CN115059391A - Drilling device for geological exploration of weak interlayer - Google Patents

Drilling device for geological exploration of weak interlayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115059391A
CN115059391A CN202210655244.8A CN202210655244A CN115059391A CN 115059391 A CN115059391 A CN 115059391A CN 202210655244 A CN202210655244 A CN 202210655244A CN 115059391 A CN115059391 A CN 115059391A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
geological exploration
drilling apparatus
weak
weak interbed
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Granted
Application number
CN202210655244.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115059391B (en
Inventor
黄帅
刘传正
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Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province
Institute of Disaster Prevention
National Institute of Natural Hazards
Original Assignee
Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province
Institute of Disaster Prevention
National Institute of Natural Hazards
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Application filed by Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province, Institute of Disaster Prevention, National Institute of Natural Hazards filed Critical Seismological Bureau Of Guizhou Province
Priority to CN202210655244.8A priority Critical patent/CN115059391B/en
Publication of CN115059391A publication Critical patent/CN115059391A/en
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Publication of CN115059391B publication Critical patent/CN115059391B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • E21B12/06Mechanical cleaning devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling

Abstract

The invention provides a drilling device for geological exploration of a weak interlayer, which comprises a tower frame, wherein a pile hammer mechanism capable of moving up and down is arranged on the tower frame, the pile hammer mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a drill hammer, the mounting frame and the tower frame form sliding fit in the vertical direction, the drill hammer is rotatably connected onto the mounting frame, two enclosing plates are arranged on the front side of the tower frame, the enclosing plates and the tower frame enclose a U-shaped space, the drill hammer is positioned between the two enclosing plates, a conveying crawler is arranged on the enclosing plates in the front-back direction, scraping plates are arranged on the conveying crawler, adjacent scraping plates are connected through a rope belt, and a driving device for driving the conveying crawler to rotate is arranged on the enclosing plates.

Description

Drilling device for geological exploration of weak interlayer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a drilling device for geological exploration of a weak interlayer.
Background
In the operation of the drilling device, the condition that soil, sand, water and the like around the drilling position flow and concentrate to the drilling position often occurs, thereby influencing the drilling progress. The during operation needs to pay attention to the operation of wasting discharge constantly to guarantee the normal work of probing, however, receives the influence in operation environment place, and the waste discharge operation often is difficult to go on because along with the going on of probing, can form the waste discharge of piling up in the periphery of probing position, along with the waste discharge thing is more and more, if the waste discharge thing can not effectual clear away, will seriously influence going on of probing.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems noted in the background, the present invention provides a drilling device for geological exploration of weak interbedded formations that is operative to effectively remove waste during drilling.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a drilling equipment for weak intermediate layer geological exploration, includes the pylon, the pylon on be equipped with pile hammer mechanism that can reciprocate, pile hammer mechanism include mounting bracket and bores hammer, mounting bracket and pylon form sliding fit in upper and lower direction, the bore hammer rotate to be connected the mounting bracket on, the front side of pylon be equipped with two bounding walls, the space of a U-shaped is enclosed into with the pylon to the bounding wall, the bore hammer be located between two bounding walls, the bounding wall on be equipped with the transport track along the fore-and-aft direction, the transport track on be equipped with the scraper blade, connect through the fag end between the adjacent scraper blade, the bounding wall on be equipped with and be used for driving transport track pivoted drive arrangement.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the space that the bounding wall encloses a U-shaped with the pylon forms the fender restraint that encloses of exhaust waste when probing to through the scraper blade on the endless movement's the transport track exhaust waste when probing, its structural design is reasonable, and job stabilization is reliable, convenient operation, laborsaving.
The invention is further provided that two ends of the enclosing plate in the length direction are respectively provided with a rotatable connecting shaft, the conveying crawler is connected on the connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are provided with driving gears which are linked with the connecting shafts, and the driving device is used for driving the driving gears to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry the track to drive through the connecting axle, drive arrangement drives the connecting axle through drive gear and rotates, and drive arrangement can be the motor.
The invention is further provided that the two enclosing plates are arranged in an inverted splayed shape.
The invention is further arranged such that the shroud forms a detachable connection with the tower.
The invention is further provided that the front side of the tower is provided with an insertion groove, and the rear end of the coaming is fixedly inserted in the insertion groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bounding wall makes things convenient for the removal of whole equipment for dismantling the setting, also conveniently settles the position of bounding wall according to site environment simultaneously.
The invention is further provided that the bottom of the tower is provided with a drain pipe extending into the space between the two enclosing plates, and the position of the drain pipe can be adjusted in the front-back direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of drain pipe can be further the ponding discharge in the middle of the bounding wall, and the drain pipe can also be connected with the water pump and drain ponding, just so can form the mode of carrying track discharge earth, drain pipe discharge ponding.
The invention is further provided that the tower is provided with a traction mechanism for drawing the pile hammer mechanism to move up and down.
The invention is further provided that the bottom of the coaming is provided with a fixing column which can be inserted into the ground.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed column on the bounding wall is pegged graft fixedly with ground, and further is fixed the bounding wall for the transport track work on the bounding wall is more steady.
The invention is further provided that the coaming is fixedly connected with the tower through screws.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the drilling device for geological exploration of the weak interlayer provided by the invention has the advantages that the enclosing plate encloses a U-shaped space at the drilling position of the device, so that waste discharged during drilling can be accumulated in the U-shaped space, meanwhile, the conveying crawler belt on the enclosing plate moves, and the waste discharged during drilling is discharged forwards through the scraper on the conveying crawler belt, so that a large amount of waste discharged during drilling can be prevented from being accumulated at the drilling position, and the conveying crawler belt automatically controls the work through the motor, so that the operation is convenient, simple and labor-saving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shroud arrangement of the present invention;
figure 3 is a side view of the shroud arrangement of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention is illustrated below with reference to fig. 1-3:
a drilling device for geological exploration of a weak interlayer comprises a tower frame 1, wherein the tower frame 1 is of a steel frame body structure, and the tower frame 1 is designed into a movable structure.
Pylon 1 on be equipped with pile hammer mechanism that can reciprocate, pile hammer mechanism include mounting bracket 2 and drill hammer 3, mounting bracket 2 forms sliding fit with pylon 1 from top to bottom, drill hammer 3 rotates to be connected mounting bracket 2 on, drill hammer 3 rotates and is used for boring to ground.
The drilling hammer is characterized in that two enclosing plates 4 are arranged on the front side of the tower frame 1, a U-shaped space is enclosed by the enclosing plates 4 and the tower frame 1, the drilling hammer 3 is located between the two enclosing plates 4, conveying tracks 5 are arranged on the enclosing plates 4 in the front-back direction, a plurality of scraping plates 6 are arranged on the conveying tracks 5, adjacent scraping plates 6 are connected through rope belts 7, and a driving device used for driving the conveying tracks 5 to rotate is arranged on the enclosing plates 4. The rope belts 7 connect the scrapers in series, and the arrangement of the rope belts 7 is beneficial to forming a space for conveying wastes between the adjacent scrapers 6.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the space that encloses into a U-shaped with pylon 1 bounding wall 4 forms the fender restraint of enclosing of exhaust waste when probing to through the scraper blade 6 of endless movement's on the transport track 5 exhaust waste when probing, its structural design is reasonable, and job stabilization is reliable, convenient operation, laborsaving.
The two ends of the coaming 4 in the length direction are respectively provided with a rotatable connecting shaft 8, the conveying crawler 5 is connected on the connecting shafts 8, the connecting shafts 8 are provided with driving gears 9 which are linked with the connecting shafts 8, and the driving device (not shown in the figure) is used for driving the driving gears 9 to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry track 5 to drive through connecting axle 8, drive arrangement drives connecting axle 8 through drive gear 9 and rotates, and drive arrangement can be the motor.
The two coamings 4 are arranged in an inverted splayed shape. Thus, the enclosing plate 4 is arranged in an inclined state, and the conveying and discharging of the waste are facilitated.
The coaming 4 is detachably connected with the tower 1.
The front side of the tower frame 1 is provided with an inserting groove 10, and the rear end of the coaming 4 is fixedly inserted in the inserting groove 10.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bounding wall 4 makes things convenient for the removal of whole equipment for dismantling the setting, also conveniently settles the position of bounding wall 4 simultaneously according to site environment.
The bottom of the tower frame 1 is provided with a drain pipe 11 extending between the two enclosing plates 4, and the position of the drain pipe 11 can be adjusted in the front-back direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drain pipe 11 set up can be further discharge the ponding in the middle of bounding wall 4, drain pipe 11 can also be connected with the water pump and drain ponding, just so can form the mode of carrying 5 discharge earth of track, drain pipe 11 discharge ponding.
The tower frame 1 is provided with a traction mechanism (not shown in the figure) for drawing the pile hammer mechanism to move up and down.
The bottom of the coaming 4 is provided with a fixing column 13 which can be inserted into the ground.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed column 13 on the bounding wall 4 is pegged graft fixedly with ground, and further fixed to bounding wall 4 for the work of 5 transport tracks on the bounding wall 4 is more steady.
The coaming 4 is fixedly connected with the tower frame 1 through screws.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the drilling device for geological exploration of the weak interlayer provided by the invention has the advantages that the enclosing plate 4 encloses a U-shaped space at the drilling position of the device, so that waste discharged during drilling can be accumulated in the U-shaped space, meanwhile, the conveying crawler 5 on the enclosing plate 4 moves, and the waste discharged during drilling is discharged forwards through the scraper 6 on the conveying crawler 5, so that the waste discharged during drilling can be prevented from being accumulated at the drilling position in a large amount, and the conveying crawler 5 is automatically controlled to work through the motor, so that the operation is convenient, simple and labor-saving.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (9)

1. A drilling rig for weak interbed geological exploration, characterized in that: the pile hammer mechanism comprises a tower, the tower on be equipped with the pile hammer mechanism that can reciprocate, pile hammer mechanism include mounting bracket and weight, mounting bracket and tower form sliding fit in upper and lower direction, the weight rotates to be connected the mounting bracket on, the front side of tower be equipped with two bounding walls, the space that a U-shaped is enclosed into with the tower to the bounding wall, the weight be located between two bounding walls, the bounding wall on be equipped with the transport track along the fore-and-aft direction, the transport track on be equipped with the scraper blade, connect through the fag end between the adjacent scraper blade, the bounding wall on be equipped with and be used for driving transport track pivoted drive arrangement.
2. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the length direction of the enclosing plate are respectively provided with a rotatable connecting shaft, the conveying crawler is connected to the connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are provided with driving gears which are linked with the connecting shafts, and the driving device is used for driving the driving gears to rotate.
3. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two enclosing plates are arranged in an inverted splayed shape.
4. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coaming and the tower are detachably connected.
5. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front side of the tower is provided with an inserting groove, and the rear end of the coaming is fixedly inserted in the inserting groove.
6. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the tower is provided with a drain pipe extending into the space between the two enclosing plates, and the position of the drain pipe can be adjusted in the front-back direction.
7. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the tower frame is provided with a traction mechanism for drawing the pile hammer mechanism to move up and down.
8. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the enclosing plate is provided with a fixing column which can be inserted into the ground.
9. A drilling apparatus for weak interbed geological exploration, according to claim 5, characterized in that: the coaming is fixedly connected with the tower through screws.
CN202210655244.8A 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration Active CN115059391B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202210655244.8A CN115059391B (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210655244.8A CN115059391B (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Drilling device for weak interlayer geological exploration

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CN115059391B CN115059391B (en) 2024-01-02

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10259692A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-09-29 Tomotake Shigemori Ground propulsive excavating device
CN101343981A (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-01-14 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Integrated drill rig
CN104564076A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-29 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Caterpillar band walking type double-barrel coal cutter for strip mine
CN110671041A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 宜昌鄂奥图机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional tunneling integrated machine
CN110821401A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-21 武汉金瑞威基础工程有限公司 Crawler-type slope cone exploration drilling machine
CN211230260U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-11 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Spiral pile driver
CN211819248U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-10-30 诸暨市领跑管理咨询事务所 Hydrogeology is with drilling equipment
CN212563083U (en) * 2020-07-25 2021-02-19 天津紫源电力工程有限公司 Pole drilling equipment with blade clearance mechanism
CN213478248U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-06-18 湖南华中矿业有限公司 Drilling device for mine surveying
CN214943986U (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-30 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Novel geological survey probing device
CN114352273A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 刘晓飞 Fast tunneling drilling equipment based on coal mining
CN216341896U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-19 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Drilling device for shallow drilling exploration and earth taking

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10259692A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-09-29 Tomotake Shigemori Ground propulsive excavating device
CN101343981A (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-01-14 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Integrated drill rig
CN104564076A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-04-29 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Caterpillar band walking type double-barrel coal cutter for strip mine
CN110671041A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 宜昌鄂奥图机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional tunneling integrated machine
CN211230260U (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-11 四川路桥建设集团交通工程有限公司 Spiral pile driver
CN211819248U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-10-30 诸暨市领跑管理咨询事务所 Hydrogeology is with drilling equipment
CN110821401A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-21 武汉金瑞威基础工程有限公司 Crawler-type slope cone exploration drilling machine
CN212563083U (en) * 2020-07-25 2021-02-19 天津紫源电力工程有限公司 Pole drilling equipment with blade clearance mechanism
CN213478248U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-06-18 湖南华中矿业有限公司 Drilling device for mine surveying
CN214943986U (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-30 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Novel geological survey probing device
CN216341896U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-19 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Drilling device for shallow drilling exploration and earth taking
CN114352273A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 刘晓飞 Fast tunneling drilling equipment based on coal mining

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