CN115081090A - EPS line construction design method based on BIM - Google Patents

EPS line construction design method based on BIM Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115081090A
CN115081090A CN202210894433.0A CN202210894433A CN115081090A CN 115081090 A CN115081090 A CN 115081090A CN 202210894433 A CN202210894433 A CN 202210894433A CN 115081090 A CN115081090 A CN 115081090A
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building
eps
model
eps line
construction
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陈俊
李文涛
韩正虎
方自强
罗伟
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects

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Abstract

The invention discloses a BIM-based EPS line construction design method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring building data of a target building and design data of EPS lines; building a building model according to the building data of the target building, and building an EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS lines; optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model; arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model; and guiding installation and construction according to the construction design information. The embodiment of the invention can improve the installation efficiency of the EPS lines and reduce the waste of resources.

Description

EPS line construction design method based on BIM
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of BIM, in particular to a BIM-based EPS line construction design method.
Background
At the present stage, no matter commodity houses or security houses, residents have higher and higher requirements for the quality of residential areas, the residential areas at the present stage are also colorful in shape and are also accompanied by some theme elements and the like, the components are often cantilever structures and are complex in shape, the traditional concrete construction is adopted, the construction difficulty is often caused, the concrete pouring quality is poor, and the like, so that a lot of designers already adopt prefabricated EPS lines to replace concrete components at the design stage. The traditional EPS line construction design method is only prefabricated in a factory and then installed by workers on site, but the following problems often occur: 1. the EPS lines are various and difficult to distinguish, and the field use delays time; 2. EPS lines are all standard sizes, and construction errors often exist in building construction on site, so that the EPS lines still need secondary cutting on site, the manual secondary cutting standard is low, the impression is poor, and the original design purpose is violated; 3. the EPS line anchoring points are mostly installed manually at will, the anchoring quality is poor, and the hidden danger of falling exists. The EPS lines are also called EPS decorative lines, can prevent fire and do not emit toxic substances, and are environment-friendly high-quality decorative building material products. The EPS moulding is a novel outer wall moulding and a component, is more suitable for installation, can embody European classical and elegant decorative styles on heat-insulating walls of outer walls EPS and XPS, and can ensure that the outer walls of main buildings do not have cold and heat bridge effects. Has the advantages of convenient installation, economy, long durability and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a BIM-based EPS line construction design method, which can improve the installation efficiency of EPS lines. The specific technical scheme is as follows.
According to one aspect of the application, a BIM-based EPS line construction design method is provided, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring building data of a target building and design data of EPS lines;
building a building model according to the building data of the target building, and building an EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS lines;
optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model;
arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model;
and guiding installation and construction according to the construction design information.
Further, the acquiring of the building data of the target building and the design data of the EPS line includes:
and obtaining the building data of the target building and the design data of the EPS lines in a solid three-dimensional scanning mode and a two-dimensional drawing scanning mode.
Further, the building model according to the building data of the target building and the EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS line include:
carrying out noise reduction processing on the building data of the target building, and carrying out reverse modeling to obtain the building model;
and establishing an EPS line design library according to the design data of the EPS lines, and establishing the EPS line model according to the content in the EPS line design library.
Further, the optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model includes:
and combining the building model as a basic model with the EPS line model, performing deviation analysis on the EPS line model, and adjusting the size data of the EPS line model to obtain the optimized EPS line model.
Further, the arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model includes:
and setting the optimized EPS line model on the building model, acquiring the position information of the optimized EPS line model and the superposition of the building model, and setting the construction design information according to the position information.
Further, the setting the construction design information according to the position information includes:
setting a first sequence number for the optimized EPS line model and setting a second sequence number for the position information; the first serial numbers correspond to the second serial numbers one by one; and outputting construction process information according to the first sequence number and the second sequence number.
Further, the setting the construction design information according to the position information further includes:
setting a fixed structure model of the optimized EPS line model and the building model at a superposed position according to the position information; outputting installation process information according to the optimized EPS line model, the building model and the fixed structure model; and integrating and outputting the construction process information and the installation process information into the construction design information.
Further, the guiding installation and construction according to the construction design information comprises:
integrally outputting the construction design information; and comparing the construction design information according to the construction site three-dimensional data acquired in real time, and outputting construction guidance information.
According to another aspect of the present application, a storage medium has a computer program stored thereon, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the BIM-based EPS line construction design methods described above.
According to another aspect of the present application, a computer device includes a storage medium, a processor, and a computer program stored on the storage medium and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements any of the BIM-based EPS line construction design methods described above when executing the computer program.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the embodiment of the invention applies BIM software to the field of architectural decorative lines, utilizes revit software to independently model EPS lines, establishes an EPS line family library, is convenient for modeling, and simultaneously provides a certain decision material for a proprietor for the effect of three-dimensional modeling to show the built effect; the method combines three-dimensional scanning with BIM software to process and install EPS lines on the surface of the complex building decoration, and provides a solution idea; the method optimizes the arrangement of the anchoring points into three-dimensional deepened drawing, (if certain programming is combined, automatic arrangement of the anchoring points can be realized), and the EPS lines are independently coded, so that the problems of difficult finding and difficult use of the EPS line site construction are solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of an EPS line construction design method based on BIM provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1, in some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, a BIM-based EPS line construction design method is provided, including:
acquiring building data of a target building and design data of EPS lines;
building a building model according to the building data of the target building, and building an EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS lines;
optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model;
arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model;
and guiding installation construction according to the construction design information.
In some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, the acquiring the building data of the target building and the design data of the EPS line includes:
and obtaining the building data of the target building and the design data of the EPS lines in a solid three-dimensional scanning mode and a two-dimensional drawing scanning mode.
In the embodiment of the invention, the EPS lines are also called EPS decorative lines, and the EPS decorative lines can prevent fire and do not emit toxic substances, thereby being environment-friendly high-quality decorative building material products. The EPS moulding is a novel outer wall moulding and a component, is more suitable for installation, can embody European classical and elegant decorative styles on heat-insulating walls of outer walls EPS and XPS, and can ensure that the outer walls of main buildings do not have cold and heat bridge effects. Has the advantages of convenient installation, economy, long durability and the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the three-dimensional scanning instrument can be used for integrally scanning the entity building or three-dimensionally scanning the position where the EPS line needs to be installed, the three-dimensional scanning information of the related building obtained by three-dimensional scanning is imported into the BIM data processing system, and the BIM data processing system is used for processing the three-dimensional scanning information of the building to establish the building model of the target building; similarly, for an EPS line, three-dimensional scanning information can be input into a BIM data processing system by using three-dimensional scanning to establish an EPS line model; in addition to the method of modeling three-dimensionally scanning an entity to obtain three-dimensional scanning information by using a three-dimensional scanning method, the method can also obtain two-dimensional scanning information by two-dimensionally scanning a design drawing of a building and a design drawing of an EPS line, and then correspondingly modeling by importing the two-dimensional scanning information into a BIM data processing system; in the embodiment of the present invention, there may be many types of modeling information for obtaining a building or an EPS line, and a specific method is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, the building model according to the building data of the target building and the EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS line are built, including:
carrying out noise reduction processing according to the building data of the target building, and carrying out reverse modeling to obtain the building model;
and establishing an EPS line design library according to the design data of the EPS lines, and establishing the EPS line model according to the content in the EPS line design library.
In the embodiment of the invention, because some noise data are generated in the process of three-dimensional scanning or two-dimensional scanning, the data need to be processed uniformly to obtain a clear and definite-size model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the EPS lines may be designed in various forms, such as in different patterns, in different colors, in different sizes, and the like, and after obtaining the design data of these EPS lines, the EPS lines may be set into various EPS line design libraries, and then a user may select the EPS lines to be used through the EPS line design library, and then pull out the related EPS lines to form an EPS line model.
In some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, the optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model includes:
and combining the building model as a basic model with the EPS line model, performing deviation analysis on the EPS line model, and adjusting the size data of the EPS line model to obtain the optimized EPS line model.
In the embodiment of the invention, because some data of the EPS lines cannot be completely matched with the building model of the target building in the selection process of the EPS lines, the EPS model needs to be optimized, so that the EPS line model can be fit with the building model of the target building, the subsequent installation process is facilitated, and the probability of cutting the EPS lines is reduced.
In some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, the arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model includes:
and setting the optimized EPS line model on the building model, acquiring the position information of the optimized EPS line model and the superposition of the building model, and setting the construction design information according to the position information.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the optimized EPS line model is placed at the position to be installed on the building model, the position information can be obtained, and the position information can enable a user and workers to know the installation position of the EPS line on the building and guide the workers to install.
In some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, the setting the construction design information according to the position information includes:
setting a first sequence number for the optimized EPS line model and setting a second sequence number for the position information; the first serial numbers correspond to the second serial numbers one by one; and outputting construction process information according to the first sequence number and the second sequence number.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first serial number can be set on the EPS line model, so that when the EPS line is produced according to the EPS line model and the first serial number, the EPS line can be marked with the first serial number in a form that the two-dimensional code is printed on the EPS line, and therefore, whenever a worker scans the two-dimensional code with the first serial number, the specific information of the EPS line, including the information of the size, the pattern, the installation object, the installation position, the installation process and the like, can be known, and the user installation can be known; similarly, the position information is set with a second serial number, and when the two-dimensional code with the second serial number is scanned, specific information on the installation position can be known, wherein the specific information comprises the EPS lines needing to be installed, the installation sequence and the like; for example, the first sequential number is a, b, c, D, the second sequential number is A, B, C, D, then a corresponds to A, b and B, c corresponds to C, D and corresponds to D; and a is scanned to know the specific information of the EPS line where a is located.
In some practical embodiments provided by the present invention, the setting the construction design information according to the position information further includes:
setting a fixed structure model of the optimized EPS line model and the building model at a superposed position according to the position information; outputting installation process information according to the optimized EPS line model, the building model and the fixed structure model; and integrating and outputting the construction process information and the installation process information into the construction design information.
In some realizable embodiments provided by the present invention, the guiding installation construction according to the construction design information includes:
integrally outputting the construction design information; and comparing the construction design information according to the construction site three-dimensional data acquired in real time, and outputting construction guidance information.
The embodiment of the invention applies BIM software to the field of architectural decorative lines, utilizes revit software to independently model EPS lines, establishes an EPS line family library, is convenient for modeling, and simultaneously provides a certain decision material for a proprietor for the effect of three-dimensional modeling to show the built effect; the method combines three-dimensional scanning with BIM software to process and install EPS lines on the surface of the complex building decoration, and provides a solution idea; the method optimizes the arrangement of the anchoring points into three-dimensional deepened drawing, (if certain programming is combined, automatic arrangement of the anchoring points can be realized), and the EPS lines are independently coded, so that the problems of difficult finding and difficult use of the EPS line site construction are solved.
Based on the method shown in fig. 1, correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the BIM-based EPS line construction design method shown in the figure.
Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.), and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation scenarios of the present application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer device is provided, which includes a storage medium, a processor, and a computer program stored on the storage medium and executable on the processor, and is characterized in that when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements any one of the BIM-based EPS line construction design methods described above.
Based on the method shown in fig. 1, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, which may be specifically a personal computer, a server, a network device, and the like, where the computer device includes a storage medium and a processor; a storage medium for storing a computer program; and the processor is used for executing a computer program to realize the BIM-based EPS line construction design method shown in the figure 1.
Optionally, the computer device may also include a user interface, a network interface, a camera, Radio Frequency (RF) circuitry, sensors, audio circuitry, a WI-FI module, and so forth. The user interface may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keypad (Keyboard), etc., and the optional user interface may also include a USB interface, a card reader interface, etc. The network interface may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., a bluetooth interface, WI-FI interface), etc.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present embodiment provides a computer device structure that is not limited to the computer device, and may include more or less components, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
The storage medium may further include an operating system and a network communication module. An operating system is a program that manages and maintains the hardware and software resources of a computer device, supporting the operation of information handling programs, as well as other software and/or programs. The network communication module is used for realizing communication among the components in the storage medium and communication with other hardware and software in the entity device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the figures are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and that the blocks or flow diagrams in the figures are not necessarily required to practice the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The above application serial numbers are for description purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the implementation scenarios. The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A construction design method of EPS lines based on BIM is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring building data of a target building and design data of EPS lines;
building a building model according to the building data of the target building, and building an EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS lines;
optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model;
arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model;
and guiding installation and construction according to the construction design information.
2. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the building data of the target building and the design data of the EPS line comprises:
and obtaining the building data of the target building and the design data of the EPS lines in a solid three-dimensional scanning mode and a two-dimensional drawing scanning mode.
3. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method of claim 2, wherein the building model according to the building data of the target building and the EPS line model according to the design data of the EPS line comprise:
carrying out noise reduction processing on the building data of the target building, and carrying out reverse modeling to obtain the building model;
and establishing an EPS line design library according to the design data of the EPS lines, and establishing the EPS line model according to the content in the EPS line design library.
4. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method according to claim 3, wherein the optimizing the EPS line model according to the building model to obtain an optimized EPS line model comprises:
and combining the building model as a basic model with the EPS line model, performing deviation analysis on the EPS line model, and adjusting the size data of the EPS line model to obtain the optimized EPS line model.
5. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method of claim 4, wherein the arranging construction design information on the building model according to the optimized EPS line model comprises:
and setting the optimized EPS line model on the building model, acquiring the position information of the optimized EPS line model and the superposition of the building model, and setting the construction design information according to the position information.
6. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method according to claim 5, wherein the setting of the construction design information according to the position information comprises:
setting a first sequence number for the optimized EPS line model and setting a second sequence number for the position information; the first serial numbers correspond to the second serial numbers one by one; and outputting construction process information according to the first sequence number and the second sequence number.
7. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method according to claim 6, wherein the setting of the construction design information according to the position information further comprises:
setting a fixed structure model of the optimized EPS line model and the building model at a superposed position according to the position information; outputting installation process information according to the optimized EPS line model, the building model and the fixed structure model; and integrating and outputting the construction process information and the installation process information into the construction design information.
8. The BIM-based EPS line construction design method according to claim 1, wherein the guiding installation construction according to the construction design information comprises:
integrally outputting the construction design information; and comparing the construction design information according to the construction site three-dimensional data acquired in real time, and outputting construction guidance information.
9. A storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the BIM-based EPS line construction design method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer device comprising a storage medium, a processor, and a computer program stored on the storage medium and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the BIM-based EPS line construction design method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the computer program.
CN202210894433.0A 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 EPS line construction design method based on BIM Pending CN115081090A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220920