CN115030632B - Aluminum alloy door and window with groove cleaning mechanism - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy door and window with groove cleaning mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115030632B CN115030632B CN202210704554.4A CN202210704554A CN115030632B CN 115030632 B CN115030632 B CN 115030632B CN 202210704554 A CN202210704554 A CN 202210704554A CN 115030632 B CN115030632 B CN 115030632B
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- aluminum alloy
- groove
- sealing ring
- frame
- window
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0686—Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an aluminum alloy door and window with a groove cleaning mechanism, which aims at the defects that an aluminum alloy door and window body with double-layer glass is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and grooves are difficult to clean in the prior art, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows; the left side and the right side of the aluminum alloy door and window body are respectively provided with a groove cleaning mechanism. This aluminum alloy door and window passes through structural optimization, makes the aluminum alloy door and window body can be the dismouting of subsection piece, and the dismouting is more convenient and laborsaving, through the clean mechanism of slot that sets up, along with the aluminum alloy door and window body slides in aluminum alloy door and window frame, can carry out self-cleaning to the slot on the aluminum alloy door and window frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy door and window with a groove cleaning mechanism.
Background
The aluminium alloy door and window is made of aluminium alloy extruded section as frame, stile and leaf material. The aluminium alloy door and window includes door and window with aluminium alloy as the base material of the stressed rod (the rod for bearing and transmitting the dead weight and load) and composite wood and plastic, and is called aluminium-wood composite door and window and aluminium-plastic composite door and window for short. In order to enable the aluminum alloy door and window to have good sound insulation performance, double-layer glass is generally arranged on the aluminum alloy frame, but the weight of the aluminum alloy door and window body can be greatly increased, and the aluminum alloy door and window body is quite inconvenient to assemble and disassemble. Meanwhile, in the use process of the aluminum alloy door and window, the inside of the groove is difficult to clean, and the inside of the groove can be wiped by rags only in a manual mode, so that the operation is very complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects that an aluminum alloy door and window body provided with double-layer glass is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble and grooves are difficult to clean in the prior art, the invention provides the aluminum alloy door and window with the groove cleaning mechanism.
The invention aims at realizing the following technical scheme: the aluminum alloy door and window comprises an aluminum alloy door and window frame and an aluminum alloy door and window body which is arranged in the aluminum alloy door and window frame in a sliding manner, wherein the aluminum alloy door and window body comprises an aluminum alloy frame, a fixing plate with an annular structure is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame, a plurality of caulking grooves are formed in the inner wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame, and the distances between all the caulking grooves and the fixing plate are equal; the aluminum alloy frame inner chamber is equipped with first elastic sealing ring, outer glass, spacer ring, inlayer glass, second elastic sealing ring, the fastening plate that distributes in proper order, the spacer ring is including having elastic ring body, and the wall thickness of ring body is less than the axial width of ring body, and the ring body cover is established in the aluminum alloy frame and the laminating of ring body lateral surface and aluminum alloy frame inner wall, the ring body lateral surface fixedly be equipped with a plurality of with the fixture block of caulking groove one-to-one, the fixture block embedding is equipped with first through-hole on the fixture block in the caulking groove that corresponds, first elastic sealing ring is laminated with the fixed plate, and the spacer ring presss from both sides outer glass, first elastic sealing ring with the fixed plate cooperation tightly, the fastening plate is annular structure, can dismantle on the aluminum alloy door and window frame and be connected with the fastener that compresses tightly the fastening plate on the second elastic sealing ring, the fastener passes first through-hole on the fixture block, the fastener presss from both sides inlayer glass, second elastic sealing ring with the spacer ring cooperation. In the scheme, the fastening plate, the second elastic sealing ring, the inner glass layer, the separation ring, the outer glass layer and the first elastic sealing ring can be sequentially detached by detaching the fastening piece from the aluminum alloy door and window frame only by detaching the fastening piece, and finally the aluminum alloy frame is detached from the aluminum alloy door and window frame, so that the aluminum alloy door and window body can be detached into a plurality of parts, and the detached aluminum alloy door and window body is more labor-saving and convenient. After the separating ring that sets up is installed on aluminum alloy frame, can compress tightly fixedly to outer glass, first elastic sealing ring, thereby when dismouting inner glass, outer glass can not drop, the dismouting is safer and convenient, simultaneously, the separating ring can make and form the interval between inner glass and the outer glass, and the ring body of separating ring, its wall thickness is less than axial width, make the ring body for its axial, more easily towards the inboard bending deformation of ring body, thereby can be convenient for in the caulking groove on the aluminum alloy frame with the fixture block embedding after the inboard bending deformation of ring body, and the axial of ring body is difficult for the bending deformation, can play better support to outer glass compresses tightly the effect, simultaneously, set up the fastener and pass first through-hole on the fixture block, can fix the fixture block, avoid after the equipment is accomplished, because of unexpected vibrations lead to the fixture block to drop from the caulking groove, the installation is more firm. The first elastic sealing ring and the second elastic sealing ring can improve the sealing performance of the aluminum alloy door and window and reduce the possibility of water seepage.
The aluminum alloy door and window frame inner chamber bottom is equipped with the slot and fixedly sets up the slide rail in the slot, and aluminum alloy door and window frame inner chamber upper wall is fixed to be equipped with the gib block that corresponds with the slide rail, the logical inslot that all is equipped with horizontal aluminium alloy frame that runs through of both ends of aluminum alloy frame, and the gyro wheel that can only roll on the slide rail is installed to logical inslot of aluminum alloy frame lower extreme, the logical groove at both ends about slide rail and gib block embedding aluminum alloy frame respectively leaves the interval between the logical tank bottom of gib block and aluminum alloy frame upper end, leaves the interval between aluminum alloy frame upper end and the aluminum alloy door and window frame inner chamber upper wall. The aluminum alloy frame is lifted up to separate the roller from the sliding rail, and then the aluminum alloy frame is obliquely moved downwards, so that the aluminum alloy frame can be taken down from the aluminum alloy door and window frame, and the aluminum alloy frame is the same as the existing aluminum alloy frame in mounting structure. The left and right sides of aluminum alloy frame respectively is equipped with a mounting groove that communicates with aluminum alloy frame lower extreme, and demountable installation has slot cleaning mechanism in the mounting groove, slot cleaning mechanism is including the elastic component that is located the convex structure of mounting groove, and the crooked internal orifice of elastic component sets up, and the left and right sides of elastic component can be dismantled with the mounting groove both sides respectively and be connected, and the elastic component lower extreme is equipped with the link, and the link lower extreme is equipped with the cleaning block that stretches into the slot, still demountable installation has the leading truck that plays longitudinal direction effect to the link in the mounting groove, leave the interval between slide rail both ends and the lateral wall of aluminum alloy door and window frame and this interval is as rubbish clearance groove. The groove cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the groove when the aluminum alloy door and window body moves along the sliding rail. The elastic piece can enable the cleaning block to be attached to the bottom of the groove, so that certain pressure is applied to the bottom of the groove, and a better cleaning effect is achieved. The rubbish in the slot can be pushed to the two ends of the slot by the slot cleaning mechanism, and the garbage cleaning slot can be convenient for cleaning the rubbish.
Preferably, the first elastic sealing ring comprises a first sealing ring body, a second sealing ring body is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the first sealing ring body, the first elastic sealing ring and the second elastic sealing ring are identical in structure, the first sealing ring body in the first elastic sealing ring is arranged between the outer layer glass and the fixed plate, the second sealing ring body in the first elastic sealing ring is sleeved in the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring body is attached to the inner wall of the fixed plate; the first sealing ring body in the second elastic sealing ring is arranged between the inner glass and the fastening plate, the second sealing ring body in the second elastic sealing ring is sleeved in the fastening plate, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring body is attached to the inner wall of the fastening plate. The first elastic sealing ring and the second elastic sealing ring which are arranged in the way have better sealing performance.
Preferably, the aluminum alloy frame is provided with a plurality of screw holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the caulking grooves, the screw holes are communicated with the corresponding caulking grooves, and the screw holes are aligned with the first through holes on the clamping blocks in the corresponding caulking grooves; the fastener comprises a pressing plate, a second through hole is formed in the pressing plate, a bolt penetrating through the second through hole, the screw hole and the first through hole and pressing the pressing plate on the aluminum alloy frame is arranged on the pressing plate, the bolt is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw hole, and a part of the pressing plate is covered on the fastening plate.
Preferably, grooves corresponding to the pressing plates one by one are formed in the aluminum alloy frame, the pressing plates are embedded into the corresponding grooves, and the outer side faces of the pressing plates are flush with the outer side faces of the aluminum alloy frame.
Preferably, the second through hole is a counter bore.
Preferably, the connecting frame comprises a first connecting rod which is in threaded connection with the elastic piece, the lower end of the first connecting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with a cross rod, the cross rod is vertically and fixedly connected with a second connecting rod which extends downwards, two cleaning blocks are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two second connecting rods and are respectively arranged at two sides of the sliding rail, each cleaning block comprises a bottom plate and a sponge block, the bottom plate is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod, the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate are obliquely arranged upwards, and the sponge blocks are fixedly covered on the lower end face of the bottom plate and wrap the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate. When the cleaning block cleans the groove, if the cleaning block touches the groove, sundries with larger volume are reserved in the groove and cannot be pushed away smoothly, and because the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate in the cleaning block incline upwards, the sundries can push the cleaning block to lift upwards when the cleaning block passes through the sundries, the elasticity of the elastic piece of a client is needed at the moment, after the sundries pass through, the cleaning block can move downwards under the action of the elasticity of the elastic piece, and the state of being pressed at the bottom of the groove is kept continuously.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the aluminum alloy frame is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the mounting groove, the mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding connecting groove, a supporting surface is formed between the connecting groove and the mounting groove on two sides of the mounting groove respectively, the supporting surface is provided with a T-shaped groove, the left end and the right end of the elastic piece are respectively fixedly provided with a T-shaped block, the two T-shaped blocks are respectively embedded into the two T-shaped grooves, the supporting surface is also provided with a clamping groove, a cover plate is embedded into the connecting groove, and clamping teeth which are clamped with the clamping groove are fixedly arranged on the cover plate; the guide frame comprises a transverse plate, a guide hole penetrating through the transverse plate is formed in the transverse plate, the first connecting rod is sleeved in the guide hole, a placing groove is further formed in each of two sides of the mounting groove on the supporting surface, two ends of the transverse plate are respectively embedded into the two placing grooves, and the outer side face of the T-shaped block is flush with the outer side face of the transverse plate and is attached to the covering plate.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the ring body is fixedly covered with a rubber layer, and the side wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame is also fixedly covered with a rubber layer. The arrangement of the rubber layer can reduce the possibility that the ring body and the aluminum alloy frame wear the outer layer glass and the inner layer glass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the aluminum alloy door and window body is divided into the aluminum alloy frame, the first elastic sealing ring, the outer glass layer, the separation ring, the inner glass layer, the second elastic sealing ring, the fastening plate and the fastening piece, so that the aluminum alloy door and window body can be assembled and disassembled in sequence, and the assembly and disassembly are more labor-saving and convenient.
2. Through setting up the spacer ring, not only can make and form the interval between inlayer glass and the outer glass, can also fix outer glass, each part in the aluminum alloy door and window body of being convenient for carries out the dismouting, and is safer.
3. By arranging the groove cleaning mechanism, the grooves on the aluminum alloy door and window frame can be automatically cleaned along with the sliding of the aluminum alloy door and window body in the aluminum alloy door and window frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an aluminum alloy door and window frame;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the aluminum alloy door and window body;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7 at D;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an aluminum alloy frame;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a platen;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a first elastomeric seal ring;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 11 at E;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a spacer ring;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of F in FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the aluminum alloy door and window body with the cover plate removed;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of G in FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a cover plate;
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the connection of the channel cleaning mechanism and the guide frame;
the marks in the figure: 1. the aluminum alloy door and window frame comprises an aluminum alloy door and window frame body 2, an aluminum alloy door and window body 3, an aluminum alloy frame body 4, a fixed plate 5, a caulking groove 6, a first elastic sealing ring, 7, outer glass, 8, a separation ring, 9, inner glass, 10, a second elastic sealing ring, 11, a fastening plate 12, a ring body 13, a clamping block 14, a first through hole 15, a fastening piece 16, a first sealing ring body 17, a second sealing ring body 18, a screw hole 19, a pressing plate 20, a second through hole 21, a bolt 22, a groove 23, a groove 24, a sliding rail 25, a garbage cleaning groove 26, a guide strip 27, a through groove 28, a roller 29, a mounting groove 30, a groove cleaning mechanism 31, an elastic piece 32, a connecting frame 33, a first connecting rod 34, a cross rod 35, a second connecting rod 36, a cleaning block 37, a bottom plate 38, a sponge block 39, a guide frame 40, a transverse plate 41, a guide hole 42, a connecting groove 43, a supporting surface 44, a T, a 45, a T-shaped block 46, a clamping groove 47, a covering groove 48, a cover plate 49 and a tooth groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings in which:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-18, an aluminum alloy door and window with a groove cleaning mechanism comprises an aluminum alloy door and window frame 1 and an aluminum alloy door and window body 2 which is arranged in the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1 in a sliding manner, wherein the aluminum alloy door and window body 2 comprises an aluminum alloy frame 3, a fixing plate 4 with an annular structure is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3, four caulking grooves 5 are formed in the inner wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3, the four caulking grooves 5 are respectively arranged at four corners of the side wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3, and the distances between all the caulking grooves 5 and the fixing plate 4 are equal; the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3 is provided with a first elastic sealing ring 6, an outer layer glass 7, a separation ring 8, an inner layer glass 9, a second elastic sealing ring 10 and a fastening plate 11 which are distributed in sequence, the separation ring 8 comprises an elastic ring body 12, the wall thickness of the ring body 12 is smaller than the axial width of the ring body 12, the ring body 12 is sleeved in the aluminum alloy frame 3, the outer side surface of the ring body 12 is attached to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 3, four clamping blocks 13 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the caulking grooves 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the ring body 12, the clamping blocks 13 are embedded in the corresponding caulking grooves 5, a first through hole 14 is formed in the clamping blocks 13, the first elastic sealing ring 10 is attached to the fixing plate 4, the separation ring 8 is matched with the fixing plate 4 to clamp the outer layer glass 7 and the first elastic sealing ring 10, the fastening plate 11 is of an annular structure, a fastening piece 15 which is used for tightly pressing the fastening plate 11 on the second elastic sealing ring 10 is detachably connected to the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1, the fastening piece 15 penetrates through the first through hole 14 on the clamping blocks 13, and the fastening piece 15 is matched with the separation ring 8 to clamp the inner layer glass 9 and the second elastic sealing ring 10. The first elastic sealing ring 6 comprises a first sealing ring body 16, a second sealing ring body 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the first sealing ring body 16, the first elastic sealing ring 6 and the second elastic sealing ring 10 are identical in structure, the first sealing ring body 16 in the first elastic sealing ring 6 is arranged between the outer layer glass 7 and the fixed plate 4, the second sealing ring body 17 in the first elastic sealing ring 6 is sleeved in the fixed plate 4, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring body 17 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed plate 4; the first sealing ring body 16 in the second elastic sealing ring 10 is arranged between the inner layer glass 9 and the fastening plate 11, the second sealing ring body 17 in the second elastic sealing ring 10 is sleeved in the fastening plate 11, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring body 17 is attached to the inner wall of the fastening plate 11. The outer side surface of the ring body 12 is fixedly covered with a rubber layer, and the side wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3 is also fixedly covered with a rubber layer.
Four screw holes 18 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the caulking grooves 5 are formed in the aluminum alloy frame 3, the screw holes 18 are communicated with the corresponding caulking grooves 5, and the screw holes 18 are aligned with the first through holes 14 on the clamping blocks 13 in the corresponding caulking grooves 5; the fastening piece 15 comprises a pressing plate 19, a second through hole 20 is formed in the pressing plate 19, a bolt 21 penetrating through the second through hole 20, the screw hole 18 and the first through hole 14 and pressing the pressing plate 19 on the aluminum alloy frame 3 is arranged on the pressing plate 19, the bolt 21 is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw hole 18, and part of the pressing plate 19 is covered on the fastening plate 11. The aluminum alloy frame 3 is provided with grooves 22 corresponding to the pressing plates 19 one by one, the pressing plates 19 are embedded into the corresponding grooves 22, and the outer side surfaces of the pressing plates 19 are flush with the outer side surfaces of the aluminum alloy frame 3. The second through hole 20 is a counter bore.
The bottom of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1 is provided with a groove 23 and a sliding rail 24 fixedly arranged in the groove 23, and a space is reserved between two ends of the sliding rail 24 and the side wall of the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1 and is used as a garbage cleaning groove 25. The upper wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1 is fixedly provided with a guide bar 26 corresponding to the sliding rail 24, the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame 3 are both provided with through grooves 27 which transversely penetrate through the aluminum alloy frame 3, rollers 28 which can only roll on the sliding rail 24 are arranged in the through grooves 27 at the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame 3, the sliding rail 24 and the guide bar 26 are respectively embedded into the through grooves 27 at the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame 3, a space is reserved between the guide bar 26 and the bottom of the through groove 27 at the upper end of the aluminum alloy frame 3, and a space is reserved between the upper end of the aluminum alloy frame 3 and the upper wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1. The left and right sides of aluminum alloy frame 3 respectively are equipped with a mounting groove 29 with aluminum alloy frame 3 lower extreme intercommunication, detachably installs slot cleaning mechanism 30 in the mounting groove 29, slot cleaning mechanism 30 is including being located the elastic component 31 of convex structure in the mounting groove 29, and the crooked internal orifice of elastic component 31 sets up, and the left and right sides of elastic component 31 can be dismantled with mounting groove 29 both sides respectively and be connected, and elastic component 31 lower extreme is equipped with link 32, link 32 includes the head rod 33 with elastic component 31 spiro union, and head rod 33 lower extreme vertical fixedly connected with horizontal pole 34, vertical fixedly connected with downwardly extending's second connecting rod 35 on the horizontal pole 34, and two second connecting rod 35 lower extreme respectively are equipped with a cleaning piece 36 that stretches into in the slot 23, and two cleaning pieces 36 set up in slide rail 24 both sides respectively, cleaning piece 36 includes bottom plate 37 and sponge piece 38, bottom plate 37 and second connecting rod 35 spiro union, the front and back both ends of bottom plate 37 tilt up, sponge piece 38 covers and fixes the front and back both ends parcel bottom plate 37. A guide frame 39 for longitudinally guiding the connecting frame 32 is detachably mounted in the mounting groove 29, the guide frame 39 comprises a transverse plate 40, a guide hole 41 penetrating through the transverse plate 40 is formed in the transverse plate 40, and the first connecting rod 33 is sleeved in the guide hole 41.
The outer side surface of the aluminum alloy frame 3 is provided with a connecting groove 42 corresponding to the mounting groove 29, the mounting groove 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding connecting groove 42, a supporting surface 43 is respectively formed between the connecting groove 42 and the mounting groove 29 at two sides of the mounting groove 29, the supporting surface 43 is provided with a T-shaped groove 44, the left end and the right end of the elastic piece 31 are respectively fixedly provided with a T-shaped block 45, the two T-shaped blocks 45 are respectively embedded into the two T-shaped grooves 44, the supporting surface 43 is also provided with a clamping groove 46, a cover plate 47 is embedded into the connecting groove 42, and clamping teeth 48 which are clamped with the clamping groove 46 are fixedly arranged on the cover plate 47; the supporting surface 43 is further provided with a placement groove 49 on two sides of the mounting groove 29, two ends of the transverse plate 40 are respectively embedded into the two placement grooves 49, and the outer side surface of the T-shaped block is flush with the outer side surface of the transverse plate 40 and is attached to the covering plate 47.
When the aluminum alloy door and window body 2 is installed in the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1, firstly, the aluminum alloy frame 3 is firstly installed on the aluminum alloy door and window frame 1, the through groove 27 at the upper end of the aluminum alloy frame 3 is firstly aligned with the guide strip 26, the guide strip 26 is embedded into the through groove 27, then the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame 3 is moved to the upper side of the sliding rail 24, and the aluminum alloy frame 3 is slowly put down to enable the roller 28 to be placed on the sliding rail 24; embedding a first elastic sealing ring 6 into the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3, and enabling a first sealing ring body 16 in the first elastic sealing ring 6 to be attached to the fixed plate 4, so that a second sealing ring body 17 in the first elastic sealing ring 6 is sleeved into the fixed plate 4; thirdly, the outer layer glass 7 is put into the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3 and is pressed and attached to the first elastic sealing ring 6; fourthly, installing the separation ring 8, pushing the ring body 12 in the separation ring 8 to bend inwards to deform, embedding the clamping blocks 13 into the corresponding caulking grooves 5 one by one, and enabling the outer side face of the ring body 12 to be attached to the inner cavity side wall of the aluminum alloy frame 3, wherein the separation ring 8 can compress the outer layer glass 7 on the first elastic sealing ring 6 to fix the outer layer glass 7, so that the outer layer glass 7 does not need to be held when the inner layer glass 9 is installed; fifthly, the inner glass 9 is put into the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3 and is pressed and attached to the separation ring 8; step six, sleeving a second sealing ring body 17 in the second elastic sealing ring 10 into the fastening plate 11, enabling a first sealing ring in the second elastic sealing ring 10 to be attached to the fastening plate 11, sleeving the fastening plate 11 with the second elastic sealing ring 10 into the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame 3, and enabling the second elastic sealing ring 10 to be tightly pressed on the inner glass 9; and in the seventh step, the pressing plates 19 in the fastening pieces 15 are respectively embedded into the corresponding grooves 22, and the bolts 21 penetrate through the second through holes 20 in the pressing plates 19 to be in threaded connection with the screw holes 18 in the aluminum alloy frame 3 until the bolts 21 penetrate through the first through holes 14 in the clamping blocks 13, at this time, the pressing plates 19 press and fasten the fastening plates 11 on the second elastic sealing rings 10, the bolts 21 can fix the clamping blocks 13, and the aluminum alloy door and window body 2 is installed step by step in the whole process, so that the installation is more labor-saving and safer. Wherein, the spacer ring 8 that sets up can make between inlayer glass 9 and the outer glass 7 form the interval, and the ring body 12 of spacer ring 8, its wall thickness is less than axial width, make ring body 12 for its axial, more easily towards the inboard bending deformation of ring body 12, thereby can be convenient for in the caulking groove 5 on the aluminium alloy frame 3 with fixture block 13 embedding after the inboard bending deformation of ring body 12, and the axial of ring body 12 is difficult for bending deformation, can play better support compaction to outer glass 7, the sealing performance of aluminium alloy door and window can be promoted to the first elastic sealing ring 6 and the second elastic sealing ring 10 of setting, reduce the possibility of infiltration. When the aluminum alloy door and window body 2 needs to be disassembled, only reverse operation is needed, and the method is quite convenient.
In the invention, the aluminum alloy frame 3 is also provided with a groove cleaning mechanism 30, so that the groove 23 can be automatically cleaned when the aluminum alloy door and window body 2 moves along the sliding rail 24. The elastic piece 31 is arranged in the groove cleaning mechanism 30, and the elastic piece 31 can downwards press the connecting frame 32 provided with the cleaning block 36, so that a certain pressure is applied to the bottom of the groove 23 when the cleaning block 36 is attached to the bottom of the groove 23, and a better cleaning effect is achieved. Along with the movement of the aluminum alloy door and window body 2, the cleaning block 36 can push part of garbage in the groove 23 to clean the garbage at the two ends of the groove 23, and the cleaning groove can facilitate cleaning the garbage at the two ends of the groove 23. Part of the garbage can be remained below the alloy door and window body, the cover plate 47 can be broken off at the moment, the clamping teeth 48 on the cover plate 47 are separated from the clamping teeth 48, so that the cover plate 47 is detached, the guide frame 39 and the elastic piece 31 can be pulled out of the aluminum alloy frame 3 at the moment, the groove cleaning mechanism 30 is detached, garbage below the alloy door and window body can be manually cleaned by using other cleaning tools, then the two ends of the guide frame 39 are re-embedded into the placing grooves 49, the T-shaped blocks 45 at the two ends of the elastic piece 31 are embedded into the two T-shaped grooves, finally the clamping teeth 48 on the cover plate 47 are re-clamped into the clamping grooves 46, the cover plate 47 can transversely limit the T-shaped blocks 45 and the guide frame 39, and the T-shaped blocks 45 and the guide frame 39 are prevented from falling.
When the cleaning block 36 cleans the groove 23, if the cleaning block 36 touches the groove 23 and leaves a large amount of sundries, the sundries cannot be pushed away smoothly, and because the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 37 in the cleaning block 36 incline upwards, the sundries push the cleaning block 36 to lift upwards when the cleaning block 36 passes through the sundries, and the elastic force of the elastic member 31 is required at this time, after the sundries pass, the cleaning block 36 moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 31, and the state of being pressed at the bottom of the groove 23 is kept continuously. The elastic piece 31 is detachably connected with the first connecting rod 33 in the connecting frame 32, and the second connecting rod 35 in the connecting frame 32 is detachably connected with the bottom plate 37 in the cleaning block 36 in a threaded manner, so that the elastic piece 31 and the cleaning block 36 can be replaced and maintained, and the operation is convenient. Through the two cleaning blocks 36, the two sides of the sliding rail 24 can be cleaned respectively, and a better cleaning effect is achieved.
It should be understood that in the claims and the description of the present invention, all "including … …" should be interpreted as an open meaning, i.e. as meaning equivalent to "at least … …", and not as a closed meaning, i.e. as meaning not including … … "only.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (6)
1. The aluminum alloy door and window with the groove cleaning mechanism comprises an aluminum alloy door and window frame and an aluminum alloy door and window body which is arranged in the aluminum alloy door and window frame in a sliding mode, and is characterized in that the aluminum alloy door and window body comprises an aluminum alloy frame, a fixing plate with an annular structure is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame, a plurality of caulking grooves are formed in the inner wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame, and the distances between all the caulking grooves and the fixing plate are equal; the aluminum alloy frame inner cavity is provided with a first elastic sealing ring, outer glass, a separation ring, inner glass, a second elastic sealing ring and a fastening plate which are distributed in sequence, the separation ring comprises an elastic ring body, the wall thickness of the ring body is smaller than the axial width of the ring body, the ring body is sleeved in the aluminum alloy frame, the outer side surface of the ring body is attached to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame, a plurality of clamping blocks which are in one-to-one correspondence with the caulking grooves are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the ring body, the clamping blocks are embedded in the corresponding caulking grooves, a first through hole is formed in the clamping blocks, the first elastic sealing ring is attached to the fixing plate, the separation ring is matched with the fixing plate to clamp the outer glass and the first elastic sealing ring, the fastening plate is of an annular structure, a fastening piece which tightly presses the fastening plate on the second elastic sealing ring is detachably connected to the aluminum alloy door and window frame, the fastening piece penetrates through the first through hole on the clamping blocks, and the fastening plate is matched with the separation ring to clamp the inner glass and the second elastic sealing ring. When the separation ring is installed, the clamping blocks are embedded into the corresponding caulking grooves, the outer side surface of the ring body is attached to the side wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame, at the moment, the separation ring presses the outer layer glass on the first elastic sealing ring, and the outer layer glass is fixed, so that the outer layer glass does not need to be held when the inner layer glass is installed;
The bottom of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy door and window frame is provided with a groove and a sliding rail fixedly arranged in the groove, the upper wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy door and window frame is fixedly provided with a guide strip corresponding to the sliding rail, the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame are both provided with through grooves transversely penetrating through the aluminum alloy frame, rollers capable of rolling on the sliding rail are arranged in the through grooves at the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame, the sliding rail and the guide strip are respectively embedded into the through grooves at the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame, a space is reserved between the guide strip and the bottom of the through groove at the upper end of the aluminum alloy frame, and a space is reserved between the upper end of the aluminum alloy frame and the upper wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy door and window frame; the left side and the right side of the aluminum alloy frame are respectively provided with a mounting groove communicated with the lower end of the aluminum alloy frame, a groove cleaning mechanism is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, the groove cleaning mechanism comprises an elastic piece which is positioned in the mounting groove and is of an arc-shaped structure, a bent inner opening of the elastic piece is arranged upwards, the lower end of the elastic piece is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame comprises a first connecting rod which is in threaded connection with the elastic piece, the lower end of the first connecting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with a cross rod, a second connecting rod which extends downwards is vertically and fixedly connected to the cross rod, the lower ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively provided with a cleaning block which extends into the groove, the two cleaning blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of a sliding rail, each cleaning block comprises a bottom plate and a sponge block, the bottom plate is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod, the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate are obliquely arranged upwards, and the sponge block covers and is fixed on the lower end face of the bottom plate and wraps the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate;
A guide frame which plays a role in longitudinally guiding the connecting frame is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, and a space is reserved between the two ends of the sliding rail and the side wall of the aluminum alloy door and window frame and is used as a garbage cleaning groove;
The aluminum alloy frame comprises an aluminum alloy frame body, wherein the outer side surface of the aluminum alloy frame body is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the mounting groove, the mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding connecting groove, a supporting surface is formed between the connecting groove and the mounting groove on two sides of the mounting groove respectively, a T-shaped groove is formed in the supporting surface, a T-shaped block is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of each elastic piece, the two T-shaped blocks are respectively embedded into the two T-shaped grooves, the supporting surface is also provided with a clamping groove, a cover plate is embedded into the connecting groove, and clamping teeth which are clamped with the clamping groove are fixedly arranged on the cover plate; the guide frame comprises a transverse plate, a guide hole penetrating through the transverse plate is formed in the transverse plate, the first connecting rod is sleeved in the guide hole, a placing groove is further formed in each of two sides of the mounting groove on the supporting surface, two ends of the transverse plate are respectively embedded into the two placing grooves, and the outer side face of the T-shaped block is flush with the outer side face of the transverse plate and is attached to the covering plate.
2. The aluminum alloy door and window with the groove cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic sealing ring comprises a first sealing ring body, a second sealing ring body is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the first sealing ring body, the first elastic sealing ring and the second elastic sealing ring are identical in structure, the first sealing ring body in the first elastic sealing ring is arranged between the outer layer glass and the fixed plate, the second sealing ring body in the first elastic sealing ring is sleeved in the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring body is attached to the inner wall of the fixed plate; the first sealing ring body in the second elastic sealing ring is arranged between the inner glass and the fastening plate, the second sealing ring body in the second elastic sealing ring is sleeved in the fastening plate, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring body is attached to the inner wall of the fastening plate.
3. The aluminum alloy door and window with the groove cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of screw holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the caulking grooves are formed in the aluminum alloy frame, the screw holes are communicated with the corresponding caulking grooves, and the screw holes are aligned with the first through holes on the clamping blocks in the corresponding caulking grooves; the fastener comprises a pressing plate, a second through hole is formed in the pressing plate, a bolt penetrating through the second through hole, the screw hole and the first through hole and pressing the pressing plate on the aluminum alloy frame is arranged on the pressing plate, the bolt is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw hole, and a part of the pressing plate is covered on the fastening plate.
4. An aluminum alloy door and window with a groove cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, wherein grooves corresponding to the pressing plates one by one are formed in the aluminum alloy frame, the pressing plates are embedded into the corresponding grooves, and the outer side surfaces of the pressing plates are flush with the outer side surfaces of the aluminum alloy frame.
5. An aluminum alloy door and window with a groove cleaning mechanism as recited in claim 3 or 4, wherein the second through hole is a counterbore.
6. The aluminum alloy door and window with the groove cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the outer side surface of the ring body is fixedly covered with a rubber layer, and the side wall of the inner cavity of the aluminum alloy frame is also fixedly covered with a rubber layer.
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| CN202210704554.4A CN115030632B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Aluminum alloy door and window with groove cleaning mechanism |
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