CN115050156A

CN115050156A - Intelligent fire alarm rescue and relief system

Info

Publication number: CN115050156A
Application number: CN202210640095.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟基林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-08
Filing date: 2022-06-08
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-08
Also published as: CN115050156B; WO2023236943A1

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire disaster intelligent alarm rescue and relief system, which comprises an information acquisition control device, a power module and a fire disaster remote control transmitter; the information acquisition control device comprises a fire detection control module and a personnel detection control module; the fire detection control module and the personnel detection control module transmit control signals to the power supply module so as to control whether the power supply module supplies power to the fire remote control transmitter; and the fire remote control transmitter is used for sending a signal to an external terminal for alarming and/or executing and/or controlling under the power supply of the power supply module. The invention controls whether to emit the alarm signal outwards by comprehensively considering whether a person is in a home place, the smoke and fire state of the person and the fire condition, thereby avoiding false alarm and improving the reliability.

Description

Intelligent fire alarm rescue and relief system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of smart home security, and particularly relates to a fire intelligent alarm rescue and relief system.

Background

The occurrence of fire to the end is roughly divided into four stages: an initial period, a growth period, a most advanced period and a decay period, wherein the initial period is the best period for extinguishing fire.

The household place is an important place for people to live, however, the existing fire alarm mode and the household life mode have conflict and contradiction, and fireworks are required to be used in the household life. People artificially generate smoke fire at a home to trigger a fire alarm to alarm, and the alarm is not needed at the moment; when people are not in the home, if a fire disaster happens, the fire alarm system needs to give an alarm to inform people of coming to the scene in time to deal with the fire disaster. The existing fire alarm mode is that no matter whether someone is in a home site or not, a fire alarm is triggered as long as smoke and fire are generated, and the fire alarm gives an alarm, so that the problems of misinformation and interference to normal life of people are caused.

Particularly, in super high-rise buildings, fire prevention and fire fighting are racing with time, people living in urban buildings are reluctant to install the existing fire alarm system in the residential places, and the existing fire alarm system is not popularized in the residential life until the present time, so that the problem that the fire hazard is in an unsupervised state exists in the residential places at present, the optimum fire prevention and fire fighting opportunity is missed, inestimable loss of personnel and property is caused, and a large number of real cases show that the occurrence of overweight and overlarge fires is the initial period of missing the optimum fire fighting period, and the residential places are one of serious fire hazard pain spots.

In addition, most of the existing buildings adopt a master control door (anti-theft door) with a strong anti-theft function, especially for high-density people in high-rise buildings or super high-rise buildings, once a fire disaster occurs, first off-site rescue workers cannot open the master control door lock in a short time, so that the rescue time is delayed, the optimal fire extinguishing period is missed, and serious disaster accidents are easily caused. However, the conventional fire alarm system does not consider such a situation, so that the conventional fire alarm system has limitations.

Finally, under the condition that non-fire disasters occur indoors, such as sudden diseases of people, fighting caused by contradiction of people, carrying of gangsters, catching of criminal suspects, self-disabled and light-weight and the like, and need to be rescued by external rescue personnel or law enforcement personnel for emergency treatment, if the master control door lock and/or the sub-control door lock cannot be opened in a short time, the rescue and treatment effects are influenced certainly.

In conclusion, there is a need to develop an intelligent alarm rescue disaster relief technology which can effectively supervise fire disasters, avoid conflict with life of people, and timely and effectively facilitate rescue or treatment of external rescuers or related personnel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a fire intelligent alarm rescue and relief system, aiming at the problems of false alarm and function limitation caused by conflict and contradiction between the existing fire alarm technology and the home life of people. The invention controls whether to emit the alarm signal outwards or not by comprehensively considering whether people are in the home place, the smoke and fire state of people and the fire condition, thereby avoiding false alarm and improving the reliability.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a fire intelligent alarm rescue disaster relief system comprises an information acquisition control device, a power module and a fire remote control transmitter;

the information acquisition control device comprises a fire detection control module and a personnel detection control module;

the fire detection control module and the personnel detection control module transmit control signals to the power supply module so as to control whether the power supply module supplies power to the fire remote control transmitter;

and the fire remote control transmitter is used for sending a signal to an external terminal to alarm and/or execute and/or control fire under the power supply of the power supply module.

As a preferred embodiment, the power module of the present invention includes four branches connected in parallel;

wherein, the first branch is formed by sequentially connecting N YKJ.K22 modules, TYKJ.K11 modules and YT1 modules in series; the YKJ.K22 module is an integrated module of a remote control receiver YKJ and an electric control actuator K22 and is controlled by a control signal output by a personnel detection control module; the TYKJ.K11 module is an integrated module of a fire remote control receiver TYKJ and an electric control actuator K11 and is controlled by a control signal output by a fire detection control module; the YT1 module is a delay electrifying device;

the second branch is formed by connecting N TYKJ.K12 modules and YKJ.K23 modules which are connected in series in parallel and then connecting the modules with YT2.J1 modules in series; the module TYKJ.K12 is an integrated module of a fire remote control receiver TYKJ and an electric control actuator K12, and is controlled by a control signal output by a fire detection control module; the YKJ.K23 module is an integrated module of a remote control receiver YKJ and an electric control actuator K23 and is controlled by a control signal output by a personnel detection control module; the J1 module is an integrated module of a delay electrified device YT2 and an indoor fire alarm J2;

the third branch is formed by serially connecting a TYKJ.K13 module and a YT2.J1 module, wherein the TYKJ.K13 module is an integrated module of a fire smoke-sensing remote control receiver TYKJ and an electric control actuator K13 and is controlled by a control signal sent by a fire smoke-sensing detection control module;

a fourth branch is a TYKJ.K10 module which is an integrated module of a fire temperature sensing remote control receiver TYKJ and an electric control actuator K10 and is controlled by a control signal sent by a fire temperature sensing detection control module;

and N is the number of the divided areas of the home place and is a positive integer.

As a preferred embodiment, the power module of the present invention further includes one indoor circuit switch CD connected in parallel with the four branches connected in parallel;

the indoor circuit switch CD is a normally open switch.

In a preferred embodiment, the first branch and the second branch of the present invention are further connected in series with an indoor circuit switch;

and a master control circuit switch is also connected in series on the four parallel branches.

As a preferred embodiment, the first branch of the present invention comprises N ykj.k22 modules, N tykj.k11 modules and YT1 modules; and after being connected in parallel, the N tykj.k11 modules are connected in series with the N ykj.k22 modules and the YT1 module.

As a preferred embodiment, the fire detection control module of the present invention includes N TYKF10 modules, N TYKF11 modules, and N TYKF12 modules;

the TYKF10 module is an integrated module of the fire temperature-sensing detector and the remote control emitter, and controls the remote control emitter to emit signals to the power module when the temperature in a detected area exceeds a preset temperature threshold;

the TYKF11 module is an integrated module of the high-sensitivity fire detector and the remote control transmitter, and controls the remote control transmitter to transmit signals to the power supply module as long as smoke and fire are detected in the area under the condition that the personnel detection control module does not monitor personnel;

the TYKF12 module is an integrated module of the low-sensitivity fire smoke detector and the remote control transmitter, and controls the remote control transmitter to transmit a signal to the power module when the smoke concentration in a detection area exceeds a preset concentration threshold;

As a preferred embodiment, the information acquisition control device of the present invention further comprises a smoke detection control module;

the smoke detection control module comprises a YT3 module, a T1 module and an electric control actuator;

wherein, the YT3 module is a time-delay circuit breaker; the T1 module is a high-sensitivity smoke detector, and triggers the electric control actuator to control the exhaust fan to work as long as smoke exists in the detection area.

As a preferred embodiment, the personnel detection control module of the invention adopts an image detection mode to realize personnel detection;

and/or the personnel detection control module adopts the Bluetooth technology to realize personnel detection;

and/or the personnel detection control module adopts a lamp control technology to realize personnel detection.

As a preferred embodiment, the system of the present invention further comprises an outdoor central control box;

the outdoor central control box is integrated with a TYKJ2.K2 module, a J2 module and a WSC module;

the TYKJ2.K2 module is an integrated module of an outdoor fire remote control receiver TYKJ2 and an electric control actuator K2, the J2 module is an outdoor fire alarm, and the WSC module is a wireless transmission module;

k2 module TYKJ2.K2 module by the signal of fire remote control transmitter transmission controls automatically controlled executor K2 and closes to switch on J2 and carry out outdoor warning, outwards transmit the signal through the WSC module simultaneously.

As a preferred embodiment, the system of the invention further comprises a zfm.tykj2.k2 module;

the ZFM.TYKJ2.K2 module is an integrated module of a master control door lock ZFM, a fire remote control receiver TYKJ2 and an electric control actuator K2;

the ZFM.TYKJ2.K2 module is controlled by a signal transmitted by a fire remote control transmitter, so that a master control door lock ZFM is opened.

As a preferred embodiment, the outdoor central control box of the present invention further integrates a zm.tykj2.k2 module;

the ZM.TYKJ2.K2 module is an integrated module of a central control door lock ZM, a fire remote control receiver TYKJ2 and an electric control actuator K2;

tykj2.k2 module is controlled by a signal emitted by a fire remote control transmitter so as to open the central door lock ZM to take out the door opening tool.

As a preferred embodiment, the outdoor central control box of the invention is also integrated with a magnetic card door lock CM and a display XS;

and the display XS is used for displaying the state of the devices integrated in the outdoor center control box.

As a preferred embodiment, the system of the present invention further comprises N sub-controlled door locks;

the N sub-control door locks are controlled to be opened and closed by a fire detection control module;

The invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

the system provided by the invention comprehensively considers whether a person is in a home place, the smoke and fire state of the person and the fire condition, and controls whether the power supply module supplies power to the fire remote control transmitter, so that the fire remote control transmitter is prompted to transmit an alarm signal outwards, the situations such as false alarm and the like are avoided, and the reliability and the accuracy of the system are improved.

The system provided by the invention can also independently control the sub-control doors of each area, thereby improving the safety and privacy of the home location.

The system provided by the invention can also integrate a magnetic card door lock and the like, so that related managers can conveniently open the door lock under the non-fire condition, and the related personnel can be assisted to rescue or process and the like.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first example of the structure of the control device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a second example of the structure of the control device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 shows a third example of the structure of the control device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a center control box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 shows a fourth example of the structure of the control device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, the term "comprising" or "may include" used in various embodiments of the present invention indicates the presence of the invented function, operation or element, and does not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations or elements. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," "has," "having," "includes," "including," "has," "having," "including," "contains," "containing," "involving," or any combination thereof, as used in various embodiments of the present invention, are intended to cover only particular features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing, and should not be construed as first excluding the presence of or adding to one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing.

In various embodiments of the invention, the expression "or" at least one of a or/and B "includes any or all combinations of the words listed simultaneously. For example, the expression "a or B" or "at least one of a or/and B" may include a, may include B, or may include both a and B.

Expressions (such as "first", "second", and the like) used in various embodiments of the present invention may modify various constituent elements in various embodiments, but may not limit the respective constituent elements. For example, the above description does not limit the order and/or importance of the elements described. The foregoing description is for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, the first user device and the second user device indicate different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention.

It should be noted that: if it is described that one constituent element is "connected" to another constituent element, the first constituent element may be directly connected to the second constituent element, and a third constituent element may be "connected" between the first constituent element and the second constituent element. In contrast, when one constituent element is "directly connected" to another constituent element, it is understood that there is no third constituent element between the first constituent element and the second constituent element.

The terminology used in the various embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the various embodiments of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which various embodiments of the present invention belong. The terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their contextual meaning in the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein in various embodiments of the present invention.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a fire disaster intelligent alarm rescue and relief system. The symbols of the electronic devices (components) in the system of the embodiment of the present invention are defined as follows:

l: a live line.

N: a zero line.

An illuminating lamp.

K: the electric control actuator and the electric actuator can perform opening and closing or lock opening and closing actions under signal control, and can be an electromagnetic switch, an electric switch, a relay and the like.

J: a fire alarm.

CK: the switch of the master control circuit of the indoor integrated control box is normally closed.

CK1 and CK2 are normally closed indoor circuit switches.

CD: and the indoor circuit switch is of a normally open type. The outdoor fire alarm J2 can close the CD if the fire is large, so as to give an alarm for a long time, thereby warning more people to take part in fire extinguishing or attract more people to pay attention, and reminding people to evacuate and evacuate as soon as possible if the fire is uncontrollable.

YT 1: the delay electrifying device can be set according to requirements, for example, a certain delay time can be set when the delay electrifying device is used for the first time, and the delay time can be set to be 0 in the subsequent use process, namely, the delay is not carried out.

YT2. J1: the delay energizing device YT2 and the indoor fire alarm J1 are integrated modules, wherein the delay energizing device YT2 needs to reach a preset delay time to be turned on.

K10, tykj: fire temperature sensing remote control receiver TYKJ and automatically controlled executor K10's integrated module, wherein, fire temperature sensing remote control receiver TYKJ receives the signal that fire temperature sensing detected control module and sent to control automatically controlled executor K10 and carry out closed action, the automatically controlled executor K10 in this embodiment is the normal open type.

K11. tykj: the fire remote control receiver TYKJ and the electric control actuator K11 are integrated, wherein the fire remote control receiver TYKJ receives signals sent by the fire detection control module and controls the electric control actuator K11 to execute a closing action; the electrically controlled actuator K11 in this embodiment is of a normally open type.

K12. tykj: the fire disaster remote control receiver TYKJ and the electric control actuator K12 are integrated into an integrated module, wherein the fire disaster remote control receiver TYKJ receives signals sent by the fire disaster detection control module and controls the corresponding electric control actuator K12 to execute closing actions; the electrically controlled actuator K11 in this embodiment is of a normally open type.

K13. tykj: the fire smoke sensing remote control receiver TYKJ and the electric control actuator K13 are integrated, wherein the fire smoke sensing remote control receiver TYKJ receives signals sent by the fire smoke sensing detection control module and controls the corresponding electric control actuator K13 to execute a closing action; the electrically controlled actuator K13 in this embodiment is of a normally open type.

Kj. k23: the remote control receiver YKJ and the electric control actuator K23 are integrated, wherein the remote control receiver YKJ receives signals sent by the personnel detection control module and controls the corresponding electric control actuator K23 to execute closing action; the electrically controlled actuator K23 in this embodiment is of a normally open type.

Kj. k22: the remote control receiver YKJ and the integrated module of the electric control actuator K22, wherein the remote control receiver YKJ receives the signal sent by the personnel detection control module and controls the corresponding electric control actuator K22 to execute the closing action; the electrically controlled actuator K22 in this embodiment is of a normally open type.

TYKF 2: a fire remote control transmitter. Its function is to transmit signals outdoors.

TYKF 10: the integrated module of fire hazard temperature-sensing detector and remote control transmitter, it detects the temperature in the region and surpasss and predetermine the temperature threshold value, and control remote control transmitter transmitted signal gives TYKJ.K10.

TYKF 11: high sensitivity fire detector and remote control transmitter's collection moulding piece, it is under personnel's detection control module does not monitor personnel's condition, as long as detect that there is fireworks in the region, control remote control transmitter transmission signal promptly and give TYKJ.K11 and TYKJ.K12.

TYKF 12: the integrated module of low sensitivity fire smoke detector and remote control transmitter, its firework concentration that detects in the region reaches the concentration threshold value, and control remote control transmitter transmission signal gives TYKJ.K13. The fire smoke temperature composite detector of the low-sensitivity smoke detector and the temperature-sensitive detector is preferentially adopted in the area place of the embodiment, and the fire temperature-sensitive detector is preferentially adopted in a kitchen environment or other environment places similar to the kitchen environment.

YKF: a remote control transmitter which transmits signals to ykj.k22 and ykj.k23.

RZF: a remote control transmitter with a person monitoring function.

K21, rzj: and the remote control receiver RZJ and the electric control actuator K21 are integrated, and when the remote control receiver RZJ receives the RZF signal, the electric control actuator K21 is controlled to perform a disconnection action. The electrically controlled actuator K21 of the present embodiment is of a normally closed type.

LYF: and a Bluetooth signal emitter.

LYJ.K21: the Bluetooth signal receiver LYJ and the electric control actuator K21 are integrated, and the Bluetooth signal receiver LYJ receives the signal of LYF, so that the electric control actuator K21 is controlled to perform the opening action. The electric control actuator K21 of the present embodiment is of a normally closed type.

YD: a power source.

CM: magnetic card door lock. The door opening tool is used by a specific authorized manager, and is mainly used for assisting rescue workers in quickly opening a door to handle non-fire disasters when the specific authorized manager takes out standby door opening tools of a master control door and a slave control door stored in a magnetic card door lock during system state detection and non-fire disasters. The existing door opening tools such as mechanical door locks, intelligent door lock keys and the like are reserved, if the intelligent door lock is in failure, is in power shortage and the like, a householder cannot intelligently open the door, and can contact a specific authorized manager to take out the door opening tools such as a spare key and the like from a magnetic card door lock.

And (3) WSC: the wireless video audio transmission signal of usable existing internet reaches householder's cell-phone, building managers, city wisdom fire control terminal platform etc. and the relevant personnel of being convenient for can in time respond.

XS: and the display of the outdoor central control box is used for displaying the state of each integrated electronic device element.

ZM: central control door lock. The door opening tools such as keys and the like are used for storing master control door locks and sub-control door locks, and are only used for extraction in case of fire.

ZFM: the total control door lock.

FM: and (4) controlling the door lock separately.

J2: outdoor fire alarm.

Tykj2.k 2: the integrated module of outdoor fire remote control receiver TYKJ2 and automatically controlled executor K2 after remote control receiver TYKJ2 received the signal that TYKF2 sent, the closed of automatically controlled executor K2 of control. The electrically controlled actuator K2 of the present embodiment is of a normally open type.

Zm.tykj2.k 2: central control lock ZM, conflagration remote control receiver TYKJ2 and automatically controlled executor K2's integrated module, after conflagration remote control receiver TYKJ2 received the signal that TYKF2 sent, control automatically controlled executor K2 and unblank, open central control lock ZM.

Zfm. tykj2.k 2: the integrated module of total accuse lock ZFM, conflagration remote control receiver TYKJ2 and automatically controlled executor K2 after conflagration remote control receiver TYKJ2 receives the signal that TYKF2 sent, control automatically controlled executor K2 and unblank, open total accuse lock ZFM.

FS: the circuit switch of the exhaust fan is a normally open type.

YT 3: a time delay circuit breaker. When the time of the exhaust fan exhausting smoke reaches the preset time, the power is cut off.

T1. K31: the high-sensitivity smoke detector T1 and the electric control actuator K31 are integrated modules, and the electric control actuator K31 is triggered to close as long as smoke exists in the detection area. The electrically controlled actuator K31 is of a normally open type.

K32, K33: are all electric control actuators. Both K32 and K33 are normally open.

A. B … N: each single small area in the home location.

Aiming at the situations that the existing fire disaster situation is unsupervised or the existing fire alarm system conflicts and contradicts with the household life of people, and the situation that the life of people is affected by misinformation, the system provided by the embodiment comprises an information acquisition control device, a power supply module and a fire remote control transmitter. The information acquisition control device in the embodiment comprises a fire detection control module and a personnel detection control module, and whether the control power supply module supplies power for the fire remote control transmitter or not is considered from the aspects of fire detection and personnel detection, so that fire alarm and/or execution and/or control are/is carried out outwards through the fire transmitter.

As shown in fig. 1, the power module of the present embodiment includes: four branches connected in parallel;

wherein, the first branch is formed by sequentially connecting N YKJ.K22 modules (namely A … N.YKJ.K22), TYKJ.K11 and YT1 in series; wherein, A … N.YKJ.K22 is controlled by the control signal that personnel detected the control module output respectively, and TYKJ.K11 is controlled by the control signal that fire detection control module output. The branch can be conducted only when no person is in all areas of the home and fireworks are detected, so that the fire remote control transmitter is powered to send out a signal to alarm and/or execute and/or control. The second branch is formed by connecting N series-connected TYKJ.K12 and YKJ.K23 in parallel and then connecting with YT2.J1 in series. The branch is that someone is in one area of the home, and when smoke and fire are detected in other unmanned areas, the branch can firstly delay to give an alarm indoors and inform personnel in the home to process; if not, the fire remote control transmitter is powered on to send out signal alarm and/or execution and/or control.

The third branch is formed by connecting TYKJ.K13 and YT2.J1 in series. The branch is used for directly giving a delayed alarm and informing personnel in the household place to process when people exist in one area of the household place, smoke and fire are detected, and the smoke and fire concentration is increased to the preset concentration; if not, the fire remote control transmitter is powered on to send out signal alarm and/or execution and/or control.

K10 module, it is by the signal control of conflagration temperature sensing detection control module output, and this branch road is someone in the place of residence region, and it is the conflagration situation that special personnel can't respond to the emergence, and when detecting that this regional temperature surpasss and predetermine the temperature threshold value, then control its direct circular telegram and supply power for fire remote control transmitter, impel its outside transmission signal to report to the police and/or carry out and/or control.

This embodiment detects and personnel detect through the comprehensive consideration firework to the different power branch roads of alternative control report to the police for conflagration remote control transmitter, can avoid the problem of the unmanned supervision of conflagration condition of a fire still consider simultaneously whether need drop into the input of outside warning rescue etc. prevent the emergence of the condition such as wrong report, can be more accurate reliable carry out the supervision of conflagration condition of a fire.

In the embodiment, the four parallel branches can be connected with an indoor circuit switch CD in parallel, the indoor circuit switch CD can be used according to the fire condition, if the fire condition is large, the CD can be closed to be electrified, and a power supply is directly provided for the fire remote control transmitter to enable the fire remote control transmitter to transmit signals outwards for alarming.

In this embodiment, an indoor circuit switch (i.e., CK1 and CK2) may be connected in series to the first branch and the second branch, respectively, and is used for performing a maintenance operation when the first branch and the second branch are powered off.

The embodiment can also connect a total control circuit switch CK in series on four parallel branches, and the total control circuit switch CK can be directly disconnected according to actual conditions, for example, under the condition that the alarm system does not need to be put into operation such as someone and smoke and fire generation in a home place, so that the alarm system is prevented from being put into operation by mistake, and normal life of people is influenced.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the fire detection control module of the present embodiment mainly includes a fire temperature sensing detection control module TYKF10, a high-sensitivity fire detection remote control module TYKF11, and a low-sensitivity fire smoke detection remote control module TYKF 12; this embodiment can be according to house site area and the sensitivity and the operating range etc. of detector, divide house site into A, B, … N area, can set up a set of TYKF10, TYKF11 and TYKF12 respectively in each area, wherein, a … n.tykf10 corresponds with tykj.k10 (i.e., the signal that a … n.tykf10 transmitted can all be received by tykj.k10), a … n.tykf11 corresponds with tykj.k11 (i.e., the signal that a … n.tykf11 transmitted can all be received by tykj.k11), a … n.tykf11 corresponds with tykj.k12 (i.e., a … n.tykf11 transmitted signal can all be received by a.tykj.k12 or b.tykj.k12 or n.k12), a … n.tykj.tyk12 corresponds with tykj.13 (i.e., a … is all can be received by this embodiment and this embodiment can not be illustrated by this embodiment.

The high sensitivity fire detection remote control module TYKF11 of this embodiment is surveyed control module power supply control by personnel, only surveys control module at personnel promptly and is monitoring under unmanned condition, if take place conflagration TYKF11 just work, and the transmission signal controls for the module that corresponds.

The personnel detection control module of the embodiment can adopt the image detection technology, the Bluetooth technology or the lamp control technology and other technologies to monitor personnel and transmit signals to the power supply module.

Fig. 2 shows that the personnel monitoring is realized by adopting the image detection technology, and as shown in fig. 2, the personnel detection control module comprises a remote control transmitter RZF with the personnel monitoring function, and an rzj.k21 module and a remote control transmitter YKF which are matched with the remote control transmitter RZF; by respectively arranging a group of personnel detection control modules in A, B and … N areas, under the condition that personnel are monitored in a certain area, an RZF in the area transmits a signal to a remote control receiver RZJ in a corresponding RZJ.K21 module, so that an electric control actuator K21 in the RZJ.K21 module is controlled to be disconnected, a corresponding remote control transmitter YKF does not transmit a signal to corresponding YKJ.K22 and YKJ.K23 for control, and a fire remote control transmitter TYKF11 does not transmit a signal to corresponding TYKJ.K11 and TYKJ.K12 for control; in the case of no person, the RZF in the area does not transmit a signal to the remote control receiver RZJ in the corresponding rzj.k21 module, so that the electronic control actuator K21 in the rzj.k21 module maintains the closed state, and the corresponding remote control transmitter YKF transmits a signal to the corresponding ykj.k22 and ykj.k23 for control, so that the electronic control actuators in the ykj.k22 and ykj.k23 modules are closed; in the event of a fire, the fire remote control transmitter TYKF11 transmits a signal to the corresponding tykj.k11 and tykj.k12 for control, thereby closing the electrically controlled actuators in the tykj.k11 and tykj.k12 modules. Fig. 3 shows that the monitoring of the personnel is implemented by using bluetooth technology, and as shown in fig. 3, the personnel detection control module includes a bluetooth signal transmitter LYF, a lyj.k21 module matched with the bluetooth signal transmitter LYF, and a remote control transmitter YKF; by respectively arranging a group of personnel detection control modules in A, B and … N areas, under the condition that a person exists in a certain area, LYF in the area transmits a Bluetooth signal to a Bluetooth receiver LYJ in a corresponding LYJ.K21 module, so that an electric control actuator K21 in the LYJ.K21 module is controlled to be disconnected, a corresponding remote control transmitter YKF does not transmit a signal to corresponding YKJ.K22 and YKJ.K23 for control, and a fire remote control transmitter TYKF11 does not transmit a signal to corresponding TYKJ.K11 and TYKJ.K12 for control; in the absence of a person, the LYF in the region does not transmit a bluetooth signal to the bluetooth receiver LYJ in the corresponding lyj.k21 module, so that the electronically controlled actuator K21 in the lyj.k21 module maintains the closed state, and the corresponding remote control transmitter YKF transmits a signal to the corresponding ykj.k22 and ykj.k23 for controlling, so that the electronically controlled actuators in the ykj.k22 and ykj.k23 modules are closed; in the event of a fire, the fire remote control transmitter TYKF11 transmits a signal to the corresponding tykj.k11 and tykj.k12 for control, thereby closing the electrically controlled actuators in the tykj.k11 and tykj.k12 modules.

Fig. 4 shows that the personnel monitoring is realized by adopting the lamp control technology, and as shown in fig. 4, the personnel detection control module comprises an electric control actuator K21 and a remote control transmitter YKF which are connected with the illuminating lamp of the household; by respectively arranging a group of personnel detection control modules in A, B and … N areas, under the condition that people exist in a certain area, an illuminating lamp switch in the area is closed, an illuminating lamp is turned on, and an electric control actuator K21 connected in parallel with the illuminating lamp is disconnected, so that the corresponding remote control transmitter YKF does not transmit signals to the corresponding YKJ.K22 and YKJ.K23 for control, and the fire remote control transmitter TYKF11 does not transmit signals to the corresponding TYKJ.K11 and TYKJ.K12 for control; under the unmanned condition, when the switch of the illuminating lamp is switched off, the electric control actuator K21 connected in parallel with the switch is kept closed, and YKF transmits signals to corresponding YKJ.K22 and YKJ.K23 for control, so that the electric control actuators in the YKJ.K22 and YKJ.K23 modules are closed; in the event of a fire, TYKF11 transmits a signal to the corresponding tykj.k11 and tykj.k12 for control, thereby causing the electrically controlled actuators in the tykj.k11 and tykj.k12 modules to close.

In this embodiment, a … n.ykf is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with a … n.ykj.k22 and a … n.ykj.k23, that is, a.ykf transmits signals to control a.ykj.k22 and a.ykj.k23, b.ykf transmits signals to control b.ykj.k22 and b.ykj.k23, and so on, and n.ykf transmits signals to control n.ykj.k22 and n.ykj.k23.

Of course, there are many ways to implement the personnel detection control in the prior art, which can be set according to actual situations, and can also be controlled by a composite control technology, for example, bluetooth control and image detection control are used in combination, and fig. 2 to 4 in this embodiment only illustrate the implementation of the personnel detection control in the above three ways, and are not limited thereto.

The fire remote control transmitter TYKF2 of this embodiment implements signal transmission by the control of the power module and the control device, and the transmitted signals can be respectively transmitted to different receiving terminals to implement corresponding alarm or control.

As shown in fig. 5, the fire remote control transmitter TYKF2 of the present embodiment can transmit a signal to a tykj2.k2 module integrated in an outdoor central control box, thereby turning on an outdoor fire alarm J2 to realize outdoor alarm; meanwhile, the wireless transmission module WSC can be conducted, a wireless transmission technology is utilized, signals are transmitted to a householder mobile phone, building management personnel and a city intelligent fire-fighting terminal platform, and relevant rescue personnel or management personnel can respond timely.

But fire remote control transmitter TYKF2 simultaneous transmission signal of this embodiment gives ZFM.TYKJ2.K2 module and ZM.TYKJ2.K2 module, and it can realize opening of intelligent total accuse lock ZFM and/or take out door opening tools such as total accuse lock and the reserve key of branch accuse lock respectively from well accuse lock, and the outdoor rescue personnel of being convenient for can get into the scene of fire fast and handle. If the household place adopts a mechanical master control door lock instead of an intelligent master control door lock, the rescue workers take out door opening tools such as a standby key and the like from the central control door lock and open the master control door and/or the branch control doors to quickly enter a fire scene for processing.

In this embodiment, the zm.tykj2.k2 module can be arranged in an outdoor central control box, and the central control box is further integrated with a power source YD, an outdoor alarm J2, a wireless transmission module WSC, a magnetic card door lock CM, a display XS, and the like.

This embodiment is through outdoor central control box, and internal integration has magnetic card lock CM, is convenient for take out the instrument of opening the door such as spare key by special managers under the non-conflagration emergency of taking place, and the outside relevant personnel of being convenient for can get into corresponding place fast and handle.

Example 2

This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 described above in that: firstly, this embodiment sets up a branch accuse door lock control module respectively in every region of house place, and it carries out branch accuse door lock switching control by the fire remote control transmitter TYKF11 transmission signal of corresponding region. Second, a first branch in the power module of this embodiment is composed of N ykj.k22 modules (i.e., a … n.ykj.k22), N tykj.k11 modules (i.e., a … n.tykj.k11), and YT1, where the N tykj.k11 modules are connected in parallel and then connected in series with the N ykj.k22 modules and YT 1.

The tykj.k11 module, tykj.k12 module and sub-control door lock control module in this embodiment are controlled by fire detection control module transmission signal, and a … n.tykj.k11, a … n.tykj.k12, N sub-control door lock control modules are set up with a … n.tykf11 one-to-one, that is, the high-sensitivity fire detection remote control module TYKF11 (i.e., a.tykf11) in the a region transmits a signal to a.tykj.k11, a.tykj.k12 and the sub-control door lock control module in the a region control, the high-sensitivity fire detection remote control module TYKF11 in the B region transmits a signal to b.tykj.k11, b.tykj.k12 and the sub-control door lock control module in the B region control module control, and so on, the high-sensitivity fire detection remote control module TYKF11 in the N region transmits a signal to b.tykj.kj.k11, n.kj.12 and the sub-control door lock control module in the B region control module control.

Through the aforesaid setting, when a fire hazard appears in certain region, carry out the outside through fire remote control transmitter TYKF2 transmission signal and report to the police and control total accuse door (well control gate), the branch that corresponds this region is surveyed through the fire detection remote control module TYKF11 that sets up in this region simultaneously controls opening of controlling the lock to be convenient for outside rescue personnel can in time and the accuracy get into the scene of a fire, also can improve other regional privacy and security greatly simultaneously.

Example 3

In view of the fact that people in a home location sometimes have smoke left when the people leave the location to cause false alarm and interfere with normal life of people, the present embodiment further optimizes the intelligent fire alarm rescue and relief system proposed in embodiment 1, and the information acquisition and control device of the present embodiment further includes: and a smoke detection control module. The smoke detection control module triggers the electric control actuator to open the exhaust fan for smoke emission under the condition that no person exists in the area.

As shown in fig. 6, the smoke detection control module of the present embodiment is mainly composed of YT3 module, t1.K31 module, K32 and K33.

When a person leaves a home location (i.e., in the case of no person), the closed circuit of the person detection control module respectively supplies power to the TYKF11 and YKF and the smoke detection control module which are connected in parallel, and then YKF emits a signal.

If no smoke exists at the moment, the smoke detector T1 with high sensitivity in the smoke detection control module can not detect the smoke, the electric control actuator K31, the electric control actuator K32 and the electric control actuator K33 are all kept disconnected, the exhaust fan does not work, and TYKF11 is in a fire detection control state;

if smoke is retained at the moment, in the smoke detection control module, the high-sensitivity smoke detector T1 detects smoke, the electric control actuator K31 is controlled to be closed, so that the electric control actuators K32 and K33 are controlled to be closed, TYKF11 is in a power-off state, the electric control actuator K32 controls the exhaust fan FS to work, and the smoke is discharged through the exhaust fan FS; along with the discharge of smoke, when the smoke detector T1 with high sensitivity can not detect smoke, the electric control actuator K31 is disconnected, the electric control actuator K32 and the electric control actuator K33 are still closed, and YT3 is powered off until the working time of the exhaust fan meets the delay time set by the delay breaker YT3, so that the electric control actuator K32 and the electric control actuator K33 are disconnected, and the TYKF11 returns to the power-on state to execute the fire detection control state.

The delay circuit breaker YT3 is set in this embodiment for timing operation time of the exhaust fan, and the connection between the smoke detection control module and the external exhaust fan can be wired or wireless remote control connection.

This embodiment is through addding the smoke detection control module, is applicable to and still is detained there being smog and causes the alert condition of wrong report at artificial production smog back personnel leave the house place, surveys control module through controlling the smoke and whether for the power supply of outside exhaust fan, carries out the automatic smog of getting rid of to reach more intelligent conflagration wisdom warning and control.

The embodiment of the invention can also be suitable for different site environments, different fire detectors are adopted, the respective control of personnel needing to use smoke and fire and the occurrence of fire is realized, false alarm is avoided, and the fire can be more accurately and reliably supervised.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire intelligent alarm rescue relief system is characterized by comprising an information acquisition control device, a power module and a fire remote control transmitter;

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the power module comprises four branches connected in parallel;

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the power module further comprises an indoor circuit switch CD connected in parallel with the four branches connected in parallel;

the indoor circuit switch CD is a normally open switch.

4. The system according to claim 2, wherein the first and second branches are further connected in series with an indoor circuit switch;

5. The system of claim 2, wherein the first branch comprises N ykj.k22 modules, N tykj.k11 modules, and YT1 modules; and after being connected in parallel, the N tykj.k11 modules are connected in series with the N ykj.k22 modules and the YT1 module.

6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the fire detection control module comprises N TYKF10 modules, N TYKF11 modules, and N TYKF12 modules;

the TYKF12 module is an integrated module of the low-sensitivity fire smoke detector and the remote control transmitter, and controls the remote control transmitter to transmit a signal to the power module when the smoke concentration in a detection area exceeds a preset concentration threshold; n is the number of the household area division areas and is a positive integer.

7. The intelligent fire alarm, rescue and relief system of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the information acquisition and control device further comprises a smoke detection control module;

8. The system according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the people detection control module uses image detection to realize people detection;

9. The intelligent fire alarm, rescue and relief system of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising an outdoor central control box;

10. The intelligent fire alarm rescue and relief system of claim 9, further comprising a zfm.tykj2.k2 module;

11. The intelligent fire alarm rescue and relief system of claim 9, wherein the outdoor central control box further integrates a zm.tykj2.k2 module;

12. The intelligent fire alarm rescue and relief system of claim 9, wherein the outdoor central control box further integrates a magnetic card door lock CM and a display XS;

13. The intelligent fire alarm, rescue and relief system of claim 9, further comprising N sub-control door locks;

the N sub-control door locks are controlled to be opened and closed by the fire detection control module;

n is the number of the household area division areas and is a positive integer.