CN115059195A - Adopt heat preservation acoustic celotex board for building of inhaling vacuum mode - Google Patents

Adopt heat preservation acoustic celotex board for building of inhaling vacuum mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115059195A
CN115059195A CN202210843979.3A CN202210843979A CN115059195A CN 115059195 A CN115059195 A CN 115059195A CN 202210843979 A CN202210843979 A CN 202210843979A CN 115059195 A CN115059195 A CN 115059195A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
plate body
heat preservation
clamping
vacuum
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Granted
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CN202210843979.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115059195B (en
Inventor
王新建
王帅
王珊珊
鲍献菊
杨云龙
丁敬丽
王倩丽
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Anhui Run'an Jinghui Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Run'an Jinghui Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210843979.3A priority Critical patent/CN115059195B/en
Publication of CN115059195A publication Critical patent/CN115059195A/en
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Publication of CN115059195B publication Critical patent/CN115059195B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6141Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by an additional locking key
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building heat-preservation and sound-insulation board adopting a vacuum absorption mode, which comprises a first board body and a second board body, wherein clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the front end faces of the first board body and the second board body. The fixture block of the first plate body is correspondingly arranged in the placing groove of the second plate body, at the moment, the bottom surface or the top surface of the fixture block is correspondingly attached to the top surface or the bottom surface of the limiting plate in the placing groove, and at the moment, the fixture block pushes the limiting plate to move up and down in the sliding groove by utilizing the strip groove; when the limiting plate moves, the limiting plate is pushed to move by the clamping block at the moment until the limiting plate moves to a proper sliding groove position, the limiting fit of the first clamping rod and the nut and the limiting fit of the second clamping rod and the nut are utilized at the moment, under the limitation of the static friction force of the nut and the side surface of the second plate body, the top and the bottom of the clamping block are limited respectively, the stability of the clamping block in the placing groove is guaranteed, and the corresponding connection stability of the first plate body and the second plate body is guaranteed.

Description

Adopt heat preservation acoustic celotex board for building of inhaling vacuum mode
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building sound insulation boards, and particularly relates to a building heat-insulation sound insulation board adopting a vacuum absorption mode.
Background
The board is a flat rectangular building material board made into standard size, and is used as a component of wall, ceiling or floor in the building industry. Traditional installation heat preservation acoustic celotex board is simply fixed through the bolt or water through the wall body inside and outside at temporary housing, and connects through simple concatenation between two heat preservation acoustic celotex boards, and the not hard up condition appears in long-time the use easily, and the security is not high, appears the safety problem easily, remains to improve.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a vacuum-absorbing thermal insulation and soundproof panel for buildings to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a building thermal insulation and sound insulation board using a vacuum absorption method to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adopt heat preservation acoustic celotex board for building of vacuum suction mode, includes first plate body and second plate body, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block of first plate body and second plate body front end face, first plate body and second plate body back side all are provided with the standing groove that corresponds the matching with the fixture block, first plate body and the inside filling groove that all is provided with of second plate body, filling groove center department all is provided with vacuum casing, the vacuum casing both sides all are provided with the heat preservation frame, the inside heat preservation that is provided with of heat preservation frame.
Further, heat preservation frame lateral surface equidistance is provided with a plurality of rings of inhaling side by side, it is provided with the air channel to inhale the inside of ring, and the heat preservation frame utilizes to inhale the ring and correspond the laminating with the filling inslot lateral wall, the inside both ends of heat preservation frame all are provided with the montant, the top and the bottom of heat preservation frame are run through respectively to montant top and bottom, and two montants are located the heat preservation both ends respectively, the heat preservation comprises the sponge that carries the aluminite powder.
Further, heat preservation frame medial surface center department is provided with the cross slot, heat preservation frame both ends center department all is provided with the revolving rack, the end rotates to cup joint in montant center department outside the revolving rack, the diameter of revolving rack is less than the cross slot width, and the revolving rack utilizes montant and cross slot normal running fit, and the revolving rack medial extremity of two heat preservation frames all utilizes the connecting plate to be connected with the link, the link is connected in the lateral surface center department of pressing from both sides the frame, and the medial surface and the corresponding laminating of vacuum casing both ends face of pressing from both sides the frame.
Furthermore, the whole structure of the clamping frame is a semicircular ring structure, the connecting frame is positioned at the center of the outer convex surface of the clamping frame, and the inner concave surface of the clamping frame is correspondingly matched with the end part of the vacuum shell.
Furthermore, the inside equidistance of vacuum casing is provided with a plurality of cylindric elastic rods side by side, elastic rod top and bottom respectively with the inboard top surface and the bottom surface fixed connection of vacuum casing, and the inside evacuation of vacuum casing.
Further, be provided with between packing groove and the standing groove and correspond the groove, the inside movable groove that is provided with of fixture block, and the movable groove side of fixture block runs through and is provided with the movable block, movable block outside end and corresponding groove activity joint, movable block medial extremity utilize a plurality of rubber strips and movable groove medial surface fixed connection, the correspondence of movable block medial extremity is in between two jibs, and the movable block medial extremity does not contact with the link.
Furthermore, sliding grooves are oppositely arranged inside two side walls of the placing groove, the inner sides of the sliding grooves are correspondingly communicated with the placing groove through strip grooves, limiting plates are correspondingly arranged inside the placing groove, and two ends of each limiting plate are respectively in sliding connection with the sliding grooves through the strip grooves.
Furthermore, inject the board top surface and correspond the laminating with the fixture block bottom surface, and the both sides face of first plate body and second plate body all is provided with last draw-in groove and lower draw-in groove of strip groove one-to-one complex, lower draw-in groove is in last draw-in groove bottom.
Furthermore, the activity of the center department of limiting plate runs through and is provided with first kelly, two lower draw-in grooves are run through respectively at first kelly both ends, the standing groove top is provided with the second kelly, and runs through two upper draw-in grooves respectively at second kelly both ends, first kelly and second kelly both ends tip all spiral shell coupling have the nut.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the fixture block of the first plate body is correspondingly arranged in the placing groove of the second plate body, at the moment, the bottom surface or the top surface of the fixture block is correspondingly attached to the top surface or the bottom surface of the limiting plate in the placing groove, and at the moment, the fixture block pushes the limiting plate to move up and down in the sliding groove by utilizing the strip groove; when the limiting plate moves, the limiting plate is pushed to move by the clamping block at the moment until the limiting plate moves to a proper sliding groove position, the limiting fit of the first clamping rod and the nut and the limiting fit of the second clamping rod and the nut are utilized at the moment, under the limitation of the static friction force of the nut and the side surface of the second plate body, the top and the bottom of the clamping block are limited respectively, the stability of the clamping block in the placing groove is guaranteed, and the corresponding connection stability of the first plate body and the second plate body is guaranteed.
2. According to the invention, the movable block is pushed to move, the movable block gradually enters the movable groove of the fixture block in the moving process, at the moment, the rubber strip in the fixture block deforms under the extrusion of the movable block, when the fixture block is correspondingly placed in the placing groove, the outer side end of the movable block is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the placing groove due to the elasticity of the elastic strip, when the fixture block moves in the placing groove, the movable block is gradually clamped into the corresponding groove under the driving of the fixture block, the elasticity of the elastic strip rebounds, the movable block is gradually clamped into the corresponding groove until the outer side end of the movable block is positioned between the two rotating frames, and the stability of the fixture block in the placing groove is further improved by utilizing the clamping effect of the movable block and the corresponding groove, so that the connection strength between the first plate body and the second plate body is further improved.
3. When an external component impacts the second plate body, the impact force of the component enables the heat preservation frames to move in the filling groove, namely the two heat preservation frames gradually approach, the rotating frames of the two heat preservation frames gradually approach, the two rotating frames rotate in the moving process of the heat preservation frames, the outer side ends of the rotating frames rotate on the surfaces of the vertical rods, the rotating frames drive the connecting frames to push the clamping frames to move by utilizing the connecting plates, the two clamping frames clamp the two ends of the vacuum shell under the pushing of the connecting frames, the stability of the vacuum shell in the second plate body is guaranteed, and the situation that the vacuum shell shakes arbitrarily in the filling groove of the second plate body due to the impact force of the component is avoided; the in-process that two revolving racks are close to each other extrudees the movable block gradually, utilizes the movable block to prescribe a limit to the position of two revolving racks, avoids two revolving racks contacts to utilize the movable block to absorb the impact force of part, the impact force of avoiding the part is whole to be applyed at the vacuum casing tip through pressing from both sides the frame, and the impact force of avoiding the part leads to vacuum casing broken, guarantees vacuum casing at the inside life of second plate body.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of a first board and a second board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall sectional view illustrating a second plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a second plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first plate body; 2. a second plate body; 3. a clamping block; 4. a placement groove; 5. a vacuum housing; 6. a heat preservation frame; 7. a heat-insulating layer; 8. a suction ring; 9. a vent groove; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a transverse groove; 12. rotating the frame; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a clamping frame; 15. an elastic rod; 16. a corresponding groove; 17. a movable groove; 18. a movable block; 19. a rubber strip; 20. a chute; 21. a strip groove; 22. a limiting plate; 23. an upper clamping groove; 24. a lower clamping groove; 25. a first clamping rod; 26. a second clamping rod; 27. and (4) a nut.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a building heat-insulation sound-insulation board adopting a vacuum absorption mode, which comprises a first board body 1 and a second board body 2, wherein the front end faces of the first board body 1 and the second board body 2 are fixedly connected with a fixture block 3, the rear end faces of the first board body 1 and the second board body 2 are respectively provided with a placing groove 4 correspondingly matched with the fixture block 3, filling grooves are respectively arranged inside the first board body 1 and the second board body 2, the center of each filling groove is provided with a vacuum shell 5, two sides of each vacuum shell 5 are respectively provided with a heat-insulation frame 6, and a heat-insulation layer 7 is arranged inside each heat-insulation frame 6. Utilize the inside heat preservation 7 of two heat preservation frames 6 can absorb most sound through the second plate body 2, the movable block 18 can seal the corresponding groove 16 of second plate body 2, and the aluminite powder that heat preservation 7 carried can keep the stability of the inside temperature of second plate body 2 to avoid the inside temperature loss of second plate body 2 or rise too fast.
In fig. 2 and 3, 6 lateral surface equidistance of heat preservation frame are provided with a plurality of rings 8 of inhaling side by side, inhale 8 inside air ducts 9 that are provided with of ring, and heat preservation frame 6 utilizes and inhale ring 8 and the corresponding laminating of packing inslot lateral wall, the inside both ends of heat preservation frame 6 all are provided with montant 10, montant 10 top and bottom run through the top and the bottom of heat preservation frame 6 respectively, and two montants 10 are in 7 both ends of heat preservation respectively, heat preservation 7 comprises the sponge that carries the aluminite powder. The heat preservation frame 6 can utilize to inhale ring 8 and the corresponding laminating of filling inslot lateral wall, and the inside heat preservation 7 of heat preservation frame 6 can correspond with external environment temperature through the second plate body 2, and vacuum casing 5 can keep apart the temperature between two heat preservation frames 6 relatively, guarantees that the inside temperature of second plate body 2 reduces or rises too fast. When the sound passing through the second plate body 2 passes through the vacuum housing 5, the vacuum housing 5 can prevent the sound from passing therethrough, thereby further reducing the sound passing through the second plate body 2.
In fig. 2 and 3, 6 medial surface centers of heat preservation frame department is provided with cross slot 11, 6 both ends centers of heat preservation frame department all is provided with revolving rack 12, revolving rack 12 outside end rotates and cup joints in montant 10 center department, the diameter of revolving rack 12 is less than the width of cross slot 11, and revolving rack 12 utilizes montant 10 and 11 normal running fit of cross slot, and the 12 medial extremes of revolving rack of two heat preservation frames 6 all utilize connecting plate 13 to be connected with the link, the link is connected in the lateral surface center department of pressing from both sides frame 14, and the medial surface of pressing from both sides frame 14 corresponds the laminating with 5 both ends faces of vacuum housing. The whole structure of the clamping frame 14 is a semicircular ring structure, the connecting frame is positioned at the center of the outer convex surface of the clamping frame 14, and the inner concave surface of the clamping frame 14 is correspondingly matched with the end part of the vacuum shell 5. When an external component impacts the second plate body 2, at the moment, the impact force of the component is transmitted to the heat-insulating frames 6 through the side walls of the second plate body 2, the impact force transmitted to the heat-insulating frames 6 enables the heat-insulating frames 6 to move inside the filling grooves, namely the two heat-insulating frames 6 gradually approach, the rotating frames 12 of the two heat-insulating frames 6 gradually approach, the two rotating frames 12 rotate in the moving process of the heat-insulating frames 6, the outer ends of the rotating frames 12 rotate on the surfaces of the vertical rods 10, the rotating frames 12 drive the connecting frames to push the clamping frames 14 to move by the aid of the connecting plates 13, the two clamping frames 14 clamp the two ends of the vacuum shell 5 under the pushing of the connecting frames, the stability of the vacuum shell 5 inside the second plate body 2 is guaranteed, and the situation that the impact force of the component causes the vacuum shell 5 to sway arbitrarily inside the filling grooves of the second plate body 2 is avoided.
In fig. 2, a plurality of cylindrical elastic rods 15 are arranged in parallel in the vacuum housing 5 at equal intervals, the top end and the bottom end of each elastic rod 15 are fixedly connected with the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the vacuum housing 5 respectively, and the vacuum housing 5 is evacuated. The vacuum casing 5 is made of a rubber material, the vacuum casing 5 can be supported by the elastic rod 15, the elasticity of the vacuum casing 5 can be further improved, and the impact force of the components on the second plate body 2 can be absorbed by the vacuum casing 5 and the elastic rod 15.
In fig. 2 and 3, a corresponding groove 16 is provided between the filling groove and the placement groove 4, a movable groove 17 is provided inside the fixture block 3, a movable block 18 penetrates through the side surface of the movable groove 17 of the fixture block 3, the outer side end of the movable block 18 is movably clamped with the corresponding groove 16, the inner side end of the movable block 18 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the movable groove 17 through a plurality of rubber strips 19, the inner side end of the movable block 18 is correspondingly positioned between the two rotating frames 12, and the inner side end of the movable block 18 is not in contact with the connecting frame. The fixture block 3 is correspondingly clamped in the front of the placing groove 4 to push the movable block 18 to move, the movable block 18 gradually enters the movable groove 17 of the fixture block 3 in the moving process, at the moment, the rubber strip 19 in the fixture block 3 deforms under the extrusion of the movable block 18, when the fixture block 3 is correspondingly placed in the placing groove 4, the outer side end of the movable block 18 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the placing groove 4 by the elasticity of the elastic strip 19, when the fixture block 3 moves in the placing groove 4, at this moment, the movable block 18 is gradually clamped into the corresponding groove 16 under the driving of the clamping block 3, the elastic force of the elastic strip 19 rebounds, the movable block 18 is gradually clamped into the corresponding groove 16 until the outer side end of the movable block 18 is located between the two rotating frames 12, and the stability of the clamping block 3 in the placing groove 4 is further improved by utilizing the clamping effect of the movable block 18 and the corresponding groove 16, so that the connection strength between the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 is further improved.
In fig. 2, sliding grooves 20 are oppositely arranged inside two side walls of the placing groove 4, the inner side of the sliding groove 20 is correspondingly communicated with the placing groove 4 by a strip groove 21, a limiting plate 22 is correspondingly arranged inside the placing groove 4, and two ends of the limiting plate 22 are respectively connected with the sliding groove 20 in a sliding manner through the strip groove 21. When the limiting plate 22 moves from top to bottom, the bottom end of the fixture block 3 pushes the limiting plate 22 to move downward until the limiting plate 22 moves to the position of the sliding groove 20 of the lower fixture groove 24, at this time, the first fixture rod 25 penetrates through the center of the limiting plate 22, the nuts 27 are in screw fit with the two ends of the first fixture rod 25 until the inner side surfaces of the two nuts 27 are respectively and tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the second plate body 2, the position of the limiting plate 22 is limited by the static friction force between the nuts 27 and the side surfaces of the second plate body 2, the bottom of the fixture block 3 is limited by the limiting plate 22, then the second fixture rod 26 is inserted into the upper fixture groove 23, and the two nuts 27 are matched with the second fixture rod 26 to limit the top surface of the fixture block 3, so that the stability of the fixture block 3 in the placing groove 4 is ensured, and the corresponding connection stability of the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 is ensured.
In fig. 1-3, the top surface of the limiting plate 22 is correspondingly attached to the bottom surface of the fixture block 3, and both side surfaces of the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 are provided with an upper clamping groove 23 and a lower clamping groove 24 which are correspondingly matched with the strip grooves 21 one by one, and the lower clamping groove 24 is located at the bottom of the upper clamping groove 23. The limiting plate 22 is provided with a first clamping rod 25 at the center thereof, two ends of the first clamping rod 25 respectively penetrate through the two lower clamping grooves 24, the top of the placing groove 4 is provided with a second clamping rod 26, two ends of the second clamping rod 26 respectively penetrate through the two upper clamping grooves 23, and the end parts of the two ends of the first clamping rod 25 and the second clamping rod 26 are respectively sleeved with a screw cap 27 in a spiral manner. When the bottom or the top of the fixture block 3 of the first plate body 1 corresponds to the top or the bottom of the placing groove 4 of the second plate body 2, the fixture block 3 of the first plate body 1 is correspondingly installed in the placing groove 4 of the second plate body 2, at the moment, the bottom surface or the top surface of the fixture block 3 is correspondingly attached to the top surface or the bottom surface of the limiting plate 22 in the placing groove 4, at the moment, the fixture block 3 pushes the limiting plate 22 to move, and the two ends of the limiting plate 22 move up and down in the sliding groove 20 by utilizing the strip groove 21; when the limiting plate 22 moves, the fixture block 3 pushes the limiting plate 22 to move until the limiting plate 22 moves to a proper position of the sliding groove 20, and at this time, the top and the bottom of the fixture block 3 are respectively limited under the limitation of the static friction force of the side surfaces of the nut 27 and the second plate body 2 by utilizing the limited matching of the first clamping rod 25 and the nut 27 and the limited matching of the second clamping rod 26 and the nut 27, so that the stability of the fixture block 3 in the placing groove 4 is ensured, and the corresponding connection stability of the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, when the whole heat-insulating and sound-insulating board is used, the first board body 1 and the second board body 2 are correspondingly assembled together, when the bottom or the top of the fixture block 3 of the first board body 1 corresponds to the top or the bottom of the placement groove 4 of the second board body 2, the fixture block 3 of the first board body 1 is correspondingly installed in the placement groove 4 of the second board body 2, at the moment, the bottom or the top of the fixture block 3 can be correspondingly attached to the top surface or the bottom surface of the limiting plate 22 in the placement groove 4, at the moment, the fixture block 3 pushes the limiting plate 22 to move, and the two ends of the limiting plate 22 utilize the bar groove 21 to move up and down in the sliding groove 20.
When the limiting plate 22 moves from top to bottom, the bottom end of the fixture block 3 pushes the limiting plate 22 to move downward until the limiting plate 22 moves to the position of the sliding groove 20 of the lower clamping groove 24, at this time, the first clamping rod 25 penetrates through the center of the limiting plate 22, the nuts 27 are in screw fit with the two ends of the first clamping rod 25 until the inner side surfaces of the two nuts 27 are respectively and tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the second plate body 2, the position of the limiting plate 22 is limited by the static friction force of the nuts 27 and the side surfaces of the second plate body 2, the bottom of the fixture block 3 is limited by the limiting plate 22, then the second clamping rod 26 is inserted into the upper clamping groove 23, and the two nuts 27 are matched with the second clamping rod 26 to limit the top surface of the fixture block 3, so that the stability of the fixture block 3 in the placing groove 4 is ensured, and the corresponding connection stability of the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 is ensured.
When the limiting plate 22 moves from bottom to top, the top end of the clamping block 3 pushes the limiting plate 22 to move upwards until the limiting plate 22 moves to the position of the sliding slot 20 of the upper clamping groove 23, the second clamping rod 26 penetrates through the center of the limiting plate 22, the nuts 27 are in screw fit with the two ends of the second clamping rod 26 until the inner side surfaces of the two nuts 27 are respectively tightly attached to the two side surfaces of the second plate body 2, and the position of the limiting plate 22 is limited by the static friction force between the nuts 27 and the side surfaces of the second plate body 2, then a first clamping rod 25 is inserted into the lower clamping groove 24, two nuts 27 are matched with the first clamping rod 25 to limit the bottom end of the clamping block 3, a second clamping rod 26 is matched with the nuts 27 to limit the top end of the clamping block 3 by the limiting plate 22, thereby guarantee fixture block 3 at the inside stability of standing groove 4, guarantee the corresponding connection stability of first plate body 1 and second plate body 2.
The fixture block 3 is correspondingly clamped in front of the placing groove 4, the movable block 18 is pushed to move, the movable block 18 gradually enters the movable groove 17 of the fixture block 3 in the moving process, at the moment, the rubber strip 19 in the fixture block 3 deforms under the extrusion of the movable block 18, when the fixture block 3 is correspondingly placed in the placing groove 4, the outer side end of the movable block 18 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the placing groove 4 by the elasticity of the elastic strip 19, when the fixture block 3 moves in the placing groove 4, at this moment, the movable block 18 is gradually clamped into the corresponding groove 16 under the driving of the clamping block 3, the elastic force of the elastic strip 19 rebounds, the movable block 18 is gradually clamped into the corresponding groove 16 until the outer side end of the movable block 18 is located between the two rotating frames 12, and the stability of the clamping block 3 in the placing groove 4 is further improved by utilizing the clamping effect of the movable block 18 and the corresponding groove 16, so that the connection strength between the first plate body 1 and the second plate body 2 is further improved.
Utilize the inside heat preservation 7 of two heat preservation frames 6 can absorb most sound through the second plate body 2, the movable block 18 can seal the corresponding groove 16 of second plate body 2, and the aluminite powder that heat preservation 7 carried can keep the stability of the inside temperature of second plate body 2 to avoid the inside temperature loss of second plate body 2 or rise too fast. The heat preservation frame 6 can utilize to inhale ring 8 and the corresponding laminating of filling inslot lateral wall, and the inside heat preservation 7 of heat preservation frame 6 can correspond with external environment temperature through the second plate body 2, and vacuum casing 5 can keep apart the temperature between two heat preservation frames 6 relatively, guarantees that the inside temperature of second plate body 2 reduces or rises too fast. When the sound passing through the second board body 2 passes through the vacuum housing 5, the vacuum housing 5 can prevent the sound from passing therethrough, thereby further reducing the sound passing through the second board body 2.
When an external component impacts on the second plate body 2, at the moment, the impact force of the component is transmitted to the heat-insulating frames 6 through the side walls of the second plate body 2, the impact force transmitted to the heat-insulating frames 6 enables the heat-insulating frames 6 to move inside the filling groove, namely the two heat-insulating frames 6 gradually approach, the rotating frames 12 of the two heat-insulating frames 6 gradually approach, the two rotating frames 12 rotate in the moving process of the heat-insulating frames 6, the outer side ends of the rotating frames 12 rotate on the surface of the vertical rod 10, the rotating frames 12 drive the connecting frames to push the clamping frames 14 to move by utilizing the connecting plates 13, the two clamping frames 14 clamp two ends of the vacuum shell 5 under the pushing of the connecting frames, the stability of the vacuum shell 5 inside the second plate body 2 is guaranteed, and the situation that the impact force of the component causes the vacuum shell 5 to shake arbitrarily inside the filling groove of the second plate body 2 is avoided. And the movable block 18 is gradually extruded in the process that the two rotating frames 12 are close to each other, the positions of the two rotating frames 12 are limited by the movable block 18, the two rotating frames 12 are prevented from contacting, the impact force of the part is absorbed by the movable block 18, the impact force of the part is prevented from being completely applied to the end part of the vacuum shell 5 through the clamping frame 14, the vacuum shell 5 is prevented from being broken due to the impact force of the part, and the service life of the vacuum shell 5 in the second plate body 2 is ensured.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an adopt heat preservation acoustic celotex board for building of inhaling vacuum mode which characterized in that: including first plate body (1) and second plate body (2), the equal fixedly connected with fixture block (3) of first plate body (1) and second plate body (2) front side end face, first plate body (1) and second plate body (2) back side all are provided with standing groove (4) that correspond the matching with fixture block (3), first plate body (1) and second plate body (2) inside all is provided with the filling groove, filling groove center department all is provided with vacuum casing (5), vacuum casing (5) both sides all are provided with heat preservation frame (6), heat preservation frame (6) inside is provided with heat preservation (7).
2. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that:
heat preservation frame (6) lateral surface equidistance is provided with a plurality of rings (8) of inhaling side by side, inhale inside air channel (9) that is provided with of ring (8), and heat preservation frame (6) utilize and inhale ring (8) and the corresponding laminating of filling inslot lateral wall, the inside both ends of heat preservation frame (6) all are provided with montant (10), the top and the bottom of heat preservation frame (6) are run through respectively to montant (10) top and bottom, and just two montants (10) are in heat preservation (7) both ends respectively, heat preservation (7) comprise the sponge that carries the aluminite powder.
3. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that:
heat preservation frame (6) medial surface center department is provided with cross slot (11), heat preservation frame (6) both ends center department all is provided with revolving rack (12), revolving rack (12) outside end rotates and cup joints in montant (10) center department, the diameter of revolving rack (12) is less than cross slot (11) width, and revolving rack (12) utilize montant (10) and cross slot (11) normal running fit, and revolving rack (12) medial extremity of two heat preservation frames (6) all utilizes connecting plate (13) to be connected with the link, the link is connected in the lateral surface center department of pressing from both sides frame (14), and the medial surface and the corresponding laminating of vacuum casing (5) both ends face of pressing from both sides frame (14).
4. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that:
the integral structure of the clamping frame (14) is a semicircular ring structure, the connecting frame is located at the center of the outer convex surface of the clamping frame (14), and the inner concave surface of the clamping frame (14) is correspondingly matched with the end part of the vacuum shell (5).
5. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that:
the vacuum pump is characterized in that a plurality of cylindrical elastic rods (15) are arranged in parallel in the vacuum shell (5) at equal intervals, the top ends and the bottom ends of the elastic rods (15) are fixedly connected with the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the vacuum shell (5) respectively, and the vacuum shell (5) is vacuumized.
6. The heat-insulating and sound-insulating board for building adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that:
be provided with between filling groove and standing groove (4) and correspond groove (16), fixture block (3) inside is provided with activity groove (17), and activity groove (17) side of fixture block (3) runs through and is provided with movable block (18), movable block (18) outside end with correspond groove (16) activity joint, movable block (18) medial surface fixed connection of utilizing a plurality of rubber strips (19) and activity groove (17) medial surface, movable block (18) medial surface correspondence is in between two revolving racks (12), and movable block (18) medial surface not with the link contact.
7. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that:
the inner sides of the two side walls of the placing groove (4) are oppositely provided with sliding grooves (20), the inner sides of the sliding grooves (20) are correspondingly communicated with the placing groove (4) through strip grooves (21), limiting plates (22) are correspondingly arranged in the placing groove (4), and two ends of each limiting plate (22) are respectively in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (20) through the strip grooves (21).
8. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that:
the top surface of the limiting plate (22) is correspondingly attached to the bottom surface of the clamping block (3), the two side surfaces of the first plate body (1) and the second plate body (2) are respectively provided with an upper clamping groove (23) and a lower clamping groove (24) which are matched with the strip grooves (21) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the lower clamping grooves (24) are located at the bottoms of the upper clamping grooves (23).
9. The building thermal insulation and sound insulation board adopting the vacuum absorption mode as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that:
the limiting plate is characterized in that a first clamping rod (25) penetrates through the center of the limiting plate (22) in a movable mode, two lower clamping grooves (24) penetrate through two ends of the first clamping rod (25) respectively, a second clamping rod (26) is arranged on the top of the placing groove (4), two upper clamping grooves (23) penetrate through two ends of the second clamping rod (26) respectively, and nuts (27) are sleeved on the end portions of two ends of the first clamping rod (25) and the second clamping rod (26) in a spiral mode.
CN202210843979.3A 2022-07-18 2022-07-18 Heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate for building adopting vacuum suction mode Active CN115059195B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107012983A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-04 俞洁 A kind of multifunctional building wall panel
CN207863200U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-09-14 龙南县生产力促进中心 A kind of vacuum heat-insulating plate suitable for building field
CN210597728U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-22 深圳市惠深博越智慧建造科技有限公司 Green building wall
CN111305407A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 华北水利水电大学 Environment-friendly external wall insulation board for smart community and manufacturing method thereof
CN211690854U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-10-16 上海希岳新材料科技有限公司 Heat preservation sound absorption engineering board suitable for building
CN212802031U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-03-26 天津恒泰益城新能源科技有限公司 Compression-resistant and resilience-resistant structure of fireproof heat-preservation composite external template
CN213014757U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-04-20 青岛美立华塑业有限公司 Heat-insulation heat-preservation plate
CN216305220U (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-04-15 扬州江净航空设备科技有限公司 Various steel sheet of multilayer sound insulation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107012983A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-04 俞洁 A kind of multifunctional building wall panel
CN207863200U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-09-14 龙南县生产力促进中心 A kind of vacuum heat-insulating plate suitable for building field
CN210597728U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-05-22 深圳市惠深博越智慧建造科技有限公司 Green building wall
CN211690854U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-10-16 上海希岳新材料科技有限公司 Heat preservation sound absorption engineering board suitable for building
CN111305407A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 华北水利水电大学 Environment-friendly external wall insulation board for smart community and manufacturing method thereof
CN212802031U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-03-26 天津恒泰益城新能源科技有限公司 Compression-resistant and resilience-resistant structure of fireproof heat-preservation composite external template
CN213014757U (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-04-20 青岛美立华塑业有限公司 Heat-insulation heat-preservation plate
CN216305220U (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-04-15 扬州江净航空设备科技有限公司 Various steel sheet of multilayer sound insulation

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