CN115070920A - Vertical concrete member curing means - Google Patents
Vertical concrete member curing means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115070920A CN115070920A CN202210718742.2A CN202210718742A CN115070920A CN 115070920 A CN115070920 A CN 115070920A CN 202210718742 A CN202210718742 A CN 202210718742A CN 115070920 A CN115070920 A CN 115070920A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- vertical
- lever
- storage tank
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196171 Hydrodictyon reticulatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical concrete member curing device, which can ensure that a concrete member is mechanically operated and is wet during curing. The utility model provides a vertical concrete member curing means, includes lateral displacement actuating mechanism, and lateral displacement actuating mechanism is connected with the removal water tank, is connected with the shower head below the removal water tank, and lateral displacement actuating mechanism drives the shower head at lateral shifting, removes while spraying vertical concrete member.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a vertical concrete member curing device.
Background
Concrete curing is the artificial creation of certain humidity and temperature conditions that allow the concrete to be normal or accelerate its hardening and strength growth. Concrete can gradually harden and develop strength as a result of hydration of cement, which requires certain temperature and humidity conditions. If the surrounding environment does not have the condition, the concrete needs to be cured manually. The concrete curing method comprises the following steps: firstly, natural maintenance: and (5) separately spraying water for maintenance and spraying a plastic film for maintenance. Secondly, steam curing: concrete elements are placed in curing chambers filled with saturated steam or a mixture of steam and air to accelerate the hardening of the concrete in a high temperature and humidity environment.
The existing concrete curing can not ensure that the concrete member is wet at any time during the curing period. The vertical concrete member generally refers to a wall or a column, and is divided into a prefabricated concrete member and a cast-in-place concrete member.
At present, the concrete curing of high-rise buildings mainly adopts a water pipe arrangement mode, one end of the water pipe is connected with a water supply device, and then spraying is carried out. And the outdoor concrete curing is mainly carried out by spraying manually, so that the curing within 24 hours is difficult to realize, and the labor force is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical concrete member curing device, which can ensure that the concrete member has enough water in a water tank during curing and can be cured for 24 hours, and the structure of the device can be conveniently suitable for curing vertical concrete members with different sizes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a vertical concrete member curing means, includes lateral displacement actuating mechanism, and lateral displacement actuating mechanism is connected with the removal water tank, is connected with the shower head below the removal water tank, and lateral displacement actuating mechanism drives the shower head at lateral shifting, removes while spraying vertical concrete member.
As a preferred technical scheme, the transverse displacement driving mechanism comprises two hoists and a steel cable which are horizontally arranged, two ends of the steel cable are respectively wound on the hoists, the movable water tank is fixed on the steel cable, and the movement of the movable water tank on the horizontal plane is realized through the winding and unwinding of the steel cable by the two hoists.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device also comprises two guide cylinders, wherein the two guide cylinders have the same height and correspond to each other in position and are arranged on the inner sides of the two winches, and the steel cable is wound around the two guide cylinders.
As a preferred technical scheme, the water storage tank is further arranged between the two guide cylinders and is close to one of the guide cylinders, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, and a water outlet switch device is arranged at the water outlet.
As a preferred technical scheme, the water outlet switching device comprises a water blocking ball and a water blocking ball vertical motion control piece, wherein the water blocking ball and the water blocking ball vertical motion control piece are arranged at a water outlet of the water storage tank; the water shutoff ball vertical motion control part comprises a first lever, a second lever and a vertical rod; the first lever is vertically arranged, and the top end of the first lever is hinged with one end of the second lever; the second lever is transversely arranged, the other end of the second lever is hinged with the bottom of the vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod extends into the water outlet to abut against the bottom of the water plugging ball; the power end of the first lever is positioned on the moving path of the moving water tank.
As a preferred technical scheme, the diameter of the top of the vertical rod is larger than that of the rest part; a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet of the water storage tank through a bracket; the top of the vertical rod is positioned at the upper part of the limiting ring, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring is matched with the diameter of the rest part of the vertical rod except the top.
As a preferred technical scheme, the water plugging ball comprises an inner metal structure and an outer rubber structure.
As a preferred technical scheme, a water level sensor is arranged in the movable water tank.
As a preferred technical scheme, a water level sensor is arranged in the water storage tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical motion control member of the water shutoff ball.
Wherein the reference numbers are as follows:
1-a movable water tank, 2-a winch, 3-a steel cable, 4-a guide cylinder, 5-a water storage tank, 6-a water outlet, 7-a water blocking ball, 8-a first lever, 9-a second lever and 10-a vertical rod.
Detailed Description
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a vertical concrete member maintenance device, which is further described in detail with reference to the embodiment.
Example 1
A concrete member curing device comprises a displacement driving mechanism and a movable water tank 1. The displacement driving mechanism comprises two hoists 2 which are horizontally arranged, and two ends of the steel cable 3 are respectively wound on the two hoists 2. The middle part of the steel cable 3 is fixed with an installation sleeve, the installation sleeve is fixed with a movable water tank 1, and the lower part of the movable water tank 1 is provided with a spray head.
The displacement of the movable water tank 1 in the horizontal position is realized by respectively winding and unwinding the steel cable 3 by the two winches 2. And simultaneously, when the vertical member (such as a concrete wall) to be maintained is longer, the steel cables 3 released by the two winches 2 are more, and the maintenance device is conveniently suitable for vertical members with different sizes.
Since the wire rope 3 is wound around the winding machine 2, the wire releasing position of the winding machine 2 is different when the wire rope 3 is wound and unwound, so as to ensure that the height of the movable water tank 1 is consistent with the position in the front-back direction. And one side of the winch 2 for paying off is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder 4, the steel cable 3 passes through the guide cylinder 4, and the guide cylinder 4 is used as a paying-off opening of the winch 2. The two guide cylinders 4 have the same height and correspond to each other in front and back positions, so that the positions of the pay-off openings of the windlass 2 are kept consistent.
Because the outdoor position is unlikely to be close to municipal water net, consequently, this embodiment still is equipped with storage water tank 5 and carries out fixed point moisturizing to removal water tank 1. The top opening of the movable water tank 1 is used as a water inlet.
The bottom of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a funnel-shaped water outlet 6, and a water plugging ball 7 is arranged in the water outlet 6. The water plugging ball 7 comprises a lead structure of an inner layer and a rubber structure of an outer layer. The lead structure ensures that the weight of the water plugging ball 7 cannot float in the water storage tank 5, and the rubber structure ensures the sealing and plugging effect of the water plugging ball on the water outlet 6.
The water blocking ball 7 can block the funnel-shaped water outlet 6 under the action of gravity, and when the water blocking ball 7 is forced to lift upwards, a gap is formed between the water blocking ball 7 and the inner wall of the funnel-shaped water outlet 6, so that water can flow through the water outlet 6, and water can flow out of the water outlet.
In this embodiment, the structure for controlling the lifting of the water shutoff ball 7 is a vertical motion control part of the water shutoff ball 7, and the vertical motion control part comprises a first lever 8, a second lever 9 and a vertical rod 10.
The resistance end of the first lever 8 is hinged with the power end of the second lever 9, and the resistance end of the second lever 9 is hinged with the bottom end of the vertical rod 10. The power end of the first lever 8 is located on the movement path of the moving water tank 1.
The fulcrums of the first lever 8 and the second lever 9 are both rotatably fixed on the water storage tank 5 through a bracket. In order to make the movement direction of the vertical stick 10 vertical. And limiting rings are arranged below the water outlet 6 of the water outlet tank and the water blocking ball 7 through a support.
The top of the vertical rod 10 is a large diameter portion and the remainder is a small diameter portion. The large diameter portion is located above the stop collar, and the diameter of the small diameter portion matches the inner diameter of the stop collar, so that the vertical rod 10 keeps moving vertically.
The working principle of this embodiment is as follows, place two hoist engines 2 respectively in vertical component both sides, and wire rope 3 rationally receive and releases according to the length of vertical component for wire rope 3 keeps straight.
When spraying is needed, one winch 2 is used for rolling, and the other winch 2 is used for paying off, so that the fact that the movable water tank 1 moves on the horizontal plane along with the steel cable 3 is achieved, and the spraying head at the lower portion of the movable water tank 1 works to spray the vertical component.
In this embodiment, water level sensors are disposed in both the movable water tank 1 and the water storage tank 5.
When the water quantity in the movable water tank 1 is lower than a set value, the winch 2 works to control the movable water tank 1 to move to the position below the water storage tank 5, the power end of the first lever 8 is located on the movement path of the water storage tank 5, the movable water tank 1 provides a transverse force for the first lever 8 at the moment, the first lever 8 tilts, the second lever 9 is driven, the resistance end of the second lever 9 applies an upward force to the vertical rod 10, and the water plugging ball 7 is jacked up. At the moment, the movable water tank 1 is located below a water outlet 6 of the water storage tank 5, the water storage tank 5 discharges water, water flow falls into the movable water tank 1, when the supplemented water reaches a set value, the winch 2 controls the movable water tank 1 to be separated from the first lever 8 in an empty seat mode, the first lever 8 is enabled not to apply force to a power end of the first lever, and the water blocking ball 7 falls back under the action of gravity to block the water storage tank 5.
When the water level in the water storage tank 5 is lower than a set value, alarm information is sent to prompt water supplement.
The invention is well implemented in accordance with the above-described embodiments. It should be noted that, based on the above structural design, in order to solve the same technical problems, even if some insubstantial modifications or colorings are made on the present invention, the adopted technical solution is still the same as the present invention, and therefore, the technical solution should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a vertical concrete member curing means, its characterized in that includes transverse displacement actuating mechanism, and transverse displacement actuating mechanism is connected with the removal water tank, and removal water tank below is connected with the shower head, and transverse displacement actuating mechanism drives the shower head at lateral shifting, removes while spraying vertical concrete member.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lateral displacement driving mechanism comprises two hoists and a wire rope horizontally disposed, both ends of the wire rope are respectively wound around the hoists, the traveling water tank is fixed on the wire rope, and the traveling water tank is moved in the horizontal plane by winding and unwinding the wire rope by the two hoists.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, further comprising two guide cylinders having the same height and corresponding positions and disposed inside the two winches, and the wire rope is passed around the two guide cylinders.
4. The method for maintaining the vertical concrete member according to claim 3, further comprising a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is arranged between the two guide cylinders and is close to one of the guide cylinders, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, and a water outlet opening and closing device is arranged at the water outlet.
5. The method for curing a vertical concrete member according to claim 4, wherein the water outlet opening and closing means comprises a water blocking ball and a water blocking ball vertical movement control member provided at the water outlet of the water storage tank; the water shutoff ball vertical motion control part comprises a first lever, a second lever and a vertical rod; the first lever is vertically arranged, and the top end of the first lever is hinged with one end of the second lever; the second lever is transversely arranged, the other end of the second lever is hinged with the bottom of the vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod extends into the water outlet to abut against the bottom of the water plugging ball; the power end of the first lever is positioned on the moving path of the moving water tank.
6. A method of maintaining a vertical concrete element according to claim 5, wherein the diameter of the top of the vertical pole is greater than the diameter of the remaining part; a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet of the water storage tank through a bracket; the top of the vertical rod is positioned at the upper part of the limiting ring, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring is matched with the diameter of the rest part of the vertical rod except the top.
7. The method for maintaining a vertical concrete structure according to claim 6, wherein the water shutoff ball comprises an inner metal structure and an outer rubber structure.
8. The method for maintaining a vertical concrete structure according to claim 6, wherein a water level sensor is provided in the moving water tank.
9. The method for maintaining a vertical concrete structure according to claim 6, wherein a water level sensor is provided in the water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210718742.2A CN115070920B (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Vertical concrete member curing means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210718742.2A CN115070920B (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Vertical concrete member curing means |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115070920A true CN115070920A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN115070920B CN115070920B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=83255909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210718742.2A Active CN115070920B (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Vertical concrete member curing means |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115070920B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201671160U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-12-15 | 河南理工大学 | Domestic sewage recycling water-saving device |
| CN202462594U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-03 | 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 | Steam curing pool for prefabricated part |
| CN211104659U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-07-28 | 四川嘉翔建筑工程有限公司 | Concrete curing spray set |
| CN211173184U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-08-04 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Curing means that concrete outer wall was used |
| JP2021147944A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-27 | 株式会社奥村組 | Concrete curing watering device |
| CN113561301A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-29 | 北京路鹏达建设发展有限责任公司 | Intelligent spraying maintenance system and method for concrete vertical structure |
-
2022
- 2022-06-23 CN CN202210718742.2A patent/CN115070920B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201671160U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-12-15 | 河南理工大学 | Domestic sewage recycling water-saving device |
| CN202462594U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-03 | 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 | Steam curing pool for prefabricated part |
| CN211104659U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-07-28 | 四川嘉翔建筑工程有限公司 | Concrete curing spray set |
| CN211173184U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-08-04 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Curing means that concrete outer wall was used |
| JP2021147944A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-27 | 株式会社奥村組 | Concrete curing watering device |
| CN113561301A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-29 | 北京路鹏达建设发展有限责任公司 | Intelligent spraying maintenance system and method for concrete vertical structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115070920B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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