CN115045414A - Light wallboard for light steel structure building and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Light wallboard for light steel structure building and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115045414A CN115045414A CN202210822372.7A CN202210822372A CN115045414A CN 115045414 A CN115045414 A CN 115045414A CN 202210822372 A CN202210822372 A CN 202210822372A CN 115045414 A CN115045414 A CN 115045414A
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- fixedly connected
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- steel
- light weight
- piece
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
The invention discloses a light wallboard for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of steel structure building materials. According to the invention, the heating wire is controlled to be electrified to generate heat so as to heat the steel pipe, the heat can be quickly transferred to the low-melting-point alloy wire through the design of the graphite heat conducting piece, the low-melting-point alloy wire is promoted to be fused, the integral fixed state of the movable frame plate is released, then the movable frame plate is pushed forcibly, so that the dustproof film can be broken and the movable frame plate can be taken off, indoor personnel can quickly withdraw from the central circular groove, the function of quick escape is realized, the problem of greater safety accidents is avoided, and the safety of the structure is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure building materials, in particular to a light wallboard for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The structural form of the light steel structure building is greatly influenced by the traditional wood frame building, the wall ribs, the joists, rafters and the like of the wood frame building are usually replaced by trusses formed by thin-wall section steel or small-section steel, and the light steel structure is generally divided into two types by adopting the rust removing and preventing process technologies such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like: one is a framework structure composed of thin-wall section steel cold-rolled by thin steel plates; one is to use section steel with a small section to manufacture a truss and then form a framework structure, and the framework structure formed by two methods is also used in a mixed mode, and light wall boards can be used in light steel structure buildings. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the existing light wall board does not have the function of quick escape, if dangerous situations such as fire disaster occur indoors, indoor personnel cannot escape from a door, and great safety accidents are easily caused and need to be improved;
2. current light wallboard does not possess high-efficient ventilation's function, and outdoor air is difficult abundant entering indoor, leads to indoor air to be in comparatively muddy state for a long time, and then influences indoor personnel's comfort level.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a light wallboard for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a light wallboard for a light steel structure building, which comprises a steel frame, wherein a reserved cavity I and a reserved cavity II are formed in the steel frame, a heat-insulating filler is filled in an inner cavity of the reserved cavity I, a sound-insulating filler is filled in an inner cavity of the reserved cavity II, a central circular groove is formed in the front surface of the steel frame, a quick escape mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the central circular groove, a ventilation circular groove is formed in the front surface of the steel frame, a convenient ventilation mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the ventilation circular groove, and a buffering turnover mechanism is arranged at a corner of the steel frame.
Quick escape mechanism includes the activity deckle board, fixed mounting has circular wallboard on the inner wall of activity deckle board, fixed mounting has the connecting piece on the outer wall of activity deckle board, the connecting piece dismantlement formula is connected on the inner wall of steel frame, the middle part fixedly connected with dustproof film of connecting piece, the middle part fixedly connected with of connecting piece is located the low melting point alloy silk of dustproof film inner chamber, fixedly connected with graphite heat-conducting piece on the outer wall of low melting point alloy silk.
The convenient ventilating mechanism comprises a movable disc, the movable disc is detachably connected to the front side of the steel frame, a ventilating cylinder is fixedly connected to the back side of the movable disc, a sound insulation block is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the ventilating cylinder, a lead plate is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the ventilating cylinder, a turning groove is formed in the lead plate, two turning grooves located in the same ventilating cylinder are fixedly connected with a suction bent pipe between the turning grooves, and an air inlet ball body is connected to the back side of the ventilating cylinder in a threaded mode.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the graphite heat-conducting piece is characterized in that a steel pipe is fixedly connected to one side, away from the low-melting-point alloy wire, of the graphite heat-conducting piece, an electric heating wire is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the steel pipe, and a solid dropping piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the low-melting-point alloy wire.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: fixedly connected with waterproof return bend on the spheroidal surface of air inlet, the spheroidal one end fixedly connected with absorption hood of air inlet is kept away from to waterproof return bend, one side fixed mounting that waterproof return bend was kept away from to the absorption hood has the stainless steel screen panel.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: continuous annular has been seted up to the inside of puigging block, the equal fixedly connected with sound-proof housing in front and the back of puigging block, the inner ring groove has been seted up on the outer wall of sound-proof housing.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: fixedly connected with sponge inner tube on the inner wall of attraction return bend, fixedly connected with irregular lug on the inner wall of sponge inner tube, fixedly connected with baffle on the inner wall of sponge inner tube, honeycomb holes have been seted up in the front of baffle.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: buffering turnover mechanism includes the moving part, the equal threaded connection in front and the back of moving part has the gim peg, moving part dismantlement formula is connected on the outer wall of steel frame, the welding has the piece of gripping on the outer wall of moving part, the front and the back of moving part all are provided with the bolster, the bolster includes base plate and hollow block, base plate fixed mounting is at the front and the back of moving part, sliding connection has the slider in the inner chamber of hollow block, is located two in same hollow block fixedly connected with elastic rubber piece between the slider, the compression chamber has been seted up to elastic rubber piece's inside.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: close to the moving part the slider is kept away from one side and the base plate fixed connection of elastic rubber piece, keep away from the moving part one side fixedly connected with silica gel pad that the elastic rubber piece was kept away from to the slider, the annular chamber has been seted up to the inside of silica gel pad, one side fixedly connected with antiskid ring that the slider was kept away from to the silica gel pad.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a light weight wallboard for a light weight steel structure building, including the following steps:
s1, prefabricating molten steel, then injecting the molten steel into a forming die, and cooling the molten steel to indoor to prepare a steel frame with a reserved cavity I and a reserved cavity II;
s2, fixing a steel frame on the top of vibration generating equipment, preparing a heat-insulating filler and a sound-insulating filler in a constant-temperature mixing stirrer respectively, then sequentially injecting the heat-insulating filler and the sound-insulating filler into the reserved cavity I and the reserved cavity II, controlling the vibration generating equipment to work while injecting the heat-insulating filler and the sound-insulating filler, and then standing for 24H;
s3, forming a central circular groove and a ventilation circular groove on the front side of the steel frame, integrally installing the quick escape mechanism in the inner cavity of the central circular groove, and finally integrally installing the convenient ventilation mechanism in the inner cavity of the ventilation circular groove.
Further: the step of S2 further includes:
step A1, adding 30-50 parts of expanded perlite, 30-50 parts of cement, 20-25 parts of ethylene-propylene emulsion, 10-20 parts of magnesium oxide, 10-15 parts of Portland cement, 10-30 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 5-10 parts of building glue and 3-5 parts of glass wool into a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, controlling the constant-temperature mixing stirrer to stir for 45min, and setting the stirring temperature to be 86 ℃ to prepare a heat-insulating filler;
step A2, adding 30-35 parts of cement, 25-30 parts of hollow glass beads, 15-25 parts of calcium stearate, 15-20 parts of biomass carbon particles, 10-15 parts of epoxy resin, 5-10 parts of wood fibers, 5-8 parts of flame retardant and 5-8 parts of thickening agent into a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, controlling the constant-temperature mixing stirrer to stir for 75min, and setting the stirring temperature to be 73 ℃ to prepare the sound-insulating filler.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a light wall board for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof, which adopt the combination of an electric heating wire, a steel pipe, a graphite heat conducting piece, a movable frame plate and a central circular groove to control the electric heating wire to be electrified to generate heat so as to heat the steel pipe, and through the design of the graphite heat conducting piece, the heat can be quickly transferred to a low-melting-point alloy wire to promote the fusing of the low-melting-point alloy wire and remove the whole fixed state of the movable frame plate, and then the movable frame plate is pushed by force, so that a dustproof film can be broken and the movable frame plate can be detached, indoor personnel can quickly evacuate from the central circular groove, the function of quick escape is realized, the problem of larger safety accidents is avoided, and the safety of the structure is improved.
2. The invention provides a light wallboard for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein an air inlet ball body, a waterproof bent pipe, an absorption cover, a sound insulation block and a lead plate are combined, natural wind outside the room can be absorbed through the design of the absorption cover, the natural wind is guided into an inner cavity of the air inlet ball body through the waterproof bent pipe, and then passes through an inner cavity of a ventilation cylinder to enter the room, so that the function of full ventilation is realized, the freshness of indoor air is increased, the comfort level of indoor personnel is improved, and in addition, through the design of the sound insulation block, the lead plate and a suction bent pipe, outdoor noise can be blocked and absorbed, and the indoor environment is ensured.
3. The invention provides a light wallboard for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof.
4. The invention provides a light wallboard for a light steel structure building and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein a continuous ring groove, an inner ring groove, a suction bent pipe, an irregular lug and a honeycomb hole are combined, the noise in air is blocked under the condition of ensuring that the air can smoothly pass through a sound insulation block by arranging the continuous ring groove and the inner ring groove, the air can move through an inner cavity of the suction bent pipe through the design of a lead plate and a turning groove, and the noise in the air is absorbed by the irregular lug, a baffle and the honeycomb hole, so that the indoor environment is improved, the influence of external noise on indoor personnel is reduced, and the reliability of the structure is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the steel frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the quick escape mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dustproof thin film of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the air-permeable cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air intake ball of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the acoustical block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction elbow of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering turnover mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the buffering member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a steel frame; 11. reserving a first cavity; 12. reserving a second cavity; 13. a heat-insulating filler; 14. a sound-insulating filler; 2. a central circular groove; 4. a ventilating circular groove;
3. a quick escape mechanism; 31. a movable frame plate; 32. a circular wall panel; 33. a connecting member; 34. a dust-proof film; 341. a low melting point alloy wire; 342. a graphite heat-conducting member; 343. a steel pipe; 344. an electric heating wire; 345. a solid drop;
5. a convenient ventilation mechanism; 51. a movable disc; 52. a ventilation cylinder; 53. a sound insulation block; 531. a continuous ring groove; 532. a sound-proof housing; 533. an inner ring groove; 54. a lead plate; 55. a turning groove; 56. a suction elbow; 561. an inner sponge cylinder; 562. irregular bumps; 563. a baffle plate; 564. honeycomb holes; 57. an air inlet ball body; 571. waterproof bent pipes; 572. an absorbent cover; 573. a stainless steel mesh enclosure;
6. a buffer turnover mechanism; 61. a movable member; 62. a fixing bolt; 63. a grip; 64. a buffer member; 641. a substrate; 642. a hollow block; 643. a slider; 644. an elastic rubber block; 645. a compression chamber; 646. a silica gel pad; 647. and (4) an anti-slip ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
In a first aspect, as shown in fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a light weight wallboard for light steel structure building, comprising a steel frame 1, a first reserved cavity 11 and a second reserved cavity 12 are arranged inside the steel frame 1, a heat insulation filler 13 is filled in an inner cavity of the first reserved cavity 11, a sound insulation filler 14 is filled in an inner cavity of the second reserved cavity 12, a central circular groove 2 is arranged on the front side of the steel frame 1, a fast escape mechanism 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the central circular groove 2, a ventilation circular groove 4 is arranged on the front side of the steel frame 1, a convenient ventilation mechanism 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the ventilation circular groove 4, a buffer turnover mechanism 6 is arranged at a corner of the steel frame 1, the fast escape mechanism 3 comprises a movable frame plate 31, a circular wallboard 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame plate 31, a connecting member 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame plate 31, the connecting member 33 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the steel frame 1, the middle part of the connecting piece 33 is fixedly connected with a dustproof film 34, the middle part of the connecting piece 33 is fixedly connected with a low-melting-point alloy wire 341 positioned in the inner cavity of the dustproof film 34, the outer wall of the low-melting-point alloy wire 341 is fixedly connected with a graphite heat conducting piece 342, the convenient and fast ventilation mechanism 5 comprises a movable disc 51, the movable disc 51 is detachably connected with the front surface of the steel frame 1, the back surface of the movable disc 51 is fixedly connected with a ventilation cylinder 52, a sound insulation block 53 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the ventilation cylinder 52, a lead plate 54 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the ventilation cylinder 52, a turning groove 55 is arranged in the lead plate 54, a suction bent pipe 56 is fixedly connected between the two turning grooves 55 positioned in the same ventilation cylinder 52, the back surface of the ventilation cylinder 52 is in threaded connection with an air inlet ball body 57, the electric heating wire 344 is controlled to be electrified to generate heat, the steel pipe 343 is further heated, and the heat can be rapidly transferred to the low-melting-point alloy wire 341 through the design of the graphite heat conducting piece 342, promote low melting point alloy wire 341 fusing, remove the holistic fixed state of activity deckle board 31, then promote activity deckle board 31 with strength, can make dustproof film 34 fracture and make activity deckle board 31 take off the department, indoor personnel can withdraw from central circular slot 2 department fast, realize the function of fleing fast, and the design of heat preservation filler 13 increases indoor heat preservation effect, and the design of sound insulation filler 14 promotes the syllable-dividing effect of this structure.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a steel tube 343 is fixedly connected to a side of the graphite heat conducting member 342 away from the low-melting-point alloy wire 341, a heating wire 344 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the steel tube 343, a solid drop 345 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the low-melting-point alloy wire 341, a waterproof elbow 571 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the air inlet sphere 57, an absorbing cover 572 is fixedly connected to an end of the waterproof elbow 571 away from the air inlet sphere 57, a stainless steel mesh 573 is fixedly installed to a side of the absorbing cover 572 away from the waterproof elbow 571, a continuous annular groove 531 is formed inside the sound insulating block 53, a sound insulating cover 532 is fixedly connected to both a front side and a back side of the sound insulating block 53, an inner annular groove 533 is formed on an outer wall of the sound insulating cover 532, a sponge inner cylinder 561 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the suction elbow 56, an irregular bump 562 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the sponge inner cylinder 561, a baffle 563 is fixedly connected to the front side of the baffle 564, the design of the absorption cover 572 can absorb outdoor natural wind, the natural wind is guided into the inner cavity of the air inlet ball 57 through the waterproof bent pipe 571, the natural wind then passes through the inner cavity of the ventilation cylinder 52 to enter the room, so as to realize the function of full ventilation, the noise inside the air is blocked under the condition that the air can smoothly pass through the sound insulation block 53 through the arrangement of the continuous ring groove 531 and the inner ring groove 533, the air can move through the inner cavity of the suction bent pipe 56 through the design of the lead plate 54 and the bent groove 55, the noise inside the air is absorbed by the irregular lug 562, the baffle 563 and the honeycomb holes 564, so as to further improve the indoor environment, the design of the solid dropping piece 345 can provide a downward pulling force for the outer wall of the low melting point alloy wire 341, so as to improve the fusing rate of the low melting point alloy wire, and the stainless steel mesh cover 573 is used for filtering the air.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the buffering and turnover mechanism 6 includes a movable element 61, both the front surface and the back surface of the movable element 61 are in threaded connection with a fixing bolt 62, the movable element 61 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the steel frame 1, a holding member 63 is welded on the outer wall of the movable element 61, both the front surface and the back surface of the movable element 61 are provided with buffering members 64, each buffering member 64 includes a base plate 641 and a hollow block 642, the base plate 641 is fixedly installed on the front surface and the back surface of the movable element 61, a sliding member 643 is slidably connected in an inner cavity of the hollow block 642, an elastic rubber block 644 is fixedly connected between two sliding members 643 located in the same hollow block 642, a compression cavity 645 is formed inside the elastic rubber block 644, one side of the sliding member 643 close to the movable element 61, which is far away from the elastic rubber block 644, is fixedly connected with the base plate 641, one side of the sliding member 643, which is far away from the elastic rubber block 644, is fixedly connected with a silicone pad 646, an annular cavity is formed inside the silicone pad 646, one side of the silica gel pad 646, which is far away from the sliding element 643, is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring 647, the moving element 61 is fixed at a corner of the steel frame 1 in advance through the fixing bolt 62, then the steel frame 1 is flatly placed to enable the whole buffer element 64 to be located in the vertical direction, during the circulation, the sliding element 643 can slide in the inner cavity of the hollow block 642, the elastic rubber block 644 is compressed to enable the elastic rubber block 644 to generate resilient deformation, the function of buffer protection for the steel frame 1 is achieved, through the design of the compression cavity 645, the elasticity of the elastic rubber block 644 is improved, through the design of the annular cavity, the elasticity of the silica gel pad 646 is improved, and further the buffer protection effect is increased.
Example 4
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a light weight wallboard for light steel structure building, the method for manufacturing the light weight wallboard for light steel structure building comprising the following steps:
s1, prefabricating molten steel, then injecting the molten steel into a forming die, and cooling the molten steel to indoor to prepare a steel frame 1 with a reserved cavity I11 and a reserved cavity II 12;
s2, fixing the steel frame 1 at the top of the vibration generating equipment, respectively preparing heat-insulating filler 13 and sound-insulating filler 14 in the constant-temperature mixing stirrer, then sequentially injecting the heat-insulating filler 13 and the sound-insulating filler 14 into the first reserved cavity 11 and the second reserved cavity 12, controlling the vibration generating equipment to work while injecting the heat-insulating filler, and then standing the heat-insulating filler for 24H, wherein the steps are as follows:
step A1, adding 30-50 parts of expanded perlite, 30-50 parts of cement, 20-25 parts of ethylene-propylene emulsion, 10-20 parts of magnesium oxide, 10-15 parts of Portland cement, 10-30 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 5-10 parts of building glue and 3-5 parts of glass wool into a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, controlling the constant-temperature mixing stirrer to stir for 45min, and setting the stirring temperature to be 86 ℃ to prepare a heat-insulating filler 13;
step A2, adding 30-35 parts of cement, 25-30 parts of hollow glass beads, 15-25 parts of calcium stearate, 15-20 parts of biomass carbon particles, 10-15 parts of epoxy resin, 5-10 parts of wood fibers, 5-8 parts of a flame retardant and 5-8 parts of a thickening agent into a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, controlling the constant-temperature mixing stirrer to stir for 75min, and setting the stirring temperature to be 73 ℃ to prepare the sound-insulating filler 14;
s3, forming a central circular groove 2 and a ventilation circular groove 4 on the front side of the steel frame 1, integrally installing the quick escape mechanism 3 in the inner cavity of the central circular groove 2, and finally integrally installing the convenient ventilation mechanism 5 in the inner cavity of the ventilation circular groove 4.
The working principle of the light weight wallboard for light weight steel structure building and the manufacturing method thereof will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-10, when transporting the steel frame 1, the movable part 61 is fixed at the corner of the steel frame 1 by the fixing bolt 62, then the steel frame 1 is laid flat, when the transporting device vibrates, the sliding part 643 slides in the inner cavity of the hollow block 642, the elastic rubber block 644 is compressed to generate resilient deformation, so as to realize the function of buffering and protecting the steel frame 1, after the transportation is finished, the movable part 61 is detached by the fixing bolt 62, then the steel frame 1 is spliced and installed on the basic frame of the light steel structure building, if dangerous situation occurs in a room, the indoor personnel can control the electric heating wire 344 to be electrified to generate heat, the low melting point alloy wire 341 is heated to fuse, then the movable frame plate 31 is pushed by force, the indoor personnel can rapidly evacuate from the central circular groove 2, through the design of the movable disc 51 and the ventilation cylinder 52, the indoor ventilation can be rapidly carried out, the inner cavity of the movable disc 51 is sealed by utilizing the external conical plug, and the function of stopping ventilation is realized.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a light weight wallboard for light steel structure building, includes steel frame (1), its characterized in that: a reserved cavity I (11) and a reserved cavity II (12) are formed in the steel frame (1), a heat-insulating filler (13) is filled in the inner cavity of the reserved cavity I (11), a sound-insulating filler (14) is filled in the inner cavity of the reserved cavity II (12), a central circular groove (2) is formed in the front of the steel frame (1), a quick escape mechanism (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the central circular groove (2), a breathable circular groove (4) is formed in the front of the steel frame (1), a convenient breathable mechanism (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the breathable circular groove (4), and a buffering turnover mechanism (6) is arranged at the corner of the steel frame (1);
the quick escape mechanism (3) comprises a movable frame plate (31), a circular wall plate (32) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame plate (31), a connecting piece (33) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable frame plate (31), the connecting piece (33) is detachably connected to the inner wall of a steel frame (1), a dustproof thin film (34) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting piece (33), a low-melting-point alloy wire (341) located in the inner cavity of the dustproof thin film (34) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting piece (33), and a graphite heat conducting piece (342) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the low-melting-point alloy wire (341);
the convenient ventilating mechanism (5) comprises a movable disc (51), the movable disc (51) is detachably connected to the front face of the steel frame (1), a ventilating cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the back face of the movable disc (51), a sound insulation block (53) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the ventilating cylinder (52), a lead plate (54) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the ventilating cylinder (52), a turning groove (55) is formed in the lead plate (54), two turning grooves (52) located in the same ventilating cylinder (52) are fixedly connected with a suction elbow (56) between the turning grooves (55), and the back face of the ventilating cylinder (52) is in threaded connection with an air inlet ball body (57).
2. The light weight wallboard for light weight steel structure building of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the graphite heat conducting piece (342) far away from the low-melting-point alloy wire (341) is fixedly connected with a steel pipe (343), an electric heating wire (344) is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the steel pipe (343), and the bottom of the low-melting-point alloy wire (341) is fixedly connected with a solid dropping piece (345).
3. The light weight wallboard for light weight steel structure building of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the air inlet sphere (57) is fixedly connected with a waterproof bent pipe (571), one end, far away from the air inlet sphere (57), of the waterproof bent pipe (571) is fixedly connected with an absorption cover (572), and one side, far away from the waterproof bent pipe (571), of the absorption cover (572) is fixedly installed with a stainless steel mesh cover (573).
4. The light weight wallboard for light weight steel structure building of claim 1, characterized in that: continuous annular (531) have been seted up to the inside of puigging (53), the equal fixedly connected with sound-proof housing (532) in front and the back of puigging (53), inner ring groove (533) have been seted up on the outer wall of sound-proof housing (532).
5. The light weight wallboard for light weight steel structure building of claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with sponge inner tube (561) on the inner wall of attraction return bend (56), fixedly connected with irregular lug (562) on the inner wall of sponge inner tube (561), fixedly connected with baffle (563) on the inner wall of sponge inner tube (561), honeycomb holes (564) have been seted up on the front of baffle (563).
6. The light weight wallboard for light weight steel structure building of claim 1, characterized in that: the buffering turnover mechanism (6) comprises a movable piece (61), the front surface and the back surface of the movable piece (61) are both in threaded connection with a fixing bolt (62), the movable piece (61) is detachably connected to the outer wall of a steel frame (1), a holding piece (63) is welded on the outer wall of the movable piece (61), buffer pieces (64) are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the movable piece (61), each buffer piece (64) comprises a base plate (641) and a hollow block (642), the base plates (641) are fixedly installed on the front surface and the back surface of the movable piece (61), sliding pieces (643) are connected in inner cavities of the hollow blocks (642) in a sliding mode, elastic rubber blocks (644) are fixedly connected between the two sliding pieces (643) located in the same hollow block (642), and compression cavities (645) are formed in the elastic rubber blocks (644).
7. The light weight steel structural building wallboard of claim 6, wherein: one side, away from the elastic rubber block (644), of the sliding piece (643) close to the movable piece (61) is fixedly connected with the base plate (641), one side, away from the elastic rubber block (644), of the sliding piece (643), away from the movable piece (61), is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad (646), an annular cavity is formed in the silica gel pad (646), and one side, away from the sliding piece (643), of the silica gel pad (646) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring (647).
8. A method for manufacturing a lightweight steel structural building lightweight wallboard, which is realized based on the lightweight steel structural building lightweight wallboard of claims 1-7, and is characterized in that: the manufacturing method of the light wallboard for the light steel structure building comprises the following steps:
s1, prefabricating molten steel, then injecting the molten steel into a forming die, and cooling the molten steel to indoor to prepare a steel frame (1) with a reserved cavity I (11) and a reserved cavity II (12);
s2, fixing the steel frame (1) on the top of vibration generating equipment, respectively preparing a heat-insulating filler (13) and a sound-insulating filler (14) in a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, then sequentially injecting the heat-insulating filler and the sound-insulating filler into a reserved cavity I (11) and a reserved cavity II (12), controlling the vibration generating equipment to work while injecting the heat-insulating filler and the sound-insulating filler, and then standing for 24H;
s3, forming a central circular groove (2) and a ventilation circular groove (4) on the front side of the steel frame (1), integrally installing the quick escape mechanism (3) in the inner cavity of the central circular groove (2), and finally integrally installing the convenient ventilation mechanism (5) in the inner cavity of the ventilation circular groove (4).
9. The method for manufacturing a light weight wallboard for a light weight steel structure building according to claim 8, wherein: the step of S2 further includes:
step A1, adding 30-50 parts of expanded perlite, 30-50 parts of cement, 20-25 parts of ethylene-propylene emulsion, 10-20 parts of magnesium oxide, 10-15 parts of Portland cement, 10-30 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 5-10 parts of building glue and 3-5 parts of glass wool into a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, controlling the constant-temperature mixing stirrer to stir for 45min, setting the stirring temperature to be 86 ℃, and preparing a heat-insulating filler (13);
step A2, adding 30-35 parts of cement, 25-30 parts of hollow glass beads, 15-25 parts of calcium stearate, 15-20 parts of biomass carbon particles, 10-15 parts of epoxy resin, 5-10 parts of wood fibers, 5-8 parts of flame retardant and 5-8 parts of thickening agent into a constant-temperature mixing stirrer, controlling the constant-temperature mixing stirrer to stir for 75min, and setting the stirring temperature to be 73 ℃ to prepare the sound-insulating filler (14).
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| CN202210822372.7A CN115045414B (en) | 2022-07-13 | 2022-07-13 | Light wallboard for light steel structure building and manufacturing method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550459A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-26 | 安徽联固技研新材料科技有限公司 | Antidetonation steel mesh thermal insulation wall body convenient to fitment is reformed transform |
| US11167915B1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-11-09 | Irish Dawg Industries, LLC | Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods |
| CN215367986U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-31 | 中建三局工程设计有限公司 | Steel construction assembled wallboard convenient to assemble |
| WO2022036895A1 (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-02-24 | 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 | Building board and manufacturing method and tiling method for same |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022036895A1 (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-02-24 | 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 | Building board and manufacturing method and tiling method for same |
| US11167915B1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-11-09 | Irish Dawg Industries, LLC | Multipurpose relocatable structure and lifting systems and methods |
| CN215367986U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-31 | 中建三局工程设计有限公司 | Steel construction assembled wallboard convenient to assemble |
| CN113550459A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-26 | 安徽联固技研新材料科技有限公司 | Antidetonation steel mesh thermal insulation wall body convenient to fitment is reformed transform |
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