CN115070570A - Surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings - Google Patents
Surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings Download PDFInfo
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- CN115070570A CN115070570A CN202210995566.7A CN202210995566A CN115070570A CN 115070570 A CN115070570 A CN 115070570A CN 202210995566 A CN202210995566 A CN 202210995566A CN 115070570 A CN115070570 A CN 115070570A
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- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- plate
- metal
- wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/02—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding rotationally symmetrical surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
- B24B29/08—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction the cross-section being circular, e.g. tubes, wires, needles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/068—Table-like supports for panels, sheets or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/08—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing combined with fluid systems
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building metal product processing, and particularly discloses a surface polishing device for producing and processing a building metal product. According to the metal plate polishing device, the surface of the metal plate can be polished through the polishing belt, the polishing belt can rotate in the arc-shaped frame through the adjusting shaft, the angle of the polishing belt can be adjusted, and the polishing belt is convenient to adapt to polishing of the metal plate with the inclined plane or other metal products; when the metal plate with the small thickness is polished, the polishing belt can conveniently polish the metal plate, and the overall polishing efficiency of the polishing device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a polishing device, in particular to a surface polishing device for producing and processing a metal product for a building, and belongs to the technical field of processing of metal products for buildings.
Background
The metal material for construction is one of four main types of materials (steel, cement concrete, wood, plastic) constituting the foundation of civil engineering materials. The common metal products are metal plates and metal pipes, the plates are mainly steel for steel structures, and medium plates and thin plates are mainly adopted in building structures. The medium plate is widely used for building buildings such as houses, tower masts, bridges, construction machinery and the like. The thin plate is pressed and formed to be widely used for roofs, wall surfaces, floor slabs and the like of building structures. The pipe is mainly used for steel structures such as trusses, tower masts and the like. Polishing refers to a process of reducing the roughness of a workpiece surface by mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright, flat surface. The method is to modify the surface of a workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media. According to actual use requirements, in order to improve the appearance and glossiness of the surface of the metal plate or the pipe, the surface of the metal plate or the pipe needs to be polished by using a polishing device.
Polishing device among the prior art is carrying out the in-process of polishing to metal product, although set up fixture and carry out the centre gripping to metal product fixedly, make things convenient for polishing device to carry out automatic polishing to it, nevertheless to some metal product that have inclined plane or thickness are thinner when polishing, because its shape is comparatively special, polishing device can't adapt to automatically and polish to it, and then still need artifical manual polishing to it when leading to carrying out the polishing operation to these metal product, make polishing device's practicality greatly reduced, and indirect influence polishing device holistic polishing efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a surface finish device for metal product for building production and processing, includes the processing platform, the fixed plate is installed at the top of processing platform, the one end that processing bench top is close to the fixed plate is equipped with two and is used for carrying out the throwing aureola that polishes to the metal tubular product surface, two arc framves are still installed at the top of processing platform, and common slidable mounting has between two arc framves and the fixed plate to place the board, and the top of placing the board is equipped with and is used for carrying out the fixture of centre gripping to metal sheet and tubular product, the top of placing the board still is equipped with and is used for carrying out the polishing area that polishes to metal product, the actuating mechanism who is used for driving one of them throwing aureola and two arc framves to remove is installed to the bottom of processing platform.
Optionally, one of them the inside of throwing aureola is equipped with and is used for driving its self pivoted axis of rotation, and the one end that the throwing aureola was kept away from to the axis of rotation extends to in the polishing area, still installs the regulating spindle in the polishing area, and the arc wall has all been seted up to the inside of two arc framves, and the both ends of regulating spindle can remove in two arc walls.
Optionally, the clamping mechanism comprises two first clamping plates, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top of the placing plate, one of the first clamping plates is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the moving frame is movably inserted into one end, away from the fixed plate, of the placing plate, the other first clamping plate is mounted at the top of the moving frame, grooves are formed in the two first clamping plates, first electric sliding blocks are mounted in the two grooves, and the second clamping plate is mounted on the outer wall, close to the two first electric sliding blocks, of one side.
Optionally, the top of the processing table is slidably mounted with a movable seat, the top of the processing table is mounted with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is coaxially connected with a first lead screw, one end of the first lead screw, which is far away from the first driving motor, penetrates through the bottom end of one of the first clamping plates, and the bottom of one end, which is close to the movable frame, of the placement plate is in threaded connection with the bottom of the movable frame through a fixing bolt.
Optionally, a rectangular groove is formed in a position, close to the sliding groove, of the top of the placing plate, an electromagnetic plate is installed in the rectangular groove, a supporting frame is installed at the bottom of the machining table, a telescopic cylinder is installed at the top of the supporting frame, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with a push rod through a connecting rod, and the top end of the push rod penetrates through the machining table and the placing plate to be connected with the electromagnetic plate.
Optionally, a containing groove is formed in the top of one end, close to the fixed plate, of the placing plate, two driving rollers capable of moving back and forth are installed in the containing groove, and a telescopic push rod used for pushing the metal pipe to move towards the two polishing wheels is installed on the outer wall of a first electric sliding block, close to the fixed plate, of one electric sliding block.
Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a second driving motor installed on the outer wall of the support frame, an output end of the second driving motor is coaxially connected with a second lead screw, a sliding seat is arranged at the bottom of one of the polishing wheels, one end, far away from the second driving motor, of the second lead screw penetrates through the arc-shaped frame and the sliding seat, and a collecting mechanism for collecting the metal pipe fittings is arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the two polishing wheels, of the processing table.
Optionally, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting groove, the collecting groove is installed on the outer wall of one side of the processing table close to the two polishing wheels, one end of the collecting groove far away from the processing table is connected with a fixed slat, and a sliding piece is installed on the top of the fixed slat in a sliding manner.
Optionally, the top of slider rotates through the pivot and installs the turning block, and the turning block has seted up the shifting chute near one side outer wall of processing platform, installs the electronic slider of second in the shifting chute, and its one side outer wall near the processing platform installs electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle is close to one end screw thread of two throwing aureola and installs the polishing piece that is used for polishing the metal pipe fitting inner wall, and the turning block is kept away from one side outer wall of processing platform and is installed the handle.
Optionally, the both ends of regulating spindle pass two arc walls respectively and are connected with fastening nut and handle, and the one end screw thread that polishing wheel was kept away from to one of them axis of rotation is installed the mounting, and the opening has all been seted up to one side outer wall that two arc framves upper ends are close to the polishing area, and two arc framves lie in that open-ended one side inner wall all articulates has the rotor plate, and two arc framves are close to opening opposite side inner wall cartridge and have and be used for carrying out spacing picture peg to the rotor plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the metal plate polishing device, the polishing belt is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of one polishing wheel, the polishing belt can be driven to synchronously rotate while the one polishing wheel rotates, the surface of a metal plate placed on a placing plate is polished, the polishing belt can rotate in the two arc-shaped frames through the adjusting shaft arranged in the polishing belt, the angle of the polishing belt can be adjusted, and the polishing belt is convenient to adapt to polishing of the metal plate with the inclined plane or other metal products; when the metal plate with the small thickness is polished, the two ends of the metal sheet can be placed in the grooves of the two first clamping plates respectively, then the telescopic cylinder drives the electromagnetic plate to move upwards to push the metal sheet upwards for limiting, so that the metal sheet can be polished by the polishing belt conveniently, and the overall polishing efficiency of the polishing device is improved.
2. In the polishing device, the polishing belt is driven by one polishing wheel, so that when the polishing device does not polish a metal plate, the polishing belt can be used as a conveying belt to quickly convey a metal pipe fitting to be polished to the tops of the two driving rollers, the telescopic push rod is driven by one first electric slide block to move in the groove, the metal pipe fitting is pushed to move towards the two polishing wheels, the surface of the metal pipe fitting is conveniently polished, the practicability of the polishing device is improved, and different types of metal products are conveniently polished.
3. According to the metal pipe fitting collecting device, the metal pipe fittings with small diameters can automatically fall into the collecting tank for collection after being polished by the two polishing wheels through the arranged collecting mechanism, so that the metal pipe fittings are prevented from directly falling downwards or needing to be manually collected by workers in real time; and when two polishing wheels polish the metal pipe fitting that the diameter is thicker, electric telescopic handle can drive the polishing piece cartridge of its end that stretches out in the inside of metal pipe fitting, and two pivoted drive rollers of cooperation drive the metal pipe fitting and rotate, conveniently polish the processing to the metal pipe fitting inner wall that the diameter is thicker to after the metal pipe fitting polishing, natural suit is collected on electric telescopic handle's outer wall, need not the staff and to its manual support and collect, provides certain guarantee to staff's safety.
Drawings
To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a surface polishing device for producing and processing a metal product for construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 from another angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism, arcuate frame and polishing belt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a placing plate and a processing table in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first electric slider in a groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the movable frame in an extended state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a support frame; 3. collecting tank; 4. an arc-shaped frame; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a polishing wheel; 7. a polishing block; 8. a polishing belt; 9. a telescopic cylinder; 10. a second drive motor; 11. a first drive motor; 12. a second lead screw; 13. placing the plate; 14. a drive roller; 15. an electromagnetic plate; 16. a chute; 17. a first splint; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a fixing member; 20. a rotating plate; 21. inserting plates; 22. a first electric slider; 23. a second splint; 24. a telescopic push rod; 25. moving the frame; 26. a first lead screw; 27. fixing the ribbon board; 28. rotating the block; 29. a grip; 30. a second electric slider; 31. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a surface polishing device for production and processing of metal products for buildings comprises a processing table 1, a fixed plate 5 is installed at the top of the processing table 1, two polishing wheels 6 used for polishing the surface of a metal pipe are arranged at one end, close to the fixed plate 5, of the top of the processing table 1, two arc-shaped frames 4 are further installed at the top of the processing table 1, a placing plate 13 is installed between the two arc-shaped frames 4 and the fixed plate 5 in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism used for clamping the metal plate and the pipe is arranged at the top of the placing plate 13, a polishing belt 8 used for polishing the metal products is further arranged above the placing plate 13, and a driving mechanism used for driving one polishing wheel 6 and the two arc-shaped frames 4 to move is installed at the bottom of the processing table 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a rotating shaft 18 for driving one polishing wheel 6 to rotate is arranged in one polishing wheel 6, one end of the rotating shaft 18, which is far away from the polishing wheel 6, extends into the polishing belt 8, an adjusting shaft is also arranged in the polishing belt 8, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two arc-shaped frames 4, and two ends of the adjusting shaft can move in the two arc-shaped grooves. The rotation of two polishing wheels 6 is the drive of the drive device of outside setting to two polishing wheels 6 turn to for opposite, conveniently polish metal pipe fitting.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises two first clamping plates 17, a sliding groove 16 is formed in the middle of the top of the placing plate 13, one of the first clamping plates 17 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 16, a moving frame 25 is movably inserted into one end, far away from the fixed plate 5, of the placing plate 13, the other first clamping plate 17 is installed at the top of the moving frame 25, grooves are formed in the two first clamping plates 17, first electric sliding blocks 22 are installed in the two grooves, and second clamping plates 23 are installed on the outer walls of the sides, close to the two first electric sliding blocks 22, of the two first clamping plates.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a moving seat is slidably mounted at the top of the processing table 1, a first driving motor 11 is mounted at the top of the moving seat, the output end of the first driving motor 11 is coaxially connected with a first screw rod 26, one end of the first screw rod 26 far away from the first driving motor 11 penetrates through the bottom end of one of the first clamping plates 17, and the bottom of one end of the placing plate 13 close to the moving frame 25 is in threaded connection through a fixing bolt. When a metal plate or other metal products need to be polished, the metal plate or other metal products are placed on the top of the placing plate 13, and then the first driving motor 11 is started to drive the first screw rod 26 to synchronously rotate, so that one of the first clamping plates 17 is driven to move towards the other first clamping plate 17 in the sliding groove 16, and two ends of the metal plate or other metal products are clamped and fixed; the first electric sliding blocks 22 arranged inside the two first clamping plates 17 can drive the second clamping plates 23 to clamp and fix the other sides of other metal products behind the metal plate, so that the clamping stability is improved; in addition, when one of the rotating shafts 18 is connected with an external driving device to drive one of the polishing wheels 6 to rotate, the polishing belt 8 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18 can be driven to synchronously rotate, and the outer wall of the polishing belt 8 can be polished when being contacted with the outer wall of a metal plate or other metal products; when the length of the metal plate or other metal products exceeds the length of the placing plate 13, the fixing bolt at the bottom of one end of the placing plate 13 close to the movable frame 25 can be taken down, and the movable frame 25 is pulled out from the inside of the placing plate 13, so that the placing area is increased; the driving mechanism can drive one of the polishing wheels 6 and the two arc-shaped frames 4 to move and synchronously drive the polishing belt 8 to move at the top of the processing table 1, so that the surfaces of metal plates or other metal products with longer lengths can be conveniently polished; after finishing polishing the surface of the metal plate or other metal products on the top of the placing plate 13, the first driving motor 11 can drive one of the first clamping plates 17 to move on the top of the placing plate 13 again, and a small amount of dust or debris generated by polishing on the top of the placing plate 13 is scraped and cleaned, so that the cleanliness of the top of the placing plate 13 is ensured, and the phenomenon that the polishing quality is influenced due to the adhesion of the dust or debris on the surface of the metal plate needing polishing in the subsequent process is avoided.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a rectangular groove is formed in the position, close to the sliding groove 16, of the top of the placing plate 13, an electromagnetic plate 15 is installed in the rectangular groove, the bottom of the machining table 1 is provided with the supporting frame 2, the top of the machining table is provided with the telescopic cylinder 9, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 is connected with a push rod through a connecting rod, and the top end of the push rod penetrates through the machining table 1 and the placing plate 13 to be connected with the electromagnetic plate 15. When a large metal plate with a small thickness needs to be polished, it can be placed on top of the placing plate 13, then the two ends of the metal sheet are respectively placed in the grooves of the two first clamping plates 17, the telescopic cylinder 9 is started to lead the extending end to extend upwards and drive the push rod to push the electromagnetic plate 15 and the placing plate 13 to move upwards together, after the placing plate 13 moves upwards to a specified height, the electromagnetic plate 15 is powered off, so that the placing plate 13 and the electromagnetic plate 15 are not magnetically adsorbed any more, the extending end of the telescopic cylinder 9 at the moment continues to extend upwards and drives the electromagnetic plate 15 to move upwards and push and extrude the metal sheet placed at the top of the placing plate 13 upwards, the two ends and the bottom of the metal sheet are limited and fixed, so that when the polishing belt 8 polishes the surface of the metal sheet, the metal sheet cannot deform to influence polishing operation; in addition, because the two ends of the metal sheet are positioned in the grooves of the two first clamping plates 17 during polishing, the polishing belt 8 cannot polish the fixed part of the metal sheet, after the central part of the metal sheet is polished, one end of the metal sheet is moved to the outside of the groove, the electromagnetic plate 15 is electrified to generate magnetism, the metal sheet is fixed by magnetic adsorption, and then the fixed parts at the two ends of the metal sheet are polished by the polishing belt 8, so that polishing is uniform, and dead angles during polishing are avoided; and when needs are polished to the metal sheet that thickness is thicker, also can drive electromagnetic plate 15 through stretching out of telescopic cylinder 9 end withdrawal and return to the rectangular channel in for electromagnetic plate 15 circular telegram with place board 13 looks magnetic adsorption, when telescopic cylinder 9 stretches out the end and drives electromagnetic plate 15 and move down, also can drive and place board 13 together and move down, conveniently adjust the height of placing board 13, adapt to the polishing of the metal sheet of different thickness.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a containing groove is formed in the top of one end, close to the fixed plate 5, of the placing plate 13, two driving rollers 14 capable of moving back and forth are installed in the containing groove, and a telescopic push rod 24 for pushing a metal pipe to move towards the two polishing wheels 6 is installed on the outer wall of a first electric slider 22, close to the fixed plate 5. The polishing belt 8 is driven by one polishing wheel 6 to rotate, so that when the polishing device does not polish a metal plate, the polishing belt 8 can be used as a conveying belt, the metal pipe to be polished is placed at the top of the polishing belt 8, the rotating polishing belt 8 drives the metal pipe to be rapidly conveyed to the tops of the two driving rollers 14, the two driving rollers 14 are also driven by external driving equipment, the rotation directions of the two driving rollers 14 are opposite, and the metal pipe can be driven to rotate after falling onto the tops of the two driving rollers 14; the first driving motor 11 can be started again to drive one of the first clamping plates 17 to move towards the direction of the fixing plate 5, so that the position of the metal pipe fitting is limited, and the problem that the metal pipe fitting is not convenient to polish by the two polishing wheels 6 due to the fact that the metal pipe fitting shakes under the influence of the rotation of the two driving rollers 14 after falling on the tops of the two driving rollers 14 is solved; and when being close to first electronic slider 22 of fixed plate 5 and removing in the recess, can drive the synchronous removal that moves of telescopic push rod 24 of its outer wall installation, can promote the metal pipe fitting that is located two drive roller 14 tops and remove towards two polishing wheel 6 directions, polish by polishing wheel 6 in the rotation to the surface of metal pipe fitting and handle, improve burnishing device's practicality, conveniently polish the metal product of different grade type.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor 10 arranged on the outer wall of the support frame 2, the output end of the second driving motor 10 is coaxially connected with a second screw rod 12, the bottom of one polishing wheel 6 is provided with a sliding seat, one end of the second screw rod 12 far away from the second driving motor 10 penetrates through the arc-shaped frame 4 and the sliding seat, and the outer wall of one side of the processing table 1 close to the two polishing wheels 6 is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting metal pipe fittings. When the metal pipe fitting with a relatively large diameter, a rough surface and a large number of scratches needs to be polished, the positions of the two driving rollers 14 in the accommodating groove can be adjusted, so that the metal pipe fitting with the relatively large diameter can be conveniently and stably placed on the top of the metal pipe fitting; because the metal pipe fitting with the larger diameter is rough in surface and more in scratches, the metal pipe fitting is only polished by the two polishing wheels 6 with lower efficiency, and more time is spent for polishing, the metal pipe fitting can be placed at the tops of the two driving rollers 14, the driving rollers 14 drive the metal pipe fitting to rotate, and simultaneously, the polishing belt 8 rotates in the arc-shaped groove through the adjusting shaft inside the polishing belt 8, so that the polishing belt 8 rotates in the two arc-shaped frames 4 to be attached to the surface of the metal pipe fitting with the larger diameter, the rotating polishing belt 8 is matched with the rotating driving rollers 14 to pre-polish the surface of the metal pipe fitting with the larger diameter, the time spent by the polishing wheels 6 for polishing the metal pipe fitting with the larger diameter, the rough surface and the more scratches is reduced, and the polishing efficiency is improved; and 8 polishing belt rotate to the surface with metal pipe fitting laminating back mutually, also can have certain spacing fixed action to metal pipe fitting, avoid it to receive two drive roller 14 pivoted influences to appear rocking, inconvenient throwing aureola 6 carries out the problem of polishing processing to it.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting groove 3, the collecting groove 3 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the processing table 1 close to the two polishing wheels 6, one end of the collecting groove 3 far away from the processing table 1 is connected with a fixed strip plate 27, and a sliding piece is slidably arranged on the top of the fixed strip plate 27.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a rotating block 28 is rotatably mounted at the top end of a sliding part through a rotating shaft, a moving groove is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to a processing table 1, of the rotating block 28, a second electric slide block 30 is mounted in the moving groove, an electric telescopic rod 31 is mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the processing table 1, of the electric telescopic rod 31, a polishing block 7 for polishing the inner wall of a metal pipe fitting is mounted at one end, close to two polishing wheels 6, of the electric telescopic rod 31 in a threaded mode, and a handle 29 is mounted on the outer wall of one side, far away from the processing table 1, of the rotating block 28. After the two polishing wheels 6 polish the metal pipe fittings with the thin diameters, the metal pipe fittings are driven by the first electric slide block 22 to drive the telescopic push rod 24 to move together in the grooves, the metal pipe fittings are pushed, and the polished metal pipe fittings with the thin diameters are pushed down into the collecting tank 3 to be collected, so that the defects that the metal pipe fittings directly fall downwards to cause damage and workers need to manually collect in real time are avoided; when the two driving rollers 14 cooperate with the polishing belt 8 to pre-polish the metal pipe fitting with the larger diameter, the electric telescopic rod 31 can drive the polishing block 7 at the extending end to be inserted into the metal pipe fitting, and the two rotating driving rollers 14 cooperate to drive the metal pipe fitting to rotate, so that the inner wall of the metal pipe fitting with the larger diameter and the inner wall to be polished can be conveniently polished; the polishing blocks 7 with different sizes can be replaced according to the inner walls of the metal pipe fittings with different diameters, so that the applicability of the polishing device is improved; after the polishing belt 8 and the driving roller 14 polish the metal pipe fitting with the relatively large diameter in advance, the electric telescopic rod 31 drives the polishing block 7 to retract and reset, the first electric slide block 22 drives the telescopic push rod 24 to push the metal pipe fitting to move towards the polishing wheel 6, after the polishing wheel 6 polishes the metal pipe fitting, the metal pipe fitting with the relatively large diameter is naturally sleeved on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 31 to be collected, the metal pipe fitting is not required to be manually supported and collected by a worker, certain guarantee is provided for the safety of the worker, and after the metal pipe fitting with the relatively large diameter is completely sleeved on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 31, the worker can hold the handle 29 to drive the rotating block 28 and the electric telescopic rod 31 to rotate, so that the worker can take down the metal pipe fitting sleeved on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 31 conveniently; the height of the electric telescopic rod 31 can be adjusted through the second electric sliding block 30 which moves up and down in the moving groove, so that the electric telescopic rod 31 can be conveniently suitable for collecting metal pipe fittings with different diameters.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, two ends of an adjusting shaft respectively penetrate through two arc-shaped grooves to be connected with a fastening nut and a handle, one end of a rotating shaft 18, which is far away from a polishing wheel 6, is provided with a fixing piece 19 in a threaded manner, the outer walls of the upper ends of two arc-shaped frames 4, which are close to one side of a polishing belt 8, are provided with openings, the inner walls of the two arc-shaped frames 4, which are positioned at one side of the openings, are hinged with rotating plates 20, and the inner walls of the two arc-shaped frames 4, which are close to the other side of the openings, are inserted with inserting plates 21 for limiting the rotating plates 20. The fastening nuts and the handles are connected to the two ends of the adjusting shaft, so that the polishing belt 8 is conveniently pushed to rotate to different angles in the arc-shaped groove and is limited and fixed through the fastening nuts, the polishing belt 8 can polish the surface of a metal product with an inclined plane, and the practicability of the polishing belt 8 is improved; use for a long time at polishing belt 8, its polishing effect reduces the back, can drive polishing belt 8 at arc inslot internal rotation to vertical state by the handheld handle of staff, remove two picture peg 21, make the rotor plate 20 that is located 4 opening positions of two arc framves unrestricted automatic downwards rotation, polishing belt 8 that is vertical state this moment is because its inside regulating spindle loses the support nature and drops from the opening downwards, can take off mounting 19 from the one end of axis of rotation 18, and then make polishing belt 8 lose spacingly, take off old polishing belt 8 and more renew polishing belt 8, guarantee that polishing belt 8's polishing effect is not influenced.
In the invention, when a user uses the device and needs to polish a metal plate or other metal products, the metal plate or other metal products are placed on the top of the placing plate 13, and then the first driving motor 11 is started to drive one of the first clamping plates 17 to move towards the other first clamping plate 17, so that two ends of the metal plate or other metal products are clamped and fixed; and in the process that one of the rotating shafts 18 is connected with an external driving device to drive one of the polishing wheels 6 to rotate, the polishing belt 8 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18 is driven to synchronously rotate, and the outer wall of the polishing belt 8 can be polished when being contacted with the outer wall of a metal plate or other metal products.
When a large metal plate with a small thickness needs to be polished, the large metal plate can be placed on the top of the placing plate 13, then two ends of the metal sheet are respectively placed in the grooves of the two first clamping plates 17, the telescopic cylinder 9 is started to drive the electromagnetic plate 15 to move upwards to push and extrude the metal sheet upwards, so that the two ends and the bottom of the metal sheet are both limited and fixed, and when the polishing belt 8 polishes the surface of the metal sheet, the metal sheet cannot deform to influence polishing operation; when a metal plate with a thicker thickness needs to be polished, the extending end of the telescopic cylinder 9 can retract to drive the placing plate 13 to move downwards together, so that the height of the placing plate 13 can be conveniently adjusted, and the polishing device is suitable for polishing metal plates with different thicknesses.
Meanwhile, when the polishing device does not polish the metal plate, the polishing belt 8 can be used as a conveyor belt, the metal pipe fitting to be polished is placed on the top of the polishing belt 8, and the rotating polishing belt 8 drives the metal pipe fitting to be rapidly conveyed to the tops of the two driving rollers 14 to drive the metal pipe fitting to rotate; and when being close to first electronic slider 22 of fixed plate 5 and removing in the recess, can drive the synchronous removal that moves of telescopic push rod 24 of its outer wall installation, can promote metal pipe fitting and remove towards two polishing wheel 6 directions, polish by polishing wheel 6 in the rotation to metal pipe fitting's surface, improve burnishing device's practicality, conveniently polish the metal product of different grade type.
When the metal pipe fitting with the relatively thick diameter, the rough surface and the relatively large scratches needs to be polished, the efficiency of polishing the metal pipe fitting by only the two polishing wheels 6 is low, and much time is needed for polishing; can place it at two drive roller 14's top, when driving it and carrying out the pivoted by drive roller 14, it rotates polishing tape 8 in the arc wall through its inside regulating spindle, make polishing tape 8 rotate to the angle of laminating mutually with the thicker metal pipe surface of diameter in two arc framves 4, fix the state of regulating spindle and polishing tape 8 this moment through fastening nut, polishing tape 8 in the rotation cooperatees with drive roller 14, polish in advance to the thicker metal pipe surface of diameter, reduce the polishing wheel 6 polishing diameter and thick and the roughness in surface, the time that the more metal pipe of mar needs the cost, the efficiency of polishing is improved.
Due to the arrangement of the collecting mechanism, after the two polishing wheels 6 polish the metal pipe fittings with the thin diameters, the metal pipe fittings are pushed by the telescopic push rod 24 to drop the polished metal pipe fittings with the thin diameters into the collecting tank 3 for collection, so that the defects that the polished metal pipe fittings directly drop downwards to cause damage and need workers to manually collect in real time are avoided; when the two driving rollers 14 cooperate with the polishing belt 8 to pre-polish the metal pipe fitting with a relatively large diameter, the electric telescopic rod 31 can drive the polishing block 7 at the extending end to be inserted into the metal pipe fitting, so that the polishing treatment can be conveniently performed on the inner wall of the metal pipe fitting with a relatively large diameter and requiring to polish the inner wall.
After 8 and 14 polishes in advance to the thicker metal pipe fitting in diameter of polishing belt, electric telescopic handle 31 drives polishing block 7 withdrawal and resets, after polishing wheel 6 polishes the metal pipe fitting, the suit that the diameter is thicker metal pipe fitting nature is collected on electric telescopic handle 31's outer wall, need not the staff to its manual support and collection, certain guarantee is provided to staff's safety, and after the thick metal pipe fitting of diameter is whole to be adorned on electric telescopic handle 31's outer wall, the staff can hold handle 29, drive turning block 28 and electric telescopic handle 31 and rotate, make things convenient for the staff to take off the metal pipe fitting of suit at electric telescopic handle 31 outer wall.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings comprises a processing table (1), it is characterized in that a fixed plate (5) is arranged at the top of the processing table (1), two polishing wheels (6) used for polishing the surface of the metal pipe are arranged at one end of the top of the processing table (1) close to the fixed plate (5), two arc-shaped frames (4) are also arranged at the top of the processing table (1), a placing plate (13) is arranged between the two arc-shaped frames (4) and the fixed plate (5) in a sliding way, and the top of the placing plate (13) is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping a metal plate and a pipe, a polishing belt (8) for polishing a metal product is also arranged above the placing plate (13), and a driving mechanism for driving one polishing wheel (6) and two arc-shaped frames (4) to move is arranged at the bottom of the processing table (1).
2. The surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (18) for driving the polishing wheel (6) to rotate is arranged inside one of the polishing wheels (6), one end of the rotating shaft (18) far away from the polishing wheel (6) extends into the polishing belt (8), an adjusting shaft is further installed in the polishing belt (8), arc-shaped grooves are formed in the insides of the two arc-shaped frames (4), and two ends of the adjusting shaft can move in the two arc-shaped grooves.
3. The surface polishing device for producing and processing the metal products for the buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two first clamping plates (17), a sliding groove (16) is formed in the middle of the top of the placing plate (13), one of the first clamping plates (17) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (16), a moving frame (25) is movably inserted into one end, far away from the fixed plate (5), of the placing plate (13), the other first clamping plate (17) is mounted at the top of the moving frame (25), grooves are formed in the two first clamping plates (17), first electric sliding blocks (22) are mounted in the two grooves, and a second clamping plate (23) is mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the two first electric sliding blocks (22).
4. The surface polishing device for producing and processing the metal products for the buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the processing table (1) is slidably provided with a moving seat, the top of the processing table is provided with a first driving motor (11), the output end of the first driving motor (11) is coaxially connected with a first screw rod (26), one end of the first screw rod (26) far away from the first driving motor (11) penetrates through the bottom end of one of the first clamping plates (17), and the bottom of one end of the placing plate (13) close to the moving frame (25) is in threaded connection through a fixing bolt.
5. The surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in a position, close to the sliding groove (16), of the top of the placing plate (13), an electromagnetic plate (15) is installed in the rectangular groove, the supporting frame (2) is installed at the bottom of the processing table (1), the telescopic cylinder (9) is installed at the top of the supporting frame, the output end of the telescopic cylinder (9) is connected with the push rod through the connecting rod, and the top end of the push rod penetrates through the processing table (1) and the placing plate (13) to be connected with the electromagnetic plate (15).
6. The surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of one end of the placing plate (13) close to the fixing plate (5) is provided with a receiving groove, two driving rollers (14) capable of moving back and forth are installed in the receiving groove, and a telescopic push rod (24) for pushing the metal pipe to move towards the two polishing wheels (6) is installed on the outer wall of one first electric slider (22) close to the fixing plate (5).
7. The surface polishing device for producing and processing the metal products for the buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor (10) installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame (2), the output end of the second driving motor (10) is coaxially connected with a second screw rod (12), the bottom of one polishing wheel (6) is provided with a sliding seat, one end of the second screw rod (12) far away from the second driving motor (10) penetrates through the arc-shaped frame (4) and the sliding seat, and the outer wall of one side of the processing table (1) close to the two polishing wheels (6) is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting metal pipe fittings.
8. The surface polishing device for the production and processing of the metal products for buildings as claimed in claim 7, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tank (3), the collecting tank (3) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the processing table (1) close to the two polishing wheels (6), a fixed strip plate (27) is connected to one end of the collecting tank (3) far away from the processing table (1), and a sliding piece is slidably installed on the top of the fixed strip plate (27).
9. The surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top end of the sliding member is rotatably provided with a rotating block (28) through a rotating shaft, a moving groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the rotating block (28) close to the processing table (1), a second electric slide block (30) is arranged in the moving groove, an electric telescopic rod (31) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the electric telescopic rod (31) close to the processing table (1), a polishing block (7) for polishing the inner wall of the metal pipe fitting is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod (31) close to the two polishing wheels (6) in a threaded manner, and a handle (29) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating block (28) far away from the processing table (1).
10. The surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein two ends of the adjusting shaft respectively penetrate through the two arc-shaped grooves to be connected with a fastening nut and a handle, one end of one rotating shaft (18) far away from the polishing wheel (6) is provided with a fixing part (19) in a threaded manner, the outer wall of one side of the upper end of each arc-shaped frame (4) close to the polishing belt (8) is provided with an opening, the inner wall of one side of the opening of each arc-shaped frame (4) is hinged with a rotating plate (20), and an inserting plate (21) used for limiting the rotating plate (20) is inserted into the inner wall of the other side of the opening of each arc-shaped frame (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210995566.7A CN115070570A (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210995566.7A CN115070570A (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings |
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| CN115070570A true CN115070570A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210995566.7A Pending CN115070570A (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Surface polishing device for producing and processing metal products for buildings |
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| CN (1) | CN115070570A (en) |
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| CN116276526A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 扬州三维金属制品有限公司 | Automatic spindle tank polishing machine |
| CN117260483A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-22 | 河北盛森源管业有限公司 | Polishing device and method for elbow metal pipe fitting |
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| CN117260483B (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-23 | 河北盛森源管业有限公司 | Polishing device and method for elbow metal pipe fitting |
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Application publication date: 20220920 |