CN115042849B - Waste storage battery carrying device capable of preventing liquid leakage - Google Patents
Waste storage battery carrying device capable of preventing liquid leakage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115042849B CN115042849B CN202210702007.2A CN202210702007A CN115042849B CN 115042849 B CN115042849 B CN 115042849B CN 202210702007 A CN202210702007 A CN 202210702007A CN 115042849 B CN115042849 B CN 115042849B
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- storage battery
- fixedly connected
- shaped
- box body
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
- B62B3/06—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground
- B62B3/0625—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment for simply clearing the load from the ground using rigid mechanical lifting mechanisms, e.g. levers, cams or gears
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/61—Batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of waste storage battery transportation, in particular to a leakage-proof waste storage battery carrying device. The existing device similar to the working mode of a forklift is used for carrying, and the waste storage batteries cannot be transferred without collision and rigid operation; meanwhile, after the waste storage batteries are conveyed into the long-distance transferring vehicle, the condition of liquid leakage still exists, and the liquid leakage can cause cross contamination of the waste storage batteries. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the waste storage battery carrying device capable of preventing liquid leakage is characterized in that a carrying system is connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station, and the carrying system is connected with a vehicle body; the right part of the mobile station is provided with a transfer system; the left part of the transfer system is provided with a box body. According to the invention, the storage battery is transferred into the box body in a collision-free and hard-operation-free manner through the conveying system, so that the phenomena of damage and heavy liquid leakage of the storage battery in the conveying process are avoided, and meanwhile, the storage batteries can be separated one by one, thereby being beneficial to subsequent long-distance transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste storage battery transportation, in particular to a leakage-proof waste storage battery carrying device.
Background
The ground pollution can be caused by the leakage of the waste storage battery, the waste storage battery can be contacted with the leakage when the leaked waste storage battery is manually conveyed, heavy metal infection is caused to conveying personnel, the health of the conveying personnel is endangered, the waste storage battery is usually stacked at a certain height, and the waste storage battery at the high position is not safe to manually take. Meanwhile, the waste storage batteries are generally stacked together at will, so that the waste storage batteries are disordered and carried by the existing device similar to a forklift working mode, the waste storage batteries need to be inserted between the upper waste storage battery and the lower waste storage battery, and the upper waste storage battery and the lower waste storage battery are not orderly arranged and have no supporting objects, so that the existing carrying device cannot transfer the waste storage batteries in a collision-free and hard-operation-free manner;
meanwhile, after the waste storage batteries are conveyed into the vehicles for long-distance transfer, the waste storage batteries are still stacked together, the leakage condition still exists, the leakage can cause cross contamination of the waste storage batteries, and the cross contamination condition is more serious when the vehicles pass through a bumpy road section.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the waste storage batteries are usually stacked together and are disordered, the waste storage batteries cannot be transferred in a collision-free and hard operation manner through carrying by the existing device similar to a forklift working mode; meanwhile, after the waste storage batteries are conveyed into the long-distance transferred vehicle, the situation of liquid leakage still exists, the liquid leakage can cause cross contamination of the waste storage batteries, and the situation of cross contamination is more serious when the vehicle passes through a bumpy road section, so that the invention provides the liquid leakage-proof waste storage battery conveying device.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a liquid leakage-proof waste storage battery carrying device comprises a mobile station, a vehicle body, armrests, a box body, a box cover, a carrying system, a transfer system and a locking system; the right part of the upper surface of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a vehicle body; the right upper part of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a handrail; the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station is connected with a carrying system which is connected with a vehicle body; the right part of the mobile station is provided with a transfer system; the left part of the transfer system is provided with a box body; the box body is connected with a box cover in a sliding way, and a handle is arranged on the box cover; the left upper part of the vehicle body is provided with a locking system which is connected with the case cover; the carrying system is used for carrying the storage battery into the box body and transferring the storage battery from the storage battery stack in a mode of forcing the storage battery to incline, inserting the storage battery into the side surface of the box body and pushing the storage battery; the box body is matched with the box cover and used for separating the storage batteries singly; the transfer system is used for transferring the storage battery in the box body to the armrest; the locking system is used for clamping the box cover.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the carrying system comprises a lifting transfer assembly, a pushing assembly and a poking tilting assembly; the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station is provided with a lifting transfer component; the left part of the vehicle body is connected with a pushing component which is connected with a lifting transfer component; a toggle tilting component is arranged at the left part of the pushing component; the lifting transfer assembly is used for transferring the storage battery to the box body; the pushing component is used for pushing the storage battery into the lifting transfer component; the poking tilting assembly is used for poking the storage battery to tilt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lifting transfer assembly comprises a guide rail, a lifting frame, a limit bar, a limit plate, a U-shaped transfer plate, a driving motor, a screw rod and a nut; two vertical guide rails which are distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station; the upper parts of the two guide rails are fixedly connected with a driving motor respectively; a screw rod is rotatably connected in each of the two guide rails, and the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; the two screw rods are respectively screwed with a nut, and the nuts slide in the guide rails; the right parts of the two nuts are fixedly connected with a lifting frame together, and the lifting frame slides on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower surface of the lifting frame; the left part of the lifting frame is movably connected with a U-shaped transfer plate, and the right part of the lower surface of the U-shaped transfer plate is contacted with a limiting plate; a limit bar is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station, and the limit bar is positioned at the left part of the two guide rails; the U-shaped transfer plate is used for transferring the storage battery to the box body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom surface of the U-shaped transfer plate is inclined from the upper left to the lower right.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pushing component comprises a supporting frame, a linear sliding rail, a linear sliding block, a mounting plate, a first rotating shaft, a poking plate, a wedge block, a T-shaped sliding block, a first push plate, a reel, a traction rope, an arc-shaped telescopic rod, an arc-shaped spring and a fork strip; the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the left side surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a vertical linear slide rail; a linear sliding block is connected to the linear sliding rail in a sliding manner; the left side surface of the linear slide block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the right part of the mounting plate slides on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails; the left part of the mounting plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft; a poking plate is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft, and the lower part of the right side surface of the poking plate is connected with a poking inclination assembly; the lower part of the shifting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fork bars; a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate and is connected with a T-shaped sliding block in a sliding way; the right side surface of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with a wedge block; the left side surface of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with a first push plate; the left part of the mounting plate is rotationally connected with two winding wheels which are distributed front and back, and the first push plate is positioned between the two winding wheels; the two reels are wound with traction ropes, both ends of the traction ropes penetrate through the mounting plate and are fixed on the right side surface of the shifting plate, and a groove formed in the left upper part of the first push plate is in contact with the traction ropes; the left part of the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped telescopic rods and arc-shaped springs which are distributed back and forth, the arc-shaped telescopic rods are positioned in the arc-shaped springs, and the arc-shaped telescopic rods and the arc-shaped springs are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the shifting plate; the fork strip is used for being inserted between two storage batteries and pushing the storage batteries.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the toggle tilting component comprises a connecting strip, an elastic piece and a second push plate; the lower part of the right side surface of the shifting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting strip; two ends of the connecting strip are respectively and movably connected with an elastic piece, and torsion springs are arranged at the movable connection parts of the connecting strip and the elastic pieces and are used for forcing the elastic pieces to reset; the telescopic parts of the two elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a second push plate; the second pushing plate is used for pushing the storage battery to force the storage battery to incline; the bottom of the second push plate is provided with an arc chamfer.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member is inclined from the upper left to the lower right.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the transfer system comprises an inclined plate, a second rotating shaft, a long plate, a supporting plate, a baffle plate and an elastic rope; the right part of the upper surface of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a sloping plate, and the upper surface of the sloping plate is inclined from the upper left to the lower right; a groove formed at the bottom of the mobile station is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft; the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a long plate, and the second rotating shaft is positioned at the left part of the long plate; the left side surface of the long plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate passes through the mobile station to be contacted with the box body; a baffle is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the long plate, and sequentially penetrates through the movable table and the sloping plate, and is positioned on the right side of the second rotating shaft; the left part of the box body is tilted by the supporting plate; the baffle is used for limiting the right movement of the box body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the right part of the long plate is provided with a vertical shielding part, and the vertical shielding part is used for limiting the right movement of the box body.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking system includes a locking lever; the left upper part of the car body is fixedly connected with two locking rods which are distributed front and back, and the locking rods clamp the handle of the box cover through grooves formed in the bottom.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the storage battery is transferred into the box body in a collision-free and hard-operation-free manner through the carrying system, so that the phenomena of damage and heavy liquid leakage of the storage battery in the carrying process are avoided, meanwhile, the storage batteries can be separated one by one, the subsequent long-distance transportation is facilitated, the liquid leakage of the storage battery is prevented from polluting other clean storage batteries and carriages during the transportation, and the safety of transportation personnel is ensured; the transfer system is driven to realize the operation through the stepping mode at the transfer box body and the storage battery, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.
When the elastic piece and the second push plate move downwards, the second push plate can provide a rightward transverse pushing force, so that the storage battery is forced to incline rightward by virtue of the binding post of the storage battery, and meanwhile, the fork strip is gradually inserted into the left side of the storage battery to be carried, so that the storage battery is integrally inclined, and is convenient to be subsequently transferred to the U-shaped transfer plate;
the fork strip can push the storage battery to be carried to the right on the U-shaped transfer plate, so that convenient transfer is realized;
according to the invention, the storage battery can be prevented from falling on the ground by the vertical plates at the two sides of the U-shaped transfer plate, and the U-shaped transfer plate is limited by the limiting strips, so that the U-shaped transfer plate rotates clockwise when being seen from front to back around the hinge shaft, and the storage battery slides over the lifting frame to be transferred into the box body, so that the storage battery can be quickly transferred into the box body;
according to the invention, the right part of the long plate is stepped down by the artificial foot, so that the box body is integrally inclined and slides to the inclined plate, and the box body slides rightwards to the shielding part through the inclined plate, so that the operation is convenient, and the box body is convenient to take manually.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first construction of a liquid leakage preventing waste storage battery handling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second construction of the disclosed apparatus for transporting liquid-tight waste storage batteries;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third construction of the apparatus for transporting liquid-tight waste storage batteries according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box and the box cover of the device for transporting the waste storage batteries, which is disclosed by the invention and is leak-proof;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting transfer assembly in the disclosed handling system of the anti-leakage waste storage battery handling device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first part of the lifting transfer assembly in the disclosed handling system of the apparatus for handling liquid-tight waste storage batteries of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second part of the lifting transfer assembly of the disclosed handling system of the anti-leakage waste storage battery handling device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a pushing assembly in the disclosed handling system of the anti-leakage waste storage battery handling device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first part of the pushing assembly of the disclosed handling system of the apparatus for handling waste and old storage batteries;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second part of the pushing assembly of the disclosed handling system of the apparatus for handling waste and old storage batteries;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a pusher assembly of the disclosed handling system of the leak-proof waste battery handling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a toggle tilt assembly in the disclosed handling system of the anti-leakage waste battery handling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a transfer system disclosed in the present invention for a leak-proof waste battery handling apparatus;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a part of the transfer system disclosed in the present invention for a leak-proof waste battery handling apparatus;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the disclosed transfer system of the leak-proof spent battery handling apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a locking system disclosed in the invention for carrying waste storage batteries.
Marked in the figure as: 1-moving table, 2-car body, 3-armrest, 4-box, 5-box cover, 101-guiding rail, 102-lifting frame, 103-limit bar, 104-limit plate, 105-U-shaped transfer plate, 106-driving motor, 107-screw rod, 108-nut, 111-support frame, 112-linear slide rail, 113-linear slide block, 114-mounting plate, 115-first rotating shaft, 116-pulling plate, 117-wedge block, 118-T-shaped slide block, 119-first pushing plate, 1110-reel, 1111-pulling rope, 1112-arc telescopic rod, 1113-arc spring, 1114-fork bar, 121-connecting bar, 122-elastic piece, 123-second pushing plate, 201-sloping plate, 202-second rotating shaft, 203-long plate, 204-support plate, 205-baffle plate, 206-elastic rope, 301-locking rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the invention thereto.
Examples
The device for carrying the waste storage batteries in a liquid leakage-proof way comprises a mobile station 1, a vehicle body 2, an armrest 3, a box body 4, a box cover 5, a carrying system, a transferring system and a locking system, wherein the carrying system is shown in figures 1-16; the right part of the upper surface of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with a vehicle body 2; the right upper part of the vehicle body 2 is fixedly connected with a handrail 3; the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station 1 is connected with a conveying system which is connected with a vehicle body 2; the right part of the mobile station 1 is provided with a transfer system; the left part of the transfer system is provided with a box body 4; the box body 4 is connected with a box cover 5 in a sliding way, and a handle is arranged on the box cover 5; the upper left part of the vehicle body 2 is provided with a locking system, and the locking system is connected with the case cover 5.
The waste storage batteries are usually stacked together and are disordered, the waste storage batteries are hereinafter referred to as storage batteries for short, the storage batteries are usually leaked, and the storage batteries are stained with the leaked liquid during manual transportation and are dangerous, so that the storage batteries are separated one by one through the box body 4 and the box cover 5, and manual transportation is not needed; when the anti-leakage waste storage battery carrying device works, the mobile table 1 and the vehicle body 2 are pushed to integrally move by pushing the handrail 3, so that the carrying system is opposite to a storage battery stack, one storage battery is pushed to incline by the carrying system, then inserted into the rear side and then transferred into the box body 4, thus overcoming the defect that the existing device similar to a forklift working mode cannot transfer the storage battery in a collision-free and hard-operation-free manner, the storage battery is positioned in the box body 4, preventing the leakage from being stained on the rest good storage batteries in the subsequent transfer process, and then manually stepping on the box body 4, the box cover 5 and the storage battery to the handrail 3 by a stepping-on-foot driving transfer system to facilitate subsequent taking, and the locking system in the process cancels the locking of the box cover 5, so that the box cover 5 slides downwards and seals the opening of the box body 4, and the storage battery is positioned in a closed space; then a new box body 4 and a new box cover 5 are manually put on the transfer system and the locking system; according to the invention, the storage battery is transferred into the box body 4 through the carrying system in a collision-free and hard-operation-free manner, so that the phenomena of damage and heavy liquid leakage of the storage battery in the carrying process are avoided, meanwhile, the storage batteries can be separated one by one, the subsequent long-distance transportation is facilitated, the liquid leakage of the storage battery is prevented from polluting other clean storage batteries and carriages during the transportation, and the safety of transportation personnel is ensured; the transfer system is driven to realize through a pedal mode when the transfer box body 4 and the storage battery are transferred, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.
The carrying system comprises a lifting transfer assembly, a pushing assembly and a poking tilting assembly; a lifting transfer component is arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station 1; the left part of the vehicle body 2 is connected with a pushing component which is connected with a lifting transfer component; a toggle tilting component is arranged at the left part of the pushing component; the lifting transfer assembly is used for transferring the storage battery to the box body 4; the pushing component is used for pushing the storage battery into the lifting transfer component; the poking tilting assembly is used for poking the storage battery to tilt.
The lifting transfer assembly comprises a guide rail 101, a lifting frame 102, a limit bar 103, a limit plate 104, a U-shaped transfer plate 105, a driving motor 106, a screw rod 107 and a nut 108; two vertical guide rails 101 which are distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station 1; the upper parts of the two guide rails 101 are respectively connected with a driving motor 106 through bolts; a screw rod 107 is rotatably connected in each of the two guide rails 101, and the upper end of the screw rod 107 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 106; one nut 108 is screwed on each of the two screw rods 107, and the nuts 108 slide in the guide tracks 101; the right parts of the two nuts 108 are fixedly connected with a lifting frame 102, and the lifting frame 102 slides on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails 101; the left part of the lower surface of the lifting frame 102 is connected with a limiting plate 104 through bolts; the left part of the lifting frame 102 is hinged with a U-shaped transfer plate 105, and the right part of the lower surface of the U-shaped transfer plate 105 is contacted with a limiting plate 104; a limit bar 103 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station 1, and the limit bar 103 is positioned at the left sides of the two guide rails 101; the U-shaped transfer plate 105 is used to transfer the battery to the case 4.
The bottom surface of the U-shaped transfer plate 105 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right.
The pushing component comprises a supporting frame 111, a linear sliding rail 112, a linear sliding block 113, a mounting plate 114, a first rotating shaft 115, a shifting plate 116, a wedge block 117, a T-shaped sliding block 118, a first push plate 119, a reel 1110, a traction rope 1111, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 1112, an arc-shaped spring 1113 and a fork 1114; the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 111; the left side surface of the support 111 is fixedly connected with a vertical linear slide rail 112; the linear slide rail 112 is connected with a linear slide block 113 in a sliding manner; the left side surface of the linear slide block 113 is fixedly connected with an installing plate 114, and the right part of the installing plate 114 slides on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails 101; the left part of the mounting plate 114 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 115; a poking plate 116 is welded on the first rotating shaft 115, and the lower part of the right side surface of the poking plate 116 is connected with a poking inclination assembly; a plurality of fork bars 1114 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the shifting plate 116; a T-shaped sliding block 118 is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed in the middle of the mounting plate 114; wedge-shaped blocks 117 are fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of the T-shaped sliding blocks 118; a first push plate 119 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the T-shaped sliding block 118; the left part of the mounting plate 114 is rotatably connected with two front-back winding wheels 1110, and the first push plate 119 is positioned between the two winding wheels 1110; the two reels 1110 are wound with traction ropes 1111, both ends of the traction ropes 1111 penetrate through the mounting plate 114 and are fixed on the right side surface of the pulling plate 116, and a groove formed on the left upper part of the first push plate 119 is contacted with the traction ropes 1111; the left part of the lower surface of the mounting plate 114 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped telescopic rods 1112 and arc-shaped springs 1113 which are distributed back and forth, the arc-shaped telescopic rods 1112 are positioned in the arc-shaped springs 1113, and the arc-shaped telescopic rods 1112 and the arc-shaped springs 1113 are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the shifting plate 116; the prongs 1114 are used to insert between two batteries and push the batteries.
The fork 1114 is made of plastic and is S-shaped.
The toggle tilting assembly comprises a connecting strip 121, an elastic piece 122 and a second push plate 123; a connecting strip 121 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side surface of the shifting plate 116; two ends of the connecting strip 121 are respectively hinged with an elastic piece 122, and torsion springs are arranged at the hinged positions of the connecting strip 121 and the elastic piece 122 and are used for forcing the elastic piece 122 to return; the telescopic parts of the two elastic pieces 122 are fixedly connected with a second push plate 123; the second pushing plate 123 is used for pushing the storage battery to force the storage battery to incline; the bottom of the second push plate 123 is provided with an arc chamfer.
The elastic member 122 is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring inside the telescopic rod.
The elastic member 122 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right.
The transfer system comprises an inclined plate 201, a second rotating shaft 202, a long plate 203, a supporting plate 204, a baffle 205 and an elastic rope 206; the right part of the upper surface of the mobile station 1 is connected with a sloping plate 201 through bolts, and the upper surface of the sloping plate 201 is inclined from the upper left to the lower right; a second rotating shaft 202 is rotationally connected with a groove formed at the bottom of the mobile station 1; the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a long plate 203, and the second rotating shaft 202 is positioned at the left part of the long plate 203; a supporting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the long plate 203, and the supporting plate 204 passes through the mobile station 1 to be in contact with the box body 4; a baffle 205 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the long plate 203, the baffle 205 sequentially passes through the mobile station 1 and the sloping plate 201, and the baffle 205 is positioned on the right side of the second rotating shaft 202; the supporting plate 204 is used for tilting the left part of the box body 4; the shutter 205 serves to restrict the right movement of the case 4.
The right part of the long plate 203 is provided with a vertical shielding part which is used for limiting the right movement of the box 4.
The locking system comprises a locking lever 301; the left upper part of the car body 2 is fixedly connected with two locking rods 301 which are distributed front and back, and the locking rods 301 clamp the handle of the box cover 5 through a groove formed in the bottom.
The invention specifically works, when the storage battery is transported, the storage battery transporting device capable of preventing leakage is manually moved by pushing the handrail 3, the fork bar 1114 is positioned above the storage battery to be transported, and the fork bar 1114 is attached to the side surface of the storage battery when seen from top to bottom, the fork bar 1114 is attached to the left side surface of the storage battery at an angle shown in fig. 1, and meanwhile, the second push plate 123 is positioned at the left side of a binding post of the storage battery when seen from top to bottom;
then, starting two driving motors 106, driving the corresponding screw rods 107 to rotate by the driving motors 106, enabling the nuts 108 to slide upwards in the guide track 101, enabling the two nuts 108 to drive the lifting frame 102, the limiting plate 104 and the U-shaped transfer plate 105 to move upwards, enabling the U-shaped transfer plate 105 to move upwards below the storage battery to be carried, namely enabling the U-shaped transfer plate 105 to be right opposite to the upper right side of the storage battery below the storage battery to be carried; thereby facilitating the transfer of the subsequent storage battery to be carried to the U-shaped transfer plate 105;
then, the linear sliding block 113 on the linear sliding rail 112 is controlled to move downwards, when the linear sliding block 113 moves downwards, the mounting plate 114 and parts connected to the mounting plate 114 are driven to move downwards, namely, the mounting plate 114, the first rotating shaft 115, the shifting plate 116, the wedge-shaped block 117, the T-shaped sliding block 118, the first push plate 119, the reel 1110, the traction rope 1111, the arc telescopic rod 1112, the arc spring 1113, the fork 1114, the connecting strip 121, the elastic piece 122 and the second push plate 123 are driven to move downwards, so that the second push plate 123 is contacted with the upper surface of the storage battery, and as the elastic piece 122 is inclined in the initial state, when the elastic piece 122 and the second push plate 123 move downwards, the second push plate 123 provides a rightward transverse pushing force, so that the storage battery is forced to incline rightwards by virtue of binding posts of the storage battery, the elastic piece 122 is compressed and rotated in the process, and meanwhile, the fork 1114 is gradually inserted into the left side of the storage battery to be transported, so that the storage battery is integrally inclined, and the storage battery is convenient to be subsequently transferred to the U-shaped transfer plate 105; further, the subsequent elastic member 122 is rotationally reset by a torsion spring at the hinge of the subsequent elastic member and the connecting strip 121;
then the mounting plate 114 is moved down further, namely the fork 1114 is fully inserted into the space between the left side of the storage battery to be carried and another storage battery without hard operation; in the process of further downward movement of the mounting plate 114, the wedge-shaped block 117 is in contact with the upper surface of the lifting frame 102, the wedge-shaped block 117 is acted on to move leftwards due to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 117, then the wedge-shaped block 117 drives the T-shaped slide block 118 to move leftwards in the mounting plate 114, the T-shaped slide block 118 drives the first push plate 119 to move leftwards, the first push plate 119 pushes the traction rope 1111 to be positioned at the positions of the two reels 1110 by utilizing the grooves of the first push plate 119, so that the two ends of the traction rope 1111 pull the shifting plate 116 rightwards, the shifting plate 116 rotates anticlockwise when seen from front to back due to the existence of the first rotating shaft 115, and meanwhile, the shifting plate 116 drives the fork bars 1114 to push a storage battery to be carried rightwards onto the U-shaped transfer plate 105, so that convenient transfer is realized, and when the shifting plate 116 rotates around the first rotating shaft 115, the arc-shaped telescopic rods 1112 and the arc springs 1113 are compressed;
subsequently, the linear sliding block 113 on the linear sliding rail 112 is controlled to move upwards, the wedge-shaped block 117 is separated from the lifting frame 102, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 1112 and the arc-shaped spring 1113 start to reset, the fork bar 1114 of the shifting plate 116 is driven to rotate reversely to reset, and accordingly two ends of the traction rope 1111 are pulled again, the first push plate 119 is forced to move rightwards to reset, and the wedge-shaped block 117 moves rightwards to reset;
the storage battery falls on the U-shaped transfer plate 105, the storage battery can be prevented from falling on the ground by transferring the bottom surface inclined from the left upper side to the right lower side to the right part of the U-shaped transfer plate 105, then the driving motor 106 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the two nuts 108 are driven to move downwards, the nuts 108 drive the lifting frame 102, the limiting plate 104 and the U-shaped transfer plate 105 to move downwards, when the U-shaped transfer plate 105 is contacted with the limiting bar 103, the limiting of the limiting bar 103 is limited, the U-shaped transfer plate 105 rotates clockwise around the hinge shaft from front to back, the storage battery slides over the lifting frame 102 to be transferred into the box 4, and at the moment, the right side of the box 4 cannot move rightwards due to the limiting of the baffle 205, so that the storage battery can be quickly transferred into the box 4;
it should be noted that the limiting plate 104 can limit the U-shaped transfer plate 105, so that the U-shaped transfer plate cannot rotate anticlockwise when being in a horizontal state;
after the storage battery is transferred into the box body 4, the right part of the long plate 203 is stepped down by a human foot, the long plate 203 rotates around the second rotating shaft 202, so that the supporting plate 204 moves upwards, the baffle 205 moves downwards to cancel the limit on the box body 4, the supporting plate 204 moves upwards to jack up the box body 4 upwards, the whole box body 4 is slightly inclined and then slides to the inclined plate 201, the box body 4 slides rightwards to the vertical shielding part of the long plate 203 through the inclined plate 201, so that the storage battery is convenient to take manually, and meanwhile, the box body 4 drives the box cover 5 when moving rightwards, the handle of the box cover 5 is separated from the locking rod 301, and then the box cover 5 slides downwards to close the left opening of the box body 4;
note that the baffle 205 is only five to thirty millimeters higher than the swash plate 201;
it should be noted that the elastic cord 206 can prevent the long plate 203 from moving downward when not being stressed;
a new box 4 and lid 5 are then manually placed in, as shown in fig. 16.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A liquid leakage-proof waste storage battery carrying device comprises a mobile station (1), a vehicle body (2), armrests (3), a box body (4) and a box cover (5); the device is characterized by further comprising a carrying system, a transferring system and a locking system; the right part of the upper surface of the mobile station (1) is fixedly connected with a vehicle body (2); an armrest (3) is fixedly connected at the right upper part of the vehicle body (2); the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station (1) is connected with a conveying system which is connected with a vehicle body (2); the right part of the mobile station (1) is provided with a transfer system; the left part of the transfer system is provided with a box body (4); the box body (4) is connected with a box cover (5) in a sliding way, and a handle is arranged on the box cover (5); the left upper part of the vehicle body (2) is provided with a locking system which is connected with the case cover (5); the carrying system is used for carrying the storage battery into the box body (4), and transferring the storage battery from the storage battery stack in a mode of forcing the storage battery to incline, inserting the storage battery into the side surface of the box body and pushing the storage battery; the box body (4) is matched with the box cover (5) to separate the storage batteries singly; the transfer system is used for transferring the storage battery in the box body (4) to the armrest (3); the locking system is used for clamping the box cover (5);
the carrying system comprises a lifting transfer assembly, a pushing assembly and a poking tilting assembly; a lifting transfer component is arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station (1); the left part of the vehicle body (2) is connected with a pushing component which is connected with a lifting transfer component; a toggle tilting component is arranged at the left part of the pushing component; the lifting transfer assembly is used for transferring the storage battery to the box body (4); the pushing component is used for pushing the storage battery into the lifting transfer component; the poking and tilting assembly is used for poking the storage battery to tilt;
the lifting transfer assembly comprises a guide rail (101), a lifting frame (102), a limit bar (103), a limit plate (104), a U-shaped transfer plate (105), a driving motor (106), a screw rod (107) and a nut (108); two vertical guide rails (101) which are distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station (1); the upper parts of the two guide rails (101) are fixedly connected with a driving motor (106) respectively; a screw rod (107) is rotatably connected in each of the two guide rails (101), and the upper end of the screw rod (107) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (106); the two screw rods (107) are respectively screwed with a nut (108), and the nuts (108) slide in the guide track (101); the right parts of the two nuts (108) are fixedly connected with a lifting frame (102) together, and the lifting frame (102) slides on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails (101); a limiting plate (104) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower surface of the lifting frame (102); the left part of the lifting frame (102) is movably connected with a U-shaped transfer plate (105), and the right part of the lower surface of the U-shaped transfer plate (105) is contacted with a limiting plate (104); a limit bar (103) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the mobile station (1), and the limit bar (103) is positioned at the left sides of the two guide rails (101); the U-shaped transfer plate (105) is used for transferring the storage battery to the box body (4);
the pushing assembly comprises a supporting frame (111), a linear sliding rail (112), a linear sliding block (113), a mounting plate (114), a first rotating shaft (115), a poking plate (116), a wedge block (117), a T-shaped sliding block (118), a first pushing plate (119), a reel (1110), a traction rope (1111), an arc-shaped telescopic rod (1112), an arc-shaped spring (1113) and a fork bar (1114); the left part of the upper surface of the vehicle body (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (111); the left side surface of the supporting frame (111) is fixedly connected with a vertical linear sliding rail (112); a linear sliding block (113) is connected on the linear sliding rail (112) in a sliding way; the left side surface of the linear slide block (113) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (114), and the right part of the mounting plate (114) slides on the outer surfaces of the two guide rails (101); the left part of the mounting plate (114) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (115); a poking plate (116) is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (115), and the lower part of the right side surface of the poking plate (116) is connected with a poking inclination assembly; the lower part of the poking plate (116) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fork bars (1114); a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the mounting plate (114) and is connected with a T-shaped sliding block (118) in a sliding way; the right side surface of the T-shaped sliding block (118) is fixedly connected with a wedge block (117); the left side surface of the T-shaped sliding block (118) is fixedly connected with a first push plate (119); the left part of the mounting plate (114) is rotationally connected with two front-back winding wheels (1110), and a first push plate (119) is positioned between the two winding wheels (1110); a traction rope (1111) is wound on the two reels (1110), both ends of the traction rope (1111) penetrate through the mounting plate (114) and are fixed on the right side surface of the pulling plate (116), and a groove formed in the left upper part of the first push plate (119) is in contact with the traction rope (1111); the left part of the lower surface of the mounting plate (114) is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped telescopic rods (1112) and arc-shaped springs (1113) which are distributed front and back, the arc-shaped telescopic rods (1112) are positioned in the arc-shaped springs (1113), and the arc-shaped telescopic rods (1112) and the arc-shaped springs (1113) are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the shifting plate (116); the fork bar (1114) is used for being inserted between two storage batteries and pushing the storage batteries;
the toggle tilting assembly comprises a connecting strip (121), an elastic piece (122) and a second push plate (123); a connecting strip (121) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side surface of the shifting plate (116); two ends of the connecting strip (121) are respectively and movably connected with an elastic piece (122), and torsion springs are arranged at the movable connection positions of the connecting strip (121) and the elastic pieces (122) and are used for forcing the elastic pieces (122) to reset; the telescopic parts of the two elastic pieces (122) are fixedly connected with a second push plate (123) together; the second pushing plate (123) is used for pushing the storage battery to force the storage battery to incline; the bottom of the second push plate (123) is provided with an arc chamfer;
the elastic piece (122) inclines from the upper left to the lower right;
the transfer system comprises an inclined plate (201), a second rotating shaft (202), a long plate (203), a supporting plate (204), a baffle (205) and an elastic rope (206); the right part of the upper surface of the mobile station (1) is fixedly connected with a sloping plate (201), and the upper surface of the sloping plate (201) inclines from the upper left to the lower right; a groove formed at the bottom of the mobile station (1) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (202); the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a long plate (203), and the second rotating shaft (202) is positioned at the left part of the long plate (203); a supporting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the long plate (203), and the supporting plate (204) passes through the mobile station (1) to be contacted with the box body (4); a baffle (205) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the long plate (203), the baffle (205) sequentially passes through the mobile station (1) and the inclined plate (201), and the baffle (205) is positioned on the right side of the second rotating shaft (202); the supporting plate (204) is used for tilting the left part of the box body (4); the baffle (205) is used for limiting the right movement of the box body (4).
2. The leakage-proof waste storage battery handling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the U-shaped transfer plate (105) is inclined from the upper left to the lower right.
3. The leakage-proof waste storage battery carrying device according to claim 2, wherein a vertical shielding part is arranged at the right part of the long plate (203), and the vertical shielding part is used for limiting the right movement of the box body (4).
4. A leakage-proof waste battery handling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the locking system comprises a locking lever (301); the left upper part of the car body (2) is fixedly connected with two locking rods (301) which are distributed front and back, and the locking rods (301) clamp the handle of the box cover (5) through grooves formed in the bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210702007.2A CN115042849B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Waste storage battery carrying device capable of preventing liquid leakage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210702007.2A CN115042849B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Waste storage battery carrying device capable of preventing liquid leakage |
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| CN115042849B true CN115042849B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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| CN214568784U (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-11-02 | 北京赛德美资源再利用研究院有限公司 | Intelligent transferring device for waste batteries |
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| CN114030814A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-11 | 安徽工程大学 | New energy automobile battery recovery management device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6686086B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2004-02-03 | Secor International Inc. | Battery reclamation system |
| CN107857093A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-30 | 贺碧先 | A kind of battery stirs ejecting mechanism |
| CN214359882U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-10-08 | 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 | A transfer device for new forms of energy battery retrieves |
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| CN115042849A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231204 Address after: 213000, No. 369 Xinghua Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Tianhui Lithium Battery Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 502, Building 51, Biaojiu Community, Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 710000 Applicant before: Song Bo |
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