CN115061294A - Method and system for repairing defects of liquid crystal display panel and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and system for repairing defects of liquid crystal display panel and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115061294A
CN115061294A CN202210753403.8A CN202210753403A CN115061294A CN 115061294 A CN115061294 A CN 115061294A CN 202210753403 A CN202210753403 A CN 202210753403A CN 115061294 A CN115061294 A CN 115061294A
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display panel
liquid crystal
crystal display
coordinate value
preset
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王文礼
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1306Details
    • G02F1/1309Repairing; Testing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method, a system and a storage medium for repairing the defects of a liquid crystal display panel, wherein the method for repairing the defects of the liquid crystal display panel at least comprises the following steps: judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet; if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with preset parameters or not; if yes, skipping the geometric correction step; carrying out a picture shooting step; carrying out a data processing step; calculating compensation data; burning and restarting. Because production line volume production adopts the high accuracy motor to carry out the removal of panel and places, can guarantee to put the uniformity of piece position for the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of liquid crystal display panel has higher uniformity with presetting the parameter, can skip the geometric correction step, thereby realizes reducing the whole time of repair process, improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost.

Description

Method and system for repairing defects of liquid crystal display panel and storage medium
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a method and a system for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel and a storage medium.
[ background of the invention ]
Display non-uniformity defects (Mura) on Liquid Crystal Display panels (LCDs) typically appear visually as low-contrast regions of no fixed shape, blurred edges, etc., that are perceptible to the human eye. With the rapid development of microelectronics, liquid crystal display panels are developing towards large-screen, low-power, light, thin and high-resolution. Such a tendency brings advantages such as high visual effect and portability, and also causes a large increase in the probability of display unevenness defects.
Since the lcd panel generally has a problem of non-uniform display, an important part of the lcd panel in the production process is DeMura (repair for Mura). Mura detection and repair can be carried out on the LCD display panel through an external industrial camera, and the purpose of improving the display effect is achieved. In the production process, the repair time affects the manufacturing cost of the product, for example, the DeMura repair time of the conventional 4K2K display panel is about 35 seconds, the repair time is long, and the production cost and the production efficiency are affected.
Therefore, the prior art has defects and needs to be improved and developed.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention provides a method and a system for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel and a storage medium, which can reduce the overall time of a repairing process, improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel, at least comprising: judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet; if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with the preset parameters or not; if yes, skipping the geometric correction step; carrying out a picture shooting step; carrying out a data processing step; calculating compensation data; burning and restarting.
Wherein, the identification point parameter that awaits measuring includes first coordinate value, second coordinate value and first contained angle at least, and first contained angle is the line that identification point and coordinate origin form awaits measuring, and with the contained angle of horizontal direction or vertical direction, and the preset parameter includes first preset coordinate value, the preset coordinate value of second and predetermines the contained angle, judges whether the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of liquid crystal display panel is unanimous with the preset parameter, specifically includes:
and judging whether the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value and the first included angle are respectively consistent with the first preset coordinate value, the second preset coordinate value and the preset included angle.
The liquid crystal display panel of the first piece is provided with a preset identification point, the first preset coordinate value and the second preset coordinate value are respectively a horizontal coordinate value and a vertical coordinate value of the preset identification point, and the preset included angle is a connecting line formed by the preset identification point and a coordinate origin and an included angle between the preset identification point and the direction or the vertical direction.
Wherein, after judging whether the liquid crystal display panel is the first one, still include:
if so, skipping the step of judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with the preset parameters, and carrying out the geometric correction step.
Wherein, after judging whether the to-be-detected identification point parameter of the liquid crystal display panel is consistent with the preset parameter, the method further comprises the following steps:
if not, a geometric correction step is carried out.
Wherein, carry on the step of clapping the picture and carry on the data processing step, include specifically:
collecting images of all areas of a liquid crystal display panel to be detected and generating a detection image;
and acquiring a detection image in an overexposure state, obtaining the coordinate value and the gray-scale value of each line of pixels, and determining a background area and a defective pixel point with uneven brightness according to the gray-scale value.
Wherein, gather the detection image with overexposure state, specifically include:
and removing the polarization effect on the photographing lens to enable the photographing lens to be in an overexposure state, so as to photograph, acquire and detect images.
Wherein the range of the preset included angle comprises 0-90 degrees.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention further provides a liquid crystal panel defect repairing system, and the repairing system is configured to execute any one of the above liquid crystal panel defect repairing methods.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor to perform any one of the above-mentioned methods of defect repair of a liquid crystal display panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a method, a system and a storage medium for repairing the defects of a liquid crystal display panel, which are different from the prior art, and the method for repairing the defects of the liquid crystal display panel at least comprises the following steps: judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet; if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with the preset parameters or not; if yes, skipping the geometric correction step; carrying out a picture shooting step; carrying out a data processing step; calculating compensation data; and burning and restarting. Because the production line volume production adopts the high accuracy motor to carry out the removal of panel and places, can guarantee to put the uniformity of piece position for the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of liquid crystal display panel has higher uniformity with the preset parameter, can skip the geometric correction step, thereby realizes reducing the whole time of repair process, improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a defect repairing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a defect repairing method provided by the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a preprocessed image provided by the prior art;
FIG. 4 is a pre-processed image provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the boxed area of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Likewise, the following examples are only some but not all examples of the present invention, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms first, second, third, etc. as used herein may be used to describe various elements, but these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first species may be termed a second species, and, similarly, a second species may be termed a first species, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the terminology used is for the purpose of describing and understanding the invention and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the various figures, elements of similar structure are identified by the same reference numerals. For purposes of clarity, the various features in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Moreover, some well-known elements may not be shown in the figures.
In addition, in the various figures, elements of similar structure are identified by the same reference numerals. When an element is described as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly "connected" or indirectly "connected" to the other element through an intermediate element.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a defect repairing method for a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to the field of display technology, and the specific flow of the defect repairing method includes steps S101 to S107:
s101, a step: judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet;
s102, a step: if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected are consistent with the preset parameters or not;
s103, a step: if yes, skipping the geometric correction step;
and S104: carrying out a picture shooting step;
and S105: carrying out a data processing step;
s106, a step: calculating compensation data;
and S107: burning and restarting.
In particular, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) panel generally has a problem of Display unevenness, and thus, an important link of the LCD panel in the production process is DeMura (repair for Mura). The method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel can comprise the steps of firstly judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first piece, if not, collecting the parameters of the identification point to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected, and judging whether the parameters of the identification point to be detected are consistent with the preset parameters. If the parameter of the identification point to be detected is consistent with the preset parameter, the preset position of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is consistent with the preset position of the liquid crystal display panel, the geometric correction step is not needed, and the next image shooting step can be directly carried out. Then, a detection image of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is obtained through the image shooting step, and the data processing step is carried out on the detection image. And then, according to the data processing step, calculating to obtain compensation data and forming a compensation table, burning the data of the compensation table into a flash memory of the liquid crystal display panel to be tested, and restarting the time schedule controller. After the liquid crystal display panel is subsequently started, compensation can be carried out according to the compensation table, so that the problem of display defects of the liquid crystal display panel is solved, and the display effect is improved.
In the prior art, Mura detection and repair can be performed on an LCD display panel through an external industrial camera, so that the purpose of improving the display effect is achieved. In the production process, the repair time affects the manufacturing cost of the product, for example, the DeMura repair time of the conventional 4K2K display panel is about 35 seconds, the repair time is long, and the production cost and the production efficiency are affected.
As shown in fig. 2, a defect repairing method in the prior art includes:
step S201: carrying out a geometric correction step;
s202, a step: carrying out a picture shooting step;
step S203: carrying out a data processing step;
and S204: calculating compensation data;
and S205: burning and restarting.
Specifically, the defect repairing method in the prior art may include, first, performing geometric correction, then sequentially performing a mapping step and a data processing step, calculating compensation data according to a result of the data processing step to generate a compensation table, finally burning the compensation table into a flash memory of the liquid crystal display panel, and restarting the timing controller. Therefore, in the prior art, geometric correction is required to be performed on each liquid crystal display panel to be measured, and calculating a correction coefficient is an operation with a very large data volume, and takes much time, generally, the time for geometric correction is 5 seconds, and the repair process of the whole liquid crystal display panel is 35 seconds, which takes 1/7 of the whole repair process, so that the repair time is long, and the production cost and the production efficiency are affected.
Based on the above, by adopting the method for repairing the defects of the liquid crystal display panel, the consistency of the position of the sheet placing can be ensured because the high-precision motor is adopted for moving and placing the panel in mass production of the production line, so that the parameter of the identification point to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel has higher consistency with the preset parameter, and the geometric correction step can be skipped, thereby realizing the reduction of the whole time of the repairing process, the improvement of the production efficiency and the reduction of the production cost.
Wherein, the identification point parameter that awaits measuring includes first coordinate value, second coordinate value and first contained angle at least, and first contained angle is the line that identification point and coordinate origin form awaits measuring, and with the contained angle of horizontal direction or vertical direction, and the preset parameter includes first preset coordinate value, the preset coordinate value of second and predetermines the contained angle, judges whether the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of liquid crystal display panel is unanimous with the preset parameter, specifically includes:
and judging whether the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value and the first included angle are respectively consistent with the first preset coordinate value, the second preset coordinate value and the preset included angle.
Wherein the predetermined included angle is in a range of 0-90 °.
Specifically, the preset included angle ranges from 0 to 90 °. Preferably, the predetermined angle is 0 °, but it is considered that the mounting error may fluctuate within a small range. In addition, the preset included angle may be 90 ° in consideration of other cases.
The liquid crystal display panel of the first piece is provided with a preset identification point, the first preset coordinate value and the second preset coordinate value are respectively a horizontal coordinate value and a vertical coordinate value of the preset identification point, and the preset included angle is a connecting line formed by the preset identification point and a coordinate origin and an included angle between the preset identification point and the direction or the vertical direction.
Wherein, after judging whether the liquid crystal display panel is the first one, still include:
if so, skipping the step of judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with the preset parameters, and carrying out the geometric correction step.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a preprocessed image of the prior art is provided, where the preprocessed image of the prior art has a black background region and pixels distributed in an array. Fig. 4 shows a preprocessed image according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 5, which is a partially enlarged view of the box area in fig. 4. As can be seen from fig. 4 and 5, the preprocessed image according to the embodiment of the present invention has a black background region, pixels distributed in a matrix, an outer frame region located outside the pixels, and an identifier point located at the top left corner of the preprocessed image according to the embodiment of the present invention, where the identifier point has an X coordinate value, a Y coordinate value, and an included angle θ. The liquid crystal display panel of the first piece is provided with a preset mark point, the preset mark point is provided with a first preset coordinate value, a second preset coordinate value and a preset included angle, the first preset coordinate value and the second preset coordinate value are values of the preset mark point on an X coordinate axis and a Y coordinate axis, and the preset included angle is a connecting line formed by the preset mark point and an original point of a coordinate and an included angle between the preset mark point and the original point of the coordinate and the horizontal direction or the vertical direction. The liquid crystal display panel to be detected, which is not the first liquid crystal display panel to be detected, is provided with a mark point to be detected, the mark point to be detected is provided with a first preset coordinate value, a second preset coordinate value and a preset included angle, the first preset coordinate value and the second preset coordinate value are the value of the mark point to be detected on an X coordinate axis and the value of the mark point to be detected on a Y coordinate axis, and the first included angle is the connecting line formed by the mark point to be detected and the origin of coordinates and the included angle between the connecting line and the horizontal direction or the vertical direction.
Wherein, the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of the liquid crystal display panel that awaits measuring includes first coordinate value, second coordinate value and first contained angle at least, judges whether the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of liquid crystal display panel is unanimous with the preset parameter, specifically includes: and judging whether the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value and the first included angle are respectively consistent with the first preset coordinate value, the second preset coordinate value and the preset included angle. When the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value and the first included angle are consistent with the first preset coordinate value, the second preset coordinate value and the preset included angle respectively, the fact that the positions of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected of the non-first piece and the liquid crystal display panel of the first piece are consistent indicates that the geometric correction step can be skipped, so that the overall time of the repair process is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
It can be understood that, in general, the step of collecting and judging whether the parameter of the identification point to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is consistent with the preset parameter only needs 0.2 second, the time for performing the geometric correction step needs 5 seconds, and the geometric correction step is skipped, so that the overall time for repairing can be effectively reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. Compared with the preprocessed image in the prior art, the preprocessed image in the embodiment of the invention is provided with the mark point to be detected and the white outline, and the coordinates of the starting point in X and Y and the angle of the mark point to be detected can be obtained by adding the white mark point to be detected; the image is cropped by adding a white outline for locating the ROI area.
In addition, it should be noted that, by the method of the embodiment of the present invention, the display unevenness defect of the liquid crystal display panel can be repaired, and the display unevenness defect may be a luminance unevenness defect. In addition, the display unevenness defect may also be a chromaticity unevenness defect, and in some cases, the chromaticity unevenness defect of the liquid crystal display panel may also be repaired by the method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, after judging whether the to-be-detected identification point parameter of the liquid crystal display panel is consistent with the preset parameter, the method further comprises the following steps:
if not, a geometric correction step is carried out.
Specifically, when the parameter of the identification point to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel is judged to be inconsistent with the preset parameter, the correction coefficient can be calculated through the geometric correction step and the pre-processing image of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected, so that the subsequent image shooting step is facilitated. The geometric correction may be to calculate a correspondence between image pixels and panel pixels to generate a correction coefficient.
Wherein, carry on and shoot the step of the picture and carry on the data processing step, include specifically:
collecting images of all areas of a liquid crystal display panel to be detected and generating a detection image;
and acquiring a detection image in an overexposure state, obtaining the coordinate value and the gray-scale value of each line of pixels, and determining a background area and a defective pixel point with uneven brightness according to the gray-scale value.
Wherein, gather the detection image with overexposure state, specifically include:
and removing the polarization effect on the photographing lens to enable the photographing lens to be in an overexposure state, so as to photograph, acquire and detect images.
Specifically, after the geometric correction is performed or the geometric correction step is skipped, the photographing step and the data processing step may be performed. In general, the photographing step and the data processing step may include photographing some gray-scale images of the panel using an industrial camera, and performing filtering, ROI extraction, correction, data fitting, and the like. In the embodiment of the invention, through the image shooting step and the data processing step, the polarization effect on the photographing lens is removed, so that the photographing lens is in an overexposure state, and therefore, a detection image is shot and collected, and a detection image is generated; and then, acquiring a detection image in an overexposure state, obtaining the coordinate value and the gray-scale value of each line of pixels, and determining a background area and a defective pixel point with uneven brightness according to the gray-scale value. The overexposure is a feature that the picture is completely white under a very large exposure time, so as to highlight the boundary.
Based on the method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel described in the embodiment of the invention, the invention also provides a system for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel, and the system for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel is used for executing any one method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment can be equipment such as a flip phone, a notebook computer and the like. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 300 includes a processor 301, a memory 302. The processor 301 is electrically connected to the memory 302.
The processor 301 is a control center of the electronic device 300, connects various parts of the whole electronic device by using various interfaces and lines, executes various functions of the electronic device and processes data by running or loading an application program stored in the memory 302 and calling the data stored in the memory 302, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device.
In this embodiment, the processor 301 in the electronic device 300 loads instructions corresponding to processes of one or more application programs into the memory 302 according to the following steps, and the processor 301 runs the application programs stored in the memory 302, so as to implement various functions, such as:
collecting and judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet;
if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected are consistent with the preset parameters;
if yes, skipping the geometric correction step;
carrying out a picture shooting step;
carrying out a data processing step;
calculating compensation data;
burning and restarting.
The electronic device can implement the steps in any embodiment of the method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by any method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be achieved.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device may be used to implement the method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel provided in the above-described embodiment. The electronic device 400 may be a flip phone or a notebook computer.
The RF circuit 410 is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves, and implementing interconversion between the electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. RF circuitry 410 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. The RF circuit 410 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The Wireless network may use various Communication standards, protocols, and technologies, including, but not limited to, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard IEEE802.11 a, IEEE802.11 b, IEEE802.11g, and/or IEEE802.11 n), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), world wide mail Access (Microwave Access for micro), wimax-1, other suitable short message protocols, and any other suitable Protocol for instant messaging, and may even include those protocols that have not yet been developed.
The memory 420 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the defect repairing method of the liquid crystal display panel in the above embodiment, and the processor 480 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 420, to acquire and determine whether the liquid crystal display panel to be tested is the first one, acquire and determine whether the parameter of the identification point to be tested of the liquid crystal display panel to be tested is consistent with a preset parameter, skip the geometric correction step, perform the image capturing step, perform the data processing step, calculate compensation data, burn and restart, and other functions.
The memory 420 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, memory 420 may further include memory located remotely from processor 480, which may be connected to electronic device 400 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input unit 430 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 430 may include a touch-sensitive surface 431 as well as other input devices 432. The touch-sensitive surface 431, also referred to as a touch display screen or a touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 431 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 431 using any suitable object or attachment such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface 431 may comprise both a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 480, and receives and executes commands sent from the processor 480. In addition, the touch-sensitive surface 431 may be implemented in various types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The input unit 430 may include other input devices 432 in addition to the touch-sensitive surface 431. In particular, other input devices 432 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 440 may be used to display information input by or provided to a user and various graphic user interfaces of the mobile terminal, which may be configured by graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The Display unit 440 may include a Display panel 441, and optionally, the Display panel 441 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, the touch-sensitive surface 431 may overlay the display panel 441, and when a touch operation is detected on or near the touch-sensitive surface 431, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 480 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 480 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 441 according to the type of the touch event. Although in FIG. 7 the touch sensitive surface 431 and the display panel 441 are two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments the touch sensitive surface 431 and the display panel 441 may be integrated to implement input and output functions.
The electronic device 400 may also include at least one sensor 450, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 441 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may generate an interrupt when the folder is closed or closed. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which may be further configured to the electronic device 400, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
The audio circuit 460, speaker 461, microphone 462 may provide an audio interface between a user and the electronic device 400. The audio circuit 460 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 461, and convert the electrical signal into a sound signal for output by the speaker 461; on the other hand, the microphone 462 converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, which is received by the audio circuit 460 and converted into audio data, which is then processed by the audio data output processor 480, and then transmitted to, for example, another terminal via the RF circuit 410, or output to the memory 420 for further processing. The audio circuit 460 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of peripheral headphones with the electronic device 400.
The electronic device 400, via the transport module 470 (e.g., Wi-Fi module), may assist the user in emailing, browsing web pages, accessing streaming media, etc., which provides the user with wireless broadband internet access. Although fig. 7 shows the transmission module 470, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the electronic device 400 and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 480 is a control center of the electronic device 400, connects various parts of the entire cellular phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 400 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 420 and calling data stored in the memory 420, thereby integrally monitoring the electronic device. Optionally, processor 480 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, processor 480 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 480.
Electronic device 400 also includes a power supply 490 (e.g., a battery) that powers various components and, in some embodiments, may be logically coupled to processor 480 via a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system. The power supply 490 may also include one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuitry, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and any like components.
Although not shown, the electronic device 400 further includes a camera (e.g., a front camera, a rear camera), a bluetooth module, and so on, which are not described in detail herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of the electronic device is a touch screen display, the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for:
collecting and judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet;
if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected are consistent with the preset parameters;
if yes, skipping the geometric correction step;
carrying out a picture shooting step; carrying out a data processing step;
calculating compensation data;
burning and restarting.
In specific implementation, the above modules may be implemented as independent entities, or may be combined arbitrarily to be implemented as the same or several entities, and specific implementation of the above modules may refer to the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions or by associated hardware controlled by the instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a plurality of instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor to execute any one of the above-mentioned methods for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel.
Wherein the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Since the instructions stored in the storage medium can execute the steps in any embodiment of the method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the beneficial effects that any method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve can be achieved, for details, see the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again.
According to the foregoing, the present invention provides a method, a system and a storage medium for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel, the method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel at least includes: judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet; if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with preset parameters or not; if yes, skipping the geometric correction step; carrying out a picture shooting step; carrying out a data processing step; calculating compensation data; burning and restarting. Because the production line volume production adopts the high accuracy motor to carry out the removal of panel and places, can guarantee to put the uniformity of piece position for the identification point parameter that awaits measuring of liquid crystal display panel has higher uniformity with the preset parameter, can skip the geometric correction step, thereby realizes reducing the whole time of repair process, improves production efficiency, reduction in production cost.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A defect repairing method for a liquid crystal display panel is characterized by at least comprising the following steps:
judging whether the liquid crystal display panel to be detected is the first sheet;
if not, acquiring and judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected are consistent with preset parameters;
if yes, skipping the geometric correction step;
performing a picture shooting step;
carrying out a data processing step;
calculating compensation data;
burning and restarting.
2. The method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the parameters of the identification point to be tested at least include a first coordinate value, a second coordinate value and a first included angle, the first included angle is an included angle between a connecting line formed by the identification point to be tested and an origin of coordinates and a horizontal direction or a vertical direction, the preset parameters include a first preset coordinate value, a second preset coordinate value and a preset included angle, and the determining whether the parameters of the identification point to be tested of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with the preset parameters specifically includes:
and judging whether the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value and the first included angle are consistent with a first preset coordinate value, a second preset coordinate value and a preset included angle respectively.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein a first liquid crystal display panel has a predetermined mark point thereon, the first predetermined coordinate value and the second predetermined coordinate value are a horizontal coordinate value and a vertical coordinate value of the predetermined mark point, respectively, and the predetermined included angle is an angle between a connecting line formed by the predetermined mark point and an origin of coordinates and the direction or the vertical direction.
4. The method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein after the step of determining whether the liquid crystal display panel is a first sheet, the method further comprises the steps of:
if yes, skipping the step of judging whether the parameters of the identification points to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel are consistent with the preset parameters, and carrying out geometric correction.
5. The method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein after the step of determining whether the parameter of the mark point to be detected of the liquid crystal display panel is consistent with the preset parameter, the method further comprises the following steps:
if not, a geometric correction step is carried out.
6. The method for repairing the defect of the liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the step of performing the image capture and the step of performing the data processing specifically include:
collecting images of all areas of the liquid crystal display panel to be detected and generating detection images;
and acquiring the detection image in an overexposure state, obtaining the coordinate value and the gray-scale value of each line of pixels, and determining a background area and a defect pixel point with uneven brightness according to the gray-scale value.
7. The method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 6, wherein the acquiring the inspection image in an overexposure state specifically comprises:
and removing the polarization effect on the photographing lens to enable the photographing lens to be in an overexposure state, and photographing and collecting the detection image.
8. The method for repairing defects of a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, wherein the predetermined included angle is in a range of 0 to 90 °.
9. A defect repair system for a liquid crystal display panel, the system being used for repairing defects of the liquid crystal display panel, the repair system being used for performing the defect repair method for the liquid crystal display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor to perform the method of repairing defects in a liquid crystal display panel of any of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210753403.8A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Method and system for repairing defects of liquid crystal display panel and storage medium Pending CN115061294A (en)

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