CN115068216A

CN115068216A - Emergency nursing first-aid kit

Info

Publication number: CN115068216A
Application number: CN202210932508.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐海燕; 王维; 徐海元; 张黎丹
Original assignee: Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2022-08-04
Filing date: 2022-08-04
Publication date: 2022-09-20

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency nursing first-aid kit which comprises a kit body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the kit body, a kit cover is arranged at the top of the kit body, a heat-insulating partition plate is fixedly arranged in the kit body, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the base. The lifting mechanism comprises an adjusting groove, a driving plate, a large gear, a small gear and a threaded rod, the adjusting groove is formed in the base, the adjusting groove penetrates through one side of the base, the driving plate is rotatably connected with the inside of the adjusting groove, the large gear and the top of the driving plate are fixedly installed coaxially, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear. The driver plate is rotated and the threaded rod is driven to rotate, so that the storage rack rises, the extracted emergency treatment liquid is conveniently placed in the placing groove, then the driver plate is reversed, the storage rack descends, the box cover is closed to transport the emergency treatment liquid until the bottommost part of the emergency treatment liquid is reached, and the storage of the test tube is more convenient by adjusting the height of the storage rack.

Description

Emergency nursing first-aid kit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an emergency nursing first-aid kit.

Background

Emergency care refers to the general term of pre-hospital first aid, on-the-way transfer and in-hospital further treatment, monitoring and nursing for critically ill patients caused by various pathogenic factors, and during the emergency treatment, in addition to the commonly used emergency machine, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, other liquid solutions are occasionally needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an emergency nursing first-aid kit to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an emergency nursing first-aid kit, includes the box, the bottom of box is provided with the base, the top of box is provided with the case lid, the inside fixed mounting of box has the heat preservation baffle, the base is provided with hoist mechanism.

Lifting mechanism includes adjustment tank, driver plate, gear wheel, pinion and threaded rod, the inside at the base is seted up to the adjustment tank, the adjustment tank runs through one side of base, the driver plate rotates with the inside of adjustment tank and is connected, the top of gear wheel and driver plate is with axle center fixed mounting, pinion and gear engagement, the bottom fixed connection of pinion and threaded rod, the threaded rod runs through with the top of base and rotates and be connected.

The lifting mechanism is connected with a storage rack through threaded rods in a threaded manner, the storage rack is located on two sides of the heat-insulation partition plate, a pipe groove is formed in the heat-insulation partition plate, a flame-retardant pipe is fixedly mounted in the pipe groove, and heating wires are arranged in the flame-retardant pipe.

Optionally, a groove located below the adjusting groove is formed in the base, a battery assembly is arranged in the groove of the base, and cooling assemblies located on two sides of the battery assembly are arranged in the groove of the base.

Optionally, the storage rack includes a bottom plate, a threaded sleeve, a top plate and a placement groove, the bottom of the bottom plate contacts with the top of the base, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is integrally connected with the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the bottom of the top plate is integrally connected with the top of the threaded sleeve, the placement groove penetrates through the top plate, and the placement groove formed in the top of the bottom plate corresponds to the placement groove formed in the top plate.

Optionally, the top of threaded rod is connected with the anticreep disc integratively, the diameter of anticreep disc is greater than the diameter of threaded rod, the diameter of anticreep disc is less than the telescopic diameter of screw thread.

Optionally, the top plate and the bottom plate have the same length and width, the side surfaces of the top plate and the bottom plate are in sliding contact connection with the inner wall of the box body, and the thickness of the bottom plate is greater than that of the top plate.

Optionally, the side surface of the driving plate protrudes out of the side surface of the base, the gear ratio of the large gear to the small gear is two to one, and the thicknesses of the large gear and the small gear are the same.

Optionally, the heating wire communicates with battery pack to control through control switch, the chase is at the inside snakelike setting of heat preservation baffle, the cooling subassembly contacts with the threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the inside at the base setting adjustment tank, it is rotatory to drive the gear wheel through rotating the driver plate, and then make pinion with gear wheel engagement rotate, it rotates to drive the threaded rod, and the storage rack that passes through threaded sleeve threaded connection with the threaded rod rises whenever when the storage rack rises to topmost, there is the anticreep disc to carry on spacingly, liquid solution with the difference, for example, need the blood that the blood transfusion was used, and the article for various emergency call liquid, place in the standing groove, then the driver plate reverses, make the storage rack descend, until bottommost, can transport with the case lid closure again, highly making depositing of test tube more convenient through adjusting the storage rack.

2. Through the inside at the base battery pack and the cooling subassembly that sets up, start the cooling subassembly when the temperature of outside is too high, cool down heat conduction to cooling subassembly through the threaded rod, and when the external temperature was crossed lowly, battery pack is the heating wire power supply, the heating wire heating, and dispel the heat through group's heat pipe and heat preservation baffle and make the inside temperature of line body remain throughout in suitable within range, prevent that liquid for emergency call from producing harmful effects because too high or the temperature that crosses lowly, and then influence the testing result.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an emergency nursing first-aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an emergency nursing first-aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of an emergency nursing first-aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base of an emergency care first-aid kit of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a storage rack of an emergency nursing first-aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the first-aid kit for emergency nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a thermal insulating partition of an emergency care first-aid kit according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the emergency care first-aid kit of the present invention at a in fig. 7.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a base; 3. a heat-insulating partition plate; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. an adjustment groove; 42. a drive plate; 43. a bull gear; 44. a pinion gear; 45. a threaded rod; 46. an anti-drop disc; 5. a storage rack; 51. a base plate; 52. a threaded sleeve; 53. a top plate; 54. a placement groove; 6. a battery assembly; 7. a cooling assembly; 8. a pipe groove; 9. a flame retardant tube; 10. an electric heating wire; 11. and a box cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention clearer and easier to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the drawings and the detailed implementation mode:

referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides an emergency nursing first-aid kit, which includes a housing 1, a base 2 disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, a cover 11 disposed at the top of the housing 1, a thermal insulation partition 3 fixedly disposed inside the housing 1, and a lifting mechanism 4 disposed on the base 2.

The lifting mechanism 4 comprises an adjusting groove 41, a dial 42, a gearwheel 43, a pinion 44 and a threaded rod 45, the adjusting groove 41 is arranged in the base 2, the adjusting groove 41 penetrates one side of the base 2, the dial 42 is rotatably connected with the inside of the adjusting groove 41, the gearwheel 43 is fixedly arranged coaxially with the top of the dial 42, the pinion 44 is meshed with the gearwheel 43, the pinion 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod 45, the threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected with the top of the base 2, the adjusting groove 41 is arranged in the base 2, the gearwheel 43 is driven to rotate by rotating the dial 42, the pinion 44 meshed with the gearwheel 43 is further driven to rotate, the threaded rod 45 is driven to rotate, and the storage rack 5 which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 45 through a threaded sleeve 52 is lifted to the top end, an anti-falling disc 46 is used for limiting, and the extracted emergency medical solution is placed in a placing groove 54, then, the dial 42 is turned over, so that the storage rack 5 descends until the bottommost part, the box cover 11 is closed again to transport, and the test tubes are stored more conveniently by adjusting the height of the storage rack 5.

Hoist mechanism 4 has storage rack 5 through threaded rod 45 threaded connection, and storage rack 5 is located the both sides of thermal insulation baffle 3, and tub 8 has been seted up to thermal insulation baffle 3's inside, and fixed mounting has fire-retardant pipe 9 in the tub 8, and the inside of fire-retardant pipe 9 is provided with heating wire 10.

The inside of base 2 is seted up and is located the recess of adjustment tank 41 below, is provided with battery pack 6 in the recess of base 2, is provided with the cooling subassembly 7 that is located battery pack 6 both sides in the recess of base 2.

The storage rack 5 comprises a bottom plate 51, a threaded sleeve 52, a top plate 53 and a placing groove 54, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 51 is in contact with the top of the base 2, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 52 is integrally connected with the middle of the top of the bottom plate 51, the threaded sleeve 52 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 45, the bottom of the top plate 53 is integrally connected with the top of the threaded sleeve 52, the placing groove 54 penetrates through the top plate 53, and the placing groove 54 formed in the top of the bottom plate 51 corresponds to the placing groove 54 formed in the top plate 53.

The top of the threaded rod 45 is integrally connected with an anti-drop disc 46, the diameter of the anti-drop disc 46 is larger than that of the threaded rod 45, and the diameter of the anti-drop disc 46 is smaller than that of the threaded sleeve 52.

The top plate 53 and the bottom plate 51 have the same length and width, the side surfaces of the top plate 53 and the bottom plate 51 are connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 in a sliding contact manner, and the thickness of the bottom plate 51 is larger than that of the top plate 53.

The side surface of the dial 42 protrudes from the side surface of the base 2, the gear ratio of the large gear 43 to the small gear 44 is two to one, and the thicknesses of the large gear 43 and the small gear 44 are the same.

Heating wire 10 and battery pack 6 intercommunication, and control through control switch, chase 8 is at the inside snakelike setting of thermal insulation baffle 3, cooling subassembly 7 and the contact of threaded rod 45, inside at base 2 sets up battery pack 6 and cooling subassembly 7, start cooling subassembly 7 when the temperature of outside is too high, conduct the heat to cooling subassembly 7 through threaded rod 45 and cool down, and when the outside temperature is low excessively, battery pack 6 is the power supply of heating wire 10, heating wire 10 heats, and dispel the heat through group's heat pipe and thermal insulation baffle 3 and make the inside temperature of the line body remain throughout at suitable scope.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the dial plate 42 is rotated to drive the large gear 43 to rotate, so that the small gear 44 meshed with the large gear 43 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 45 to rotate, the storage rack 5 which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 45 through the threaded sleeve 52 ascends, when the storage rack 5 ascends to the top end, the anti-drop disc 46 limits the position, the extracted emergency treatment liquid is placed in the placing groove 54, then the dial plate 42 is reversed, the storage rack 5 descends until to the bottom end, the box cover 11 is closed, in the transportation process, when the external temperature is overhigh, the temperature reduction component 7 is started, the heat is conducted to the temperature reduction component 7 through the threaded rod 45 to reduce the temperature, when the external temperature is overlow, the battery component 6 supplies power to the electric heating wire 10, the electric heating wire 10 heats, and the heat is dissipated through the heat-combining pipe and the heat-insulation partition plate 3 to ensure that the temperature in the wire body is always kept in a proper range, thereby preventing the emergency treatment liquid from generating bad influence due to overhigh or overlow temperature, thereby affecting the detection result.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An emergency nursing first-aid kit comprises a kit body (1), and is characterized in that a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the kit body (1), a kit cover (11) is arranged at the top of the kit body (1), a heat-insulating partition plate (3) is fixedly arranged in the kit body (1), and a lifting mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (2);

the lifting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting groove (41), a dial (42), a large gear (43), a small gear (44) and a threaded rod (45), the adjusting groove (41) is arranged inside the base (2), the adjusting groove (41) penetrates through one side of the base (2), the dial (42) is rotatably connected with the inside of the adjusting groove (41), the large gear (43) is fixedly installed on the top of the dial (42) in a coaxial mode, the small gear (44) is meshed with the large gear (43), the small gear (44) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod (45), and the threaded rod (45) is rotatably connected with the top of the base (2) in a penetrating mode;

hoist mechanism (4) have storage rack (5) through threaded rod (45) threaded connection, storage rack (5) are located the both sides of heat preservation baffle (3), chase (8) have been seted up to the inside of heat preservation baffle (3), chase (8) internal fixation installs fire-retardant pipe (9), the inside of fire-retardant pipe (9) is provided with heating wire (10).

2. The emergency nursing first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the base (2) is provided with a groove below the adjusting groove (41), the groove of the base (2) is provided with a battery assembly (6), and the groove of the base (2) is provided with cooling assemblies (7) at two sides of the battery assembly (6).

3. The emergency nursing first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the storage rack (5) comprises a bottom plate (51), a threaded sleeve (52), a top plate (53) and a placement groove (54), the bottom of the bottom plate (51) is in contact with the top of the base (2), the bottom of the threaded sleeve (52) is integrally connected with the middle of the top of the bottom plate (51), the threaded sleeve (52) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (45), the bottom of the top plate (53) is integrally connected with the top of the threaded sleeve (52), the placement groove (54) penetrates through the top plate (53), and the placement groove (54) formed in the top of the bottom plate (51) and the placement groove (54) formed in the top plate (53) correspond to each other.

4. The emergency nursing first-aid kit according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the threaded rod (45) is integrally connected with a retaining disk (46), the diameter of the retaining disk (46) is larger than that of the threaded rod (45), and the diameter of the retaining disk (46) is smaller than that of the threaded sleeve (52).

5. The emergency nursing first-aid kit according to claim 3, wherein the top plate (53) and the bottom plate (51) have the same length and width, the side surfaces of the top plate (53) and the bottom plate (51) are connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) in a sliding contact manner, and the thickness of the bottom plate (51) is greater than that of the top plate (53).

6. The emergency nursing first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the side of the dial (42) protrudes from the side of the base (2), the gear ratio of the large gear (43) to the small gear (44) is two to one, and the thickness of the large gear (43) and the small gear (44) is the same.

7. An emergency nursing first-aid kit according to claim 2, characterized in that said heating wire (10) is in communication with a battery assembly (6) and is controlled by a control switch, said duct (8) is serpentine inside the insulating partition (3), said cooling assembly (7) is in contact with a threaded rod (45).