CN115072195B - Umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates - Google Patents
Umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates Download PDFInfo
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- CN115072195B CN115072195B CN202210780389.0A CN202210780389A CN115072195B CN 115072195 B CN115072195 B CN 115072195B CN 202210780389 A CN202210780389 A CN 202210780389A CN 115072195 B CN115072195 B CN 115072195B
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- arch
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates, which relates to the technical field of advanced manufacturing and automation and comprises a frame, a bin main body and a discharging bin, wherein an arch breaking telescopic driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin and consists of a telescopic driving box and a power driving unit, a rubber inner liner is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging bin through a rebound limiting assembly, four groups of rebound limiting assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of a single-side discharging bin, the four groups of rebound limiting assemblies are connected with corners of the rubber inner liner, and the telescopic driving box comprises a protective shell arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin. The application utilizes the mechanical structure to break the arch of the material arch part, namely simulates the action of loosening the material on the inner wall of the bin body by hand, eliminates the arch material, realizes the arch breaking function, eliminates the easily arch-formed and blocked points in the bin, does not influence the protective atmosphere structure in the bin body, and has simple and easy equipment structure and easy maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of advanced manufacturing and automation, in particular to umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for crushed lithium batteries.
Background
In the waste lithium battery recovery process, after crushing, battery materials are easy to adhere to walls and stay in a cache bin to cause material arching and bin blockage, and an arch breaker is a special device for preventing and eliminating the phenomena of material arching, bin blockage, wall adhesion, stay and the like at the shunting positions of various bins, hoppers and pipelines. The traditional arch breaker mainly breaks the arch by air flow, and can generate strong impact force to break the arch mesh by utilizing the aerodynamic principle, or the side wall of the bin is knocked or opened manually to dredge the bin manually. The manual opening dredging mode has low automation degree and production efficiency, and has great potential safety hazard due to direct contact between the manual and materials.
The arch breaker in the market at present has various types and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but the existing arch breaker still has certain defects, and the existing arch breaker utilizes aerodynamic breaking, so that external air can directly enter a bin material system to damage the inert gas protective atmosphere structure in the bin material system.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates, which mainly utilizes a mechanical structure to break arch of material arching parts, eliminates easily arching and blocking points in a storage bin, and solves the problem that in the prior art, the arch breaker is used for pouring external air into a storage bin body to destroy the protective atmosphere of the material.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for the lithium battery crushed aggregates comprises a frame, a bin main body and a discharging bin, wherein an arch breaking telescopic driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin and consists of a telescopic driving box and a power driving unit, a rubber inner liner is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging bin through a rebound limiting assembly, four groups of rebound limiting assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of a single-side discharging bin, and the four groups of rebound limiting assemblies are connected with corners of the rubber inner liner;
the telescopic driving box comprises a protective shell arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin, a ball screw is rotatably arranged in the protective shell through a bearing seat, a ball nut seat is arranged at one end thread of the surface of the ball screw, fixing columns are fixed on the inner wall of the protective shell on two sides of the ball screw, a sliding table is slidably arranged on the surface of the fixing columns, a bottom plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding table, a connecting plate is fixed on the top end of the bottom plate, traversing limiting units for guiding the connecting plate are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the protective shell, a vertical plate is fixed on the top end of the connecting plate, a tappet is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate, one end of the tappet penetrates through the outer portion of the protective shell and extends to the inner portion of the discharging bin, the top end of the tappet is in contact with the outer wall of a rubber inner liner, and penetrating points of the tappet and the discharging bin are subjected to sealing treatment.
Preferably, the sideslip limiting unit comprises arc-shaped guide frames fixed at two sides of the bottom of the protective shell, guide columns are slidably mounted in the arc-shaped guide frames, and the top ends of the guide columns are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting plates.
Preferably, the fixing columns are provided with two groups, and the two groups of fixing columns are in symmetrical structures relative to the central line of the ball screw.
Preferably, the tappet is made of an aluminum alloy material, and the top end of the tappet is subjected to rounding treatment.
Preferably, the power driving unit comprises a connecting seat arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell, a servo motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting seat, a main driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and a gear driving structure for driving the ball screw to rotate is arranged at the top end of the main driving shaft.
Preferably, the gear driving structure comprises a driven shaft fixed at the top end of the ball screw, one end of the driven shaft penetrates through the outer parts of the protective shell and the connecting seat, a driven fluted disc is fixed on the surface of the driven shaft, a driving fluted disc is fixed on the surface of the main driving shaft, and the driving fluted disc and the driven fluted disc are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the rebound limiting assembly comprises a right-angle frame arranged on the inner wall of the discharging bin, an H-shaped positioning block is slidably arranged at the bottom of the right-angle frame, the top wall of the H-shaped positioning block is elastically connected with the top of the right-angle frame, a stop block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the H-shaped positioning block, a top end positioning rod of the stop block penetrates through the outer part of the right-angle frame and is fixedly connected with a corner of the rubber inner liner.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the right-angle frame are both fixed with linear guide rails, guide blocks are slidably arranged on the surfaces of the linear guide rails, and the top ends of the guide blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the H-shaped positioning blocks.
Preferably, telescopic rods are fixed on two sides of the top wall of the H-shaped positioning block, the top ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the top of the right-angle frame, and one end of the surface of each telescopic rod is wound with a reset spring.
Preferably, the two groups of the linear guide rails are arranged in total, and the two groups of the linear guide rails are in symmetrical structures relative to the center line of the H-shaped positioning block.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: the umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for the lithium battery crushed aggregates utilizes a mechanical structure to break the arch of the material arching part, namely, the action of loosening the material on the inner wall of the bin body by manual force is simulated, the arching material is eliminated, the arch breaking function is realized, the easily arching and blocking points in the bin are eliminated, meanwhile, the protective atmosphere structure in the bin body is not influenced, and the equipment structure is simple and easy to maintain;
(1) Through the structure that the driving unit and the ball screw are mutually matched, the power driving unit is started to work through the control end, namely the servo motor sequentially drives the main driving shaft and the driving fluted disc to rotate, so that the gear driving structure drives the ball screw to rotate, the ball screw drives the ball nut seat, the sliding table, the tappet and other parts to horizontally move together, when the tappet is in an extending state, the tappet pushes the rubber inner liner, at the moment, the rubber inner liner can form umbrella shapes and squeeze materials to two sides, when the tappet is restored to an initial position, the rubber inner liner automatically retracts to the side wall of the storage bin and forms a plane under the action of self elasticity and the rebound limiting assembly, the power driving unit, the telescopic driving box and the rebound limiting assembly are mutually matched, so that the rubber inner liner forms a change structure of an umbrella opening and closing alternate shape on the inner wall of the discharge bin, the action of loosening materials by manual hands on the inner wall of the storage bin body is simulated, the arch-forming effect is realized, and the atmosphere state in the storage bin body and the discharge bin is not damaged in the process of multiple sealing treatment;
(2) Through the structure of mutually matched sliding tables, guide posts and the like, the fixed posts and the H-shaped positioning blocks are used as the movement guide of the sliding tables and the guide posts, so that parts such as the connecting plates, the vertical plates and the lifters are more stable and smooth in moving, and the working reliability of the arch breaking equipment is improved;
(3) Through being provided with the spacing subassembly that kick-backs, the rubber inner liner realizes the in-process that the umbrella opened and shut the alternative change form on the discharge bin inner wall, carries out supplementary cooperation through the spacing subassembly that kick-backs for the rubber inner liner resets more rapidly, and reduces the flexible fatigue of rubber inner liner, prolongs the life of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the power driving unit of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the telescopic drive housing of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an arc-shaped guide frame according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a connector according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a rebound check assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a rebound stop assembly of the present application;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a stock bin main body; 3. discharging the material bin; 4. a telescopic drive box; 401. a protective shell; 402. a ball screw; 403. a ball nut seat; 404. an arc-shaped guide frame; 405. a guide post; 406. a coupling plate; 407. fixing the column; 408. a sliding table; 409. a bottom plate; 4010. a vertical plate; 4011. a tappet; 5. a power drive unit; 501. a connecting seat; 502. a servo motor; 503. a driven fluted disc; 504. a main drive shaft; 505. a driving fluted disc; 506. a driven shaft; 6. a rubber inner liner; 7. a rebound limit assembly; 701. a right angle frame; 702. a linear guide rail; 703. a guide block; 704. an H-shaped positioning block; 705. a telescopic rod; 706. a return spring; 707. a stop block; 708. and a positioning rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The first embodiment is shown in fig. 1 to 6, and the application comprises a frame 1, a bin main body 2 and a discharging bin 3, wherein the interior of the bin main body 2 and the interior of the discharging bin 3 are subjected to atmosphere protection, and the waste materials of lithium batteries are buffered;
the outer wall of the discharging bin 3 is provided with an arch breaking telescopic driving component, the arch breaking telescopic driving component consists of a telescopic driving box 4 and a power driving unit 5, the inner wall of the discharging bin 3 is provided with a rubber inner liner 6 through a rebound limiting component 7, the inner wall of the single-side discharging bin 3 is provided with four groups of rebound limiting components 7, the four groups of rebound limiting components 7 are mutually connected with corners of the rubber inner liner 6, the telescopic driving box 4 comprises a protective shell 401 arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin 3, a ball screw 402 is rotatably arranged in the protective shell 401 through a bearing seat, a ball nut seat 403 is arranged at one end thread of the surface of the ball screw 402, the power driving unit 5 comprises a connecting seat 501 arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell 401, a servo motor 502 is arranged on the outer wall on one side of the connecting seat 501, the output end of the servo motor 502 is provided with a main driving shaft 504, and the top end of the main driving shaft 504 is provided with a gear driving structure for driving the ball screw 402 to rotate;
the gear driving structure comprises a driven shaft 506 fixed at the top end of the ball screw 402, one end of the driven shaft 506 penetrates through the protecting shell 401 and the outside of the connecting seat 501, a driven fluted disc 503 is fixed on the surface of the driven shaft 506, a driving fluted disc 505 is fixed on the surface of the main driving shaft 504, the driving fluted disc 505 and the driven fluted disc 503 are meshed with each other, a worker starts the power driving unit 5 to work through a control end, namely, the servo motor 502 sequentially drives the main driving shaft 504 and the driving fluted disc 505 to rotate, and the driving fluted disc 505 drives the driven fluted disc 503, the driven shaft 506 and the ball screw 402 to rotate;
the inner walls of the protective shells 401 on two sides of the ball screw 402 are fixedly provided with fixed columns 407, the surfaces of the fixed columns 407 are slidably provided with sliding tables 408, the fixed columns 407 are provided with two groups, the two groups of fixed columns 407 are in symmetrical structures relative to the central line of the ball screw 402, and the moving stability of the ball nut seat 403 is improved through the fixed columns 407 and the sliding tables 408;
a bottom plate 409 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding table 408, a connecting plate 406 is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate 409, traversing limiting units for guiding the connecting plate 406 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the protective shell 401, a vertical plate 4010 is fixed at the top end of the connecting plate 406, and the ball screw 402 drives the ball nut seat 403, the sliding table 408, the bottom plate 409 and other components to move horizontally together;
a tappet 4011 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 4010, and the ball nut seat 403 can drive the connecting plate 406, the tappet 4011 and the tappet 4011 to horizontally move;
one end of the tappet 4011 penetrates to the outside of the protective shell 401 and extends to the inside of the discharging bin 3, the top end of the tappet 4011 is in contact with the outer wall of the rubber inner liner 6, the penetration points of the tappet 4011 and the discharging bin 3 are subjected to sealing treatment for multiple times, the sealing treatment ensures that the arch breaking process does not damage the atmosphere state in the bin main body 2 and the discharging bin 3, namely air is not introduced, and the device has good matching performance on broken battery materials, simple device structure and easy maintenance;
the tappet 4011 is made of an aluminum alloy material, the structural strength of the tappet 4011 made of the aluminum alloy material is high, the service life is long, the top end of the tappet 4011 is subjected to rounding treatment, the tappet 4011 subjected to the rounding treatment can reduce the pushing damage to the rubber inner liner 6, when the tappet 4011 is in an extending state, the tappet 4011 pushes the rubber inner liner 6, at the moment, the rubber inner liner 6 can form umbrella shapes and squeeze materials to two sides, when the servo motor 502 works reversely, the tappet 4011 returns to an initial position, namely, when the tappet 4011 is in a shrinking state, the rubber inner liner 6 automatically retracts to the side wall of a storage bin and forms a plane under the action of self elasticity and rebound limiting components 7, and the materials smoothly fall down;
utilize power drive unit 5, flexible drive box 4 and rebound spacing subassembly 7's mutually supporting for rubber inner liner 6 forms the change structure of umbrella open and shut alternate form on the ejection of compact storehouse 3 inner wall, simulate the action of artifical hand at the storehouse body inner wall material of drawing loose, will hug closely the material of material at the storehouse wall part and loosen, eliminate the arch material, realize broken arch effect.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the traversing limiting unit includes an arc-shaped guide frame 404 fixed on two sides of the bottom of the protecting shell 401, a guide post 405 is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped guide frame 404, the top end of the guide post 405 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting plate 406, the guide post 405 can horizontally slide in the arc-shaped guide frame 404 under the driving of the connecting plate 406, and in the reciprocating stretching and traversing process of the tappet 4011, the fixing post 407 and the H-shaped positioning block 704 serve as the movement guide of the sliding table 408 and the guide post 405, so that the connecting plate 406, the vertical plate 4010, the tappet 4011 and other components are more stable and smooth in moving, and the working reliability of the arch breaking device is improved.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and fig. 8, the rebound limiting assembly 7 includes a right-angle frame 701 mounted on the inner wall of the discharging bin 3, an H-shaped positioning block 704 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the right-angle frame 701, two sides of the bottom of the right-angle frame 701 are both fixed with linear guide rails 702, a guide block 703 is slidably mounted on the surface of the linear guide rails 702, the top ends of the guide blocks 703 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the H-shaped positioning blocks 704, two groups of linear guide rails 702 are provided, the two groups of linear guide rails 702 are in symmetrical structures with respect to the center line of the H-shaped positioning block 704, and the H-shaped positioning block 704 can drive the guide blocks 703 to slide on the surface of the linear guide rails 702, so that the rubber inner liner 6 is more stable when arched by the center point of the rubber inner liner 6;
the top wall of the H-shaped positioning block 704 is elastically connected with the top of the right-angle frame 701, a stop block 707 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the H-shaped positioning block 704, a top end positioning rod 708 of the stop block 707 penetrates through the outer part of the right-angle frame 701 and is fixedly connected with the corners of the rubber inner liner 6;
the two sides of the top wall of the H-shaped positioning block 704 are both fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 705, the top end of the telescopic rod 705 is fixedly connected with the top of the right-angle frame 701, one end of the surface of the telescopic rod 705 is wound with a return spring 706, and the return spring 706 can enable the telescopic rod 705 to return automatically;
when the rubber inner liner 6 is changed from the arched state to the flat state, the return spring 706 enables the telescopic rod 705 to be changed from the telescopic state to the stretching state, namely, the telescopic rod 705 pushes the H-shaped positioning block 704, the positioning rod 708, the guide block 703 and other parts to integrally slide on the linear guide rail 702 until the rubber inner liner 6 is changed to the flat state, and in the process, the rubber inner liner 6 is reset more rapidly through the rebound limiting assembly 7, so that the telescopic fatigue of the rubber inner liner 6 is reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
When the embodiment of the application is used, firstly, the inside of the bin main body 2 and the discharging bin 3 is subjected to atmosphere protection, and the lithium battery waste materials are buffered, when the materials are adhered or blocked on the inner wall of the discharging bin 3, a worker starts the power driving unit 5 to work through the control end, namely, the servo motor 502 sequentially drives the main driving shaft 504 and the driving fluted disc 505 to rotate, and then the driving fluted disc 505 drives the driven fluted disc 503, the driven shaft 506 and the ball screw 402 to rotate, the ball screw 402 drives the ball nut seat 403, the sliding table 408, the bottom plate 409 and other parts to move horizontally, the ball nut seat 403 can drive the connecting plate 406, the tappet 4011 and the tappet 4011 to move horizontally, when the tappet 4011 is in an extending state, the tappet 4011 pushes the rubber inner liner 6, at the moment, the rubber inner liner 6 forms an umbrella shape to squeeze the materials to two sides, and when the servo motor 502 reversely works, when the tappet 4011 is in the contracted state, namely, the tappet 4011 is in the contracted state, the rubber inner liner 6 automatically retracts to the side wall of the bin and forms a plane under the action of the self elastic force and the rebound limiting assembly 7, so that materials smoothly fall down, the rubber inner liner 6 forms an umbrella opening and closing alternating change structure on the inner wall of the discharging bin 3 by utilizing the mutual matching of the power driving unit 5, the telescopic driving box 4 and the rebound limiting assembly 7, the action of loosening materials on the inner wall of the bin body by manual force is simulated, the materials closely attached to the bin wall part are loosened, the arching materials are eliminated, the arching breaking effect is realized, the atmosphere state in the bin main body 2 and the discharging bin 3 is not broken in the process of multiple sealing treatment, namely, air is not introduced, and the equipment has good matching property on the broken battery materials, simple equipment structure and easy maintenance, in the maintenance process of the reciprocating telescopic transverse movement of the tappet 4011, the fixing columns 407 and the H-shaped positioning blocks 704 serve as the movement guide of the sliding table 408 and the guide column 405, so that the parts such as the connecting plate 406, the vertical plate 4010 and the tappet 4011 are more stable and smooth in moving, and the working reliability of the arch breaking equipment is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Broken hunch equipment of lithium cell crushed aggregates umbrella formula, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a frame (1), a bin main body (2) and a discharging bin (3), wherein an arch-breaking telescopic driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin (3), the arch-breaking telescopic driving assembly consists of a telescopic driving box (4) and a power driving unit (5), a rubber inner liner (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging bin (3) through a rebound limiting assembly (7), four groups of rebound limiting assemblies (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the single-side discharging bin (3), and the four groups of rebound limiting assemblies (7) are connected with corners of the rubber inner liner (6); the telescopic driving box (4) comprises a protecting shell (401) arranged on the outer wall of the discharging bin (3), a ball screw (402) is rotatably arranged in the protecting shell (401) through a bearing seat, a ball nut seat (403) is arranged at one end thread of the surface of the ball screw (402), a fixed column (407) is fixed on the inner wall of the protecting shell (401) at two sides of the ball screw (402), a sliding table (408) is slidably arranged on the surface of the fixed column (407), a bottom plate (409) is fixed on the outer wall at one side of the sliding table (408), a connecting plate (406) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (409), traversing limiting units for guiding the connecting plate (406) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the protecting shell (401), a vertical plate (4010) is fixed at the top end of the connecting plate (406), one end of a tappet (4011) penetrates through the outer part of the protecting shell (401) and extends into the inner part of the discharging bin (3), and the top end of the tappet (4011) and the inner wall (6) of the rubber lining (6) are mutually contacted with the discharging bin (3); the rebound limiting assembly (7) comprises a right-angle frame (701) arranged on the inner wall of the discharging bin (3), an H-shaped positioning block (704) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the right-angle frame (701), the top wall of the H-shaped positioning block (704) is elastically connected with the top of the right-angle frame (701), a stop block (707) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the H-shaped positioning block (704), a top end positioning rod (708) of the stop block (707), and the top end of the positioning rod (708) penetrates through the outer part of the right-angle frame (701) and is fixedly connected with a corner of the rubber inner liner (6); the two sides of the bottom of the right-angle frame (701) are both fixedly provided with linear guide rails (702), the surfaces of the linear guide rails (702) are slidably provided with guide blocks (703), and the top ends of the guide blocks (703) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of H-shaped positioning blocks (704); the telescopic device is characterized in that telescopic rods (705) are fixed on two sides of the top wall of the H-shaped positioning block (704), the top ends of the telescopic rods (705) are fixedly connected with the top of the right-angle frame (701), and a reset spring (706) is wound at one end of the surface of each telescopic rod (705).
2. The lithium battery crushed aggregates umbrella type arch breaking equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving limiting unit comprises arc-shaped guide frames (404) fixed on two sides of the bottom of the protective shell (401), guide columns (405) are slidably mounted in the arc-shaped guide frames (404), and the top ends of the guide columns (405) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting plates (406).
3. The lithium battery crushed aggregates umbrella type arch breaking equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing columns (407) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of fixing columns (407) are in symmetrical structures relative to the center line of the ball screw (402).
4. The lithium battery crushed aggregates umbrella type arch breaking equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the tappet rod (4011) is made of an aluminum alloy material, and the top end of the tappet rod (4011) is subjected to rounding treatment.
5. The lithium battery crushed aggregates umbrella type arch breaking equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the power driving unit (5) comprises a connecting seat (501) arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell (401), a servo motor (502) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting seat (501), a main driving shaft (504) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (502), and a gear driving structure for driving the ball screw (402) to rotate is arranged at the top end of the main driving shaft (504).
6. The lithium battery crushed aggregates umbrella type arch breaking equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the gear driving structure comprises a driven shaft (506) fixed at the top end of the ball screw (402), one end of the driven shaft (506) penetrates through the outer portion of the protective shell (401) and the connecting seat (501), a driven fluted disc (503) is fixed on the surface of the driven shaft (506), a driving fluted disc (505) is fixed on the surface of the main driving shaft (504), and the driving fluted disc (505) and the driven fluted disc (503) are meshed with each other.
7. The lithium battery crushed aggregates umbrella type arch breaking equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the linear guide rails (702) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of linear guide rails (702) are in symmetrical structures relative to the center line of the H-shaped positioning block (704).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210780389.0A CN115072195B (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210780389.0A CN115072195B (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115072195A CN115072195A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN115072195B true CN115072195B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| CN202210780389.0A Active CN115072195B (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Umbrella-type arch breaking equipment for lithium battery crushed aggregates |
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| CN106219085A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 中国矿业大学 | Arch breaking apparatus and feed bin |
| CN108858734A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of pipe pile mould connection locking device |
| CN109353704A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南嘉力亚新材料有限公司 | A kind of device solving powder knot arch |
| CN208699602U (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-04-05 | 南京钜力智能制造技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of non-vibrating funnel preventing clogging up device of bulkhead |
| CN209064765U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-07-05 | 河北京沃环保科技有限公司 | Feed bin pneumatic arch breaking device |
| CN210150000U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-03-17 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Automatic discharging device for airflow arch breaking |
| CN211544619U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-09-22 | 江西省欧陶科技有限公司 | Arch breaking device of feeding machine |
| CN212557656U (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-02-19 | 山东科技大学 | Prevent blockking up automatic blanking structure of graininess raw materials |
| CN212797755U (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-03-26 | 青岛金富兴港机械有限公司 | Coal hopper with anti-blocking structure |
| CN112978108A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-06-18 | 沈阳鑫博工业技术股份有限公司 | Wet iron ore powder bin device capable of preventing arching and breaking arching and using method |
| CN215708771U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-02-01 | 北京建工资源循环利用投资有限公司 | Self-cleaning anti-blocking stock bin |
| CN215923233U (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-03-01 | 洛阳通宏环保设备有限公司 | Rubber stock bin with arch breaking device |
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| CN201543949U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-08-11 | 嘉州包装机材(常熟)有限公司 | Automatic welding machine for guard frame rails |
| CN205203859U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-05-04 | 江西理工大学 | Excitation formula ore bin preventing bonding device |
| CN106219085A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 中国矿业大学 | Arch breaking apparatus and feed bin |
| CN108858734A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of pipe pile mould connection locking device |
| CN208699602U (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-04-05 | 南京钜力智能制造技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of non-vibrating funnel preventing clogging up device of bulkhead |
| CN209064765U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-07-05 | 河北京沃环保科技有限公司 | Feed bin pneumatic arch breaking device |
| CN109353704A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南嘉力亚新材料有限公司 | A kind of device solving powder knot arch |
| CN210150000U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-03-17 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Automatic discharging device for airflow arch breaking |
| CN211544619U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-09-22 | 江西省欧陶科技有限公司 | Arch breaking device of feeding machine |
| CN212557656U (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-02-19 | 山东科技大学 | Prevent blockking up automatic blanking structure of graininess raw materials |
| CN212797755U (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-03-26 | 青岛金富兴港机械有限公司 | Coal hopper with anti-blocking structure |
| CN215708771U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-02-01 | 北京建工资源循环利用投资有限公司 | Self-cleaning anti-blocking stock bin |
| CN112978108A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-06-18 | 沈阳鑫博工业技术股份有限公司 | Wet iron ore powder bin device capable of preventing arching and breaking arching and using method |
| CN215923233U (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-03-01 | 洛阳通宏环保设备有限公司 | Rubber stock bin with arch breaking device |
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| CN115072195A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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