CN115040355A - Auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for thoracic surgery for self-pressure gas physical examination - Google Patents
Auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for thoracic surgery for self-pressure gas physical examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN115040355A CN115040355A CN202210648513.8A CN202210648513A CN115040355A CN 115040355 A CN115040355 A CN 115040355A CN 202210648513 A CN202210648513 A CN 202210648513A CN 115040355 A CN115040355 A CN 115040355A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1075—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/201—Controlled valves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a thoracic surgery auxiliary rehabilitation device for self-pressure gas type physical examination, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of groups of high hydraulic cylinders, a lifting plate, an abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism and a gas molecule solubility enhanced type ventilation mechanism, wherein the high hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the lifting plate is arranged on one side of the high hydraulic cylinders, which is far away from the bottom plate, the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate on two sides of the lifting plate, and the gas molecule solubility enhanced type ventilation mechanism is arranged on the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism. The invention belongs to the technical field of thoracic surgery rehabilitation, and particularly relates to a thoracic surgery auxiliary rehabilitation device for self-pressurized gas physical examination; the invention provides self-pressurized gas type auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for thoracic surgery for physical examination, which can perform automatic gas-pressurized exercise on the pulmonary function of a patient and can improve the pulmonary ventilation efficiency of the patient during exercise.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of thoracic surgery rehabilitation, and particularly relates to self-pressure gas type auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for physical examination in thoracic surgery.
Background
Chest surgery is usually performed to check lung function, and for rehabilitation exercise, the chest breathing and abdominal breathing are usually improved to increase lung capacity and lung function. The chest breathing is increased, and the chest breathing can be obviously improved and the lung function can be improved through speaking aloud, singing, walking, jogging, broadcasting, and the like. In addition, by abdominal respiration, exercise of abdominal muscles, lumbar muscles, shoulders and back, and by increasing abdominal respiration, the upper and lower diameters of the thoracic cavity are increased, the lung function is improved, and the lung capacity is increased.
The auxiliary rehabilitation device for the thoracic surgery at present has the following problems:
1. the abdominal respiration is a physical power consumption exercise, and the existing rehabilitation assisting device can not effectively exercise the lung function of a rehabilitee under the condition of not consuming the physical power of the rehabilitee;
2. the pulmonary ventilation efficiency of a rehabilitee cannot be improved in rehabilitation exercise of the rehabilitee, so that the rehabilitation exercise of the pulmonary function of a patient is difficult to perform in an environment with high temperature and low pressure.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the scheme provides the self-pressurized gas type thoracic surgery auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for physical examination, aiming at the problem of low autonomous rehabilitation efficiency of a patient, the automatic pressurized gas type structure is adopted to assist the patient to carry out abdominal type chest lifting respiration through the arranged abdominal type respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism and the air molecule solubility enhanced ventilation mechanism, so that the improvement of the lung capacity of the patient and the acceleration of the speed of rehabilitation of the lung function of the patient are realized, and the problems that the lung function cannot be effectively exercised by the patient when the patient himself exercises the abdominal type respiration through the strength of the patient under the condition of impaired lung function are avoided;
meanwhile, the invention controls the flow of the gas flowing out of the container through the control valve by changing the solubility of oxygen molecules without any cooling equipment and pressurizing equipment, so that the oxygen pressure in the container is increased, and meanwhile, the atomization mode is adopted to carry out mist delivery on the liquid oxygen, so that the liquid mist is converted into a gas state during the delivery of the liquid oxygen, thereby effectively improving the lung ventilation efficiency of a patient and facilitating the rehabilitation of the lung function of the patient;
the invention provides self-pressurized gas type auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for thoracic surgery for physical examination, which can perform automatic gas-pressurized exercise on the pulmonary function of a patient and can improve the pulmonary ventilation efficiency of the patient during exercise.
The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the scheme provides a self-pressurized gas type chest surgery auxiliary rehabilitation device for physical examination, which comprises a bottom plate, a high-speed hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism and a gas molecule solubility enhanced type ventilation mechanism, wherein multiple groups of the high-speed hydraulic cylinder are arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the lifting plate is arranged on one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the high-speed hydraulic cylinder, the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate on two sides of the lifting plate, the gas molecule solubility enhanced type ventilation mechanism is arranged on the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism, the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism comprises a driving telescopic mechanism, an adjustable backrest mechanism and a dynamic gas compressing mechanism, the driving telescopic mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate on two sides of the lifting plate, the adjustable backrest mechanism is arranged at one end of the driving telescopic mechanism, the dynamic gas compressing mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the adjustable backrest mechanism, of the driving telescopic mechanism, the gas molecule solubility enhancement mode mechanism of taking a breath is including contracting body conveying mechanism, control booster mechanism and oxygen therapy mechanism of taking a breath, it locates on the adjustable mechanism of leaning on to contract body conveying mechanism, control booster mechanism locates and contracts the body conveying mechanism upper wall, oxygen therapy mechanism of taking a breath locates on the dynamic mechanism of calming anger.
As a further preferred option of the scheme, the driving telescopic mechanism comprises a sleeve, a partition plate, a backrest hydraulic rod and a pneumatic hydraulic rod, wherein the sleeve is symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the bottom plates at two sides of the lifting plate, the sleeve is arranged in a through manner, the partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the backrest hydraulic rod is arranged on the side wall of the partition plate, and the pneumatic hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the partition plate away from the backrest hydraulic rod; the adjustable backrest mechanism comprises a backrest frame, adjusting rods, a sliding plate, adjusting threaded holes, adjusting bolts and a backrest plate, the backrest frame is arranged on one side, away from the partition plate, of the backrest hydraulic rod, the backrest frame is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding mode, the adjusting rods are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the lifting plate, of the backrest frame, the sliding plate is arranged between the adjusting rods in a sliding mode, the adjusting threaded holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the sliding plate, the adjusting bolts penetrate through the side wall of the backrest frame and are arranged in the adjusting threaded holes, the adjusting bolts are in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded holes, the adjusting bolts are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the backrest frame, and the backrest plate is arranged on one side, close to the lifting plate, of the sliding plate; the dynamic air compressing mechanism comprises an air compressing frame, an air cylinder, a driving shaft, a guide post, a spring, an air compressing rod and a guide plate, the air compressing frame is arranged on one side of the air compressing hydraulic rod, which is far away from the partition plate, the air compressing frame is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding manner, and one end, which is far away from the sleeve, of the backrest frame is sleeved at one end, which is far away from the sleeve, of the air compressing frame; the air cylinder is arranged on one side, away from the lifting plate, of the air compression frame, the guide posts are symmetrically arranged on one side, away from the air cylinder, of the air compression frame, the guide plates are slidably arranged between the guide posts, the driving shaft penetrates through the air compression frame and is arranged between the power end of the air cylinder and the guide plates, the plurality of groups of springs are arranged on one side, away from the air compression frame, of the guide plates, and the air compression rod is arranged on one side, away from the springs, of the springs; in an initial state, a backrest hydraulic rod and an air compression hydraulic rod are respectively arranged in an extending manner, a backrest frame and an air compression frame are positioned on two sides of a sleeve, an adjusting bolt is rotated to adjust the distance between a backrest plate and a lifting plate, the adjusting bolt rotates along an adjusting threaded hole, a sliding plate slides along an adjusting rod under the action of the adjusting bolt to drive the backrest plate to be close to the lifting plate, after the backrest plate reaches the position required by a patient, the adjusting bolt stops rotating, the patient needing pulmonary function rehabilitation stands on the lifting plate, a height hydraulic cylinder adjusts the height of the lifting plate by extending or shortening according to different heights of the patient, so that the patient can conveniently carry out abdominal respiration exercise, the waist of the patient is attached to the backrest plate, the abdomen of the patient is attached to the air compression rod, when the patient carries out abdominal respiration, a cylinder power end drives a driving shaft to extend to push a guide plate, the guide plate slides along a guide column to drive the air compression rod to extrude the abdomen of the patient through a spring, thereby supplementary patient carries out the abdominal type and carries the chest and breathe, and the spring carries out certain buffering protection when squeezing patient's belly to the pressure gas pole through elastic deformation, and the extension that the cylinder power end drove the drive shaft and lasts with shorten the abdominal type of carrying on that makes the patient stop and carry the chest and breathe to temper patient's lung function.
Preferably, the contracted body conveying mechanism comprises a liquid oxygen storage tank, a motor base, an atomizing motor, a liquid pumping pipe and an atomizing pipe, the liquid oxygen storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of one end, close to the sleeve, of the backrest frame, the motor base is arranged on one side, far away from the backrest plate, of the liquid oxygen storage tank, the atomizing motor is arranged on one side, far away from the liquid oxygen storage tank, of the motor base, the liquid pumping pipe is communicated between the liquid oxygen storage tank and the power input end of the atomizing motor, and the atomizing pipe is arranged between the power output end of the atomizing motor; the pressurization control mechanism comprises a pressurization box, a flow dividing pipe, a pressure control pipe and a control valve, the pressurization box is arranged on one side, close to the atomizing motor, of the backrest frame, the flow dividing pipe is communicated and arranged between the side walls of the pressurization box, one end, far away from the atomizing motor, of the atomizing pipe is communicated and arranged on the flow dividing pipe, the pressure control pipe is communicated and arranged on the upper wall of the pressurization box, and the control valve is arranged on the pressure control pipe; the air exchange and oxygen delivery mechanism comprises a telescopic conveying pipe, a fixed rod and an air exchange pipe, the telescopic conveying pipe is communicated with one side, away from the pressurizing box, of the pressure control pipe, the fixed rod is arranged on the inner wall of one end, away from the sleeve, of the pressure control frame, and the air exchange pipe penetrates through the fixed rod and is communicated with one side, away from the pressure control pipe, of the telescopic conveying pipe; for improving the patient in the respiratory lung efficiency of taking a breath of abdominal type, atomizing motor passes through the liquid oxygen of liquid oxygen storage box of liquid oxygen extraction of liquid pipe, liquid oxygen enters into the shunt tubes through the atomizing pipe after atomizing motor atomizes inside, the shunt tubes carries fog inside the pressure boost incasement, the liquid oxygen fog that gets into the pressure boost incasement portion volatilizees into gaseous oxygen, the oxygen temperature is lower, oxygen is at the gathering of pressure boost incasement portion, make the increase of pressure boost incasement portion oxygen pressure, control valve opens, pressure boost incasement portion oxygen enters into inside the telescopic conveying pipe through the accuse pressure pipe, telescopic conveying pipe is great with pressure, the lower oxygen of temperature passes through the scavenge pipe blowout, be convenient for the patient carry out lung when carrying out the pulmonary function exercise, thereby improve the efficiency of lung scavenging, make patient's pulmonary function obtain better recovered exercise.
Specifically, the side wall of the air compression frame is provided with a controller.
The controller is electrically connected with the height hydraulic cylinder, the air cylinder and the atomizing motor respectively.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned structure this scheme to gain is as follows:
(1) compared with the prior art, the scheme adopts the automatic air compression type structure to assist the patient to perform abdominal type chest lifting breathing, improve the vital capacity, enhance the speed of rehabilitation of the pulmonary function of the patient, and avoid the problem that the patient can not effectively exercise the pulmonary function by performing abdominal type breathing exercise through the strength of the patient under the condition that the pulmonary function is damaged;
(2) through changing the solubility of oxygen molecules, under the condition of no intervention of any cooling equipment and supercharging equipment, the flow of gas flowing out of the container is controlled through a control valve, so that the oxygen pressure in the container is increased, and meanwhile, the liquid oxygen is subjected to mist conveying in an atomizing mode, so that the liquid mist is converted into a gas state during the conveying of the liquid oxygen, and therefore, the lung ventilation efficiency of a patient is effectively improved, and the rehabilitation of the lung function of the patient is facilitated;
(3) the self-adaptive air compression structure can change the autonomous abdominal respiration of the patient into passive abdominal respiration, reduce the physical consumption of the patient and improve the pulmonary function of the patient;
(4) the setting through the direction removal can be according to patient lung injury condition, makes the patient carry out the abdominal type of degree of depth and slight abdominal type and breathes, under the setting of dynamic extrusion structure, can play certain guard action to patient's belly when taking exercise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a self-pressure gas type auxiliary rehabilitation device for thoracic surgery for physical examination according to the scheme;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the self-pressurized gas type auxiliary rehabilitation device for thoracic surgery for physical examination according to the present scheme;
fig. 3 is an oblique view of the self-pressurized gas type auxiliary rehabilitation device for thoracic surgery for physical examination according to the present scheme;
fig. 4 is a top view of the self-pressurized gas type auxiliary rehabilitation device for physical examination thoracic surgery according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of portion B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;
wherein, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a height hydraulic cylinder, 3, a lifting plate, 4, a belly breathing type frequency extrusion mechanism, 5, a driving telescopic mechanism, 6, a sleeve, 7, a clapboard, 8, a back rest hydraulic rod, 9, a pneumatic hydraulic rod, 10, an adjustable back rest mechanism, 11, a back rest frame, 12, an adjusting rod, 13, a sliding plate, 14, an adjusting threaded hole, 15, an adjusting bolt, 16, a back rest plate, 17, a dynamic pneumatic mechanism, 18, a pneumatic frame, 19, a cylinder, 20, a driving shaft, 21, a guide column, 22, a spring, 23, a pneumatic rod, 24, a pneumatic molecular solubility enhanced type ventilation mechanism, 25, a compressed body conveying mechanism, 26, a liquid oxygen storage box, 27, a motor base, 28, an atomizing motor, 29, a liquid pumping pipe, 30, an atomizing pipe, 31, a control mechanism, 32, a pressurizing box, 33, a shunt pipe, 34, a pressure control pipe, 35, a control valve, 36 and an oxygen transfer mechanism, 37. the device comprises a telescopic conveying pipe 38, a fixed rod 39, a ventilation pipe 40, a guide plate 41 and a controller.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and not to limit the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
In the description of the present solution, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present solution.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the self-pressurized gas assisted rehabilitation device for thoracic surgery department for physical examination provided by the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a high hydraulic cylinder 2, a lifting plate 3, a abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism 4 and a gas molecule solubility enhanced ventilation mechanism 24, wherein multiple groups of the high hydraulic cylinder 2 are arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, the lifting plate 3 is arranged on one side of the high hydraulic cylinder 2 away from the bottom plate 1, the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1 on two sides of the lifting plate 3, the gas molecule solubility enhanced ventilation mechanism 24 is arranged on the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism 4, the abdominal respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism 4 comprises a driving telescopic mechanism 5, an adjustable backrest mechanism 10 and a dynamic gas-pressurized mechanism 17, the driving telescopic mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1 on two sides of the lifting plate 3, the adjustable backrest mechanism 10 is arranged at one end of the driving telescopic mechanism 5, dynamic air compressing mechanism 17 locates drive telescopic machanism 5 and keeps away from the one end that adjustable lean against mechanism 10, gas molecule solubility enhancement mode air exchange mechanism 24 is including contracting body conveying mechanism 25, control booster mechanism 31 and oxygen therapy mechanism 36 of taking a breath, it locates on the adjustable lean against mechanism 10 to contract body conveying mechanism 25, control booster mechanism 31 locates and contracts body conveying mechanism 25 upper wall, oxygen therapy mechanism 36 of taking a breath locates on dynamic air compressing mechanism 17.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5-fig. 8, the driving telescopic mechanism 5 includes a sleeve 6, a partition plate 7, a back-rest hydraulic rod 8 and a pneumatic hydraulic rod 9, the sleeve 6 is symmetrically disposed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1 at both sides of the lifting plate 3, the sleeve 6 is disposed in a through manner, the partition plate 7 is disposed on the inner wall of the sleeve 6, the back-rest hydraulic rod 8 is disposed on the side wall of the partition plate 7, and the pneumatic hydraulic rod 9 is disposed on one side of the partition plate 7 away from the back-rest hydraulic rod 8; the adjustable backrest mechanism 10 comprises a backrest frame 11, an adjusting rod 12, a sliding plate 13, adjusting threaded holes 14, adjusting bolts 15 and a backrest plate 16, wherein the backrest frame 11 is arranged on one side, away from the partition plate 7, of the backrest hydraulic rod 8, the backrest frame 11 is arranged in the sleeve 6 in a sliding mode, the adjusting rods 12 are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the lifting plate 3, of the backrest frame 11, the sliding plate 13 is arranged between the adjusting rods 12 in a sliding mode, the adjusting threaded holes 14 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 13, the adjusting bolts 15 penetrate through the side wall of the backrest frame 11 and are arranged in the adjusting threaded holes 14, the adjusting bolts 15 are in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded holes 14, the adjusting bolts 15 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the backrest frame 11, and the backrest plate 16 is arranged on one side, close to the lifting plate 3, of the sliding plate 13; the dynamic air compressing mechanism 17 comprises an air compressing frame 18, an air cylinder 19, a driving shaft 20, a guide post 21, a spring 22, an air compressing rod 23 and a guide plate 40, the air compressing frame 18 is arranged on one side of the air compressing hydraulic rod 9, which is far away from the partition plate 7, the air compressing frame 18 is arranged in the sleeve 6 in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the sleeve 6, of the backrest frame 11 is sleeved on one end, far away from the sleeve 6, of the air compressing frame 18; the cylinder 19 is arranged on one side of the air compression frame 18 far away from the lifting plate 3, the guide posts 21 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the air compression frame 18 far away from the cylinder 19, the guide plates 40 are slidably arranged between the guide posts 21, the driving shaft 20 penetrates through the air compression frame 18 and is arranged between the power end of the cylinder 19 and the guide plates 40, a plurality of groups of springs 22 are arranged on one side of the guide plates 40 far away from the air compression frame 18, and the air compression rods 23 are arranged on one side of the springs 22 far away from the springs 22; in an initial state, a backrest hydraulic rod 8 and an air compression hydraulic rod 9 are respectively arranged in an extending mode, a backrest frame 11 and an air compression frame 18 are located on two sides of a sleeve 6, an adjusting bolt 15 is rotated to adjust the distance between a backrest plate 16 and the lifting plate 3, the adjusting bolt 15 rotates along an adjusting threaded hole 14, a sliding plate 13 slides along an adjusting rod 12 under the action of the adjusting bolt 15 to drive the backrest plate 16 to be close to the lifting plate 3, the backrest plate 16 stops rotating after reaching the position required by a patient, the patient needing pulmonary function rehabilitation stands on the lifting plate 3, a height hydraulic cylinder 2 adjusts the height of the lifting plate 3 through extension or shortening according to different heights of the patient, the patient can conveniently carry out abdominal respiration exercise, the waist of the patient is attached to the backrest plate 16, the abdomen of the patient is attached to the air compression rod 23, when the patient carries out abdominal respiration, a power end of an air cylinder 19 drives a driving shaft 20 to extend to push a guide plate 40, deflector 40 slides along guide post 21 and drives air pressing rod 23 through spring 22 and extrude patient's belly to supplementary patient carries out the abdominal type and carries out chest breathing, and spring 22 carries out certain buffer protection when extrudeing patient's belly to air pressing rod 23 through elastic deformation, and the extension that cylinder 19 power end drove drive shaft 20 to last with shorten the abdominal type of carrying on that makes the patient stop and carry out chest breathing, thereby tempers patient's lung function.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the contracted body conveying mechanism 25 includes a liquid oxygen storage tank 26, a motor base 27, an atomizing motor 28, a liquid pumping pipe 29 and an atomizing pipe 30, the liquid oxygen storage tank 26 is disposed on an inner wall of one end of the back frame 11 close to the sleeve 6, the motor base 27 is disposed on a side of the liquid oxygen storage tank 26 away from the back plate 16, the atomizing motor 28 is disposed on a side of the motor base 27 away from the liquid oxygen storage tank 26, the liquid pumping pipe 29 is communicated between the liquid oxygen storage tank 26 and a power input end of the atomizing motor 28, and the atomizing pipe 30 is disposed between power output ends of the atomizing motor 28; the pressurization control mechanism 31 comprises a pressurization box 32, a shunt pipe 33, a pressure control pipe 34 and a control valve 35, wherein the pressurization box 32 is arranged on one side of the backrest frame 11 close to the atomizing motor 28, the shunt pipe 33 is communicated and arranged between the side walls of the pressurization box 32, one end of the atomizing pipe 30 far away from the atomizing motor 28 is communicated and arranged on the shunt pipe 33, the pressure control pipe 34 is communicated and arranged on the upper wall of the pressurization box 32, and the control valve 35 is arranged on the pressure control pipe 34; the ventilation and oxygen therapy mechanism 36 comprises a telescopic conveying pipe 37, a fixing rod 38 and a ventilation pipe 39, wherein the telescopic conveying pipe 37 is communicated with one side of the pressure control pipe 34 far away from the pressure increasing box 32, the fixing rod 38 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the pressure frame 18 far away from the sleeve 6, and the ventilation pipe 39 penetrates through the fixing rod 38 and is communicated with one side of the telescopic conveying pipe 37 far away from the pressure control pipe 34; in order to improve the pulmonary ventilation efficiency of the patient in abdominal respiration, the atomizing motor 28 pumps liquid oxygen in the liquid oxygen storage tank 26 through the liquid pumping pipe 29, the liquid oxygen is atomized by the atomizing motor 28 and then enters the shunt pipe 33 through the atomizing pipe 30, the shunt pipe 33 conveys mist into the pressurizing tank 32, the mist of the liquid oxygen entering the pressurizing tank 32 is volatilized into gas oxygen, the temperature of the oxygen is low, the oxygen is gathered in the pressurizing tank 32, make the inside oxygen pressure of pressure boost case 32 increase, control flap 35 opens, and the inside oxygen of pressure boost case 32 enters into telescopic conveying pipe 37 through pressure control pipe 34 inside, and telescopic conveying pipe 37 is with the oxygen that pressure is great, the temperature is lower through the blowout of scavenge pipe 39, and the patient of being convenient for carries out the lung when carrying out the lung function exercise and takes a breath to improve the efficiency of lung and take a breath, make patient's lung function obtain better recovered exercise.
As shown in fig. 1, the side wall of the air compression rack 18 is provided with a controller 41.
Wherein, the controller 41 is electrically connected with the height hydraulic cylinder 2, the air cylinder 19 and the atomizing motor 28 respectively.
When the device is used specifically, in the first embodiment, in the initial state, the backrest hydraulic rod 8 and the compressed air hydraulic rod 9 are respectively arranged in an extending manner, the backrest frame 11 and the compressed air frame 18 are positioned at two sides of the sleeve 6, the adjusting bolt 15 is rotated to adjust the distance between the backrest plate 16 and the lifting plate 3, the adjusting bolt 15 is rotated along the adjusting threaded hole 14, the sliding plate 13 slides along the adjusting rod 12 under the action of the adjusting bolt 15 to drive the backrest plate 16 to be close to the lifting plate 3, after the backrest plate 16 reaches the position required by the patient, the adjusting bolt 15 is stopped rotating, the patient needing pulmonary function rehabilitation stands on the lifting plate 3, the controller 41 controls the high-pressure cylinder 2 to be started, the high-pressure cylinder 2 adjusts the height of the lifting plate 3 by extending or shortening according to the height of the patient, so that the patient can better perform abdominal breathing exercise, the waist of the patient is attached to the backrest plate 16, the abdomen of the patient is attached to the compressed air rod 23, the patient is when carrying out the abdominal type and breathing, controller 41 control cylinder 19 starts, 19 power end of cylinder drives the drive shaft extension and promotes deflector 40, deflector 40 slides along guide post 21 and drives air pressing rod 23 through spring 22 and extrude patient's belly, thereby assist the patient to carry out the abdominal type and carry out chest breathing, spring 22 carries out certain buffering protection when extruding patient's belly to air pressing rod 23 through elastic deformation, 19 power end of controller 41 control cylinder drives the extension and the shortening that the drive shaft is relapse, be convenient for carry out the abdominal type that does not stop to the patient and carry out chest breathing, thereby temper patient's lung function.
Second, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment to enhance the efficiency of pulmonary ventilation in a patient.
Specifically, in order to improve the lung ventilation efficiency of the patient in abdominal breathing, the controller 41 controls the atomization motor 28 to start, the atomization motor 28 extracts the liquid oxygen in the liquid oxygen storage tank 26 through the liquid suction pipe 29, the liquid oxygen enters the shunt pipe 33 through the atomization pipe 30 after being atomized by the atomization motor 28, the shunt pipe 33 conveys the mist into the pressurization tank 32, the liquid oxygen mist entering the pressurization tank 32 is volatilized into gas oxygen, the temperature of the oxygen is low, the oxygen is gathered in the pressurization tank 32, the oxygen pressure inside the pressurizing box 32 is increased, the control valve 35 is controlled to be opened, oxygen inside the pressurizing box 32 enters the telescopic conveying pipe 37 through the pressure control pipe 34, and the telescopic conveying pipe 37 sprays out oxygen with high pressure and low temperature through the ventilation pipe 39, so that the pulmonary ventilation of a patient is improved when the patient performs pulmonary function exercise, and the pulmonary function of the patient is better recovered and exercised; repeating the above operation when using next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present solution have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the solution, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present solution and its embodiments have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the present disclosure without inventive faculty to devise similar arrangements and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a self-pressing gas type physical examination is with supplementary recovered equipment of thoracic surgery, includes bottom plate (1), high pneumatic cylinder (2) and lifter plate (3), its characterized in that: still include abdominal type respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism (4) and air molecule solubility enhancement mode ventilation mechanism (24), bottom plate (1) upper wall is located to high pneumatic cylinder (2) multiunit, one side of bottom plate (1) is kept away from in high pneumatic cylinder (2) is located in lifter plate (3), bottom plate (1) upper wall in lifter plate (3) both sides is located in abdominal type respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism (4), air molecule solubility enhancement mode ventilation mechanism (24) is located on abdominal type respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism (4), abdominal type respiration type frequency extrusion mechanism (4) are including drive telescopic machanism (5), adjustable mechanism of leaning on (10) and dynamic air compressing mechanism (17), bottom plate (1) upper wall in lifter plate (3) both sides is located in drive telescopic machanism (5), the one end of drive telescopic machanism (5) is located in adjustable mechanism of leaning on (10), the dynamic air compressing mechanism (17) is arranged at one end of the driving telescopic mechanism (5) far away from the adjustable backrest mechanism (10).
2. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein: gas molecule solubility enhancement mode mechanism of taking a breath (24) is including contracting body conveying mechanism (25), control booster mechanism (31) and oxygen therapy mechanism of taking a breath (36), it locates on adjustable back mechanism (10) to contract body conveying mechanism (25), control booster mechanism (31) are located and are contracted body conveying mechanism (25) upper wall, oxygen therapy mechanism of taking a breath (36) are located on dynamic mechanism of compressing air (17).
3. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 2, wherein: drive telescopic machanism (5) include sleeve (6), baffle (7), lean against hydraulic stem (8) and calm the anger hydraulic stem (9), bottom plate (1) upper wall of lifter plate (3) both sides is located to sleeve (6) symmetry, sleeve (6) are for lining up the setting, sleeve (6) inner wall is located in baffle (7), lean against hydraulic stem (8) and locate baffle (7) lateral wall, calm the anger hydraulic stem (9) and locate baffle (7) and keep away from one side that leans against hydraulic stem (8).
4. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 3, wherein: adjustable mechanism (10) of leaning on back includes back frame (11), regulation pole (12), sliding plate (13), regulation screw hole (14), adjusting bolt (15) and backrest plate (16), one side that keeps away from baffle (7) is located in back hydraulic stem (8) to back frame (11), back frame (11) slides and locates in sleeve (6), adjust pole (12) symmetry and locate one side that back frame (11) is close to lifter plate (3).
5. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the adjusting device is characterized in that the sliding plate (13) is arranged between the adjusting rods (12) in a sliding mode, the adjusting threaded holes (14) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the sliding plate (13), the adjusting bolts (15) penetrate through the side wall of the backrest frame (11) and are arranged in the adjusting threaded holes (14), the adjusting bolts (15) are in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded holes (14), the adjusting bolts (15) are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the backrest frame (11), and the backrest plate (16) is arranged on one side, close to the lifting plate (3), of the sliding plate (13).
6. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the dynamic air compression mechanism (17) comprises an air compression frame (18), an air cylinder (19), a driving shaft (20), a guide post (21), a spring (22), an air compression rod (23) and a guide plate (40), the air compression frame (18) is arranged on one side, away from the partition plate (7), of the air compression hydraulic rod (9), the air compression frame (18) is arranged in the sleeve (6) in a sliding mode, and one end, away from the sleeve (6), of the backrest frame (11) is sleeved at one end, away from the sleeve (6), of the air compression frame (18); the cylinder (19) is arranged on one side of the air compression frame (18) far away from the lifting plate (3).
7. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 6, wherein: guide post (21) symmetry is located one side that air cylinder (19) were kept away from in pressure gas frame (18), deflector (40) slide and are located between guide post (21), drive shaft (20) run through and press gas frame (18) to locate between cylinder (19) power end and deflector (40), one side that air cylinder (18) were kept away from in deflector (40) is located to spring (22) multiunit, one side that spring (22) were kept away from in pressure gas pole (23) is located spring (22).
8. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 7, wherein: shrink body conveying mechanism (25) and include liquid oxygen storage tank (26), motor cabinet (27), atomizing motor (28), liquid suction pipe (29) and atomizing pipe (30), liquid oxygen storage tank (26) are located back frame (11) and are close to the one end inner wall of sleeve (6), one side that back board (16) were kept away from in liquid oxygen storage tank (26) is located in motor cabinet (27), one side of liquid oxygen storage tank (26) is kept away from in atomizing motor cabinet (28), liquid suction pipe (29) intercommunication is located between liquid oxygen storage tank (26) and atomizing motor (28) power input end, atomizing pipe (30) are located between atomizing motor (28) power output end.
9. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 8, wherein: control booster mechanism (31) including pressure boost case (32), shunt tubes (33), accuse pressure pipe (34) and control flap (35), one side that back frame (11) is close to atomizing motor (28) is located in pressure boost case (32), shunt tubes (33) intercommunication is located between pressure boost case (32) lateral wall, atomizing pipe (30) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of atomizing motor (28) and are located on shunt tubes (33), pressure control pipe (34) intercommunication is located pressure boost case (32) upper wall, control flap (35) are located on pressure control pipe (34).
10. The thoracic surgery assisted rehabilitation apparatus for self-pressurized gas type physical examination as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the ventilation and oxygen therapy mechanism (36) comprises a telescopic conveying pipe (37), a fixing rod (38) and a ventilation pipe (39), wherein the telescopic conveying pipe (37) is communicated with one side, away from the pressurizing box (32), of the pressure control pipe (34), the fixing rod (38) is arranged on the inner wall of one end, away from the sleeve (6), of the pressure control frame (18), and the ventilation pipe (39) penetrates through the fixing rod (38) and is communicated with one side, away from the pressure control pipe (34), of the telescopic conveying pipe (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210648513.8A CN115040355B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Self-pressure gas type physical examination is with supplementary recovered equipment of thoracic surgery |
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| CN202210648513.8A CN115040355B (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | Self-pressure gas type physical examination is with supplementary recovered equipment of thoracic surgery |
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| CN115040355B CN115040355B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| CH590654A5 (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-08-15 | Ragailler Franz | Chest mounted artificial respiration appliance - has adjustable stop limiting hydraulic piston and hence ram |
| US20140311485A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-23 | Edbert E. L. Dittmar | Method and Device for Supplying Oxygen to a Patient |
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| CN214714148U (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-11-16 | 镇江市第一人民医院 | Rehabilitation device is tempered to thoracic surgery lung function |
| CN114452187A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-10 | 汤晓飞 | Rehabilitation treatment cabin |
| CN114469709A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市康益生物科技有限公司 | Local high-concentration oxygen control system for wound healing |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH590654A5 (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-08-15 | Ragailler Franz | Chest mounted artificial respiration appliance - has adjustable stop limiting hydraulic piston and hence ram |
| US20140311485A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-23 | Edbert E. L. Dittmar | Method and Device for Supplying Oxygen to a Patient |
| CN111388305A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 吴立强 | Emergency department is with cardiopulmonary resuscitation first aid device |
| CN214129408U (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-09-07 | 田野 | Emergency department is with cardiopulmonary resuscitation first aid device |
| CN214714148U (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-11-16 | 镇江市第一人民医院 | Rehabilitation device is tempered to thoracic surgery lung function |
| CN114469709A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市康益生物科技有限公司 | Local high-concentration oxygen control system for wound healing |
| CN114452187A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-10 | 汤晓飞 | Rehabilitation treatment cabin |
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| CN115040355B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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