CN115057119A - Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover - Google Patents

Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115057119A
CN115057119A CN202210837485.4A CN202210837485A CN115057119A CN 115057119 A CN115057119 A CN 115057119A CN 202210837485 A CN202210837485 A CN 202210837485A CN 115057119 A CN115057119 A CN 115057119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash
valve
hopper
plate
valve body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210837485.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈珊
陈亮亮
肖硕
南静
胡冰
鲍欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinosteel Tiancheng Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sinosteel Tiancheng Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinosteel Tiancheng Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd filed Critical Sinosteel Tiancheng Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210837485.4A priority Critical patent/CN115057119A/en
Publication of CN115057119A publication Critical patent/CN115057119A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an accident automatic ash discharging flap valve used on an ash bucket of a dust remover. Comprises a valve body (3), a first turning plate (4) and a second turning plate (5); a first transmission rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the outer part of a first valve plate (18) of the first turning plate (4); the tail end of the first transmission rod (19) is provided with a first bearing and a connecting shaft (6); the first bearing and connecting shaft (6) is connected with a first counterweight rod (7), and a first counterweight (8) is arranged at the lower part of the first counterweight rod (7); the second turning plate (5) is arranged at the lower part of the ash discharging hopper (16) of the valve body (3); a second transmission rod (10) is arranged in the middle of the outer part of a second valve plate (9) of the second turning plate (5); the tail end of the second transmission rod (10) is provided with a second bearing and a connecting shaft (11); the second bearing and the connecting shaft (11) are connected with a second counterweight rod (11), and a second heavy hammer (8) is arranged at the lower part of the second counterweight rod (11). The device reduces the potential safety hazard and has simple structure.

Description

Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removal environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to an accident automatic ash discharging flap valve used on an ash hopper of a dust remover.
Background
In recent years, the proportion of dust collectors in industrial smoke dust purification is getting larger and larger, the level of application technology is greatly improved, and the dust collectors are widely applied to various industries in China.
In the flue gas purification of steel, nonferrous metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry and electric power industry, various complex environments and adverse factors are overcome, and the application field of the dust remover is continuously expanded.
The general dust remover body structure mainly comprises an upper box body, a middle box body, a lower ash bucket and the like; the dust hopper is a temporary dust collection storage device of the dust remover, and dust stored in the dust hopper is conveyed out through a dust conveying system at the lower part.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an accident automatic ash discharging flap valve used on an ash bucket of a dust remover aiming at the problems in the prior art, so that the potential safety hazard of the operation of the dust remover is reduced.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: an accident automatic ash discharging flap valve used on an ash bucket of a dust remover is characterized in that an accident discharging opening is formed in the middle upper part of the ash bucket, the flap valve is fixed at the accident discharging opening and comprises a valve body, a first turning plate and a second turning plate; the valve body comprises an upper valve body and a lower valve body, and an ash discharge hopper is fixed in the middle of the lower valve body; the first turning plate is positioned on the upper valve body and comprises a first valve plate, and the first valve plate is fixed at the accident discharge opening and used for sealing the accident discharge opening; a first transmission rod is arranged in the middle of the outer part of the first valve plate; the tail end of the first transmission rod is provided with a first bearing and a connecting shaft; the first bearing and the connecting shaft are connected with a first counterweight rod, and the lower part of the first counterweight rod is provided with a first heavy hammer; the second turning plate is arranged at the lower part of the ash discharging hopper; the second turning plate comprises a second valve plate, and the second valve plate is fixed at the outlet of the ash discharge hopper and used for sealing the outlet of the ash discharge hopper; a second transmission rod is arranged in the middle of the outer part of the second valve plate; the tail end of the second transmission rod is provided with a second bearing and a connecting shaft; and the second bearing and the connecting shaft are connected with a second counterweight rod, and a second heavy hammer is arranged at the lower part of the second counterweight rod.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the upper valve body is provided with the inspection hole.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the emergency discharge opening is arranged above a high level of the ash hopper.
The accident ash discharging port is arranged, so that the ash deposition hidden danger of an ash bucket for operating the dust removing equipment is eliminated and reduced, and the safe and stable operation of the dust remover is ensured.
Under the action of gravity of appropriate materials, the first turning plate is opened outwards, the materials fall into the ash discharging hopper to which the valve body belongs, when the materials in the ash discharging hopper are accumulated to a certain weight, the second turning plate is opened outwards, the materials are discharged downwards, and dust overflows out of the ash discharging hopper, so that the condition that the ash discharging hopper is overloaded can be effectively avoided, and safety accidents are prevented.
The assembly of the first counterweight rod and the first counterweight and the weight of the first counterweight are adjusted by controlling the stacking height of materials, the stacking density of the materials, the angle of a wall plate of the ash bucket, the sealing of the ash bucket and the like according to requirements.
The invention adjusts the assembly of the second counterweight rod and the second counterweight and the weight of the second counterweight by controlling the weight of the material stack, the material stack density, the sealing of the valve body and the like according to requirements.
The ash discharging hopper is used for temporarily storing ash, and the volume of the ash discharging hopper is balanced with the second plate turnover device.
The inspection hole is used for inspecting whether foreign matters are blocked in the valve body or not, and whether the first turning plate is normally opened or closed or not is determined.
Hard sealing and soft sealing can be adopted between the first valve plate of the first turning plate and the ash bucket wall plate and between the second turning plate and the ash bucket, and the soft sealing is selected according to the tightness requirement of the dust removing equipment.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: (1) an accident discharge opening is additionally arranged at the middle upper part of an ash hopper of the dust remover, and dust higher than the safety warning height is directly discharged by utilizing the self-weight ash discharging principle of a flap valve, so that the accident ash storage amount of the ash hopper is not too large, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and in addition, the device can also be used as an emergency ash discharging opening; (2) the device has simple structure, simple manufacture and lower cost, and improves the structure on the basis of the traditional self-weight discharge valve; (3) the ash bucket is convenient to install, and can be fixedly installed at a proper height of the ash bucket, symmetrical installation is suggested, and ash unloading is more timely and smooth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an accident automatic ash discharge flap valve for an ash hopper of a dust collector.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the installation portion of the automatic dust discharge flap valve in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a front view of an accident automatic ash discharge flap valve for an ash hopper of a dust collector.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1-ash bucket; 2-a flap valve; 3-a valve body; 4, a first turning plate; 5, a second turning plate; 6-a first bearing and a connecting shaft; 7-a first counterweight rod; 8 — a first weight; 9-a second valve plate; 10-a second transmission rod; 11-second bearing and connecting shaft; 12-a second counterweight rod; 13 — a first weight; 14-inspection holes; 15-upper valve body; 16-ash discharge hopper; 17-lower valve body; 18 — a first valve plate; 19-first driving lever.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an accident automatic ash discharging flap valve used on an ash hopper of a dust remover is characterized in that an accident discharging opening is formed in the middle upper part of the ash hopper 1, the flap valve 2 is fixed at the accident discharging opening, and the flap valve 2 comprises a valve body 3, a first turning plate 4 and a second turning plate 5; the valve body 3 comprises an upper valve body 15 and a lower valve body 17, and an ash discharge hopper 16 is fixed in the middle of the lower valve body 17; the first turning plate 4 is positioned on the upper valve body 15 and comprises a first valve plate 18, and the first valve plate 18 is fixed at the accident discharge opening and used for sealing the accident discharge opening; a first transmission rod 19 is arranged in the middle of the outer part of the first valve plate 18; the tail end of the first transmission rod 19 is provided with a first bearing and a connecting shaft 6; the first bearing and connecting shaft 6 is connected with a first counterweight rod 7, and a first counterweight 8 is arranged at the lower part of the first counterweight rod 7; the second turning plate 5 is arranged at the lower part of the ash discharge hopper 16; the second turning plate 2 comprises a second valve plate 9, and the second valve plate 9 is fixed at the outlet of the ash hopper 16 and used for sealing the outlet of the ash hopper 16; a second transmission rod 10 is arranged in the middle of the outer part of the second valve plate 9; the tail end of the second transmission rod 10 is provided with a second bearing and a connecting shaft 11; the second bearing and connecting shaft 11 is connected to a second counterweight rod 11, and a second weight 8 is arranged at the lower part of the second counterweight rod 11.
The upper valve body 15 is provided with an inspection hole 14.
The accident discharge port is arranged above the high material level of the ash hopper 1.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An accident automatic ash discharging flap valve used on an ash hopper of a dust remover is characterized in that an accident discharging opening is formed in the middle upper part of the ash hopper (1), the flap valve (2) is fixed at the accident discharging opening, and the flap valve (2) comprises a valve body (3), a first turning plate (4) and a second turning plate (5); the valve body (3) comprises an upper valve body (15) and a lower valve body (17), and an ash discharge hopper (16) is fixed in the middle of the lower valve body (17); the first turning plate (4) is positioned on the upper valve body (15) and comprises a first valve plate (18), and the first valve plate (18) is fixed at the accident discharge opening and used for sealing the accident discharge opening; a first transmission rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the outer part of the first valve plate (18); the tail end of the first transmission rod (19) is provided with a first bearing and a connecting shaft (6); the first bearing and connecting shaft (6) is connected with a first counterweight rod (7), and a first counterweight (8) is arranged at the lower part of the first counterweight rod (7); the second turning plate (5) is arranged at the lower part of the ash discharging hopper (16); the second turning plate (2) comprises a second valve plate (9), and the second valve plate (9) is fixed at the outlet of the ash discharge hopper (16) and used for sealing the outlet of the ash discharge hopper (16); a second transmission rod (10) is arranged in the middle of the outer part of the second valve plate (9); the tail end of the second transmission rod (10) is provided with a second bearing and a connecting shaft (11); and the second bearing and connecting shaft (11) is connected with a second counterweight rod (11), and a second heavy hammer (8) is arranged at the lower part of the second counterweight rod (11).
2. An automatic dust discharging flap valve for dust catcher ash hoppers according to claim 1 characterized in that the upper valve body (15) is provided with inspection holes (14).
3. An emergency automatic ash discharge flap valve for a dust hopper of a dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that said emergency discharge opening is arranged above the high level of said ash hopper (1).
CN202210837485.4A 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover Pending CN115057119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210837485.4A CN115057119A (en) 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210837485.4A CN115057119A (en) 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115057119A true CN115057119A (en) 2022-09-16

Family

ID=83205614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210837485.4A Pending CN115057119A (en) 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Automatic ash discharging flap valve for accidents on ash bucket of dust remover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115057119A (en)

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