CN115059391B - Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration - Google Patents

Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115059391B
CN115059391B CN202210655244.8A CN202210655244A CN115059391B CN 115059391 B CN115059391 B CN 115059391B CN 202210655244 A CN202210655244 A CN 202210655244A CN 115059391 B CN115059391 B CN 115059391B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
geological exploration
tower
drilling apparatus
weak
pylon
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Application number
CN202210655244.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115059391A (en
Inventor
黄帅
刘传正
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Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province
Institute of Disaster Prevention
National Institute of Natural Hazards
Original Assignee
Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province
Institute of Disaster Prevention
National Institute of Natural Hazards
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Application filed by Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province, Institute of Disaster Prevention, National Institute of Natural Hazards filed Critical Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province
Priority to CN202210655244.8A priority Critical patent/CN115059391B/en
Publication of CN115059391A publication Critical patent/CN115059391A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • E21B12/06Mechanical cleaning devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling

Abstract

The invention provides a drilling device for geological exploration of a weak interlayer, which comprises a tower, wherein a pile hammer mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged on the tower, the pile hammer mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a drill hammer, the mounting frame and the tower form sliding fit in the up-down direction, the drill hammer is rotationally connected to the mounting frame, two coamings are arranged on the front side of the tower, a U-shaped space is formed by the coamings and the tower, the drill hammer is arranged between the two coamings, conveying tracks are arranged on the coamings along the front-back direction, scraping plates are arranged on the conveying tracks, adjacent scraping plates are connected through rope belts, and a driving device for driving the conveying tracks to rotate is arranged on the coamings.

Description

Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a drilling device for geological exploration of a weak interlayer.
Background
In operation, the drilling device often causes the earth, sand, water and the like around the drilling position to flow and concentrate to the drilling position, thereby affecting the drilling process. During the operation, the operation of wasting discharge needs to be paid attention to constantly to guarantee the normal work of boring, but, influenced by the operation environment place, wasting discharge operation often hardly goes on, because with boring, can form the waste discharge of piling up in the periphery of boring position, with the waste discharge is more and more, if waste discharge can not effective clear, will seriously influence boring work's going on.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems pointed out in the background art, the invention provides a drilling device for geological exploration of a weak interlayer, which can effectively remove waste materials generated during drilling when working.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a drilling equipment for weak intermediate layer geological exploration, includes the pylon, the pylon on be equipped with the stake hammer mechanism that can reciprocate, stake hammer mechanism include mounting bracket and drill hammer, mounting bracket and pylon form sliding fit in upper and lower direction, the drill hammer rotate to be connected on the mounting bracket, the front side of pylon be equipped with two bounding walls, the bounding wall encloses into a U-shaped space with the pylon, the drill hammer be located between two bounding walls, the bounding wall on be equipped with the conveyor track along the fore-and-aft direction, the conveyor track on be equipped with the scraper blade, connect through the faying between the adjacent scraper blade, the bounding wall on be equipped with and be used for driving conveyor track pivoted drive arrangement.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bounding wall and pylon enclose into the space formation of a U-shaped and keep off the constraint to the fender of the waste material of exhaust when boring to discharge the waste material of exhaust when boring through the scraper blade on the transportation track of circulation removal, its structural design is reasonable, and job stabilization is reliable, convenient operation, laborsaving.
The invention is further arranged that two ends of the coaming in the length direction are respectively provided with a rotatable connecting shaft, the conveying crawler belt is connected to the connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are provided with driving gears which are linked with the connecting shafts, and the driving devices are used for driving the driving gears to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry the track to drive through the connecting axle, drive arrangement drives the connecting axle through drive gear and rotates, drive arrangement can be the motor.
The invention is further arranged that the two coamings are arranged in an inverted splayed shape.
The invention is further arranged that the coaming is detachably connected with the tower.
The invention is further arranged that the front side of the tower is provided with a splicing groove, and the rear end of the coaming is fixedly spliced in the splicing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bounding wall is for dismantling the setting, makes things convenient for the removal of whole equipment, also makes things convenient for simultaneously to settle the position of bounding wall according to the site environment.
The invention is further arranged that the bottom of the tower is provided with a drain pipe extending into the space between the two coamings, and the position of the drain pipe can be adjusted in the front-back direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ponding in the middle of the bounding wall of setting up of drain pipe is discharged, and the drain pipe can also be connected with the water pump and come the drainage ponding, just so can form the work pattern who carries track discharge earth, drain pipe discharge ponding.
The invention is further arranged that the tower is provided with a traction mechanism for dragging the pile hammer mechanism to move up and down.
The invention is further arranged that the bottom of the coaming plate is provided with a fixed column which can be inserted into the ground.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed column and the ground grafting on the bounding wall are fixed, and is further fixed to the bounding wall for carry the track work on the bounding wall more steadily.
The invention is further arranged that the coaming is fixedly connected with the tower through the screw.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration provided by the invention is characterized in that a U-shaped space is formed by enclosing the coaming at the drilling position of the equipment, so that waste discharged during drilling is accumulated in the U-shaped space, meanwhile, the conveying crawler belt on the coaming moves, and the waste discharged during drilling is discharged forwards through the scraping plate on the conveying crawler belt, so that a large amount of waste discharged during drilling is prevented from accumulating at the drilling position, and the conveying crawler belt automatically controls the work through the motor, so that the operation is convenient, simple and labor-saving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the coaming arrangement of the present invention;
figure 3 is a side view of the coaming arrangement of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is illustrated below with reference to fig. 1-3:
a drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration comprises a tower 1, wherein the tower 1 is of a steel frame structure, and the tower 1 is designed into a movable structure.
The pile hammer mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged on the tower 1, the pile hammer mechanism comprises a mounting frame 2 and a drill hammer 3, the mounting frame 2 and the tower 1 form sliding fit in the up-down direction, the drill hammer 3 is rotationally connected to the mounting frame 2, and the drill hammer 3 rotates to drill the ground.
The front side of pylon 1 be equipped with two bounding walls 4, bounding wall 4 and pylon 1 enclose into the space of a U-shaped, drilling hammer 3 be located between two bounding walls 4, bounding wall 4 on be equipped with along the fore-and-aft direction and carry track 5, carry track 5 on be equipped with a plurality of scrapers 6, connect through rope 7 between the adjacent scraper blade 6, bounding wall 4 on be equipped with and be used for driving and carry track 5 pivoted drive arrangement. The scrapers are connected in series by the rope belts 7, and the arrangement of the rope belts 7 is beneficial to forming a space for conveying waste between the adjacent scrapers 6.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bounding wall 4 and pylon 1 enclose into the space formation of a U-shaped and keep off the constraint to the fender of the waste material of exhaust when boring to through the scraper blade 6 on the transportation track 5 of circulation removal exhaust waste material when boring, its structural design is reasonable, and job stabilization is reliable, convenient operation, laborsaving.
The two ends of the coaming 4 in the length direction are respectively provided with a rotatable connecting shaft 8, the conveying crawler belt 5 is connected to the connecting shafts 8, the connecting shafts 8 are provided with driving gears 9 which are linked with the connecting shafts, and the driving devices (not shown in the figure) are used for driving the driving gears 9 to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry track 5 to drive through connecting axle 8, drive arrangement drives connecting axle 8 through drive gear 9 and rotates, and drive arrangement can be the motor.
The two coamings 4 are arranged in an inverted splayed shape. The coaming 4 is arranged in an inclined state, so that the waste is conveyed and discharged.
The coaming 4 is detachably connected with the tower 1.
The front side of the tower 1 is provided with a splicing groove 10, and the rear end of the coaming 4 is fixedly spliced in the splicing groove 10.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bounding wall 4 is for dismantling the setting, makes things convenient for the removal of whole equipment, also makes things convenient for simultaneously to settle bounding wall 4's position according to the scene environment.
The bottom of the tower 1 is provided with a drain pipe 11 extending into the space between the two coamings 4, and the position of the drain pipe 11 can be adjusted in the front-back direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ponding that sets up in the middle of bounding wall 4 that drain pipe 11 can be further is discharged, and drain pipe 11 can also be connected with the water pump and come the ponding, just so can form the work pattern who carries track 5 discharge earth, drain pipe 11 discharge ponding.
The tower 1 is provided with a traction mechanism (not shown in the figure) for pulling the pile hammer mechanism up and down.
The bottom of the coaming 4 is provided with a fixed column 13 which can be inserted into the ground.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed column 13 on bounding wall 4 is pegged graft fixedly with ground, and is further fixed to bounding wall 4 for the work of carrying track 5 on the bounding wall 4 is more steady.
The coaming 4 is fixedly connected with the tower 1 through screws.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration provided by the invention is characterized in that a U-shaped space is formed by enclosing the enclosing plate 4 at the drilling position of the equipment, so that waste discharged during drilling is accumulated in the U-shaped space, meanwhile, the conveying crawler belt 5 on the enclosing plate 4 moves, and the waste discharged during drilling is discharged forwards through the scraping plate 6 on the conveying crawler belt 5, so that a large amount of waste discharged during drilling is prevented from accumulating at the drilling position, and the conveying crawler belt 5 automatically controls the work through a motor, so that the operation is convenient, simple and labor-saving.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather to enable any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like to be made within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A drilling equipment for weak intermediate layer geological exploration, its characterized in that: including the pylon, the pylon on be equipped with the stake hammer mechanism that can reciprocate, stake hammer mechanism include mounting bracket and drill hammer, the mounting bracket forms sliding fit with the pylon in upper and lower direction, the drill hammer rotates to be connected on the mounting bracket, the front side of pylon be equipped with two bounding walls, the bounding wall encloses into a U-shaped space with the pylon, the drill hammer be located between two bounding walls, the bounding wall on be equipped with along the fore-and-aft direction and carry the track, carry the track to be equipped with the scraper blade, connect through the faying between the adjacent scraper blade, the bounding wall on be equipped with and be used for driving and carry track pivoted drive arrangement.
2. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a conveyer belt, including bounding wall, the length direction of both ends of bounding wall be equipped with rotatable connecting axle respectively, the conveyer belt connect on the connecting axle, the connecting axle on be equipped with rather than the drive gear of linkage, drive arrangement be used for driving drive gear rotate.
3. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two coamings are arranged in an inverted splayed shape.
4. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coaming and the tower form detachable connection.
5. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front side of the tower is provided with a splicing groove, and the rear end of the coaming is fixedly spliced in the splicing groove.
6. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the tower is provided with a drain pipe extending into the space between the two coamings, and the position of the drain pipe can be adjusted in the front-back direction.
7. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the tower is provided with a traction mechanism for traction the pile hammer mechanism to move up and down.
8. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the coaming plate is provided with a fixed column which can be inserted into the ground.
9. A drilling apparatus for weak sandwich geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: the coaming is fixedly connected with the tower through screws.
CN202210655244.8A 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration Active CN115059391B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210655244.8A CN115059391B (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210655244.8A CN115059391B (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration

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CN115059391B true CN115059391B (en) 2024-01-02

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10259692A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-09-29 Tomotake Shigemori Ground propulsive excavating device
CN101343981A (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-01-14 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Integrated drill rig
CN104564076A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-29 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Caterpillar band walking type double-barrel coal cutter for strip mine
CN110671041A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 宜昌鄂奥图机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional tunneling integrated machine
CN110821401A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-21 武汉金瑞威基础工程有限公司 Crawler-type slope cone exploration drilling machine
CN211230260U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-11 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Spiral pile driver
CN211819248U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-10-30 诸暨市领跑管理咨询事务所 Hydrogeology is with drilling equipment
CN212563083U (en) * 2020-07-25 2021-02-19 天津紫源电力工程有限公司 Pole drilling equipment with blade clearance mechanism
CN213478248U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-06-18 湖南华中矿业有限公司 Drilling device for mine surveying
CN214943986U (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-30 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Novel geological survey probing device
CN114352273A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 刘晓飞 Fast tunneling drilling equipment based on coal mining
CN216341896U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-19 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Drilling device for shallow drilling exploration and earth taking

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10259692A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-09-29 Tomotake Shigemori Ground propulsive excavating device
CN101343981A (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-01-14 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Integrated drill rig
CN104564076A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-29 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Caterpillar band walking type double-barrel coal cutter for strip mine
CN110671041A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 宜昌鄂奥图机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional tunneling integrated machine
CN211230260U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-11 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Spiral pile driver
CN211819248U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-10-30 诸暨市领跑管理咨询事务所 Hydrogeology is with drilling equipment
CN110821401A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-21 武汉金瑞威基础工程有限公司 Crawler-type slope cone exploration drilling machine
CN212563083U (en) * 2020-07-25 2021-02-19 天津紫源电力工程有限公司 Pole drilling equipment with blade clearance mechanism
CN213478248U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-06-18 湖南华中矿业有限公司 Drilling device for mine surveying
CN214943986U (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-30 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Novel geological survey probing device
CN216341896U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-19 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Drilling device for shallow drilling exploration and earth taking
CN114352273A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 刘晓飞 Fast tunneling drilling equipment based on coal mining

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