CN100580201C - Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate - Google Patents

Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100580201C
CN100580201C CN200710132534A CN200710132534A CN100580201C CN 100580201 C CN100580201 C CN 100580201C CN 200710132534 A CN200710132534 A CN 200710132534A CN 200710132534 A CN200710132534 A CN 200710132534A CN 100580201 C CN100580201 C CN 100580201C
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
apron plate
assembled structure
sized synthetic
packed layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200710132534A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101280612A (en
Inventor
张吉华
张晨
张怀仁
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Jiangsu Jintong Prefabricated Construction Development Co., Ltd.
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ZHAN HUAIREN
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Publication of CN100580201C publication Critical patent/CN100580201C/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is a large-scale compound apron plate with fabricated structure, which pertains to building preformed piece, comprises a casting protection layer at the outside and a light middle layer for heat insulation and preservation. A strengthening connection frame is arranged in the middle of the casting protection layer, which is a cast of magnesium oxide, high-purity magnesium, ceramic granule and water; and the inside of the cast is paved with steel wire netting the two side of which is covered with glass fabric cloth. The apron plate has the properties of light weight, high strength, heat preservation and energy saving; the performance of explosion prevention and earthquake resistance, and the performance of fire protection can meet industry requirements. The apron plate of the invention is a green environmental protection preformed material which is applicable for large-scale buildings with high saftety and efficiency, and can realize factory production of building. The apron plate has the advantages of low cost, short construction period and good effect of in-door ventilation and noise absorption and insulation when being applied to construction.

Description

Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural prefab, refer in particular to a kind of synthetic assembled structure apron plate that can be applicable to heavy construction.
Background technology
Traditional materials for wall is a brick, not only wastes land resources, and the construction period is long, and potential safety hazard is many.In recent years, the wall body brick or the ash wall body plate of some prefabricated components occurred, because of its intensity is low, the insulated fire performance of ventilating is not good, can't be as the retaining wall of building.Chinese patent application 200420052714.9 discloses " a kind of high-intensity wall plate ", the outer inclusion and the foamed plastics filling block in the outer inclusion that have accelerated cement, epoxy resin, magnesium chloride, cementing agent to be mixed and made into constitute, be provided with glass fabric and steel fabric sheet in outer inclusion one side, to improve intensity and shock resistance.This body of wall possesses certain intensity and application life is arranged, but as the wall interior panel of building, the deficiency of existence is: 1, and outer inclusion is because of adopting magnesium chloride material, hygroscopicity is strong, run into overcast and rainy meeting counter tide, in addition, magnesium chloride combines with epoxy resin, meeting is quick-fried after running into high-temp combustion, and middle foamed plastics also can melt after being heated for a long time, influences the security performance of body of wall; 2, obturator is a solid construction, and function of use is single, can't couple together with some geothermal devices, and ventilation, heat insulation effect all have much room for improvement; 3, intensity improves and to only depend on a steel fabric sheet, though can bearing certain pressure, be as the wall interior panel of large-scale synthetic assembling building, intensity is not only not enough and can't calculate, and can not obtain the design approval of industry.
Summary of the invention
The present invention goes up this deficiency in order to overcome just, a kind of large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate is provided, its intensity height, the insulation fire-fighting is effective, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can realize building batch production production, main innovation is to change the wall external layer mould material, in outer pouring layer, design stiffener at interval, packed layer is the hollow frame body structure, cavity can be connected underground heat equipment or negative ion generator or forced-ventilated and send device by force in the middle of it, the sound-absorption hole that is connected with the packed layer middle cavity by the setting of wall interior panel one side, can keep the interior temperature balance, need not to install other central air-conditioning, energy-saving effect is very obvious again, even close door and window, indoorly also directly communicate with atmosphere, ventilation of room is in good condition.Specifically implement like this:
Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate, comprise outer protect pouring layer and middle light heat insulating packed layer, protect the pouring layer middle part outward and be equipped with the reinforcement link, it is characterized in that the outer pour mass that pouring layer is magnesia, high-purity magnesium, haydite and water that protects, be equipped with gauze wire cloth in the pour mass, described gauze wire cloth both sides all are covered with glass fabric.The change of pouring layer material can guarantee under wet environment nonhygroscopicly, and this material runs into high-temp combustion, do not have the piece phenomenon of exposing to the sun and takes place, and fire-proof function is preferably arranged, and fire-protection rating can reach more than four hours.The weight proportion of pouring layer each component is to add 80-100 part magnesia, the high-purity magnesium of 35-45 part, 20-50 part haydite in 100 parts of water.
In order to strengthen the intensity of wall interior panel, protect outward in pouring layer and the reinforcement link thereof and also be interval with stiffener, by required intensity, can calculate quantity and diameter that stiffener is laid effectively, reach the requirement of strength of architectural design fully.
The upper and lower end face of this wall interior panel is concavo-convex mouthful of L type, also be equipped with stiffener in the concavo-convex mouth of L type, can be mutually nested up and down when splicing, mounting or dismounting are convenient, can also strengthen simultaneously the intensity of sheet material, can suitably reduce the thickness of sheet material main body, save material, and one the tang that the top, back is finished in assembly unit can be made waterproof usefulness as cover plate.In concavo-convex mouthful of inboard wall interior panel of L type, also design has the connector bolt, and points of engagement pawl formula connects during installation, guarantees bulk strength.
The middle light heat insulating packed layer of this wall interior panel selects material more, selects foam filled layer of perlite packed layer or polyphenyl or plastic extrusion heated board packed layer among the present invention.These light heat insulating packed layers, high insulating effect, fireproof performance is strong.The light heat insulating packed layer is designed to the hollow frame body structure, can lay conduit in the packed layer middle cavity, most importantly middle cavity can be used as gravity vent and uses, give it and some stratum heat-exchange devices, negative ion generator, forced-ventilated device to couple together by force, can realize good energy-saving heat preserving draught effect.
Outer the protecting on pouring layer and the packed layer of wall interior panel one side offers sound-absorption hole, described sound-absorption hole is communicated with the packed layer middle cavity, except that possessing the function of sound-absorbing sound insulation preferably, also remains being communicated with of indoor and atmosphere, even door and window closes, can guarantee that also room air is pure and fresh.
This wall interior panel outside can directly be used as interior wall coated with decorative layer, also can be earlier coated with the metal finishing panel, and filled with polyurethane foam foaming bonding insulation layer uses as exterior wall between pouring layer and metal finishing panel then.After wall interior panel installed, its finishing work had also settled at one go, has shortened construction period greatly.
Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate of the present invention, in light weight, intensity height, heat preservation energy-saving, explosion-proof anti-seismic performance, fire-fighting performance all reach industry requirement, be a kind of environmental protection, be fit to the heavy construction preformed material safely and efficiently, realized the batch production production of building, when carrying out building operations with it, cost is low, duration is short, building body room ventilation, and the sound-absorbing soundproof effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate, comprise outer protect pouring layer 1 and middle light heat insulating packed layer 2, protect outward on the outside of pouring layer 1 and directly be covered with decorative layer 5, protecting pouring layer 1 outward is the pour mass of magnesia, high-purity magnesium, haydite and water, and the design of pouring layer 1 middle part has the link 14 of reinforcement, is equipped with gauze wire cloth 11 in the pour mass, gauze wire cloth 11 both sides all are covered with glass fabric 12, protect outward in pouring layer 1 and the reinforcement link 14 thereof and are interval with stiffener 13 in addition.
The upper and lower end face of wall interior panel is concavo-convex mouthful of L type, also is equipped with stiffener 13 in the concavo-convex mouth of L type, and design has connector bolt 3 in concavo-convex mouthful of inboard wall interior panel of L type.
Middle light heat insulating packed layer 2 is the perlite packed layer, is the hollow frame body structure, and outer the protecting on pouring layer 1 and the packed layer 2 of wall interior panel one side offers sound-absorption hole 4, and sound-absorption hole 4 is communicated with the middle cavity 21 of packed layer 2.
Embodiment 2, reference example 1, and middle light heat insulating packed layer 2 is the foam filled layers of polyphenyl, protects outward on the outside of pouring layer 1 and is covered with metal finishing panel 5, protect 5 of pouring layer 1 and metal finishing panels outside and be filled with polyurethane foam bonding insulation layer 6,
Illustrate: among embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the weight proportion that protects the pouring layer each component outward is to add 80-100 part magnesia, the high-purity magnesium of 35-45 part, 20-50 part haydite in 100 parts of water.

Claims (7)

1. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate, comprise outer protect pouring layer and middle light heat insulating packed layer, protect the pouring layer middle part outward and be equipped with the reinforcement link, protecting pouring layer outside it is characterized in that is magnesia, high-purity magnesium, the pour mass of haydite and water, the weight proportion of each component is to add 80-100 part magnesia in 100 parts of water, the high-purity magnesium of 35-45 part, 20-50 part haydite, be equipped with gauze wire cloth in the pour mass, described gauze wire cloth both sides all are covered with glass fabric, packed layer is the hollow frame body structure, and outer the protecting on pouring layer and the packed layer of wall interior panel one side offers sound-absorption hole, and described sound-absorption hole is communicated with the packed layer middle cavity.
2. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that outer protecting in pouring layer and the reinforcement link thereof is interval with stiffener.
3. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that the upper and lower end face of wall interior panel is concavo-convex mouthful of L type.
4. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that the concavo-convex mouth of L type is built-in with stiffener.
5. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that design has the connector bolt in concavo-convex mouthful of inboard wall interior panel of L type.
6. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate according to claim 1, the light heat insulating packed layer is foam filled layer of perlite packed layer or polyphenyl or plastic extrusion heated board packed layer in the middle of it is characterized in that.
7. large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that the wall interior panel outside directly is covered with decorative layer or first coated with the metal finishing panel, then filled with polyurethane foam foaming bonding insulation layer between pouring layer and metal finishing panel.
CN200710132534A 2007-09-19 2007-09-19 Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate Expired - Fee Related CN100580201C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710132534A CN100580201C (en) 2007-09-19 2007-09-19 Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate

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CN100580201C true CN100580201C (en) 2010-01-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863392B (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-09-05 三峡大学 A kind of Assembled type movable sentry box and its fast method for preparing
CN108222389A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-29 南方雄狮创建集团股份有限公司 A kind of assembled indoor glass tailgate structure
CN110992766A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 南京智能仿真技术研究院有限公司 Flight driving training simulator
CN111335269B (en) * 2020-03-07 2021-07-23 四川鼎恒建设工程有限公司 Hydraulic engineering vertical water stop structure and construction method thereof
CN111663675A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-15 广东天元建筑设计有限公司 Hollow heat-insulating wall

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1058949A (en) * 1991-07-29 1992-02-26 鞍山钢铁公司 Magnesium thermal insulation board and manufacture method thereof
CN2194937Y (en) * 1993-11-20 1995-04-19 李云秋 Incombustible light hollow wall board
US5758464A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-06-02 Celotex Corporation Insulation system for metal furred walls
CN2297497Y (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-11-18 许浒 Hollow composite board
CN2592753Y (en) * 2003-03-14 2003-12-17 胡英杰 Frame type light external wall board
CN2628630Y (en) * 2003-08-27 2004-07-28 胡晓龙 Decorative acoustic board
CN1727598A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-01 王保民 Wallboard in high intensity and producing method
CN2769397Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-04-05 杨陆斌 Multipurpose light thermal insulation sheets
CN201162304Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-12-10 张吉华 Macrotype synthetic assembly type structure enclosing plate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1058949A (en) * 1991-07-29 1992-02-26 鞍山钢铁公司 Magnesium thermal insulation board and manufacture method thereof
CN2194937Y (en) * 1993-11-20 1995-04-19 李云秋 Incombustible light hollow wall board
CN2297497Y (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-11-18 许浒 Hollow composite board
US5758464A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-06-02 Celotex Corporation Insulation system for metal furred walls
CN2592753Y (en) * 2003-03-14 2003-12-17 胡英杰 Frame type light external wall board
CN2628630Y (en) * 2003-08-27 2004-07-28 胡晓龙 Decorative acoustic board
CN1727598A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-01 王保民 Wallboard in high intensity and producing method
CN2769397Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-04-05 杨陆斌 Multipurpose light thermal insulation sheets
CN201162304Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-12-10 张吉华 Macrotype synthetic assembly type structure enclosing plate

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Owner name: JIANGSU JINTONG PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION DEVELOP

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 214200 204, NO. 28, SHUYUAN LANE, YICHENG SUBDISTRICT, YIXING CITY, JIANGSUPROVINCE TO: 214205 NO. 501, LVYUAN ROAD, INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY, YIXING CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE

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Co-patentee before: Zhang Chen

Patentee before: Zhang Jihua

Co-patentee before: Zhang Huairen

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Assignee: Yixing Seth new type building material Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Jiangsu Jintong Prefabricated Construction Development Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Large-sized synthetic assembled structure apron plate

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