CN115068241A

CN115068241A - Self-service dining table on bed for patients in horizontal position and lateral position

Info

Publication number: CN115068241A
Application number: CN202210784571.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹教育; 叶超群; 欧安平; 陈凯兵
Original assignee: Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Ustc
Current assignee: Anhui Provincial Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Ustc
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-09-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a bed self-service diet dining table for patients in a horizontal position and a lateral position, which comprises a supporting component for connecting hospital beds, wherein one end of the supporting component is provided with a main pipeline feeding component for receiving food, and the outer wall of the main pipeline feeding component is uniformly provided with a plurality of feeding pipeline components for placing food in a surrounding manner.

Description

Self-service dining table on bed for patients in horizontal position and lateral position

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of nursing, in particular to a self-service dining table on a bed for patients in a horizontal position and a lateral position.

Background

After the cardiology department, the patient generally needs to lie in bed for a period of time, and can not get out of bed for activities, such as a heart stent operation, a pacemaker placing operation and the like, and the patients lying in bed have problems caused by the criticality and importance of the operation part because the patient is observed in a CCU (critical care unit) after the operation in the general postoperative bed period, and the nursing staff feeds the patient in the period because the patient is in a lying position.

Based on the above, the invention designs the bed self-service diet dining table for patients in the horizontal position and the lateral position to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bed self-service diet dining table for patients in a horizontal position and a lateral position, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: horizontal position and lateral position patient bed self-service diet dining table, including the supporting component who is used for the sick bed to connect, supporting component one end is provided with the trunk line feeding subassembly that is used for accepting food, trunk line feeding subassembly outer wall evenly encircles and is provided with the feeding pipe assembly that a plurality of is used for placing food.

Furthermore, its characterized in that the supporting component includes the supporting seat, and supporting seat outer wall threaded connection has locking screw, the supporting seat top is provided with vertical telescopic link, vertical telescopic link front end is provided with horizontal telescopic link.

Further, trunk line feeding subassembly include with horizontal telescopic link fixed connection's trunk line, the trunk line evenly is provided with four inside semi-circular sunkenly all around, semi-circular sunk area's upper end is provided with the hole of throwing something and feeding, the trunk line bottom is provided with into the esophagus, the feeding pipe make by the gooseneck.

Furthermore, the feeding pipeline assembly comprises a feeding pipe fixedly arranged in a semicircular concave area of the outer wall of the main pipeline, a pneumatic driving assembly is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe, a feeding channel corresponding to the feeding hole is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe, the feeding channel has a 45-degree inclination, and a rotary brush sweeping assembly is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe.

Furthermore, the pneumatic driving assembly comprises a piston which is arranged inside the feeding pipe in a sliding mode, a balloon used for driving the piston is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe, an air valve used for air release is arranged at the lower end of the balloon, and the balloon is connected with the feeding pipe through a pipeline.

Furthermore, the upper end of the piston is provided with an inclined plate, the inclination of the inclined plate is 45 degrees and is the same as that of the feeding channel, the lower end of the piston is provided with a propelling plate made of circular rubber, and the propelling plate is connected with the inclined plate through a connecting rod.

Further, the rotary brush sweeping assembly comprises a placing platform fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe, a placing rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing platform, a positioning screw is arranged on one side of the placing rack in a threaded manner, a driving motor is arranged inside the placing rack, the front end of the driving motor is provided with a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the feeding pipe, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly and symmetrically provided with brush sweeping plates.

Furthermore, the transverse cross section of the output shaft of the driving motor is hexagonal, and a hexagonal hole corresponding to the transverse cross section of the output shaft of the driving motor is formed in the center of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the combined application of the main pipeline feeding assembly and the supporting assembly, the feeding device can be assembled and fixed by means of the bed body, and meanwhile, the dining inlet angle can be freely changed and adjusted as required, so that food splashing during dining is effectively avoided.

2. By applying the feeding pipeline assembly, the invention can realize that the patient can independently control the weight of each food and the proportion of various meals of each food, thereby achieving the effect similar to normal eating.

3. In conclusion, the invention can realize independent and accurate dining for the patient, effectively avoid the problem that the traditional manual food feeding is easy to spill, and simultaneously can relieve the mood of the patient because of independent dining, so that the patient can independently grasp the dining schedule, avoid the problems of nervous mood, heavy psychological burden, fast eating, little eating and easy choking and cough of the patient caused by the traditional manual food feeding.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a self-service dining table on a bed for patients in the horizontal position and the lateral position according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the support assembly and main duct feeding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the feeding tube of the present invention;

figure 4 is a perspective view of the feeding tube of the present invention,

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding conduit of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the rotary brush assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the feeding device comprises a supporting assembly 1, a main pipeline feeding assembly 2, a feeding pipeline assembly 3, a supporting seat 101, a locking screw 102, a longitudinal telescopic rod 103, a transverse telescopic rod 104, a main pipeline 201, a feeding hole 202, a feeding pipe 203, a feeding pipe 301, a pneumatic driving assembly 302, a feeding channel 303, a rotary brushing and sweeping assembly 304, a piston 3021, a balloon 3022, an air valve 3023, an inclined plate 3021A, a pushing plate 3021B, a connecting rod 3021C, a placing platform 3041, a placing rack 3042, a positioning screw 3043, a driving motor 3044, a rotating shaft 3045 and a brushing and sweeping plate 3046.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that a self-service dining table on a bed for patients in a horizontal position and a lateral position is shown in figure 1, and comprises a support component 1 for connecting a sickbed, wherein one end of the support component 1 is provided with a main pipeline feeding component 2 for receiving food, and the outer wall of the main pipeline feeding component 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of feeding pipeline components 3 for placing food in a surrounding manner.

As shown in fig. 2: supporting component 1 includes supporting seat 101, supporting seat 101 outer wall threaded connection has locking screw 102, supporting seat 101 top is provided with longitudinal extension rod 103, longitudinal extension rod 103 front end is provided with horizontal telescopic link 104, during the use, with supporting seat 101 card in the bed edge department, then fix through locking screw 102, longitudinal extension rod 103 can realize the vertical altitude mixture control of this device, horizontal telescopic link 104 can realize the regulation of this device horizontal length, thereby the adaptation need not the patient.

As shown in fig. 2: trunk line eating subassembly 2 includes trunk line 201 with horizontal telescopic link 104 fixed connection, trunk line 201 evenly is provided with four inward semi-circular caves in all around, semi-circular sunken regional upper end is provided with throws feeding hole 202, trunk line 201 bottom is provided with into esophagus 203, it is made by the gooseneck to advance esophagus 203, semi-circular sunken being used for the installation to throw feeding pipe assembly 3, throw feeding hole 202 and be used for making the food that throws feeding pipe assembly 3 and transport pass through into trunk line 201, the eating pipe 203 memory that the gooseneck was made is good, can carry out multi-angle change according to patient's eating needs, make the patient can advance accurate food, avoid splashing.

As shown in fig. 3-6: the feeding pipeline assembly 3 comprises a feeding pipe 301 fixedly arranged in a semicircular concave area of the outer wall of the main pipe 201, a pneumatic driving assembly 302 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe 301, a feeding channel 303 corresponding to the feeding hole 202 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 301, the feeding channel 303 has an inclination of 45 degrees, a rotary brushing assembly 304 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 301, the pneumatic driving assembly 302 comprises a piston 3021 arranged in the feeding pipe 301 in a sliding manner, a balloon 3022 used for driving the piston 3021 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe 301, an air valve 3023 used for air discharge is arranged at the lower end of the balloon 3022, the balloon 3022 is connected with the feeding pipe 301 through a pipeline, the rotary brushing assembly 304 comprises a placing platform 3041 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe 301, a placing rack 3042 is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing platform 3041, a positioning screw 3043 is arranged on one side of the placing rack 3042 in a thread manner, a driving motor 3044 is arranged in the placing rack 3042, the front end of the driving motor 3044 is provided with a rotating shaft 3045 rotatably connected with the feeding tube 301, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3045 is fixedly and symmetrically provided with brush-sweeping plates 3046, the number of the feeding tubes 301 is four, the four feeding tubes are respectively installed in the semicircular concave areas of the outer wall of the main tube 201, each feeding tube 301 can be used for placing different foods, for example, three feeding tubes 301 are used for placing dishes therein, one feeding tube 301 is used for placing rice therein, the driving motor 3044 is in a normally open state, and can always drive the rotating shaft 3045 and the brush-sweeping plates 3046 to rotate, when in use, a patient extrudes the balloon 3022 corresponding to the feeding tube 301 according to his own preference, the gas generated by the balloon 3022 can push the piston 3021 to move upwards, that is, the piston 3021 can drive the foods to move upwards together, when the foods reach the moving range of the brush-sweeping plates 3046, the brush-sweeping plates 3046 can sweep the foods into the feeding channel 303, so as to enter the main tube 201, and then enter the esophagus 203, finally, the patient eats food through the food inlet pipe 203, through the method, the patient can realize different food combinations by operating different saccules 3022, and can also control the inflating amount by controlling the frequency of extruding the saccules 3022, thereby controlling the height of the piston 3021, realizing the control of the feeding amount each time and achieving the effect of meeting the self requirement;

the working principle and the structure of the balloon 3022 are completely the same as those of the conventional sphygmomanometer, and in addition, the length of the pipeline connecting the balloon 3022 and the feeding tube 301 can be selected as required during actual manufacturing, so that the balloon 3022 can be positioned beside the hand of a patient, and after a meal is finished, the air valve 3023 can be used for air release, so that the piston 3021 can be reset.

As shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the piston 3021 is a sloping plate 3021A, the sloping of the sloping plate 3021A is 45 ° and the same as the sloping of the feeding channel 303, the lower end of the piston 3021 is a push plate 3021B made of circular rubber, the push plate 3021B is connected to the sloping plate 3021A by a connecting rod 3021C, the push plate 3021B is used to receive the gas generated by the balloon 3022, so as to drive the sloping plate 3021A to move, the angle of the sloping plate 3021A and the angle of the feeding channel 303 are the same, so that food can smoothly slide out of the feeding channel 303 and enter the main pipeline 201.

As shown in fig. 6: the transverse cross-sectional shape of the output shaft of the driving motor 3044 is hexagonal, the center of the rotating shaft 3045 is provided with a hexagonal hole corresponding to the transverse cross-sectional shape of the output shaft of the driving motor 3044, and the rotating shaft 3045 and the output shaft of the driving motor 3044 are not tightly connected through the matching of the hexagonal holes and the shafts, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. Self-service diet dining table on patient's bed of horizontal position and lateral position, including supporting component (1) that is used for the sick bed to connect, supporting component (1) one end is provided with trunk line feeding subassembly (2) that are used for accepting food, trunk line feeding subassembly (2) outer wall evenly encircles feeding pipe assembly (3) that are provided with a plurality of and are used for placing food.

2. The self-service dining table for patients in the horizontal position and the lateral position as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly (1) comprises a supporting base (101), a locking screw (102) is connected to the outer wall of the supporting base (101) in a threaded manner, a longitudinal telescopic rod (103) is arranged at the top of the supporting base (101), and a transverse telescopic rod (104) is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal telescopic rod (103).

3. The in-bed self-service diet dining table for patients in the horizontal position and the lateral position according to claim 2, wherein the main pipe feeding assembly (2) comprises a main pipe (201) fixedly connected with the transverse telescopic rod (104), four inward semicircular depressions are uniformly formed around the main pipe (201), feeding holes (202) are formed in the upper ends of the semicircular depression areas, an intake pipe (203) is arranged at the bottom of the main pipe (201), and the intake pipe (203) is made of a gooseneck.

4. The self-service dining table on bed for patients in the horizontal position and the lateral position as claimed in claim 3, wherein the feeding pipe assembly (3) comprises a feeding pipe (301) fixedly arranged in a semicircular concave area of the outer wall of the main pipe (201), a pneumatic driving assembly (302) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe (301), a feeding channel (303) corresponding to the feeding hole (202) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (301), the feeding channel (303) has a 45 degree slope, and a rotary brushing assembly (304) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (301).

5. The self-service dining table as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pneumatic driving assembly (302) comprises a piston (3021) slidably disposed inside the feeding tube (301), the lower end of the feeding tube (301) is provided with a balloon (3022) for driving the piston (3021), the lower end of the balloon (3022) is provided with an air valve (3023) for air release, and the balloon (3022) is connected with the feeding tube (301) through a pipeline.

6. The self-service dining table as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper end of the piston (3021) is a sloping plate (3021A), the slope of the sloping plate (3021A) is 45 ° and the slope of the feeding channel (303) is the same, the lower end of the piston (3021) is a push plate (3021B) made of round rubber, and the push plate (3021B) is connected with the sloping plate (3021A) through a connecting rod (3021C).

7. The self-service dining table on patient beds in the horizontal position and the lateral position as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotary brush-broom assembly (304) comprises a placing platform (3041) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe (301), a placing rack (3042) is fixedly arranged on the top of the placing platform (3041), a positioning screw (3043) is arranged on one side of the placing rack (3042) in a threaded manner, a driving motor (3044) is arranged inside the placing rack (3042), a rotating shaft (3045) rotatably connected with the feeding pipe (301) is arranged at the front end of the driving motor (3044), and brush-broom plates (3046) are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3045).

8. The self-help dining table for patients in the horizontal position and the lateral position on bed as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transverse cross-sectional shape of the output shaft of the driving motor (3044) is hexagonal, and a hexagonal hole corresponding to the transverse cross-sectional shape of the output shaft of the driving motor (3044) is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft (3045).