CN115080132A - Information processing method, information processing apparatus, server, and storage medium - Google Patents
Information processing method, information processing apparatus, server, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F11/3065—Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in reporting the monitored data
Abstract
The application provides an information processing method, an information processing device, a server and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of servers. The information processing method comprises the following steps: the BMC acquires stored second BIOS configuration information in response to receiving first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, and determines whether the first BIOS configuration information is different from the second BIOS configuration information; if the difference exists, determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference, and recording the BIOS configuration change item description and the changed value in the log. According to the method and the device, abnormal troubleshooting efficiency of the server is improved through the BMC out-of-band alarm BIOS configuration change.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of server technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method, an information processing apparatus, a server, and a storage medium.
Background
A Basic Input Output System (BIOS) is a program that is fixed in a storage medium on a main board of a computer, and the BIOS stores a Basic Input Output program, a post-power-on self-test program, and a System self-start program of the computer. The BIOS is a system program which is activated first after the computer is started, and the main function is to provide hardware configuration and control for the computer so as to ensure the normal operation of the computer. For example, the BIOS may provide configuration items including a boot interface operating mode configuration, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) configuration, a hard disk operating mode configuration, an interface configuration, a power supply operating mode configuration, and an administrator password configuration for a computer such as a server. In practical applications, if the BIOS configuration is modified or mishandled by a person, an exception may be caused to the computer.
In the related art, after the computer is abnormal, a professional with related expertise usually checks the configuration items responsible for the BIOS item by item, so as to determine the configuration items that are incorrectly modified.
The inventor researches and discovers that when the related technology is adopted to carry out abnormity troubleshooting on the server, the troubleshooting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an information processing method, an information processing device, a server and a storage medium, which are used for improving the exception troubleshooting efficiency of the server.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an information processing method, which is applied to a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC). The information processing method includes:
responding to a received first BIOS configuration information from a BIOS, and acquiring stored second BIOS configuration information, wherein the first BIOS configuration information is sent in the starting process of a server, or the first BIOS configuration information is sent under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified;
determining whether the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information are different;
if the difference exists, determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference;
in the log, the BIOS configuration change item description and the value of the change are recorded.
In one possible embodiment, determining the BIOS configuration change description corresponding to the difference may include: and analyzing the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference through the BIOS configuration item table.
In one possible implementation, the information processing method may further include: in response to receiving the first BIOS configuration information, the first BIOS configuration information is stored.
In one possible implementation, the information processing method may further include: when an inquiry instruction of the BIOS configuration change is received, inquiring the relevant information of the BIOS configuration change in a log, wherein the relevant information can comprise the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value; and sending the relevant information to the sender of the query instruction so that the sender displays the relevant information to the user.
In one possible implementation, the BIOS and the BMC interact with each other through protocols such as an Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI), Redfish, or USB.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an information processing method applied to a BIOS. The information processing method comprises the following steps: during the starting process of the server, or under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is detected to be modified, sending first BIOS configuration information to the BMC through the BIOS, wherein the first BIOS configuration information is used for indicating the BMC to determine whether the BIOS configuration is changed according to the first BIOS configuration information and second BIOS configuration information stored by the BMC; and when the BIOS configuration is changed, recording the relevant information of the BIOS configuration change in the log, wherein the relevant information comprises the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an information processing apparatus, which is applied to a BMC. The information processing apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for responding to the received first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS and acquiring the stored second BIOS configuration information, wherein the first BIOS configuration information is sent out in the starting process of the server, or the first BIOS configuration information is sent out under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified;
a first determining module, configured to determine whether there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information;
the second determining module is used for determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference when the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information have the difference;
and the recording module is used for recording the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value in the log.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an information processing apparatus for use in a BIOS. The information processing apparatus includes:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the server is started or not, or detecting whether the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified or not;
the sending module is used for sending first BIOS configuration information to the BMC in the starting process of the server or under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is detected to be modified, wherein the first BIOS configuration information is used for indicating the BMC to determine whether the BIOS configuration is changed or not according to the first BIOS configuration information and second BIOS configuration information stored by the BMC; when the BIOS configuration is changed, the related information of the BIOS configuration change is recorded in the log, and the related information comprises the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a server, comprising:
a BMC for implementing the information processing method as in the first aspect;
a memory for storing program instructions;
a processor for executing the program instructions to implement the information processing method as the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application is directed to a computer readable storage medium having program instructions stored thereon; the program instructions, when executed, implement an information processing method as in the first aspect or the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program that, when executed, implements the information processing method of the first or second aspect.
According to the information processing method, the information processing device, the server and the storage medium, stored second BIOS configuration information is obtained through the BMC in response to receiving first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, and whether difference exists between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information is determined; if so, determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference; in the log, the BIOS configuration change item description and the value of the change are recorded. The description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value can be obtained through the query log, so that the exception troubleshooting efficiency can be improved when the exception troubleshooting is performed on the server.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of the information processing method provided in the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terms referred to in this application are explained first:
the BMC monitors the temperature, voltage, fan, power supply and the like of the system and performs corresponding adjustment work, and the operation object is system hardware so as to ensure that the system is in a healthy state. The server cluster generally uses a BMC instruction to perform large-scale unattended operation, including remote management, monitoring, installation, restart, and the like of the server. The BMC is an independent system, does not depend on other hardware (such as a CPU, a memory and the like) on the system, does not depend on a BIOS and the like, and can interact with the BIOS, so that a better platform management effect can be achieved.
The BIOS may provide configuration items including a boot interface operating mode configuration, a USB configuration, a hard disk operating mode configuration, an interface configuration, a power operating mode configuration, and an administrator password configuration for a computer such as a server. In practical applications, after the BIOS configuration is manually modified or is erroneously operated, some function of the server may be affected, and even the device in the server may not be normally used. In the process of checking the BIOS configuration item by operation and maintenance personnel, the checking steps are complicated, and the checking efficiency is low.
Aiming at the problem of low troubleshooting efficiency in the related technology, the application provides an information processing method, an information processing device, a server and a storage medium, and BIOS configuration change is alarmed out of band through BMC. Specifically, the BIOS configuration information is monitored through the BMC, when the BIOS configuration changes, the BMC records the change of the BIOS configuration in time, operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently judge and analyze subsequent abnormal working conditions, and abnormity can be rapidly checked.
Fig. 1 is an exemplary diagram of an application scenario of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, after the user modifies the BIOS configuration information of the server, the BIOS transmits the modified BIOS configuration information (i.e., "first BIOS configuration information") to the BMC, and the BMC determines the changed configuration item by comparing the modified BIOS configuration information (where the unmodified BIOS configuration information is "second BIOS configuration information") with the modified BIOS configuration information (and records the change in the log, thereby facilitating subsequent query. The BIOS and the BMC can perform information interaction, and can play a better role in platform management.
Next, the information processing method will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that, the embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, and an execution subject of the embodiment of the present application may be the BMC in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the information processing method includes:
s11, in response to receiving the first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, obtaining the stored second BIOS configuration information.
Optionally, the first BIOS configuration information may be sent during a boot process of the server, or the first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS may be sent with a modification of the BIOS configuration information of the server.
In this step, after receiving the first BIOS configuration information, the BMC obtains the stored second BIOS configuration information in response to the first BIOS configuration information, so as to compare the first BIOS configuration information with the second BIOS configuration information.
The second BIOS configuration information may be BIOS configuration information stored last time by the BMC. For example, the information processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: the BMC stores the first BIOS configuration information in response to receiving the first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS. That is, the BMC stores the BIOS configuration information received each time.
Alternatively, the BMC may only store the BIOS configuration information when the server is first started (including the first start after factory reset is restored), so that after receiving the first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, the BMC may obtain the second BIOS configuration information as the BIOS configuration information when the server is first started.
In some embodiments, the first BIOS configuration information may be transmitted between the BMC and the BIOS in the form of a BIOS configuration file, wherein the BIOS configuration file contains the first BIOS configuration information. Similarly, the second BIOS configuration information may be stored in the form of a BIOS configuration file. It is understood that the BMC may locally save the BIOS configuration information in the form of a BIOS configuration file.
S12, determining whether there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information.
In this step, the BMC analyzes and compares the stored second BIOS configuration information with the first BIOS configuration information to determine whether there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information. If there is a difference, go to step S13; if there is no difference, the flow ends.
And S13, determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference.
The BIOS configuration change item description is the description corresponding to the changed or changed configuration item. Optionally, the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information both include descriptions corresponding to the configuration items, and at this time, the difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information is determined by comparing the two information, so as to determine the descriptions of the BIOS configuration change items corresponding to the difference.
Further, determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference may include: and analyzing the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference through the BIOS configuration item table. The BIOS configuration item table may also be referred to as a "BIOS setting table," which includes configuration items set by the BIOS and value requirements corresponding to the configuration items, such as a value range or a value type.
S14, recording the BIOS configuration change item description and the changed value in the log.
For example, the log may be specifically a BMC audit log, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
By this step, the BIOS configuration change item description and the changed value of the difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information are recorded in the log. Optionally, the changed value may include a value of the BIOS configuration change item description in the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information, respectively.
After the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value are recorded in the log, the query service of the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value can be provided.
In the embodiment of the application, the BMC is used for responding to the received first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, acquiring the stored second BIOS configuration information, determining whether the first BIOS configuration information is different from the second BIOS configuration information, if so, determining the description of the BIOS configuration change item corresponding to the difference, and recording the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value in the log. Therefore, the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value can be obtained through the query log, and therefore when the server is subjected to abnormal troubleshooting, the abnormal positioning and abnormal troubleshooting efficiency of operation and maintenance personnel is effectively improved.
In addition, the BIOS configuration change item description and the changed value are obtained by inquiring the log, the problem cause can be found without the intervention of personnel in the BIOS professional field, and the dependence on the professional field is reduced.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present application may further include: when an inquiry instruction of BIOS configuration change is received, inquiring the relevant information of the BIOS configuration change in a log, wherein the relevant information can comprise the description of the BIOS configuration change item, the changed value and the like; and sending the relevant information to the sender of the query instruction so that the sender displays the relevant information to the user. Illustratively, through the BMC Web, a user may query the audit log for specific information of the BIOS configuration change. For example, 2022/3/2318: 00BIOS Configuration Changed Turbo Mode Changed from < Enabled > to < Disabled >.
According to the embodiment of the application, the operation and maintenance personnel related logs are provided in an intuitive mode through the visual BIOS configuration change item description and the change value, the operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently judge and analyze the subsequent abnormal working conditions, and the abnormality can be more intuitively and quickly checked.
Further, the BIOS and the BMC interact through protocols such as IPMI, Redfish or USB and the like. For example, the BIOS transmits the first BIOS configuration information to the BMC via IPMI, Redfish, USB, or the like. An independent channel of gateway data is established between the BIOS and the BMC, and network management data and service data are separated, so that the efficiency and reliability of network management can be improved, and the security of the network management data can be improved.
For example, referring to fig. 3, the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present application may specifically include:
s31, the system is powered on, and the BIOS transmits the first BIOS configuration information to the BMC.
It is understood that the first BIOS configuration information is also the current BIOS configuration information.
Correspondingly, the BMC receives the first BIOS configuration information.
S32, in response to the first BIOS configuration information, the BMC reads the second BIOS configuration information.
Illustratively, the second BIOS configuration information is last saved BIOS configuration information.
If the BMC does not read the second BIOS configuration information, executing step S33; if the BMC reads the second BIOS configuration information, go to step S34.
S33, the BMC stores the first BIOS configuration information.
For example, the BMC may locally save the first BIOS configuration information. After that, the flow ends.
S34, the BMC determines whether the first BIOS configuration information is different from the second BIOS configuration information.
Specifically, the BMC analyzes and compares the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information to determine whether there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information. If there is a difference, go to step S35; if there is no difference, the flow ends.
S35, the BMC parses the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference.
For example, the BMC parses the BIOS configuration change description corresponding to the difference based on the BIOS configuration entry table.
S36, the BMC records the BIOS configuration change item description and the changed value into a BMC audit log.
Thereafter, the BMC performs step S33.
By the embodiment of the application, when the BIOS configuration information is changed or the server is started, the current BIOS configuration information is transmitted to the BMC through the BIOS, the BMC compares the current BIOS configuration information with the stored previous BIOS configuration information to determine whether the difference exists between the current BIOS configuration information and the stored previous BIOS configuration information, determines the description of the BIOS configuration change item corresponding to the difference when the difference exists, and records the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value in a log, so that the changed BIOS configuration item and the changed value can be obtained through inquiring the log, the changed BIOS configuration item and the changed value can be found without the intervention of professionals in the field of BIOS professionals, the possible abnormity/fault can be predicted in advance through inquiring, the reason of abnormity or fault caused by inquiring positioning can be used, the dependence on the professional field is reduced, and the abnormity positioning/troubleshooting efficiency of operation and maintenance personnel is improved, effectively shortening the positioning/checking period.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present application that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present application. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present application, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the application provides an information processing device which is used for BMC. As shown in fig. 4, the information processing apparatus 40 includes:
an obtaining module 41, configured to, in response to receiving first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, obtain stored second BIOS configuration information, where the first BIOS configuration information is sent during a starting process of the server, or the first BIOS configuration information is sent when the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified;
a first determining module 42, configured to determine whether there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information;
a second determining module 43, configured to determine, when there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information, a BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference;
and a recording module 44, configured to record, in a log, the BIOS configuration change item description and the changed value.
In a possible implementation, the second determining module 43 may be specifically configured to: and when the first BIOS configuration information is different from the second BIOS configuration information, determining the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference through the BIOS configuration item table.
In a possible implementation, the obtaining module 41 may be further configured to: in response to receiving the first BIOS configuration information from the BIOS, the trigger recording module 44 stores the first BIOS configuration information. That is, the recording module 44 stores the BIOS configuration information received each time.
Optionally, the recording module 44 may be further configured to: when an inquiry instruction of the BIOS configuration change is received, inquiring the relevant information of the BIOS configuration change in a log, wherein the relevant information can comprise the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value; and sending the relevant information to the sender of the query instruction so that the sender displays the relevant information to the user.
In one possible implementation, the BIOS and BMC interact via protocols such as IPMI, Redfish, or USB.
The apparatus of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution executed by the BMC in any of the above-described method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the application provides an information processing device which is used for a BIOS. As shown in fig. 5, the information processing apparatus 50 includes:
a detection module 51, configured to detect whether a server is started or not, or detect whether BIOS configuration information of the server is modified or not;
the sending module 52 is configured to send, to the BMC, first BIOS configuration information in a process of starting the server or in a case of detecting that the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified, where the first BIOS configuration information is used to instruct the BMC to determine whether the BIOS configuration is changed according to the first BIOS configuration information and second BIOS configuration information that the BMC has stored, and when the change occurs, record relevant information of the change of the BIOS configuration in a log, where the relevant information includes a description of a BIOS configuration change item and a change value.
The apparatus of this embodiment may be configured to execute the technical solution executed by the BIOS in any of the above-described method embodiments, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6, server 600 may include one or more of the following components:
a processing component 602, further comprising one or more processors and a BMC, the BMC configured to implement the steps performed by the BMC in any of the method embodiments described above; and memory resources, represented by memory 604, for storing program instructions, such as application programs, that are executable by the processing component 602. The application programs stored in memory 604 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 602 is configured to execute program instructions to perform the steps performed by the BIOS in the above-described method embodiments.
The memory 604 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the server 600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on server 600. The Memory 604 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile and non-volatile Memory devices, such as Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
The server 600 may also include a power component 606, a wired or wireless network interface 608, and an input-output interface 610. Wherein:
the power components 606 provide power to the various components of the server 600. The power components 606 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the server 600.
A network interface 608 configured to connect the server 600 to a network.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server 600 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer execution instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer execution instruction is executed, the scheme of the above test method for the vehicle-mounted unit is implemented, and a specific implementation manner and a technical effect are similar, and are not described herein again.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the above scheme of the test method for the on-board unit.
The computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a PROM, an EPROM, an EEPROM, a magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory, a magnetic surface Memory, an optical Disc, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), and the like. And may be various electronic devices such as computers, tablet devices, personal digital assistants, etc., including one or any combination of the above-described memories.
An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium may also reside as discrete components in a test apparatus of the on-board unit.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An information processing method applied to a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) includes:
in response to receiving first BIOS configuration information from a Basic Input Output System (BIOS), acquiring stored second BIOS configuration information, wherein the first BIOS configuration information is sent in a starting process of a server, or the first BIOS configuration information is sent under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified;
determining whether the first BIOS configuration information is different from the second BIOS configuration information;
if so, determining the description of the BIOS configuration change item corresponding to the difference;
and recording the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value in a log.
2. The information processing method of claim 1, wherein the determining the BIOS configuration change description corresponding to the difference comprises:
and analyzing the BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference through a BIOS configuration item table.
3. The information processing method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by further comprising:
in response to receiving the first BIOS configuration information, storing the first BIOS configuration information.
4. The information processing method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by further comprising:
when an inquiry instruction of BIOS configuration change is received, inquiring the relevant information of the BIOS configuration change in the log, wherein the relevant information comprises the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value;
and sending the relevant information to the sender of the query instruction so as to enable the sender to display the relevant information to a user.
5. An information processing method applied to a Basic Input Output System (BIOS), the information processing method comprising:
in the starting process of a server, or under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is detected to be modified, sending first BIOS configuration information to a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) through a basic input/output system (BIOS), wherein the first BIOS configuration information is used for indicating the BMC to determine whether the BIOS configuration is changed according to the first BIOS configuration information and second BIOS configuration information stored by the BMC; when the BIOS configuration is changed, the related information of the BIOS configuration change is recorded in the log, and the related information comprises the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value.
6. An information processing apparatus applied to a baseboard management controller BMC, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for responding to first BIOS configuration information received from a Basic Input Output System (BIOS) and acquiring stored second BIOS configuration information, wherein the first BIOS configuration information is sent in the starting process of a server, or the first BIOS configuration information is sent under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified;
a first determining module, configured to determine whether the first BIOS configuration information is different from the second BIOS configuration information;
a second determining module, configured to determine, when there is a difference between the first BIOS configuration information and the second BIOS configuration information, a BIOS configuration change item description corresponding to the difference;
and the recording module is used for recording the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value in a log.
7. An information processing apparatus applied to a Basic Input Output System (BIOS), comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the server is started or not, or detecting whether the BIOS configuration information of the server is modified or not;
the system comprises a sending module and a Base Management Controller (BMC), wherein the sending module is used for sending first BIOS configuration information to the BMC in the process of starting a server or under the condition that the BIOS configuration information of the server is detected to be modified, and the first BIOS configuration information is used for indicating the BMC to determine whether the BIOS configuration is changed according to the first BIOS configuration information and second BIOS configuration information stored by the BMC; when the BIOS configuration is changed, the related information of the BIOS configuration change is recorded in the log, and the related information comprises the description of the BIOS configuration change item and the changed value.
8. A server, comprising:
a BMC for implementing the information processing method of any of claims 1 to 4;
a memory for storing program instructions;
a processor for executing the program instructions to implement the information processing method as claimed in claim 5.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having program instructions stored thereon; the program instructions, when executed, implement an information processing method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, or implement an information processing method as claimed in claim 5.
10. A computer program product, characterized by comprising a computer program that, when executed, implements the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or implements the information processing method according to claim 5.
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