公司 Machine for quickly processing cooked wheaten food
CN112335705A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-09 河南斯美特食品有限公司 Dough kneading equipment for dough sheet production line

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