CN115055705A

CN115055705A - Precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe machining system for hardware machining

Info

Publication number: CN115055705A
Application number: CN202210778600.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗世结; 肖启华; 李健; 艾建平
Original assignee: Suqian Jianhua Precision Hardware Co ltd
Current assignee: Suqian Jianhua Precision Hardware Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-09-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing, which comprises a shell, wherein the top surface of the shell is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, the bottom surfaces of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with supporting columns, the top surfaces of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with lifting columns, the top surfaces of the lifting columns are provided with a protection mechanism, the outer surface of one side of each lifting column is slidably connected with a supporting rod, the outer surface of one side of each supporting rod is slidably connected with a processing head, the processing head is matched with the protection mechanism, a connecting groove is connected between the opposite surfaces of the two supporting blocks, the top surface of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a sliding groove, the top surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a connecting plate, the top surface of the connecting plate is connected with an operating platform, so that no debris is accumulated after the precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system is used for a long time, therefore, the product quality of hardware produced by the automatic lathe is kept high, and the service life of the automatic lathe can be prolonged.

Description

Precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe machining system for hardware machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic lathes, in particular to a precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing.

Background

Automatic lathe is a high performance, the high accuracy, the feed formula automatic lathe of low noise, be the automatic processing machine tool who controls the procedure through the cam, also have some numerical control automatic lathe and pneumatic automatic lathe and walk heart formula automatic lathe in addition, its basic core can be through certain setting with can be long-time automatic processing same kind of product after the training, when processing hardware, often use accurate unipolar to indulge and cut automatic lathe system of processing, but accurate unipolar indulges and cuts automatic lathe system of processing still has following defect when processing hardware:

the precision of the product that current accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing produced is high, but at the in-process of using its processing hardware, the in-process of processing tool bit cutting metal block can produce a large amount of metal fragments, accumulational metal fragments can cause the machining precision of machine tool to reduce, damage automatic lathe even, consequently, we need the accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system that is used for hardware processing that prevents that the piece from splashing, promote accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe's result of use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing, which aims to solve the problem that after the existing precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system proposed by the background technology is used for a long time, the quality of hardware produced by the system is reduced by accumulated scraps.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing for hardware, includes the casing, two supporting shoes of top surface fixedly connected with of casing, and the equal fixedly connected with support column in bottom surface of two supporting shoes, two the top surface fixedly connected with lift post of supporting shoe, and the fixed protection mechanism that is provided with in top surface of lift post, one side surface sliding connection of lift post has the bracing piece, one side surface sliding connection of bracing piece has the processing head, and processing head and protection mechanism looks adaptation, the fixed lead screw device that is provided with in top surface of supporting shoe, and lead screw device and processing head looks adaptation.

In order to enable the operating platform to be convenient to move, as a preferable mode of the invention, a connecting groove is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the two supporting blocks, the top surface of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a sliding groove, the top surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a connecting plate, the top surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the operating platform, the top surface of the operating platform is fixedly provided with two clamping mechanisms, and the two clamping mechanisms are the same.

In order to conveniently add clean water into the water storage tank and conveniently flow the clean water into the buffer storage bin, the protection mechanism preferably comprises the water storage tank, a water inlet pipeline is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipeline is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the water storage tank, one end, far away from the water storage tank, of the water outlet pipeline is fixedly communicated with the buffer storage bin, a fixing block is fixedly connected with the top surface of the buffer storage bin, and the outer surface of one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the water storage tank.

In order to enable the atomizing spray head to have sufficient clear water and have sufficient pressure intensity to spray water mist, as a preferable mode of the invention, a pressurizing bin is fixedly connected to the position, close to the center, of the bottom surface of the cache bin, a connecting pipeline is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of one side of the pressurizing bin, one ends, far away from the pressurizing bin, of the two connecting pipelines are respectively and fixedly communicated with the inner surface of one side of the cache bin, an extending pipeline is fixedly communicated with the position, close to the center, of the bottom surface of the pressurizing bin, and an atomizing spray head is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the pressurizing bin, of the extending pipeline.

In order to enable the piston in the pressurizing bin to automatically move and pressurize the clean water, as a preferable mode of the invention, the piston is connected to the inner surface of the pressurizing bin in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the outer surface of one side of the piston is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the outer surface of one side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with an extending plate, and the bottom surface of the extending plate is fixedly connected with a hollow column.

In order to enable the piston to move along with the machining head, as a preferable mode of the invention, the inner surface of the hollow column is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the machining head.

In order to clamp hardware and enable the hardware to be firm during processing, the clamping mechanism preferably comprises a linkage bin, a moving plate is connected to the inner bottom surface of the linkage bin in a sliding mode, a rubber clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the moving plate, two return springs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the moving plate, and one ends, far away from the moving plate, of the two return springs are fixedly connected with the inner surface of one side of the linkage bin.

In order to enable a lathe to automatically stabilize hardware during machining, as an optimization of the invention, the inner bottom surface of the linkage bin is fixedly connected with a steering column and a fixed pulley, the outer surface of one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is matched with the steering column and the fixed pulley, and one end, far away from the moving plate, of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the hollow column.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the hardware is conveniently machined by the aid of the arranged machining head, clean water is introduced into the water storage tank through the water inlet pipeline in the working process of the lathe, the clean water enters the water outlet pipeline, the clean water in the water outlet pipeline enters the buffer bin, the clean water in the buffer bin enters the pressurizing bin through the connecting pipeline, the machining head descends to drive the linkage rod to descend in the operation process of the lathe, the linkage rod descends to drive the hollow column to descend, the hollow column descends to drive the extension plate to descend, the extension plate descends to drive the lifting plate to descend, the lifting plate descends to drive the piston to descend, the piston descends to extrude the clean water in the pressurizing bin, so that the clean water is pressurized into the extension pipeline, the clean water in the extension pipeline enters the atomizing spray head under the action of pressure, the atomizing spray head converts the clean water into water mist to be discharged, the water mist attracts fragments to drip, and the fragments cannot fly to all parts of the lathe to be accumulated, make accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing use the back for a long time, can not pile up the piece to can keep the high product quality of the hardware of its production, and can improve automatic lathe's life.

(2) The hollow column of convenient pulling of processing head through setting up descends, hollow column descends will to make wire rope relax, wire rope relaxs the elasticity that will make reset spring and promotes the movable plate, the movable plate will promote the firm post hardware of rubber grip block, thereby make the hardware process under the firm state, improve the quality of hardware, after hardware processing is accomplished, along with the rising of processing head, the processing head will stimulate wire rope, wire rope will stimulate the movable plate and remove, the movable plate will promote reset spring, reset spring resumes to original state, thereby conveniently take or remove the hardware, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a protection mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pressurizing chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a protection mechanism; 3. a clamping mechanism; 10. a support block; 11. a support pillar; 12. a lifting column; 13. a support bar; 14. a machining head; 15. a screw device; 16. connecting grooves; 17. a chute; 18. a connecting plate; 19. an operation table; 20. a water storage tank; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a water outlet pipeline; 23. a cache bin; 24. a fixed block; 25. connecting a pipeline; 26. a pressurizing bin; 27. an extension duct; 28. an atomizing spray header; 30. a linkage bin; 31. moving the plate; 32. a rubber clamping plate; 33. a return spring; 34. a steering column; 35. a fixed pulley; 36. a wire rope; 260. a piston; 261. a lifting plate; 262. an extension plate; 263. a hollow column; 264. a slider; 265. a linkage rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing for hardware, which comprises a housin 1, two supporting shoes 10 of top surface fixedly connected with of casing 1, and the equal fixedly connected with support column 11 in bottom surface of two supporting shoes 10, the top surface fixedly connected with lift post 12 of two supporting shoes 10, and the fixed protection machanism 2 that is provided with in top surface of lift post 12, one side surface sliding connection of lift post 12 has bracing piece 13, one side surface sliding connection of bracing piece 13 has processing head 14, and

processing head

14 and 2 looks adaptations of protection machanism, the fixed lead screw device 15 that is provided with in top surface of supporting shoe 10, and lead screw device 15 and the 14 looks adaptations of processing head.

When the device is used specifically, the processing head 14 descends to conveniently pull the hollow column 263 to descend, the hollow column 263 descends to loosen the steel wire rope 36, the steel wire rope 36 loosens to enable the elastic force of the return spring 33 to push the moving plate 31, the moving plate 31 pushes the rubber clamping plate 32 to stabilize the column hardware, so that the hardware is processed in a stable state, meanwhile, the processing head 14 descends to drive the linkage rod 265 to descend, the linkage rod 265 descends to drive the hollow column 263 to descend, the hollow column 263 descends to drive the extension plate 262 to descend, the extension plate 262 descends to drive the lifting plate 261 to descend, the lifting plate 261 descends to drive the piston 260 to descend, the piston 260 descends to extrude clean water in the pressurizing bin 26, so that the clean water is pressurized into the extension pipe 27, the clean water in the extension pipe 27 enters the atomizing spray head 28 under the action of pressure, and the atomizing spray head 28 converts the clean water into water spray, the water smoke will attract the piece to drip for the piece can not fly to dance each department of lathe and pile up, makes accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing use the back for a long time, can not pile up the piece, thereby can keep the product quality of the hardware of its production high, and can improve automatic lathe's life, and processing head 14 and screw rod device 15 are the mechanism in the accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing that exists.

In this embodiment: fixedly connected with spread groove 16 between the opposite face of two supporting shoes 10, the top surface sliding connection of spread groove 16 has spout 17, and the top surface sliding connection of spout 17 has connecting plate 18, the top surface fixedly connected with operation panel 19 of connecting plate 18, and the fixed two fixture 3 that are provided with of top surface of operation panel 19, two fixture 3 homogeneous phase.

During the specific use, spread groove 16 and spout 17 will conveniently make regulation and control operation panel 19 remove to conveniently make operation panel 19 drive the hardware and remove, make processing head 14 can diversified processing, improve work efficiency.

In this embodiment: protection machanism 2 contains storage water tank 20, and the fixed intercommunication of the top surface of storage water tank 20 has inlet channel 21, the fixed intercommunication of the bottom surface of storage water tank 20 has outlet conduit 22, and outlet conduit 22 keeps away from the fixed intercommunication of the one end of storage water tank 20 has buffer storage bin 23, the top surface fixedly connected with fixed block 24 of buffer storage bin 23, and one side surface fixed connection of fixed block 24 and storage water tank 20, buffer storage bin 23's bottom surface is close to center department fixedly connected with pressurization bin 26, one side surface fixed intercommunication of pressurization bin 26 has connecting tube 25, and the one end that pressurization bin 26 was kept away from to two connecting tubes 25 communicates with the one side internal surface fixed of buffer storage bin 23 respectively, the bottom surface of pressurization bin 26 is close to center department fixed intercommunication has extension pipeline 27, and the fixed atomizing shower head 28 that is provided with of the one end that pressurization bin 26 was kept away from to extension pipeline 27.

When the water spraying device is used specifically, clean water is introduced into the water storage tank 20 through the water inlet pipeline 21, the clean water enters the water outlet pipeline 22, the clean water in the water outlet pipeline 22 enters the buffer storage bin 23, the clean water in the buffer storage bin 23 enters the pressurizing bin 26 through the connecting pipeline 25, the clean water in the pressurizing bin 26 enters the extension pipeline 27 under the extrusion of the piston 260, the clean water in the extension pipeline 27 enters the atomizing spray head 28 under the action of pressure, and the atomizing spray head 28 converts the clean water into water mist to be sprayed out.

In this embodiment: the inner surface of the pressurizing bin 26 is connected with a piston 260 in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the outer surface of one side of the piston 260 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 261, the outer surface of one side of the lifting plate 261 is fixedly connected with an extending plate 262, the bottom surface of the extending plate 262 is fixedly connected with a hollow column 263, the inner surface of the hollow column 263 is connected with a sliding block 264 in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of the sliding block 264 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 265, and one end, far away from the sliding block 264, of the linkage rod 265 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the machining head 14.

During the operation of the lathe, the processing head 14 descends to drive the linkage rod 265 to descend, the linkage rod 265 descends to drive the hollow column 263 to descend, the hollow column 263 descends to drive the extension plate 262 to descend, the extension plate 262 descends to drive the lifting plate 261 to descend, the lifting plate 261 descends to drive the piston 260 to descend, and the piston 260 descends to extrude clean water in the pressurizing bin 26.

In this embodiment: the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a linkage bin 30, a movable plate 31 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the linkage bin 30 in a sliding mode, a rubber clamping plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable plate 31, two return springs 33 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable plate 31, one ends, far away from the movable plate 31, of the two return springs 33 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the linkage bin 30, a steering column 34 and a fixed pulley 35 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the linkage bin 30, a steel wire rope 36 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable plate 31, the steel wire rope 36 is matched with the steering column 34 and the fixed pulley 35, and one end, far away from the movable plate 31, of the steel wire rope 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hollow column 263.

During the specific use, the convenient pulling hollow column 263 of processing head 14 descends, hollow column 263 descends will make wire rope 36 relax, wire rope 36 relaxes will make reset spring 33's elasticity promote movable plate 31, movable plate 31 will promote the firm post hardware of rubber grip block 32, thereby make the hardware process under the firm state, improve the quality of hardware, reset spring 33's elastic coefficient is decided according to actual conditions, wire rope 36 is the current heliciform steel wire bundle of twisting together according to certain rule with the steel wire that mechanical properties and geometric dimension accord with the requirement.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a accurate unipolar rip cutting automatic lathe system of processing for hardware, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, two supporting shoe (10) of top surface fixedly connected with of casing (1), and the equal fixedly connected with support column (11) in bottom surface of two supporting shoe (10), two the top surface fixedly connected with lift post (12) of supporting shoe (10), and the fixed protection mechanism (2) that is provided with in top surface of lift post (12), one side surface sliding connection of lift post (12) has bracing piece (13), one side surface sliding connection of bracing piece (13) has processing head (14), and processing head (14) and protection mechanism (2) looks adaptation, the fixed lead screw device (15) that is provided with in top surface of supporting shoe (10), and lead screw device (15) and processing head (14) looks adaptation.

2. The precision single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with spread groove (16) between the opposite face of two supporting shoe (10), the top surface sliding connection of spread groove (16) has spout (17), and the top surface sliding connection of spout (17) has connecting plate (18), the top surface fixedly connected with operation panel (19) of connecting plate (18), and the fixed two fixture (3) that are provided with of top surface of operation panel (19), two fixture (3) are all the same.

3. The precision single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protection mechanism (2) contain storage water tank (20), and the fixed intercommunication of top surface of storage water tank (20) has inlet channel (21), the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of storage water tank (20) has outlet conduit (22), and outlet conduit (22) keep away from the fixed intercommunication of one end of storage water tank (20) and have buffer bin (23), the top surface fixedly connected with fixed block (24) in buffer bin (23), and one side surface of fixed block (24) is connected with the one side surface fixed connection of storage water tank (20).

4. The precision single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface in buffer storehouse (23) is close to center department fixedly connected with pressurization storehouse (26), one side external fixed surface intercommunication in pressurization storehouse (26) has connecting tube (25), and two connecting tube (25) keep away from the one end in pressurization storehouse (26) respectively with the one side internal fixed surface intercommunication in buffer storehouse (23), the bottom surface in pressurization storehouse (26) is close to center department fixed intercommunication and has extension pipeline (27), and extension pipeline (27) keep away from the fixed atomizing shower head (28) that is provided with in one end in pressurization storehouse (26).

5. The precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the internal surface in pressurization storehouse (26) has piston (260) along horizontal direction sliding connection, one side external surface fixed connection of piston (260) has lifter plate (261), one side external surface fixed connection of lifter plate (261) has extension board (262), and the bottom surface fixed connection of extension board (262) has hollow post (263).

6. The precision single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner surface of the hollow column (263) is connected with a sliding block (264) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of the sliding block (264) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (265), and one end, far away from the sliding block (264), of the linkage rod (265) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the machining head (14).

7. The precise single-shaft longitudinal cutting automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixture (3) contain linkage storehouse (30), the inside bottom surface sliding connection in linkage storehouse (30) has movable plate (31), one side fixed surface of movable plate (31) is connected with rubber grip block (32), one side fixed surface of movable plate (31) is connected with two reset spring (33), and two reset spring (33) keep away from the one end of movable plate (31) and one side fixed surface in linkage storehouse (30) and be connected.

8. A precision single-axis longitudinal automatic lathe processing system for hardware processing according to claims 4 and 7, characterized in that: the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with steering column (34) and fixed pulley (35) of linkage storehouse (30), one side surface fixedly connected with wire rope (36) of moving plate (31), and wire rope (36) and steering column (34) and fixed pulley (35) looks adaptation, the one end that the moving plate (31) was kept away from in wire rope (36) is connected with the bottom surface fixed connection of hollow column (263).