CN115045357B - Building engineering is with basement building ponding silt mixed cleaning device - Google Patents
Building engineering is with basement building ponding silt mixed cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115045357B CN115045357B CN202210978004.1A CN202210978004A CN115045357B CN 115045357 B CN115045357 B CN 115045357B CN 202210978004 A CN202210978004 A CN 202210978004A CN 115045357 B CN115045357 B CN 115045357B
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- frame
- cleaning device
- fixedly connected
- sludge
- rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/7609—Scraper blade mounted forwardly of the tractor on a pair of pivoting arms which are linked to the sides of the tractor, e.g. bulldozers
- E02F3/7618—Scraper blade mounted forwardly of the tractor on a pair of pivoting arms which are linked to the sides of the tractor, e.g. bulldozers with the scraper blade adjustable relative to the pivoting arms about a horizontal axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/80—Component parts
- E02F3/815—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools
- E02F3/8155—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools provided with movable parts, e.g. cutting discs, vibrating teeth or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/80—Component parts
- E02F3/84—Drives or control devices therefor, e.g. hydraulic drive systems
- E02F3/841—Devices for controlling and guiding the whole machine, e.g. by feeler elements and reference lines placed exteriorly of the machine
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of accumulated water and sludge cleaning in building engineering, and discloses a mixed cleaning device for accumulated water and sludge in basement construction for building engineering, which comprises cleaning equipment, wherein the outer wall of the cleaning equipment is rotatably connected with one end of an arm rod, the other end of the arm rod is provided with a bucket for digging and shoveling sludge, the outer wall of the cleaning equipment is provided with a hydraulic system for driving the arm rod to swing up and down, the output end of the hydraulic system is rotatably connected with the bottom of the arm rod, a pushing frame is driven by a second toothed bar to move outwards in the rail frame, the pushing frame drives a poking rod rotatably connected to a fixed shaft to move outwards, the poking rod pokes stones stacked on the rail frame to move towards two sides, the problem that the rail frame is blocked due to the fact that a large number of stones are stacked on the rail frame is prevented, the pushing efficiency of the equipment can be improved by pushing the stones stacked on the rail frame towards the two sides, and the cleaning work of the basement sludge by the equipment is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of accumulated water and sludge cleaning in constructional engineering, in particular to a mixed cleaning device for accumulated water and sludge in basement construction for constructional engineering.
Background
The basement is that the height of the ground of a room lower than the ground level of the outdoor is more than half of the net height of the room, and a multi-storey and high-rise building needs a deeper foundation.
During construction engineering, drainage engineering is not completed on unfinished basements, sludge and accumulated water easily appear, and at the moment, the accumulated water and the sludge need to be cleaned, but at present, the sludge is cleaned by an excavator, then the sludge is transported away by an engineering freight car, the sludge cannot be cleaned quickly, and meanwhile, the sludge and the accumulated water are mixed and then are in a fluid state, and cannot be stored well by the engineering freight car, and sludge caking can appear after the accumulated water evaporates, so that cleaning work is inconvenient.
Therefore, the device for mixing and cleaning the accumulated water and the sludge in the basement construction for the construction engineering is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for mixing and cleaning accumulated water and sludge in a basement for building engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building engineering builds ponding silt and mixes cleaning device with basement, includes cleaning equipment, cleaning equipment's outer wall rotates with the one end of armed lever to be connected, the other end of armed lever is provided with the scraper bowl that is used for digging shovel silt, cleaning equipment's outer wall is provided with the hydraulic system who is used for driving armed lever luffing motion, hydraulic system's output rotates with the bottom of armed lever to be connected, be provided with the blowdown subassembly that is used for the pump to inhale ponding and silt between scraper bowl and the cleaning equipment, the inside of blowdown subassembly is provided with and is used for quick filterable filter assembly, there is the railing frame that is used for blockking big stone through bolt fixed mounting on the scraper bowl, the top fixed mounting of railing frame has drive assembly, swing joint is used for stirring the toggle mechanism of stone to the motion of both sides on the railing frame, toggle mechanism includes two-way subassembly, exhibition subassembly and stable subassembly, be provided with the poker rod that is used for promoting to the stone to move to both sides on the exhibition subassembly.
Preferably, the blowdown subassembly includes drive shaft, stirring roller, pump suction mouth, water pump, connecting pipe, passageway and blow off pipe, the drive shaft rotates to be connected on the scraper bowl, be provided with on the outer wall of drive shaft and be used for stirring the stirring roller that mixes ponding and silt, the fixed setting of pump suction mouth is on the outer wall of scraper bowl, the outside of pump suction mouth is used for the water pump of pump suction ponding and silt through bolt fixedly connected with, the inside at cleaning equipment is seted up to the passageway, the water pump link up each other through connecting pipe with the passageway, blow off pipe fixed connection is in the outside of passageway.
Preferably, filtering component includes first axis of rotation, rotation groove, bevel gear, holding ring, locating piece, ring gear and filter screen, the rotation groove is seted up on the outer wall of pump suction mouth, first axis of rotation rotates the middle part of connecting at the rotation groove, first axis of rotation is external to have driving motor, the bottom fixedly connected with of first axis of rotation is used for driving ring gear pivoted bevel gear, bevel gear rotates the inside of connecting at the rotation groove, bevel gear's both sides all with the top intermeshing of ring gear, holding ring fixed connection is at the inner wall of pump suction mouth, locating piece fixed connection is at the inner wall of pump suction mouth, two the equal swing joint of ring gear is in the centre of holding ring and locating piece, two the equal fixedly connected with in inside of ring gear is used for filtering the filter screen of silt.
Preferably, drive assembly includes fixed station, second axis of rotation, two-way gear, transmission convex rod, bracing piece, servo motor and driving frame, fixed station fixed connection is at the upper surface of railing frame, second axis of rotation fixed connection is in the upper end of fixed station, the both ends of second axis of rotation all rotate and are connected with the two-way gear that is used for driving the motion of two-way subassembly, two the inboard of two-way gear all is provided with and is used for driven transmission convex rod, servo motor passes through bracing piece fixed connection in the upper end of railing frame, driving frame fixed connection is at the output of servo motor bottom, the both sides of driving frame all are connected with the transmission of transmission convex rod.
Preferably, the bidirectional assembly comprises a pushing frame and a second rack bar, the pushing frame is movably connected inside the railing frame, the second rack bar is fixedly connected to the tops of the two pushing frames, and the tops of the second rack bar are meshed with the bottoms of the two bidirectional gears.
Preferably, the exhibition subassembly includes activity groove, expansion mouth, fixed axle, stopper, dogtooth, first ratch and spacing groove, two all seted up the activity groove on the propulsion frame, the expansion mouth that is used for first ratch activity is offered to the inside in activity groove, first ratch swing joint is in the inside of expansion mouth, stopper fixed connection is in the both sides in activity groove, fixed axle symmetry fixed connection is in the inside in activity groove, the poker rod rotates to be connected on the outer wall of two fixed axles, two the medial extremity of poker rod all is provided with and is used for the dogtooth with first ratch meshing, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside of railing frame, the medial extremity and the mutual butt in spacing groove of first ratch.
Preferably, the stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing groove and a stabilizing rod, the stabilizing groove penetrates through the outer wall of the top of the rail frame, the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the second toothed bar, and the stabilizing rod is movably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove.
Preferably, hydraulic system and water pump all with equipment control unit electric connection, the outside of drive shaft is held to be connected outward and is had the drive shaft pivoted drive arrangement, plays and drives drive shaft pivoted effect, screw thread on the stirring roller sets up to two-way structure, can drive silt and ponding during the rotation and polymerize to the centre.
Preferably, the both sides of scraper bowl are provided with the baffle, play silt and ponding and enter into the inside effect of scraper bowl, pump suction mouth, water pump, connecting pipe, passageway and blow off pipe link up each other, play through the scraper bowl with the back of silt shovel from the effect through blow off pipe exhaust again, set up the direction channel way of being convenient for promote the frame activity on the railing frame, play the effect of stably promoting the frame activity, servo motor and equipment use power electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the pushing frame is driven by the second toothed bar to move outwards inside the railing frame, the pushing frame drives the poking rod which is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft to move outwards, the poking rod pokes the stones stacked on the railing frame to move towards two sides, the problem that the railing frame is blocked due to the fact that a large number of stones are stacked on the railing frame is solved, the propelling efficiency of the equipment can be improved by pushing the stones stacked on the railing frame to two sides, and the cleaning work of the equipment on basement sludge is effectively improved;
2. the pushing frame is driven by the second toothed bar to move towards the middle of the railing frame, the poke bar cannot be limited by the limiting block at the moment, when a stone block exists outside the railing frame, the poke bar can be in contact with the stone block when the poke bar moves towards the middle, the poke bar can be bent towards the middle through the stone block, the poke bar enables the first toothed bar to move towards the inner side inside the movable opening through the convex teeth, the problem that the stone blocks piled on the railing frame are driven to be piled towards the middle in the process that the poke bar moves towards the middle can be prevented, the effect that the poke bar can only push the stone blocks to move towards two sides and cannot be butted towards the middle is achieved, and the practicability of the poke bar for pushing the stone blocks is improved;
3. the pushing frame continuously moves towards the inner side, the first toothed bar moves towards the outer side in the movable opening after being abutted against the limiting groove, and the convex teeth drive the poking rod to unfold and abut against the limiting block under the action of the first toothed bar moving towards the outer side in the movable opening, so that the subsequent pushing effect of the poking rod on the stone can be facilitated, the problem that the poking rod cannot be effectively unfolded to effectively push the stone to move towards two sides is solved, and the effectiveness of the poking rod in pushing the stone is improved;
4. the two second toothed bars are driven to move towards the middle by the bidirectional gear in the rotating process, the two second toothed bars move towards the middle in the stabilizing groove through the stabilizing bars, the second toothed bars can tend to be stable in the moving process through the stabilizing bars, and the problem that the bidirectional gear cannot be effectively meshed with the second toothed bars due to bending in the moving process of the second toothed bars is solved;
5. in the propelling process of the cleaning equipment, the railing frame on the scraper bucket can block large stones in the sludge, so that the problem that the interior of the scraper bucket is blocked due to the large stones entering the interior of the scraper bucket is solved, and the pumping efficiency of the sludge is effectively improved;
6. the stirring roller is driven by the driving shaft to stir and mix the sludge entering the bucket and the accumulated water, so that the sludge of the digging shovel can be in a fluid state, the subsequent sludge discharging work is facilitated, the problem that the cleaning work cannot be effectively carried out due to the caked sludge is prevented, and the sludge can be driven to flow towards the middle in the rotating process of the stirring roller;
7. drive first axis of rotation through driving motor this moment and rotate, first axis of rotation drives bevel gear and rotates in the inside of rotating the groove, bevel gear drives two ring gears and rotates at the inside subtend of holding ring and locating piece, the ring gear drives filter screen subtend and rotates, can prevent through two filter screens that the inside that the stone enters into the water pump from causing the problem of damage to the water pump, two filter screen subtend are rotated and can be stirred silt, make silt be more fine and smooth under the fluid state, prevent that silt from blockking up the problem that the water pump leads to its unable effectual pump to suck.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the waste assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the driving shaft and the stirring roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the balustrade frame, drive assembly and pan assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the structure of FIG. 6 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the structure of FIG. 6 at D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the flat assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 9 according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of a portion of a stabilizing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. cleaning the equipment; 2. an arm lever; 3. a hydraulic system; 4. a bucket; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a stirring roller; 7. a pump suction port;
8. a first rotating shaft; 801. a rotating groove; 802. a bevel gear; 803. a positioning ring; 804. positioning blocks; 805. a toothed ring; 806. filtering with a screen;
9. a water pump; 10. connecting pipes; 11. a channel; 12. a blow-off pipe; 13. a railing frame; 14. a fixed table; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a bidirectional gear; 17. a driving convex rod; 18. a support bar; 19. a servo motor; 20. a transmission frame; 21. a pushing frame; 22. a movable groove; 23. a movable opening; 24. a fixed shaft; 25. a limiting block; 26. a poke rod; 27. convex teeth; 28. a first rack bar; 29. a limiting groove; 30. a second rack bar; 31. a stabilizing slot; 32. a stabilizer bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a mixed cleaning device for accumulated water and sludge in basement construction for building engineering comprises a cleaning device 1, wherein the outer wall of the cleaning device 1 is rotatably connected with one end of an arm rod 2, a bucket 4 for digging and shoveling sludge is arranged at the other end of the arm rod 2, two sides of the bucket 4 are provided with baffle plates, the function of enabling sludge and accumulated water to enter the bucket 4 is achieved, the outer wall of the cleaning device 1 is provided with a hydraulic system 3 for driving the arm rod 2 to swing up and down, the hydraulic system 3 is electrically connected with a device control unit, the output end of the hydraulic system 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the arm rod 2, a sewage discharge assembly for pumping accumulated water and sludge is arranged between the bucket 4 and the cleaning device 1, a filtering assembly for rapid filtering is arranged inside the sewage discharge assembly, a railing frame 13 for blocking large blocks is fixedly arranged on the bucket 4 through bolts, a guide channel convenient for moving the pushing frame 21 is arranged on the railing frame 13, the function of stabilizing the pushing frame 21 is achieved, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the railing frame 13, a poking assembly for poking movement towards the blocks is movably connected on two sides of the railing frame 13, and a bidirectional pushing mechanism for poking the block and the pushing assembly is arranged on two sides of the two sides, and the bidirectional pushing mechanism for stabilizing the block.
The during operation, put into the basement of engineering construction with equipment, start cleaning equipment 1, make equipment forward through cleaning equipment 1, make arm 2 drive scraper bowl 4 enter into ponding through hydraulic system 3, cleaning equipment 1 drives scraper bowl 4 through arm 2 and digs shovel silt, pump suction discharge after will entering into scraper bowl 4 inside ponding and silt stirring through blowdown subassembly this moment, scraper bowl 4 is digging the in-process of shovel silt simultaneously, can block the bold stone in scraper bowl 4's the outside through railing frame 13 this moment, prevent that bold stone from entering into the blowdown subassembly and leading to the unable problem of using of blowdown subassembly, this moment rethread drive assembly makes two-way subassembly through the stable motion to both sides of stable subassembly, two-way subassembly drives the poker rod 26 promotion card on the flat subassembly and moves to both sides, and then can push the stone to both sides, and then be convenient for the shovel work of silt.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the sewage discharging assembly includes a driving shaft 5, a stirring roller 6, a pump suction port 7, a water pump 9, a connecting pipe 10, a passage 11 and a sewage discharging pipe 12, the driving shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bucket 4, a driving device for driving the driving shaft 5 to rotate is externally connected to an outer side end of the driving shaft 5, and plays a role of driving the driving shaft 5 to rotate, the stirring roller 6 for stirring and mixing the accumulated water and the sludge is arranged on an outer wall of the driving shaft 5, a thread on the stirring roller 6 is of a bidirectional structure, and can drive the sludge and the accumulated water to be polymerized to the middle when rotating, the pump suction port 7 is fixedly arranged on an outer wall of the bucket 4, the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the pump suction port 7 through a bolt, the water pump 9 is electrically connected to an equipment control unit, the passage 11 is arranged inside the cleaning equipment 1, the water pump 9 and the passage 11 are mutually communicated through the connecting pipe 10, the sewage discharging pipe 12 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the passage 11, the bucket 4, the pump suction port 7, the water pump 9, the connecting pipe 10, and the sludge is discharged from the sewage discharging pipe 12 after the bucket 4 is communicated.
The filtering assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 8, a rotating groove 801, a bevel gear 802, a positioning ring 803, a positioning block 804, a toothed ring 805 and a filter screen 806, wherein the rotating groove 801 is formed in the outer wall of the pump suction port 7, the first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating groove 801, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 802 used for driving the toothed ring 805 to rotate, the bevel gear 802 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 801, two sides of the bevel gear 802 are mutually meshed with the top of the toothed ring 805, the positioning ring 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pump suction port 7, the positioning block 804 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pump suction port 7, the two toothed rings 805 are movably connected to the middles of the positioning ring 803 and the positioning block 804, and the filter screen 806 used for filtering sludge is fixedly connected to the inside of the two toothed rings 805.
The local working principle is that when the cleaning device 1 is started to use, the hydraulic system 3 is controlled to contract through the control unit, the hydraulic system 3 drives the bucket 4 to enter accumulated water through the arm rod 2, the cleaning device 1 is pushed forwards to enable the bucket 4 to shovel sludge in the accumulated water, at the moment, the driving shaft 5 is driven by the driving device at the upper end of the driving shaft 5 to rotate in the bucket 4, meanwhile, the driving shaft 5 drives the stirring roller 6 to stir and mix the sludge entering the bucket 4 and the accumulated water, the sludge of the shovel can be in a fluid state, the subsequent sludge discharging work is facilitated, the sludge can be driven to flow towards the middle during the rotation of the stirring roller 6, and the control unit controls the water pump 9 to pump the sludge entering the bucket 4, make silt enter into the inside of water pump 9 through pump suction mouth 7, it rotates to drive first axis of rotation 8 through driving motor, first axis of rotation 8 drives bevel gear 802 and rotates in the inside of rotating groove 801, bevel gear 802 drives two ring gears 805 at the inside opposite direction rotation of holding ring 803 with locating piece 804, ring gear 805 drives filter 806 opposite direction rotation, two filter 806 can prevent that the inside that the stone enters into water pump 9 from leading to the fact the problem of damage to water pump 9, can stir silt through two filter 806 opposite direction rotations, make silt be more exquisite under the fluid state, prevent that silt from blockking up water pump 9 and leading to its unable problem of pumping effectively, fluid silt that will pump through water pump 9 pumps is through the inside of connecting pipe 10 discharge channel 11, the place that silt can be collected is discharged to rethread blow off pipe 12.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4 to 11, the driving assembly includes a fixing table 14, a second rotating shaft 15, a bidirectional gear 16, a transmission protruding rod 17, a support rod 18, a servo motor 19 and a transmission frame 20, the fixing table 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the railing frame 13, the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing table 14, two ends of the second rotating shaft 15 are rotatably connected to the bidirectional gear 16 for driving the bidirectional assembly to move, the transmission protruding rods 17 for transmission are disposed on the inner sides of the two bidirectional gears 16, the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the railing frame 13 through the support rod 18, the servo motor 19 is electrically connected to the equipment power supply, the transmission frame 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the servo motor 19, and two sides of the transmission frame 20 are in transmission connection with the transmission protruding rods 17.
The bidirectional assembly comprises two pushing frames 21 and two second rack bars 30, the two pushing frames 21 are movably connected inside the railing frame 13, the two second rack bars 30 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two pushing frames 21, and the tops of the two second rack bars 30 are meshed with the bottoms of the two bidirectional gears 16.
The flat subassembly includes activity groove 22, activity mouth 23, fixed axle 24, stopper 25, dogtooth 27, first ratch 28 and spacing groove 29, activity groove 22 has all been seted up on two promotion framves 21, activity mouth 23 that is used for first ratch 28 activity is seted up to the inside in activity groove 22, first ratch 28 swing joint is in the inside of activity mouth 23, stopper 25 fixed connection is in the both sides in activity groove 22, fixed axle 24 symmetry fixed connection is in the inside in activity groove 22, poker rod 26 rotates to be connected on the outer wall of two fixed axles 24, the medial extremity of two poker rods 26 all is provided with the dogtooth 27 that is used for with first ratch 28 meshing, spacing groove 29 has been seted up to the inside of railing frame 13, the medial extremity and the mutual butt in spacing groove 29 of first ratch 28.
The stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing groove 31 and a stabilizing rod 32, the stabilizing groove 31 penetrates through the outer wall of the top of the railing frame 13, the stabilizing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the second rack 30, and the stabilizing rod 32 is movably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove 31.
Local working principle, in use, in the process of pushing by the cleaning equipment 1, the rack 13 on the bucket 4 can block large stones in sludge, so as to prevent the large stones from entering the inside of the bucket 4, the servo motor 19 is powered on to drive the transmission rack 20 fixed at the bottom thereof to rotate, in the process of rotating the transmission rack 20, the two bidirectional gears 16 are enabled to rotate bidirectionally on the second rotating shaft 15 through the transmission convex rod 17, the two bidirectional gears 16 drive the two second racks 30 to move towards the middle in the rotating process, at this time, the two second racks 30 move towards the middle in the stabilizing groove 31 through the stabilizing rod 32, the second rack 30 can tend to be stable in the moving process through the stabilizing rod 32, the second rack 30 drives the pushing rack 21 to move towards the outside in the inside of the rack 13, the pushing rack 21 drives the poking rod 26 rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 24 to move towards the outside, the rack 13 can poke the blocks stacked on the rack 13 to move towards the two sides through the poking rod 26 to move towards the two sides, thereby preventing a large amount of stones from being stacked on the rack 13 to cause the problem of the rack 13 and the blocks to be prevented from being bent towards the outside through the rack 26, when the rack moves to drive the rack to move, when the rack 16, when the rack moves to move, the rack 26, the rack can not drive the rack to bend towards the rack to move through the rack 26, when the rack to move, the rack to drive the rack to move, the rack to bend, when the rack 16, the rack to move, the rack to bend, the rack to move, when the rack to bend, the rack 16, the rack can not cause the rack to bend, the rack to bend to pass through the rack to drive the rack to bend, when the rack to bend, realized that the poker rod 26 can only promote the stone and can not be to the effect of middle butt joint to the both sides motion, drive poker rod 26 when pushing away the frame 21 and move to the inboard side simultaneously, first ratch 28 and the inside outside motion of spacing groove 29 butt in the inside of activity mouth 23 down, make under the inside outside motion's of activity mouth 23 effect of first ratch 28 protruding tooth 27 drive poker rod 26 expand and with stopper 25 butt, the follow-up promotion effect to the stone of poker rod 26 of can being convenient for.
The general working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device 1 works, the device is placed in a basement of building engineering, the cleaning device 1 is started, because the hydraulic system 3 is electrically connected with the device control unit, the hydraulic system 3 is controlled to shrink by the control unit, the hydraulic system 3 drives the bucket 4 to enter accumulated water through the arm rod 2, the cleaning device 1 is pushed forwards, so that the bucket 4 shovels sludge in the accumulated water, at the moment, the driving shaft 5 is driven by the driving device at the upper end of the driving shaft 5 to rotate in the bucket 4, meanwhile, the driving shaft 5 drives the stirring roller 6 to stir and mix the sludge entering the bucket 4 and the accumulated water, the sludge of the shoveling can be in a fluid state, the subsequent sludge discharge work is facilitated, the problem that the cleaning work cannot be effectively performed due to the presence of caking sludge is solved, because the stirring roller 6 is in a bidirectional thread shape, the sludge can be driven to flow towards the middle in the rotating process of the stirring roller 6, at this time, because the water pump 9 is electrically connected with the equipment control unit, the control unit controls the water pump 9 to pump the sludge entering the interior of the bucket 4, so that the sludge enters the interior of the water pump 9 through the pump suction opening 7, at this time, because the first rotating shaft 8 is externally connected with the driving motor, the driving motor drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the bevel gear 802 to rotate in the interior of the rotating groove 801, because two sides of the bevel gear 802 are meshed with the tops of the two toothed rings 805, the bevel gear 802 drives the two toothed rings 805 to rotate oppositely in the positioning ring 803 and the positioning block 804, the toothed ring 805 drives the filter screens 806 to rotate oppositely, the problem that the water pump 9 is damaged by the stones entering the interior of the water pump 9 can be prevented through the two filter screens 806, and the sludge can be stirred under the action of the opposite rotation of the two filter screens 806, make silt more exquisite under being in fluid state, prevent that silt from blockking up water pump 9 and leading to its problem that can't effectual pump suction, the fluid silt that will pump suction through water pump 9 discharges into the inside of passageway 11 through connecting pipe 10, and the place that can collect silt is discharged to rethread blow off pipe 12.
Meanwhile, in the propelling process of the cleaning equipment 1, the railing frame 13 on the bucket 4 can block large stones in sludge, the problem that the large stones enter the bucket 4 to block the inside of the bucket 4 is solved, the pumping efficiency of the sludge is effectively improved, the servo motor 19 is electrically connected with the equipment use power supply, the servo motor 19 is further electrically connected with the transmission frame 20 fixed at the bottom of the servo motor, the transmission frame 20 is driven to rotate by the transmission frame 20, the two sides of the transmission frame 20 are both in transmission connection with the transmission convex rod 17, the two bidirectional gears 16 are driven to rotate on the second rotating shaft 15 through the transmission convex rod 17 in the rotating process of the transmission frame 20, the bottoms of the two bidirectional gears 16 are both meshed with the top of the second gear 30, the two bidirectional stabilizing bars 16 drive the two second gear 30 to move towards the middle in the rotating process, the two second gear 30 move towards the middle in the stabilizing groove 31 through the stabilizing bars 32, and the second gear 30 can tend to be stable in the moving process through the stabilizing bars 32, so that the second gear 30 is prevented from being bent and cannot be effectively meshed with the gear 16 in the moving process.
In the process that the second rack 30 moves towards the middle, the second rack 30 drives the pushing frame 21 to move towards the outside in the handrail frame 13, the pushing frame 21 drives the poking rod 26 which is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 24 to move towards the outside, because the poking rod 26 is limited by the limiting block 25, the stones piled on the handrail frame 13 can be pushed to move towards two sides by the poking rod 26, the problem that the handrail frame 13 is blocked due to the fact that a large number of stones are piled on the handrail frame 13 can be prevented, the pushing efficiency of the equipment can be improved by pushing the stones piled on the handrail frame 13 to two sides, the cleaning work of the equipment on basement sludge is effectively improved, when the stones move to the outermost side, the stones reversely rotate through the servo motor 19 at the moment, the transmission frame 20 drives the bidirectional gear 16 to reversely and bidirectionally rotate through the transmission convex rod 17, and the second rack 30 is driven to move towards two sides by the bidirectional gear 16, at this time, the second rack 30 drives the pushing frame 21 to move towards the middle of the balustrade frame 13, at this time, the poking rod 26 cannot be limited by the limiting block 25, at this time, if there is a stone block on the outer side of the balustrade frame 13, when the poking rod 26 moves towards the middle, the poking rod 26 will contact with the stone block, the poking rod 26 will bend towards the middle through the stone block, the poking rod 26 will make the first rack 28 move towards the inner side of the movable opening 23 through the convex teeth 27, so as to prevent the problem that the stone blocks piled on the balustrade frame 13 are piled towards the middle in the process of the middle movement of the poking rod 26, the effect that the poking rod 26 can only push the stone block towards two sides and cannot butt towards the middle is realized, the practicability of the poking rod 26 pushing the stone block is improved, when the pushing frame 21 moves towards the inner side, the poking rod 26 is driven to move towards the inner side at the same time, at this time, the first rack 28 abuts against the limiting groove 29, in the inboard motion in-process that promotes frame 21 lasts for first rack bar 28 moves to the outside in the inside of activity mouth 23, make dogtooth 27 drive poker rod 26 to expand and with stopper 25 butt under the effect of the inside motion to the outside of activity mouth 23 through first rack bar 28, the follow-up promotion effect to the stone of poker rod 26 of can being convenient for, prevent that poker rod 26 can't expand effectively and lead to unable problem that promotes the stone to the both sides motion effectively, the validity that poker rod 26 promoted the stone has been improved.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a ponding silt mixes cleaning device is built with basement to building engineering, includes cleaning equipment (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device (1), a boom (2) and a hydraulic system (3), wherein the outer wall of the cleaning device (1) is rotatably connected with one end of the boom, the other end of the boom (2) is provided with a bucket (4) for digging and shoveling silt, the outer wall of the cleaning device (1) is provided with the hydraulic system (3) for driving the boom (2) to swing up and down, the output end of the hydraulic system (3) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the boom (2), a blowdown assembly for pumping accumulated water and silt is arranged between the bucket (4) and the cleaning device (1), a filtering assembly for rapid filtering is arranged inside the blowdown assembly, a railing frame (13) for blocking large stones is fixedly arranged on the bucket (4) through bolts, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the railing frame (13), a toggle mechanism for toggling towards two sides is movably connected on the railing frame (13), the toggle mechanism comprises a bidirectional assembly, a flat assembly and a stabilizing assembly, and the flat assembly is provided with a toggle rod (26) for pushing the stones towards two sides;
the driving assembly comprises a fixed table (14), a second rotating shaft (15), a bidirectional gear (16), a transmission convex rod (17), a supporting rod (18), a servo motor (19) and a transmission frame (20), wherein the fixed table (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the railing frame (13), the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed table (14), two ends of the second rotating shaft (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with the bidirectional gear (16) used for driving the bidirectional assembly to move, the transmission convex rods (17) used for transmission are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two bidirectional gears (16), the servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the railing frame (13) through the supporting rod (18), the transmission frame (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the servo motor (19), and two sides of the transmission frame (20) are respectively and in transmission connection with the transmission convex rods (17);
the bidirectional component comprises pushing frames (21) and second toothed bars (30), the two pushing frames (21) are movably connected inside the railing frame (13), the two second toothed bars (30) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two pushing frames (21), and the tops of the two second toothed bars (30) are meshed with the bottoms of the two bidirectional gears (16);
the flat component comprises a movable groove (22), movable openings (23), fixed shafts (24), limit blocks (25), convex teeth (27), first toothed bars (28) and limit grooves (29), the movable grooves (22) are formed in the two pushing frames (21), the movable openings (23) used for moving the first toothed bars (28) are formed in the movable grooves (22), the first toothed bars (28) are movably connected to the inner portions of the movable openings (23), the limit blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable grooves (22), the fixed shafts (24) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner portions of the movable grooves (22), the poking rods (26) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two fixed shafts (24), the convex teeth (27) used for being meshed with the first toothed bars (28) are arranged at the inner side ends of the two poking rods (26), the limit grooves (29) are formed in the railing frame (13), and the inner side ends of the first toothed bars (28) are mutually abutted to the limit grooves (29);
the stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing groove (31) and a stabilizing rod (32), the stabilizing groove (31) penetrates through the outer wall of the top of the railing frame (13), the stabilizing rod (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side end of the second rack (30), and the stabilizing rod (32) is movably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove (31).
2. The basement construction accumulated water and sludge mixing and cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the basement construction accumulated water and sludge mixing and cleaning device comprises: the blowdown subassembly includes drive shaft (5), stirring roller (6), pump suction mouth (7), water pump (9), connecting pipe (10), passageway (11) and blow off pipe (12), drive shaft (5) rotate to be connected on scraper bowl (4), be provided with on the outer wall of drive shaft (5) and be used for stirring roller (6) that mix ponding and silt, pump suction mouth (7) are fixed to be set up on the outer wall of scraper bowl (4), the outside of pump suction mouth (7) is used for pump suction ponding and water pump (9) of silt through bolt fixedly connected with, the inside at cleaning equipment (1) is seted up in passageway (11), water pump (9) link up each other through connecting pipe (10) with passageway (11), blow off pipe (12) fixed connection is in the outside of passageway (11).
3. The basement construction accumulated water and sludge mixing and cleaning device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filtering assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (8), a rotating groove (801), a bevel gear (802), a positioning ring (803), a positioning block (804), a toothed ring (805) and a filtering screen (806), wherein the rotating groove (801) is formed in the outer wall of the pump suction port (7), the first rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating groove (801), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear (802) used for driving the toothed ring (805) to rotate, the bevel gear (802) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (801), two sides of the bevel gear (802) are meshed with the top of the toothed ring (805), the positioning ring (803) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pump suction port (7), the positioning block (804) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pump suction port (7), the two toothed rings (805) are movably connected to the middles of the positioning ring (803) and the positioning block (804), and the filtering screen (806) used for filtering sludge is fixedly connected to the inside of the two toothed rings (805).
4. The basement construction accumulated water and sludge mixing and cleaning device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: hydraulic system (3) and water pump (9) all with equipment control unit electric connection, the outside of drive shaft (5) is held and is circumscribed to have and drive shaft (5) pivoted drive arrangement, the screw thread on stirring roller (6) sets up to two-way structure.
5. The basement construction accumulated water and sludge mixing and cleaning device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the bucket (4) are provided with baffles, the bucket (4), a pump suction opening (7), a water pump (9), a connecting pipe (10), a channel (11) and a sewage discharge pipe (12) are communicated with one another, a guide channel convenient for pushing the frame (21) to move is formed in the railing frame (13), and the servo motor (19) is electrically connected with a power supply used by equipment.
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| CN202210978004.1A CN115045357B (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2022-08-16 | Building engineering is with basement building ponding silt mixed cleaning device |
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| CN115897703B (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-06-16 | 安徽省留香特种船舶有限责任公司 | Sediment ejection mechanism and sediment pump |
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