CN115054795B - Meditation assistance device and meditation assistance system - Google Patents

Meditation assistance device and meditation assistance system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115054795B
CN115054795B CN202210587283.9A CN202210587283A CN115054795B CN 115054795 B CN115054795 B CN 115054795B CN 202210587283 A CN202210587283 A CN 202210587283A CN 115054795 B CN115054795 B CN 115054795B
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meditation
target
brain wave
module
light
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CN115054795A (en
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朱慧宁
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Xiamen Maoyi Cultural And Creative Co ltd
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Xiamen Maoyi Cultural And Creative Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • A61B5/372Analysis of electroencephalograms
    • A61B5/374Detecting the frequency distribution of signals, e.g. detecting delta, theta, alpha, beta or gamma waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • A61B5/377Electroencephalography [EEG] using evoked responses
    • A61B5/378Visual stimuli
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense

Abstract

The invention discloses a meditation assisting device, which comprises an electronic candle lamp, wherein the electronic candle lamp comprises: the information acquisition module is used for acquiring working instructions and brain wave signals; an information processing module for determining a meditation target according to the work instruction, and calculating a meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the brain wave signal; and a light control module for determining a light control strategy corresponding to the meditation target and the meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the meditation evaluation index, the light control strategy being used for controlling the light state of the electronic candle lamp. The invention intuitively observes the change of the meditation state of the user by setting any meditation targets and displaying and changing the light color of the electronic candle lamp, thereby being beneficial to improving the meditation effect and realizing the meditation targets.

Description

Meditation assistance device and meditation assistance system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of meditation, and more particularly, to a meditation assisting device and a meditation assisting system.
Background
While meditation forms include centralized meditation, object meditation, praise meditation, and action meditation, in object meditation, candles are more common as centralized points, direct purchase of candles is easy to cause potential safety hazards, and the color and brightness of candles are difficult to control, so that the auxiliary effect on meditation exercise is poor.
Accordingly, the present application proposes an electronic candle-based meditation assistance device and system.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a meditation assistance device and meditation assistance system
In a first aspect, a meditation aid comprises an electronic candle lamp comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring working instructions and brain wave signals;
an information processing module for determining a meditation target according to the work instruction, and calculating a meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the brain wave signal;
and a light control module for determining a light control strategy corresponding to the meditation target and the meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the meditation evaluation index, the light control strategy being used for controlling the light state of the electronic candle lamp.
Preferably, the meditation goals include at least a first meditation goal for improving concentration and/or creativity and a second meditation goal for adjusting emotion.
Preferably, the signal processing module includes:
a first processing module for processing the brain wave signals to obtain meditation evaluation parameters,
a second processing module for calculating a meditation evaluation index based on the meditation parameters and the meditation goals.
Preferably, the first processing module includes:
the first recognition module is used for recognizing the frequency of the noise signal exceeding a preset value in the first brain wave signal and recording the frequency change as a motion frequency;
the second identification module is used for eliminating the abnormal data to obtain a second brain wave signal; and converting the second brain wave signal into a frequency domain signal to obtain a brain wave frequency band.
Preferably, the second processing module includes:
a parameter module for acquiring a target meditation evaluation parameter from meditation evaluation parameters according to meditation targets;
and the evaluation module is used for evaluating according to the target evaluation parameters to obtain the meditation evaluation index.
Preferably, the light control module includes:
a first determining module for determining an initial color of the light according to the meditation target;
a second determination module for determining the change of the initial color of the light according to the meditation evaluation index
In a second aspect, a meditation assistance system comprises: any one of the above meditation aid devices; and an electroencephalogram detector for acquiring an electroencephalogram signal of the user and transmitting the electroencephalogram signal to the meditation assistance device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention intuitively observes the change of the meditation state of the user by setting one meditation target and displaying and changing the color of the lamplight of the electronic candle, is beneficial to improving the meditation effect and can intuitively observe. Further advantageous effects of the invention are illustrated by the following examples.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a meditation aid device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a meditation assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a meditation aid including an electronic candle lamp including:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring working instructions and brain wave signals;
an information processing module for determining a meditation target according to the work instruction, and calculating a meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the brain wave signal;
it should be noted that the meditation targets include at least a first meditation target for improving concentration and/or creativity and a second meditation target for adjusting emotion, the light color directly affects meditation effect, and the specific yellow color can assist meditation for enhancing intelligence, creativity and attention; both blue and green colors help to calm, protect, clean or get a powerful, aggressive meditation, pink colors for love, pleasure or romantic meditation, in specific embodiments meditation targets including but not limited to a first meditation target and a second meditation target, and light colors including but not limited to green, blue, yellow, red, and therefore, the present application proposes meditation methods that can change the color of candles according to meditation conditions, superior to traditional candle meditation ideas.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the signal processing module includes a first processing module and a second processing module. The first processing module is used for processing the brain wave signals to obtain meditation evaluation parameters; the second processing module is used for calculating a meditation evaluation index according to the meditation parameters and the meditation targets.
Specifically, the first processing module includes: the first recognition module is used for recognizing the frequency of the noise signal exceeding a preset value in the first brain wave signal and recording the frequency change as a motion frequency; the second identification module is used for eliminating the abnormal data to obtain a second brain wave signal; and converting the second brain wave signal into a frequency domain signal to obtain a brain wave frequency band, specifically converting the second brain wave signal into a time domain signal, converting the time domain signal into the frequency domain signal through Fourier transformation, and finally obtaining the brain wave frequency band.
The noise signal exceeding the preset value is generally a signal generated by movement, such as an electric eye signal (blink), and the concentration of the user can be primarily determined by identifying the noise signal generated by movement, and therefore, the movement frequency is used as a meditation evaluation parameter.
Neuroscience and psychology show that 5 frequency bands such as delta frequency band (1-4 Hz), theta frequency band (4-8 Hz), alpha frequency band (8-13 Hz), beta frequency band (13-30 Hz) and gamma frequency band (36-44 Hz) have close relations with various physiological and psychological activities of people, so when the brain electricity frequency domain characteristics are extracted, firstly, the brain electricity signals are mapped to the 5 frequency bands, the frequency domain characteristics corresponding to the frequency bands are extracted, and finally, the brain electricity frequency bands are used as meditation evaluation parameters.
Further, the second processing module includes: a parameter module for acquiring a target meditation evaluation parameter from meditation evaluation parameters according to meditation targets; and the evaluation module is used for evaluating according to the target evaluation parameters to obtain the meditation evaluation index.
In some embodiments, when the meditation target is a first meditation target, that is, when the current meditation target is used to improve creativity or attention, a parameter for evaluating concentration is selected from meditation evaluation indexes, concentration is evaluated by the sum of the negative parameter motion frequency and the absolute value of the positive parameter a-wave 8hz frequency band, 13hz intensity difference, and meditation evaluation indexes when the meditation target is the first meditation target are described by concentration.
In other embodiments, when the meditation target is the second meditation target, that is, the current meditation target is used to adjust the emotion, a parameter for evaluating the degree of pitch is selected from meditation evaluation indexes, the degree of pitch is evaluated by subtracting an average value of absolute values of intensity differences of bands at both ends of the a wave by an absolute value of intensity differences of bands at both ends of the β wave, the δ wave, or the θ wave, and the meditation evaluation index when the meditation target is the first meditation target is described by the degree of pitch.
And a light control module for determining a light control strategy corresponding to the meditation target and the meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the meditation evaluation index, the light control strategy being used for controlling the light state of the electronic candle lamp.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the light control module includes: a first determining module for determining a light color according to the meditation target; and the second determining module is used for determining the light brightness according to the meditation evaluation index.
In some embodiments, the light color is determined to be yellow and bright yellow when the meditation target is the first meditation target, i.e. the current meditation target is used to improve creativity or attention; the meditation evaluation index is calculated by the concentration parameter among the meditation evaluation parameters, and as the meditation evaluation index increases, the light color changes from bright yellow to pale yellow, and when the meditation evaluation index reaches the optimum value, the light color changes to warm white.
In other embodiments, when the meditation target is the second meditation target, that is, the current meditation target is used to adjust emotion, at which time it is determined that the initial light color is blue and deep blue, the meditation evaluation index is calculated by the meditation parameters among the meditation evaluation parameters, the light color is changed from deep green to light green as the meditation evaluation index is increased, and the light color is changed to warm white when the meditation evaluation index reaches the optimal value.
In a specific embodiment, when the meditation evaluation index reaches the optimal value, the light color changes to the specified color, and the light color can be the warm white or other colors, and the user is required to set the most comfortable color to be the specified color.
As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a meditation assistance system, including: any one of the above meditation aid devices; and an electroencephalogram detector for acquiring an electroencephalogram signal of the user and transmitting the electroencephalogram signal to the meditation assistance device.
In a specific embodiment, the brain wave detector comprises a preprocessing module, wherein the first preprocessing module is arranged in brain wave equipment and is used for amplifying weak brain wave signals, and the brain wave detector further comprises limit drift removal, power frequency interference removal, band-pass filtering removal and interference removal for removing the brain wave equipment acquisition equipment and the power transmission exposure.
In addition, in some embodiments, the illustrated meditation assistance system may further include an intelligent wearable device, and by providing life sensors such as a pulse sensor and a heart rate sensor on the intelligent wearable device, monitoring of various life data is achieved, and meditation conditions of a user can be monitored in an assisted manner.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (6)

1. A meditation aid comprising an electronic candle lamp, the electronic candle lamp comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring working instructions and brain wave signals;
an information processing module for determining a meditation target according to the work instruction, and calculating a meditation evaluation index according to the meditation target and the brain wave signal;
a light control module for determining a light control strategy corresponding to the meditation targets and the meditation assessment indexes according to the meditation targets and the meditation assessment indexes, the light control strategy being used for controlling the light states of the electronic candle lamps, through which the meditation is further guided, the light control strategy comprising optimal meditation assessment indexes under different meditation targets and relations between the meditation assessment indexes and light colors and brightness;
the information processing module includes: a first processing module for processing the brain wave signal to obtain a meditation evaluation parameter, and a second processing module for calculating a meditation evaluation index according to the meditation parameter and the meditation target;
wherein one meditation target corresponds to a light color having a guiding effect on the meditation target, the color system of the light color is unchanged as the meditation evaluation index increases, the color saturation gradually becomes smaller, and the color system of the light color becomes warm white when the meditation evaluation index is optimal; the meditation goals include at least a first meditation goal for improving concentration and/or creativity and a second meditation goal for adjusting emotion.
2. Meditation assistance device according to claim 1, wherein the meditation evaluation parameters comprise frequency of motion, brain wave frequency band.
3. Meditation assistance device according to claim 1, wherein the first processing module comprises:
the first identification module is used for identifying the frequency of the noise signal exceeding a preset value in the first brain wave signal and recording the frequency as a motion frequency;
the second identification module is used for removing abnormal data to obtain a second brain wave signal; and converting the second brain wave signal into a frequency domain signal to obtain a brain wave frequency band.
4. Meditation assistance device according to claim 1, wherein the second processing module comprises:
a parameter module for acquiring a target meditation evaluation parameter from meditation evaluation parameters according to meditation targets;
and the evaluation module is used for evaluating according to the target evaluation parameters to obtain the meditation evaluation index.
5. The meditation assistance device of claim 1, wherein the light control module comprises:
a first determining module for determining an initial color of the light according to the meditation target;
and the second determining module is used for determining the change condition of the initial color of the lamplight according to the meditation evaluation index.
6. A meditation assistance system, comprising:
the meditation aid according to any one of claims 1-5; and, a step of, in the first embodiment,
and an electroencephalogram detector for acquiring an electroencephalogram signal of the user and transmitting the electroencephalogram signal to the meditation assisting device.
CN202210587283.9A 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Meditation assistance device and meditation assistance system Active CN115054795B (en)

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CN115137942B (en) * 2022-09-05 2023-02-03 深圳市心流科技有限公司 Concentration training-based picture display method, terminal device and storage medium

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CN103428965A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-04 常州大学 Intelligent LED color-changing lamp based on brainwave control and intelligent control method thereof
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