CN115076808A - Garden ventilating duct - Google Patents
Garden ventilating duct Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115076808A CN115076808A CN202210507244.3A CN202210507244A CN115076808A CN 115076808 A CN115076808 A CN 115076808A CN 202210507244 A CN202210507244 A CN 202210507244A CN 115076808 A CN115076808 A CN 115076808A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air inlet
- air
- garden
- wind
- duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0057—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from a closed circuit in the ground
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden ventilation pipeline, belonging to the field of gardens, comprising: the air inlet pipeline can form high air pressure at an air outlet in the garden, the air inlet pipeline extends from a first air inlet outside the garden to the inside of the garden and forms a first air outlet at an outlet, the air inlet pipeline is provided with a section of bottom of an artificial lake in the garden, and the artificial lake cools air in the air inlet pipeline; the air outlet pipeline can form a second air inlet with low air pressure in the garden, and the air outlet pipeline extends from the second air inlet to a second air outlet outside the garden; the air inlet pipe is including air inlet pipe portion and regulating part in first air inlet department, the side of air inlet pipe portion be equipped with the opening and can collect the wind of equidirectional, the regulating part be equipped with the deep bead, the deep bead can block air inlet pipe portion open-ended part, the regulating part can be according to the axial rotation of wind direction control deep bead round air inlet pipe portion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gardens.
Background
The garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by means of land form improvement, tree planting, flower and grass planting, building of buildings, garden path arrangement and the like, and is called as a garden.
A large number of gardens are built in the city at present, pavilions, houses, artificial lakes and the like can be built in the gardens, and enclosing walls can be built around the gardens. Therefore, the construction design can greatly affect the ventilation of gardens, particularly houses, pavilions and the like in the gardens, part of the existing ventilation is natural ventilation, and part of the existing ventilation is provided with a fresh air system for ventilation, so that the former has poor effect on closed buildings, and the latter can cause the problems of high investment cost, high power consumption and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and discloses a garden ventilation duct, which comprises:
the air inlet pipeline can form high air pressure at an air outlet in the garden, the air inlet pipeline extends from a first air inlet outside the garden to the inside of the garden and forms a first air outlet at an outlet, the air inlet pipeline is provided with a section of bottom of an artificial lake in the garden, and the artificial lake cools air in the air inlet pipeline;
the air outlet pipeline can form a second air inlet with low air pressure in the garden, and the air outlet pipeline extends from the second air inlet to a second air outlet outside the garden;
the air inlet pipe is including air inlet pipe portion and regulating part in first air inlet department, the side of air inlet pipe portion be equipped with the wind that the different directions can be collected to the opening, the regulating part be equipped with the deep bead, the deep bead can block air inlet pipe portion open-ended part, the regulating part can control the deep bead according to the wind direction and rotate round air inlet pipe portion's axial for air inlet pipe portion does not move towards the wind direction all the time by the opening that baffle wind blocked, further makes external wind can get into air inlet pipe portion.
In a preferred embodiment, the regulating part including can be according to wind direction pivoted vane, be connected with the rotation axis with the vane, the rotation axis is located the axial direction of blast pipe portion, the wind deflector is including the connecting portion of ring and the portion of keeping out the wind of semicircle ring, the diametric (al) of ring is equipped with straight board, straight board and rotation axis are connected, when the vane rotates according to the direction of wind, can drive the portion of keeping out the wind and rotate for the portion of keeping out the wind opening is towards the direction that the wind came.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the vane is triangular, the vane comprises two windward sides facing the wind direction and a leeward side, and the vane is of a hollow structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet pipe portion comprises a pipe body and a circular frame located at the tail end, the circular frame and the pipe body are connected through a plurality of vertically distributed connecting rod bodies, each connecting rod body is of a long and thin structure, and an opening capable of allowing air to enter is formed between the circular frame and the pipe body.
In a preferred embodiment, the vertical positions of the second air outlet and the second air inlet of the air outlet duct are 2m to 50m, and the section of the second air outlet of the air outlet duct is flat.
In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet pipeline is directly communicated with the air outlet pipeline, a third air inlet is arranged at the joint of the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline, the third air inlet is positioned inside the garden, and the air in the garden can be driven to flow by the air flow in the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline to enter the air outlet pipeline through the third air inlet.
In a preferred embodiment, the circular frame and the connecting part are connected through a bearing, so that the connecting part can axially rotate relative to the circular frame.
The ventilation system disclosed by the invention can realize natural ventilation, has a good ventilation effect, can cool the interior of a garden, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the landscape architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air inlet duct of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air intake duct portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustment member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vane;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention in its entirety;
the labels in the figure are: 1-an air inlet pipeline, 11-an air inlet pipe part, 111-a pipe body, 112-a circular frame, 113-a connecting rod body, 12-an adjusting part, 121-a wind shield, 1211-a connecting part, 1212-the wind shield, 122-a wind vane, 123-a rotating shaft, 124-a straight plate, 2-an air outlet pipeline, 3-a pavilion, 4-a artificial lake and 5-a third air inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention discloses a garden ventilation duct which comprises an air inlet duct 1, wherein one part of the air inlet duct is positioned at the high position outside, the air inlet duct 1 passes through the bottom of an artificial lake 4 or passes through water of the artificial lake, so that outside hot air can be cooled in summer, and the hot air can enter a pavilion 3 and a room building through the air inlet duct behind the artificial lake. The buildings, such as pavilions 3 and houses, are then also in communication with an air outlet duct 2 through which the air of the building buildings is discharged.
The air inlet pipeline can form high air pressure at an air outlet in the garden, the air inlet pipeline extends from a first air inlet outside the garden to the inside of the garden and forms a first air outlet at an outlet, the air inlet pipeline is provided with a section of bottom positioned at an artificial lake 4 in the garden, and the artificial lake cools air in the air inlet pipeline; the garden environment is usually a space which is higher than the garden area in the vertical direction and a space which is located outside the garden area in the horizontal direction, and generally speaking, the garden environment of the invention has a lower height and is located outside the garden area, for example, the garden environment can be located above the fence of the garden or even lower than the fence. The external air in gardens can get into the intake stack from first air intake, then flows from first air outlet, and then can improve the interior air mobility in the gardens with the air introduction in the external world.
The air outlet pipeline can form a second air inlet with low air pressure in the garden, and the air outlet pipeline extends from the second air inlet to a second air outlet outside the garden;
in general terms, wind in different directions can occur in the outside, in order to enable the wind to enter the air inlet pipe through the first air inlet when the wind direction changes, the air inlet pipe 1 of the invention comprises an air inlet pipe part 11 and an adjusting part 12 at the first air inlet, the side surface of the air inlet pipe part 11 is provided with an opening capable of collecting the wind in different directions, the adjusting part 12 is provided with a wind shield 121, the wind shield can block the open part of the air inlet pipe part, the adjusting part 12 can control the wind shield to rotate around the axial direction of the air inlet pipe part according to the wind direction, so that the opening of the air inlet pipe part 11 which is not blocked by the wind of the wind shield always faces the wind direction, and further, the outside wind can enter the air inlet pipe part 11. The adjusting part comprises a vane 122 capable of rotating according to the wind direction, a rotating shaft 123 connected with the vane, the rotating shaft 123 is located in the axial direction of the air inlet pipe part, the wind shield 121 comprises a circular connecting part 1211 and a semicircular wind shield part 1212, a straight plate 124 is arranged in the diameter direction of the circular ring and connected with the rotating shaft 123, and when the vane 122 rotates according to the wind direction, the wind shield part can be driven to rotate, so that the opening of the wind shield part faces the direction from the wind. The cross section of the wind vane 122 is triangular, the wind vane comprises two windward sides facing the wind direction and a leeward side, and the wind vane is of a hollow structure. The air inlet pipe portion 11 is including body 111 and the circular frame 112 that is located the end, circular frame and body 111 are connected by the connecting rod body 113 of the vertical distribution of a plurality of, the connecting rod body is long and thin structure, the opening for can the air inlet between circular frame and the body 111. As shown in fig. 4, the triangle of the vane 122 is an isosceles triangle, and two oblique sides of the isosceles triangle have a larger length relative to the base, and generally, the oblique sides are more than 2 times the length of the base, and when the difference cannot be too large, it is actually found that the oblique sides are 4 times the base, so that the driving force and the stability of the vane can be balanced. The position of wind vane 122 is closed angle (isosceles triangle's summit) towards the wind direction, when the wind direction changes, two inclined planes atress is uneven, can make the wind vane rotate (pivoted axle is the arrow direction as figure 4), make the closed angle all the time towards the direction that the wind blown, and the wind vane rotates, can make rotation axis 123 rotate, further make straight board 124 and deep bead 121 rotate, the deep bead is equipped with a big opening (the angle is 180 degrees or slightly littleer usually), big open-ended direction is exactly the same with the direction of closed angle, so the wind vane rotates, make big opening all the time towards the wind direction, and deep bead 121 can cover other directions, make the deep bead can introduce the inlet duct to the wind all the time. In some preferred embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, which is another embodiment of the wind shield 121, an inclined plane is arranged in the shield wind, the inclined plane faces the wind direction, the incoming wind blows to the inclined plane and is introduced into the pipeline by the inclined plane, loss of the wind speed is reduced, and the driving force is improved.
The vertical positions of the second air outlet and the second air inlet of the air outlet pipeline are 2-50 m, the section of the second air outlet of the air outlet pipeline is flat, the second air outlet has certain attraction, air in the second air inlet can be sucked out, a certain negative pressure state is formed at the second air inlet, and accordingly circulation of air in a garden is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, in a more preferred embodiment, the air inlet duct 1 is directly connected to the air outlet duct 2, a third air inlet 5 is provided at the connection between the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct, the third air inlet is located in a building inside a garden, and the air in the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct flows to drive the air in the garden to enter the air outlet duct 2 through the third air inlet. Form the malleation on the first air intake, the second air outlet forms the negative pressure, and intake stack and air-out pipeline combined action make the atmospheric pressure difference grow in the pipeline, improve the velocity of flow of air, and the third air inlet 5 that can form the negative pressure state in the side of pipeline of high velocity of flow for the air in the building room gets into the pipeline from third air inlet 5, and discharges through the air-out pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment, the circular frame 112 and the connector 1211 are coupled to each other by a bearing, so that the connector can axially rotate with respect to the circular frame.
The embodiment of the invention does not need any power supply or manual device, can automatically ventilate gardens under the condition that the gardens are closed, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and ensures that the gardens and buildings in the gardens are always kept in air circulation.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gardens air pipe which characterized in that, including:
the air inlet pipeline can form high air pressure at an air outlet in the garden, the air inlet pipeline extends from a first air inlet outside (defined) the garden to the inside of the garden and forms a first air outlet at an outlet, the air inlet pipeline is provided with a section of bottom positioned at an artificial lake (4) in the garden, and the artificial lake cools air in the air inlet pipeline;
the air outlet pipeline can form a second air inlet with low air pressure in the garden, and the air outlet pipeline extends from the second air inlet to a second air outlet outside the garden;
intake stack (1) is including blast pipe portion (11) and regulating part (12) in first air intake department, the side of blast pipe portion (11) be equipped with the opening and can collect the wind of equidirectional, regulating part (12) be equipped with deep bead (121), the deep bead can block blast pipe portion open-ended part, regulating part (12) can be according to wind direction control deep bead round blast pipe portion's axial rotation for blast pipe portion (11) do not are towards the wind direction by the opening that baffle wind blocked all the time, further make external wind can get into blast pipe portion (11).
2. The garden ventilation duct according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting member comprises a vane (122) capable of rotating according to the wind direction, a rotating shaft (123) is connected with the vane, the rotating shaft (123) is located in the axial direction of the air inlet duct portion, the wind deflector (121) comprises a circular connecting portion (1211) and a semicircular wind shielding portion (1212), a straight plate (124) is arranged in the diameter direction of the circular ring, the straight plate is connected with the rotating shaft (123), and when the vane (122) rotates according to the wind direction, the wind shielding portion can be driven to rotate, so that the opening of the wind shielding portion faces the direction of the coming wind.
3. The garden ventilation duct according to claim 2, characterized in that the cross section of the vane (122) is triangular, the vane comprises two windward sides facing the wind direction and a leeward side, and the vane is of a hollow structure.
4. The garden ventilation duct according to claim 3, characterized in that the air intake duct portion (11) comprises a duct body (111) and a circular frame (112) at the end, the circular frame and the duct body (111) are connected by a plurality of vertically distributed connecting rods (113), the connecting rods are of a slender structure, and an air intake opening is formed between the circular frame and the duct body (111).
5. The garden ventilation duct according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vertical positions of the second air outlet and the second air inlet of the air outlet duct are 2m to 50m, and the section of the second air outlet of the air outlet duct is flat.
6. The garden ventilation duct according to claim 5, characterized in that the air inlet duct (1) is directly connected to the air outlet duct (2), a third air inlet (5) is provided at the junction of the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct, the third air inlet is located inside the garden, and the air in the garden ventilation duct can be driven by the air flowing in the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct to enter the air outlet duct (2) through the third air inlet.
7. The garden ventilation duct according to claim 6, characterized in that the circular frame (112) and the connector (1211) are connected by a bearing so that the connector can rotate axially with respect to the circular frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507244.3A CN115076808A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Garden ventilating duct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507244.3A CN115076808A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Garden ventilating duct |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115076808A true CN115076808A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
Family
ID=83247812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507244.3A Pending CN115076808A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Garden ventilating duct |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115076808A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2839873Y (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-11-22 | 程同顺 | Natural air conditioner |
| CN203010814U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江建安检测研究院有限公司 | Concentrated cooling system |
| WO2015149816A1 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | УГЛОВСКИЙ, Сергей Евгеньевич | Device for producing water from ambient air |
| CN106500223A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-15 | 郭卫康 | A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing |
| CN211177295U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-08-04 | 刘晓淇 | Energy-saving ventilation equipment |
| CN212230928U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-12-25 | 项楠 | Bury formula power equipment's self-ventilation structure |
-
2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202210507244.3A patent/CN115076808A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2839873Y (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-11-22 | 程同顺 | Natural air conditioner |
| CN203010814U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江建安检测研究院有限公司 | Concentrated cooling system |
| WO2015149816A1 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | УГЛОВСКИЙ, Сергей Евгеньевич | Device for producing water from ambient air |
| CN106500223A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-15 | 郭卫康 | A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing |
| CN211177295U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-08-04 | 刘晓淇 | Energy-saving ventilation equipment |
| CN212230928U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-12-25 | 项楠 | Bury formula power equipment's self-ventilation structure |
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Application publication date: 20220920 |
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