CN115076830A - Air pollution administers device - Google Patents
Air pollution administers device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115076830A CN115076830A CN202210500016.3A CN202210500016A CN115076830A CN 115076830 A CN115076830 A CN 115076830A CN 202210500016 A CN202210500016 A CN 202210500016A CN 115076830 A CN115076830 A CN 115076830A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- pressing
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- installation
- barrel
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- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 formaldehyde, benzene series Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003905 indoor air pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/95—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/64—Airborne particle content
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment, and particularly relates to an air pollution treatment device which comprises an installation platform and a controller, wherein a protective shell is installed at the upper end of the installation platform, ventilation pipes are installed on the left side and the right side of a conical filter barrel, the ventilation pipe on the left side is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the ventilation pipe on the right side is fixedly connected with an installation plate, a plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads are installed on the upper side of the installation pipe in a surrounding manner, four spiral rods are assembled with sleeves in an up-and-down sliding manner, two connecting rods matched with the spiral rods are installed at the lower ends of the four rotating pipes, and one side, close to each other, of the two connecting rods is abutted to the rotating surface of the spiral rods; a transmission mechanism is arranged among the first filtering mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the sealing mechanism, a third filtering mechanism is arranged at the right end of the mounting plate, and the transmission mechanism and the third filtering mechanism are electrically connected with the controller; the air pollution treatment device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and can effectively solve the problem that the existing air pollution treatment device is poor in treatment effect on bacteria, microorganisms and viruses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment, and particularly relates to an air pollution treatment device.
Background
With the continuous improvement of modern living conditions, the living environment of people is more exquisite, but various air pollutions also exist in safe rooms, and people do not pay enough attention to the environment, harmful substances in the rooms comprise formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, radioactive radon, bacteria, microorganisms and the like, the harmful substances mainly comprise furniture and various coatings used for decoration, the indoor air pollution can affect the health of people, and particularly, the indoor air pollution is more influential to old people, children, pregnant women and respiratory disease patients, so the indoor air pollution also becomes an invisible killer which can harm the health of people;
the existing indoor air purifying equipment is usually used for adsorbing harmful substances in the air by using a filtering method, but harmful substances such as bacteria, microorganisms and viruses also exist in the air, and the purifying effect of the filtering method on the substances is general, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: aims to provide an air pollution treatment device which can adsorb harmful substances in the air and effectively kill living things, bacteria, viruses and the like in the air when in use. .
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an air pollution treatment device comprises a mounting table and a controller, wherein a protective shell is mounted at the upper end of the mounting table, the controller is fixedly mounted at the front end of the protective shell, an L-shaped mounting plate is mounted in the middle of the upper end of the mounting table, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped mounting plate, an air inlet pipe is mounted at the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate, a first filtering mechanism is mounted inside the air inlet pipe, a noise reduction assembly is fixedly mounted at the left end of the air inlet pipe, which extends out of the protective shell, and a second filtering mechanism is mounted between the L-shaped mounting plate and the mounting plate;
the second filtering mechanism comprises an installation pipe, the installation pipe is fixedly arranged between an L-shaped installation plate and an installation platform, a conical filtering barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the circumference of the installation pipe, ventilation pipes are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conical filtering barrel, the ventilation pipe on the left side is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the ventilation pipe on the right side is fixedly connected with the installation plate, the installation plate is provided with a through groove matched with the ventilation pipe, a sealing mechanism matched with the through groove is arranged inside the installation plate, a connecting rope is arranged at the rear end of the sealing mechanism, a plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads are arranged on the upper side of the installation pipe in a surrounding manner, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the lower side of the installation pipe in a surrounding manner, the water leakage holes and the pressing type water mist spray heads are both positioned inside the conical filtering barrel, an opening matched with the installation pipe is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped installation plate, a pressing mechanism matched with the pressing type water mist spray heads is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped installation plate, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing assembly and a blowing assembly, the blowing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the pressing assembly, the blowing assembly comprises four mounting blocks, the four mounting blocks are uniformly distributed and mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the conical filtering barrel, spiral rods are arranged at the lower ends of the four mounting blocks, four connecting rods are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the pressing assembly, the lower ends of the four connecting rods extend into the conical filtering barrel, the four spiral rods are assembled with a sleeve in a vertical sliding mode, the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the sleeve, the lower ends of the four sleeves are assembled with rotating pipes in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades are arranged on one side of the circumference of the four rotating pipes, two connecting rods matched with the spiral rods are arranged at the lower ends of the four rotating pipes, one side, close to each other, of the two connecting rods is abutted against the rotating surface of the spiral rods;
install drive mechanism between first filtering mechanism, pressing means and the closing mechanism, third filtering mechanism is installed to the mounting panel right-hand member, drive mechanism and third filtering mechanism all with controller electric connection.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the right end of the L-shaped mounting plate, a first gear matched with the first filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front side of the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first gear, a first connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the left end of the first gear, a first transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first connecting shaft, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate, a second connecting shaft is rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates, a third connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second connecting shaft, the left end of the third connecting shaft extends out of the left connecting plate and is fixedly arranged with a second transmission wheel, a first transmission belt is assembled between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel is arranged on one side of the circumference of the second connecting shaft, and a fourth connecting shaft is rotatably assembled at the lower side of the right end of the left connecting plate, the device comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving wheel, a fourth connecting shaft, a disc, a connecting rope, a protection box and a pressing mechanism, wherein the first driving wheel is fixedly mounted on one side of the circumference of the fourth connecting shaft, the second driving wheel is assembled between the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel in a driving mode, a cam matched with the pressing mechanism is fixedly mounted at the right end of the fourth connecting shaft, the disc is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second connecting shaft, the pull rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the circumference of the disc, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the pull rod, and the protection box is mounted at the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate.
The pressing assembly comprises a first pressing disc, the first pressing disc is assembled on the installation pipe in a sealing and sliding mode, the lower end of the first pressing disc is abutted to the upper end of the pressing water mist sprayer, the middle of the upper end of the first pressing disc is fixedly provided with a supporting shaft, the upper end of the supporting shaft extends out of the conical filter barrel, the conical filter barrel is fixedly provided with a second pressing disc matched with the cam, the lower end of the second pressing disc is provided with a mounting ring and a fourth connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting ring, the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly provided with a circular ring, and a plurality of first springs are installed between the circular ring and the second pressing disc.
The sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate, a chute matched with the through groove is formed in the mounting plate, the sealing plate is assembled inside the chute in a sliding mode, a plurality of second springs are fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sealing plate, the rear ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute, a connecting rope is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sealing plate, and the rear end of the connecting rope penetrates through the L-shaped mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the pull rod.
First filtering mechanism is including the filter vat, the blow vent has been seted up at L shape mounting panel left end middle part, the left side the ventilation pipe is inside to be linked together with the blow vent, the filter vat rotates to be assembled in L shape mounting panel left end, the blow vent is located inside the filter vat, the filter vat is located inside the air-supply line, a plurality of filtration pores have evenly been seted up because of one side to the filter vat circumference, the filter vat right side is encircleed and is seted up a plurality ofly and drive mechanism assorted meshing tooth, and is a plurality of the meshing tooth all meshes with first gear mutually, L shape mounting panel left end upside fixed mounting has the brush, brush lower extreme and filter vat looks butt.
The third filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a waterproof breathable film is fixedly installed on the right side inside the through groove, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the right end of the mounting plate, the through groove is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe, a connecting barrel is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe is installed at the right end of the connecting barrel, the right end of the exhaust pipe extends out of the protective shell, a first silencing filter cotton is installed inside the exhaust pipe, an active carbon filter plate is installed on the left side inside the connecting pipe, four ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are installed around the inside of the connecting pipe, a mounting frame is installed on the right side inside the connecting barrel, a second motor is installed at the left end of the mounting frame, a round platform is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a plurality of first negative pressure blades are fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the round platform, a detecting mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the protective shell, and a transmission assembly is installed between the detecting mechanism and the third filtering mechanism, and the second motor and the external sterilizing lamp are both electrically connected with the controller.
The detection mechanism comprises an assembly barrel, the assembly barrel is fixedly installed at the rear end of a protective shell, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of an output shaft of a second motor, an assembly rod is rotatably assembled on the front side of a connecting barrel, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rear end of the assembly rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the front end of the assembly rod and extends into the connecting barrel, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side inside the connecting barrel, an assembly shaft is rotatably assembled on the right end of the connecting plate, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the assembly shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly installed on the right end of the assembly shaft, a plurality of second negative pressure blades are fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the rotating disc, an air outlet groove is formed in the left end of the connecting plate, a formaldehyde sensor, a dust sensor and a dust sensor are installed inside the assembly barrel, The formaldehyde sensor, the dust sensor, the benzene series sensor and the ammonia sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.
The utility model discloses a liquid feeding device, including installation pipe, mounting tube, drain pipe, installation platform, liquid feeding pipe, protective housing, threaded connection, solenoid valve and controller electric connection, the drain pipe is installed to the installation pipe lower extreme, the mounting platform is stretched out to the drain pipe lower extreme, the solenoid valve is installed to the drain pipe, the liquid feeding pipe is installed to the installation pipe downside, the liquid feeding pipe right-hand member stretches out protective housing and threaded connection has the closing cap, solenoid valve and controller electric connection.
The noise reduction assembly comprises a conical frame, the conical frame is fixedly installed at the left end of the air inlet pipe, second silencing filter cotton is detachably installed inside the conical frame, and the filter cotton is installed inside the water leakage holes.
When the invention is used, the first filtering mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the sealing mechanism can be simultaneously driven to simultaneously operate through the transmission mechanism, the first filtering mechanism can filter large-particle impurities in the air, the air can enter the conical filtering barrel after being filtered by the first filtering mechanism, the transmission mechanism can drive the pressing mechanism and the sealing mechanism to perform clearance operation, when the sealing mechanism seals the through groove, the pressing mechanism can drive the blowing component and the pressing component to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion, the pressing component can press a plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads, the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads can spray disinfectant into the conical filtering barrel after being pressed, and the disinfectant is in an atomizing state at the moment, so bacteria, viruses and microorganisms in the air can be killed, and when the pressing component moves upwards, the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads can reset, and seal the subassembly and will lead to the groove when disinfecting to the air and seal, the air can not continue to be inhaled among the logical groove this moment, and press the subassembly and can drive the subassembly of blowing and blow, blow the inside air of toper filter vat, make the antiseptic solution after the atomizing carry out intensive mixing with the air, the effect of air sterilization has further been improved, after finishing disinfecting, seal the subassembly and open, the air that finishes that will disinfect again is inhaled among the third filter mechanism, third filter mechanism can filter the harmful substance in the air, like formaldehyde, benzene series thing, ammonia and so on, at last rethread third filter mechanism discharges, the purifying effect to the air has so effectively been guaranteed, the travelling comfort when effectively having improved the user and using.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the figures.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a first air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first air pollution abatement device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a first embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of a first embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a first embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a third partial structure of a first embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a second embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a second embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of a second embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a third partial structure of a second embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of an air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a second structural schematic diagram of a second air pollution abatement device embodiment of the present invention:
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 14 at C;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a connecting tube and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp in a second embodiment of the air pollution abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing an assembly of a detection mechanism and a third filter mechanism of a second embodiment of an air pollution abatement device according to the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a second schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the air pollution abatement device of the present invention, showing the assembly of the detection mechanism and the third filter mechanism;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the first embodiment is as follows: the device comprises an installation table 1, a controller 11, an installation protection shell 12, an L-shaped installation plate 13, an installation plate 14, an air inlet pipe 15, an installation pipe 16, a conical filter barrel 17, an air pipe 18, a through groove 19, a pressing type water mist spray head 20, a water leakage hole 201, an installation block 21, a screw rod 22, a connecting rod 23, a sleeve 231, a rotating pipe 24, a connecting rod 25, a blade 251, a first motor 26, a first gear 27, a first connecting shaft 28, a first transmission wheel 29, a connecting plate 30, a second connecting shaft 32, a third connecting shaft 33, a second transmission wheel 331, a first transmission belt 321, a third transmission wheel 332, a fourth connecting shaft 34, a fourth transmission wheel 35, a second transmission belt 351, a cam 36, a disc 37, a pull rod 38, a protection box 381 and a connecting rope 39;
example two: the device comprises a first pressing plate 40, a supporting shaft 41, a second pressing plate 42, a mounting ring 43, a circular ring 44, a first spring 45, a closing plate 46, a sliding groove 47, a second spring 48, a filter barrel 49, a filter hole 50, meshing teeth 51, a brush plate 52, a brush 53, a connecting pipe 54, a waterproof breathable film 541, a connecting barrel 55, an exhaust pipe 56, first silencing filter cotton 57, an activated carbon filter plate 58, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 59, a mounting rack 60, a second motor 62, a circular table 63, a first negative pressure blade 64, a mounting barrel 65, a first bevel gear 66, a mounting rod 67, a third bevel gear 68, a connecting plate 69, a mounting shaft 70, a fourth bevel gear 71, a rotating disc 72, a second negative pressure blade 73, an exhaust groove 74, a formaldehyde sensor 76, a dust sensor 77, a benzene series sensor 78, an ammonia sensor 79, an exhaust pipe 80, an electromagnetic valve 81, a liquid charging pipe 82, a closing cover 83, a conical frame 84, second silencing filter cotton 85, a second negative pressure blade 73, an exhaust pipe 74, a formaldehyde sensor 76, a formaldehyde sensor 77, a dust sensor 77, a benzene series sensor 78, a benzene series sensor 66, a connecting pipe, a connecting, The cotton 86 is filtered.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the air pollution treatment device of the present invention comprises an installation table 1 and a controller 11, wherein a protective shell 12 is installed at the upper end of the installation table 1, the controller 11 is fixedly installed at the front end of the protective shell 12, an L-shaped installation plate 13 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the installation table 1, an installation plate 14 is fixedly installed at the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped installation plate 13, an air inlet pipe 15 is installed at the left end of the L-shaped installation plate 13, a first filtering mechanism is installed inside the air inlet pipe 15, a noise reduction assembly is fixedly installed at the left end of the air inlet pipe 15, which extends out of the protective shell 12, and a second filtering mechanism is installed between the L-shaped installation plate 13 and the installation plate 14;
the second filtering mechanism comprises a mounting pipe 16, the mounting pipe 16 is fixedly arranged between an L-shaped mounting plate 13 and the mounting platform 1, one side of the circumference of the mounting pipe 16 is fixedly provided with a conical filtering barrel 17, the left side and the right side of the conical filtering barrel 17 are both provided with ventilating pipes 18, the left side ventilating pipe 18 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 15, the right side ventilating pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 14, the mounting plate 14 is provided with a through groove 19 matched with the ventilating pipe 18, the mounting plate 14 is internally provided with a sealing mechanism matched with the through groove 19, the rear end of the sealing mechanism is provided with a connecting rope 39, the upper side of the mounting pipe 16 is provided with a plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20 in a surrounding manner, the lower side of the mounting pipe 16 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 201, the plurality of water leakage holes 201 and the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20 are both positioned in the conical filtering barrel 17, the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13 is provided with an opening matched with the mounting pipe 16, the upper end of the pressing type mounting plate 13 is provided with a pressing mechanism matched with the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing assembly and a blowing assembly, the blowing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the pressing assembly, the blowing assembly comprises four mounting blocks 21, the four mounting blocks 21 are uniformly distributed and mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the conical filter barrel 17, spiral rods 22 are mounted at the lower ends of the four mounting blocks 21, four connecting rods 23 are uniformly mounted at the lower end of the pressing assembly, the lower ends of the four connecting rods 23 extend into the conical filter barrel 17, sleeves 231 are assembled by the four spiral rods 22 in a vertically sliding mode, the four connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected with the sleeves 231, the lower ends of the four sleeves are assembled with rotating pipes 24 in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades 251 are mounted on one side of the circumference of each of the four rotating pipes 24, two connecting rods 25 matched with the spiral rods 22 are mounted at the lower ends of the four rotating pipes 24, and one side, close to each other, of the two connecting rods 25 is abutted to the rotating surface of the spiral rods 22;
install drive mechanism between first filter mechanism, pressing mechanism and the closing mechanism, the third filter mechanism is installed to mounting panel 14 right-hand member, and drive mechanism and third filter mechanism all with controller 11 electric connection.
When indoor air needs to be purified, disinfectant is preferentially added into the installation pipe 16, in order to further improve the indoor air purification effect, doors and windows in a room can be closed when the device is used, so that an external pollution source cannot enter the room, the indoor air purification effect can be further improved, when the indoor air needs to be purified, the transmission and third filtering mechanism is preferentially started through the controller 11, an air suction component is arranged in the third filtering mechanism and can generate suction force, the suction force can be transmitted to the ventilation pipe 18 through the through groove 19 and then transmitted to the air inlet pipe 15 through the ventilation pipe 18, the air inlet pipe 15 generates suction force to suck the external air into the air inlet pipe 15, after the third filtering mechanism is started, the air inlet pipe 15 sucks the air into the air inlet pipe 15, and after the transmission mechanism is started, the transmission mechanism drives the pressing mechanism to operate with the sealing mechanism, the pressing mechanism intermittently presses the pressing component, when the pressing component is intermittently pressed, the pressing component can press the blowing component and the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20, when the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20 are pressed, the water suction pipes of the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20 all extend into the lower side of the interior of the mounting pipe 16 and contact with disinfectant, after the pressing type water mist spray heads 20 are pressed, the disinfectant is sucked up through the water suction pipes of the pressing type water mist spray heads 20, then the disinfectant is sprayed out through the spray heads of the pressing type water mist spray heads 20, the sprayed disinfectant is in a water mist state, the intermittent pressing of the pressing mechanism can ensure that the pressing type water mist spray heads 20 can reset and press again after being pressed, and the surrounding pressing type water mist spray heads 20 can spray the atomized disinfectant to fill the interior of the whole conical filter barrel 17, the transmission mechanism can drive the sealing mechanism to work intermittently, when the pressing type water mist spray head 20 sprays disinfectant, the sealing mechanism seals the through groove 19, and when the pressing type water mist spray head 20 is reset, the sealing mechanism is driven by the transmission mechanism to expose the through groove 19;
the first filtering mechanism of the air inlet pipe 15 internally mounted can filter the particle impurities in the air, the large particle impurities in the air are preferentially filtered, after the particle impurities are filtered in the first step, the air can enter the conical filtering barrel 17 through the vent pipe 18, when the through groove 19 is closed, the suction is not conducted inside the through groove 19, the air entering the conical filtering barrel 17 can be accumulated inside the conical filtering barrel 17 and does not circulate any more, when the through groove 19 is closed, a plurality of pressing type water mist spray nozzles 20 spray disinfectant to sterilize the air, bacteria in the air, microorganisms and viruses are killed, when the pressing assembly is pressed intermittently, the four connecting rods 23 can be driven to press down, the four connecting rods 23 can drive the four sleeves 231 to descend, the four sleeves 231 can drive the four rotating pipes 24 to descend, because the two connecting rods 25 respectively mounted on the four rotating pipes 24 are close to one side and are constantly kept to the spiral rod at the moment 22, the overall shape of the spiral rod 22 is spiral, and because the rotating tube 24 can only move up and down, when the rotating tube 24 moves up and down on the sleeve 231, the rotating tube 24 rotates on the spiral rod 22, and when the rotating tube 24 rotates, the plurality of blades 251 are driven to rotate, so that blowing wind power can be formed, so that when the blowing component is intermittently pressed by the pressing component, the rotating tube 24 can move up and down on the threaded rod 22 and rotate around the spiral rod 22, so that when the plurality of pressing type water mist nozzles 20 spray disinfectant, the wind blown by the plurality of blades 251 installed on the rotating tube 24 can act on the inner wall of the conical filter barrel 17 and bounce, the wind formed by the plurality of blades 251 can also blow air and atomized disinfectant, so that the pressing type water mist nozzles 20 can be fully driven to spray atomized disinfectant and air, the disinfection effect of the disinfectant is better, and the through groove 19 is opened after disinfection is finished, so that the suction force generated in the through groove 19 can be sucked into a third filtering mechanism for third filtering, the third filtering mechanism can adsorb and filter residual formaldehyde, benzene series, ammonia and other pollutants in the air, and finally the purified air is discharged through the third filtering mechanism, so that the air is purified, and the disinfectant can flow to the lower side in the conical filtering barrel 17 after being sprayed out, and finally enters the mounting pipe 16 through a plurality of water leakage holes 201 for recycling;
when the air purifier is used, the transmission mechanism can simultaneously drive the first filtering mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the sealing mechanism to simultaneously operate, the first filtering mechanism can filter large-particle impurities in the air, such as dust and the like, so that the content of the large-particle impurities in the air can be effectively reduced, the air quality is effectively improved, the air can enter the conical filtering barrel 17 after being filtered by the first filtering mechanism, the transmission mechanism can drive the pressing mechanism and the sealing mechanism to perform intermittent operation, when the through groove 19 is sealed by the sealing mechanism, the pressing mechanism can drive the blowing component and the pressing component to perform vertical reciprocating motion, the pressing component can press a plurality of pressing type water mist spray nozzles 20, the disinfectant can be sprayed into the conical filtering barrel 17 after the plurality of water mist spray nozzles 20 are pressed, and the pressing type disinfectant is in an atomizing state, so that bacteria in the air can be disinfected, Viruses and microorganisms are killed, when the pressing component moves upwards, the pressing type water mist spray heads 20 can reset, the sealing component seals the through groove 19 when air is disinfected, at the moment, the air cannot be continuously sucked into the through groove 19, the pressing component can drive the blowing component to blow air, the air in the conical filter barrel 1 is blown, atomized disinfectant is fully mixed with the air, the air sterilization effect is further improved, after the sterilization is finished, the sealing component is opened, the sterilized air is sucked into a third filter mechanism, the third filter mechanism can filter harmful impurities in the air, such as formaldehyde, benzene series, ammonia and the like, and finally the harmful impurities in the air are discharged through the third filter mechanism, so that the air purification effect is effectively ensured, and the harmful impurities in the air are removed for adsorption and purification, still carry out special disinfection and isolation to bacterium, virus and microorganism etc. in the air specially, the effectual effect of guaranteeing air purification has effectively guaranteed user of service's health to the noise that the subassembly of making an uproar falls and to produce when can reducing the using device to a certain extent, has effectively improved the travelling comfort when user of service.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first motor 26, the first motor 26 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the right end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13, a first gear 27 matched with the first filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged at the front side of the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13, an output shaft of the first motor 26 is in transmission connection with the first gear 27, a first connecting shaft 28 is arranged at the middle part of the left end of the first gear 27, a first driving wheel 29 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first connecting shaft 28, connecting plates 30 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13, a second connecting shaft 32 is rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates 30, a third connecting shaft 33 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second connecting shaft 32, a second driving wheel 331 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the third connecting shaft 33, a first driving belt 321 is arranged between the first driving wheel 29 and the second driving wheel 331 in a transmission manner, a third driving wheel 332 is arranged at one side of the circumference of the second connecting shaft 32, a fourth connecting shaft 34 is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the right end of the left connecting plate 31, a fourth transmission wheel 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the fourth connecting shaft 34, a second transmission belt 351 is installed between the third transmission wheel 332 and the fourth transmission wheel 35 in a transmission mode, a cam 36 matched with the pressing mechanism is fixedly installed at the right end of the fourth connecting shaft 34, a disc 37 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second connecting shaft 32, a pull rod 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the disc 37, one end of a connecting rope 39 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 38, and a protection box 381 is installed at the left end of the L-shaped installation plate 13; when the transmission mechanism needs to be used, the controller 11 starts the first motor 26, the first motor 26 is a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor can rotate forward and backward under the control of the controller 11, at the moment, the controller 11 can control the output shaft of the first motor 26 to rotate regularly forward and backward, the first motor 26 is started to control the output shaft of the first motor 26 to rotate forward and backward, thus, the output shaft of the first motor 26 can drive the first gear 27 to rotate forward and backward, the first gear 27 can drive the first filtering mechanism to rotate forward and backward when rotating forward and backward, the first connecting shaft 28 can drive the first transmission wheel 29 to rotate forward and backward when rotating forward and backward, the first transmission wheel 29 can drive the second transmission wheel 331 to rotate forward and backward through the first transmission belt 321, when the second transmission wheel 331 rotates forward and backward, the second connecting shaft 32 can be driven to rotate forward and backward by the third connecting shaft 33, when the second connecting shaft 32 rotates, the disc 37 and the third transmission wheel 332 can be driven to rotate forward and backward together, the third transmission wheel 332 can drive the fourth transmission wheel 35 to rotate forward and backward by the second transmission belt 351, the fourth transmission wheel 35 can drive the fourth connecting shaft 34 to rotate forward and backward, the fourth connecting shaft 34 can drive the cam 36 to rotate forward and backward, the convex part of the cam 36 is arranged in a staggered way with the pull rod 38, therefore, when the convex part of the cam 36 contacts with the pressing mechanism, the pull rod 38 extends backward, when in such a state, the connecting rope 39 is in a loose state, when the cam 36 rotates forward, the convex part of the cam 36 presses the pressing mechanism, the pull rod 38 rotates gradually, and one end of the connecting rope 39 moves circularly along with the movement of the pull rod 38 along with the gradual rotation of the pull rod 38, at this time, the connection rope 39 gradually becomes a stretched and straightened state, when the output shaft of the first motor 26 drives the first gear 27 to rotate forward by a certain angle, the convex part of the cam 36 finishes pressing the pressing mechanism once, and at this time, the pull rod 38 pulls the connection rope 39 to be in the stretched and straightened state, the connection rope 39 pulls the closing mechanism, as the output shaft of the first motor 26 continuously rotates forward, the closing mechanism gradually exposes the through groove 19, and the convex part of the cam 36 also leaves the pressing mechanism, then the controller 11 controls the output shaft of the first motor 26 to rotate backward, at this time, the first gear 27 also rotates backward, and then the disc 37 and the cam 36 also start to rotate backward, so that the connection rope 39 gradually changes from the stretched state to the relaxed state, and in this preferential state, the closing assembly closes the through groove 19 and continuously rotates backward with the first gear 27, the cam 36 is again pressed against the pressing mechanism, and the disc 37 also drives the pull rod 38 to rotate in the opposite direction, as the first gear 27 continues to rotate, the cam 36 is moved away from the pressing mechanism, the pull rod 38 can straighten the connecting rope 39 and gradually open the sealing mechanism, so that the intermittent work of the sealing mechanism and the pressing mechanism can be completed only by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 26, therefore, the first filtering mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the sealing mechanism can be driven to operate together only by starting the first motor 26 and controlling the output shaft of the first motor 26 to rotate forwards and backwards, and pressing means and closing mechanism are intermittent type nature operation, and first filter mechanism is the rotation state, and it is simple and convenient to use, has increased the practicality of device to reduction in production cost.
Example two:
a further improvement is made on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 12-18, the pressing assembly includes a first pressing plate 40, the first pressing plate 40 is hermetically and slidably assembled at the upper end of the installation pipe 16, the lower end of the first pressing plate 40 abuts against the upper ends of the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20, a supporting shaft 41 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the first pressing plate 40, the upper end of the supporting shaft 41 extends out of the conical filter barrel 17 and is fixedly provided with a second pressing plate 42 matched with the cam 36, the lower end of the second pressing plate 42 is provided with an installation ring 43, the upper ends of the four connecting rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the installation ring 43, the upper end of the L-shaped installation plate 13 is fixedly provided with a circular ring 44, and a plurality of first springs 45 are installed between the circular ring 44 and the second pressing plate 42; when the transmission mechanism is started, the cam 36 intermittently presses the second pressing plate 42, when the second pressing plate 42 is pressed, the second pressing plate 42 moves downwards, when the second pressing plate 42 moves downwards, the first pressing plate 40 is pressed downwards through the supporting shaft 41, the first pressing plate 40 generates downward pressing force to press the pressing ends of the plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads 20, when the second pressing plate 42 moves downwards, the plurality of first springs 45 are pressed, the plurality of first springs 45 are compressed in the process, the damping effect can be achieved, the pushing force generated by the plurality of first springs 45 can enable the second pressing plate 42 to be constantly kept in contact with the cam 36, when the transmission mechanism continues to operate, the plurality of first springs 45 are re-stretched to push the second pressing plate 42 to the original position, and when the second pressing plate 42 moves upwards and downwards, the four connecting rods 38 are driven to move upwards and downwards, the operation is simple and convenient, the vibration generated when the transmission mechanism presses the pressing mechanism can be effectively absorbed through the first springs 45, and the service life of the pressing mechanism is prolonged.
The sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate 46, a sliding groove 47 matched with the through groove 19 is formed in the mounting plate 14, the sealing plate 46 is assembled in the sliding groove 47 in a sliding mode, a plurality of second springs 48 are fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sealing plate 46, the rear ends of the second springs 48 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 47, the connecting rope 39 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sealing plate 46, and the rear end of the connecting rope 39 penetrates through the L-shaped mounting plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the pull rod 38; when the connecting rope 39 is in a loose state, the plurality of second springs 48 are in a stretched state, so that the closing plate 46 is pushed by the pushing force of the plurality of second springs 48 to close the through groove 19, when the connecting rope 39 is in a stretched state and generates pulling force to pull the closing plate 46, the closing plate 46 slides in the sliding groove 47 under the pulling force of the connecting rope 39 and compresses the plurality of second springs 48, after the compression is completed, the closing plate 46 can be completely exposed out of the through groove 19, when the connecting rope 39 is gradually changed from the stretched state to the loose state, the connecting rope 39 can gradually reduce the pulling force to the closing plate 46, and then the plurality of second springs 48 can be gradually stretched, so that the through groove 19 is gradually closed by pushing the closing plate 46 again, the operation is simple and convenient, manual operation is not needed, convenience is provided for a user, the cost is low, and the production cost is saved.
The first filtering mechanism comprises a filtering barrel 49, the middle part of the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13 is provided with a vent hole, the inside of the left side vent pipe 18 is communicated with the vent hole, the filtering barrel 49 is rotatably assembled at the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13 and is positioned inside the filtering barrel 49, the filtering barrel 49 is positioned inside the air inlet pipe 15, a plurality of filtering holes 50 are uniformly formed in one side of the circumference of the filtering barrel 49, the right side of the filtering barrel 49 is encircled and provided with a plurality of meshing teeth 51 matched with the transmission mechanism, the meshing teeth 51 are all meshed with the first gear 27, the upper side of the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a brush plate 52, the lower end of the brush plate 52 is fixedly provided with a brush 53, and the lower end of the brush 53 is abutted against the filtering barrel 49; when the transmission mechanism is started, the first gear 27 of the transmission mechanism can be meshed with the meshing teeth 51 of the filter barrel 49, and then the filter barrel 49 is driven to rotate forwards and reversely by the meshing teeth 51, when the air inlet pipe 15 starts to suck air, the large particles in control are filtered by the filtering holes 50 of the filtering barrel 49, since the filtering barrel 49 is rotated and the lower end of the brush 53 is abutted against the filtering barrel 49, the brush 53 can brush off impurities attached to the surface of the filter vat 49, ensuring that after the filter vat 49 is used for a long time, the impurities can not block the filtering holes 50 of the filtering barrel 49, the filtering effect of the filtering barrel 49 is influenced, and dust falls into the air inlet duct 15 after the foreign substances are brushed off by the brush 53, so that when a worker cleans, can be cleaned by extending a tool in the brush into the air inlet pipe 15, and is simple and practical.
The third filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 54, a waterproof breathable film 541 is fixedly installed at the right side inside the through groove 19, the connecting pipe 54 is fixedly installed at the right end of the installing plate 14, the through groove 19 is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe 54, a connecting barrel 55 is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe 54, an exhaust pipe 56 is installed at the right end of the connecting barrel 55, the right end of the exhaust pipe 56 extends out of the protecting shell 12, first silencing filter cotton 57 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 56, an active carbon filter plate 58 is installed at the left side inside the connecting pipe 54, four ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 59 are installed inside the connecting pipe 54 in a surrounding manner, an installing frame 60 is installed at the right side inside the connecting barrel 55, a second motor 62 is installed at the left end of the installing frame 60, a round platform 63 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 62, a plurality of first negative pressure blades 64 are fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the round platform 63, a detecting mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the protecting shell 12, and a transmission assembly is installed between the detecting mechanism and the third filtering mechanism, the second motor 62 and the external germicidal lamp 59 are both electrically connected with the controller 11; when the disinfection liquid disinfectant is used, the second motor 62 can be started through the controller 11, the output shaft of the second motor 62 can drive the circular truncated cone 63 to rotate, the circular truncated cone 63 can drive the first negative pressure blades 64 to rotate, the first negative pressure blades 64 can jointly form suction force, the suction force is aligned to the connectable pipe 54, the connecting pipe 54 transmits the suction force to the right ventilation pipe 18 through the through groove 19, then the suction force is transmitted to the conical filter barrel 17 through the right ventilation pipe 18, then the suction force is transmitted to the left ventilation pipe 18 through the conical filter barrel 17, and finally the suction force is transmitted to the branch inlet pipe 15, after air enters the through groove 19, the waterproof 541 breathable film can filter the disinfectant liquid, the disinfectant liquid is prevented from entering the connecting pipe 54, the air can enter the connecting pipe 54 after passing through the waterproof 541 film, and the active carbon filter plate 58 can absorb and filter harmful impurities remained in the air, after the adsorption filtration finishes, the air is at the inside circulation of connecting pipe 54, the staff can put through four external line bactericidal lamps 59 simultaneously through controller 11 and carry out the work of disinfecting once more to the air of circulation, further promote the air quality, last air can enter into among the connecting cylinder 55, a plurality of first negative pressure blade 64's malleation end produces the driving force like this, the air that will filter finishes promotes among the blast pipe 56, discharge the air, and first amortization is filtered cotton 57 and can be absorbed the noise that connects the inside production of bucket 55 when can filtering the air once more, the noise that produces when having reduced the inside work of connecting bucket 55, the travelling comfort when having increased the user and using.
The detection mechanism comprises an assembly barrel 65, the assembly barrel 65 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the protective shell 12, a first bevel gear 66 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circumference of an output shaft of the second motor 62, an assembly rod 67 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the connecting barrel 55, a second bevel gear 67 meshed with the first bevel gear 66 is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the assembly rod 67, a third bevel gear 68 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the assembly rod 67 extending into the connecting barrel 55, a connecting plate 69 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the connecting barrel 55, an assembly shaft 70 is rotatably arranged on the right end of the connecting plate 69, a fourth bevel gear 71 meshed with the third bevel gear 68 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circumference of the assembly shaft 70, a rotating disc 72 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the assembly shaft 70, a plurality of second negative pressure blades 73 are fixedly arranged on one side of the circumference of the rotating disc 72, an air outlet groove 74 is formed in the left end of the connecting plate 69, a formaldehyde sensor 76, a dust sensor 77, a dust sensor is fixedly arranged inside the assembly barrel 65, The benzene series sensor 78 and the ammonia sensor 79, the formaldehyde sensor 76, the dust sensor 77, the benzene series sensor 78 and the ammonia sensor 79 are electrically connected with the controller 11; when the detection mechanism needs to be used, the controller 11 can start the formaldehyde sensor 76, the dust sensor 77, the benzene series sensor 78 and the ammonia sensor 79, signal receiving ends of the formaldehyde sensor 76, the dust sensor 77, the benzene series sensor 78 and the ammonia sensor 79 all face the inside of the assembly barrel 65, when the second motor 62 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 62 can drive the first bevel gear 66 to rotate, the assembly rod 67 can be driven to rotate through meshing with the second bevel gear 67, the assembly rod 67 can drive the third bevel gear 68 to rotate, the third bevel gear 68 can drive the assembly shaft 70 to rotate through meshing with the fourth bevel gear 71 when rotating, the assembly shaft 70 can drive the rotating disc 72 to rotate, the rotating disc 72 can drive the second negative pressure blades 73 to rotate, suction force can be generated when the second negative pressure blades 73 rotate, and outside air is sucked into the assembly barrel 65, the air is discharged through the air outlet groove 74, so that the amount of air circulated by the assembling barrel 65 can be increased in the same time, the formaldehyde sensor 76, the dust sensor 77, the benzene series sensor 78 and the ammonia sensor 79 can respectively detect the contents of formaldehyde, dust, benzene series and ammonia in the air, so that the detection efficiency and the detection accuracy can be increased, the detection values of the formaldehyde sensor 76, the dust sensor 77, the benzene series sensor 78 and the ammonia sensor 79 are transmitted to the controller 11 through the signal output ends of the detection values, so that a user can check specific values through a display screen of the controller 11, when the air purifier is used, the indoor air can be detected before purifying, the contents of various harmful substances can be checked, the purified values can be checked through the display screen of the controller 11 after the purification is finished, and the user can conveniently observe the purification effect in real time, the purification effect can be achieved.
A liquid outlet pipe 80 is mounted at the lower end of the mounting pipe 16, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 80 extends out of the mounting table 1, an electromagnetic valve 81 is mounted on the liquid outlet pipe 80, a liquid adding pipe 82 is mounted on the lower side of the mounting pipe 16, the right end of the liquid adding pipe 82 extends out of the protective shell 12 and is in threaded connection with a closed cover 83, and the electromagnetic valve 81 is electrically connected with the controller 11; like this when adding the antiseptic solution, can directly open closing cap 83, through adding liquid pipe 82 with the antiseptic solution add enter into the installation pipe 16 inside, and when needing to discharge the antiseptic solution, can directly open solenoid valve 81 through controller 11, with the inside antiseptic solution discharge of installation pipe 16, at last rethread controller 11 close solenoid valve 81 alright, easy operation is convenient.
The noise reduction assembly comprises a conical frame 84, the conical frame 84 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the air inlet pipe 15, second noise reduction filter cotton 85 is detachably arranged in the conical frame 84, and filter cotton 86 is arranged in the water leakage holes 201; the conical frame 84 can increase the air inlet range of the air inlet pipe 15, and the second silencing filter cotton 85 can absorb and reduce the noise inside the air inlet pipe 15 and can filter the impurities in the air in a first step.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an air pollution administers device, includes mount table and controller, its characterized in that: the protective shell is installed at the upper end of the installation table, the controller is fixedly installed at the front end of the protective shell, the L-shaped installation plate is installed in the middle of the upper end of the installation table, the installation plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped installation plate, the air inlet pipe is installed at the left end of the L-shaped installation plate, the first filtering mechanism is installed inside the air inlet pipe, the noise reduction assembly is fixedly installed at the left end of the air inlet pipe, which extends out of the protective shell, and the second filtering mechanism is installed between the L-shaped installation plate and the installation plate;
the second filtering mechanism comprises an installation pipe, the installation pipe is fixedly arranged between an L-shaped installation plate and an installation platform, a conical filtering barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the circumference of the installation pipe, ventilation pipes are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conical filtering barrel, the ventilation pipe on the left side is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the ventilation pipe on the right side is fixedly connected with the installation plate, the installation plate is provided with a through groove matched with the ventilation pipe, a sealing mechanism matched with the through groove is arranged inside the installation plate, a connecting rope is arranged at the rear end of the sealing mechanism, a plurality of pressing type water mist spray heads are arranged on the upper side of the installation pipe in a surrounding manner, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the lower side of the installation pipe in a surrounding manner, the water leakage holes and the pressing type water mist spray heads are both positioned inside the conical filtering barrel, an opening matched with the installation pipe is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped installation plate, a pressing mechanism matched with the pressing type water mist spray heads is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped installation plate, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing assembly and a blowing assembly, the blowing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the pressing assembly, the blowing assembly comprises four mounting blocks, the four mounting blocks are uniformly distributed and mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the conical filtering barrel, spiral rods are arranged at the lower ends of the four mounting blocks, four connecting rods are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the pressing assembly, the lower ends of the four connecting rods extend into the conical filtering barrel, the four spiral rods are assembled with a sleeve in a vertical sliding mode, the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the sleeve, the lower ends of the four sleeves are assembled with rotating pipes in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades are arranged on one side of the circumference of the four rotating pipes, two connecting rods matched with the spiral rods are arranged at the lower ends of the four rotating pipes, one side, close to each other, of the two connecting rods is abutted against the rotating surface of the spiral rods;
install drive mechanism between first filter mechanism, pressing mechanism and the closing mechanism, the third filter mechanism is installed to the mounting panel right-hand member, drive mechanism and third filter mechanism all with controller electric connection.
2. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the right end of the L-shaped mounting plate, a first gear matched with the first filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front side of the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first gear, a first connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the left end of the first gear, a first transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first connecting shaft, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate, a second connecting shaft is rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates, a third connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second connecting shaft, the left end of the third connecting shaft extends out of the left connecting plate and is fixedly arranged with a second transmission wheel, a first transmission belt is assembled between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel is arranged on one side of the circumference of the second connecting shaft, and a fourth connecting shaft is rotatably assembled at the lower side of the right end of the left connecting plate, the protection box is characterized in that a fourth driving wheel is fixedly mounted on one side of the circumference of a fourth connecting shaft, a second driving belt is assembled between the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel in a driving mode, a cam matched with the pressing mechanism is fixedly mounted at the right end of the fourth connecting shaft, a disc is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second connecting shaft, a pull rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the circumference of the disc, one end of a connecting rope is fixedly connected with the pull rod, and the protection box is mounted at the left end of the L-shaped mounting plate.
3. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing assembly comprises a first pressing disc, the first pressing disc is assembled on the installation pipe in a sealing and sliding mode, the lower end of the first pressing disc is abutted to the upper end of the pressing water mist sprayer, the middle of the upper end of the first pressing disc is fixedly provided with a supporting shaft, the upper end of the supporting shaft extends out of the conical filter barrel, the conical filter barrel is fixedly provided with a second pressing disc matched with the cam, the lower end of the second pressing disc is provided with a mounting ring and a fourth connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting ring, the upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly provided with a circular ring, and a plurality of first springs are installed between the circular ring and the second pressing disc.
4. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 3, wherein: the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate, a chute matched with the through groove is formed in the mounting plate, the sealing plate is assembled inside the chute in a sliding mode, a plurality of second springs are fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sealing plate, the rear ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute, a connecting rope is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sealing plate, and the rear end of the connecting rope penetrates through the L-shaped mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the pull rod.
5. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 4, wherein: first filtering mechanism is including the filter vat, the blow vent has been seted up at L shape mounting panel left end middle part, the left side the ventilation pipe is inside to be linked together with the blow vent, the filter vat rotates to be assembled in L shape mounting panel left end, the blow vent is located inside the filter vat, the filter vat is located inside the air-supply line, a plurality of filtration pores have evenly been seted up because of one side to the filter vat circumference, the filter vat right side is encircleed and is seted up a plurality ofly and drive mechanism assorted meshing tooth, and is a plurality of the meshing tooth all meshes with first gear mutually, L shape mounting panel left end upside fixed mounting has the brush, brush lower extreme and filter vat looks butt.
6. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 5, wherein: the third filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a waterproof breathable film is fixedly installed on the right side inside the through groove, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the right end of the mounting plate, the through groove is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe, a connecting barrel is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe is installed at the right end of the connecting barrel, the right end of the exhaust pipe extends out of the protective shell, a first silencing filter cotton is installed inside the exhaust pipe, an active carbon filter plate is installed on the left side inside the connecting pipe, four ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are installed around the inside of the connecting pipe, a mounting frame is installed on the right side inside the connecting barrel, a second motor is installed at the left end of the mounting frame, a round platform is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a plurality of first negative pressure blades are fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the round platform, a detecting mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the protective shell, and a transmission assembly is installed between the detecting mechanism and the third filtering mechanism, and the second motor and the external sterilizing lamp are both electrically connected with the controller.
7. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 6, wherein: the detection mechanism comprises an assembly barrel, the assembly barrel is fixedly installed at the rear end of a protective shell, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of an output shaft of a second motor, an assembly rod is rotatably assembled on the front side of a connecting barrel, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rear end of the assembly rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at the front end of the assembly rod and extends into the connecting barrel, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side inside the connecting barrel, an assembly shaft is rotatably assembled on the right end of the connecting plate, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the assembly shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly installed on the right end of the assembly shaft, a plurality of second negative pressure blades are fixedly installed on one side of the circumference of the rotating disc, an air outlet groove is formed in the left end of the connecting plate, a formaldehyde sensor, a dust sensor and a dust sensor are installed inside the assembly barrel, Benzene series thing sensor and ammonia sensor, formaldehyde sensor, dust sensor, benzene series thing sensor and ammonia sensor all with controller electric connection.
8. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid feeding device, including installation pipe, mounting tube, drain pipe, installation platform, liquid feeding pipe, protective housing, threaded connection, solenoid valve and controller electric connection, the drain pipe is installed to the installation pipe lower extreme, the mounting platform is stretched out to the drain pipe lower extreme, the solenoid valve is installed to the drain pipe, the liquid feeding pipe is installed to the installation pipe downside, the liquid feeding pipe right-hand member stretches out protective housing and threaded connection has the closing cap, solenoid valve and controller electric connection.
9. An air pollution abatement device according to claim 1, wherein: the noise reduction assembly comprises a conical frame, the conical frame is fixedly installed at the left end of the air inlet pipe, second silencing filter cotton is detachably installed inside the conical frame, and the filter cotton is installed inside the water leakage holes.
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| CN202210500016.3A CN115076830B (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Air pollution treatment device |
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| CN115076830B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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