CN115030164B - Rapid building equipment and process for building engineering - Google Patents
Rapid building equipment and process for building engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115030164B CN115030164B CN202210664965.5A CN202210664965A CN115030164B CN 115030164 B CN115030164 B CN 115030164B CN 202210664965 A CN202210664965 A CN 202210664965A CN 115030164 B CN115030164 B CN 115030164B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibrating
- plate
- gear
- concrete foundation
- template
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/28—Stressing the soil or the foundation structure while forming foundations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid building device and a rapid building process for a building engineering, which comprise templates positioned on two sides of a concrete foundation, wherein the tops of the two templates are provided with U-shaped vibrating frames, a transverse plate is fixedly connected in the U-shaped vibrating frames, the bottom of the transverse plate is contacted with the templates and the top of the concrete foundation, a clamping assembly used for clamping the U-shaped vibrating frames on the two templates is arranged in the transverse plate, and an upper layer vibrating assembly used for vibrating the upper layer of the concrete foundation is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction of house building foundation, in particular to a rapid construction device and a rapid construction process of house building engineering.
Background
The house construction engineering needs to be well-foundation, the foundation refers to the soil body or rock mass of the supporting foundation below the building, and the foundation does not belong to the building, but has very important function for ensuring the firmness and durability of the building. The foundation is a load bearing member below the ground of the building, which bears the load transferred from the superstructure of the building and transfers these loads to the foundation together with its own weight. Therefore, in the building engineering, the foundation base bears the whole load of the house, so the foundation base has enough strength to ensure the service life of the house building, and at present, the foundation base is mainly made of concrete, wherein the concrete is made of cementing materials, aggregate, water and additive and admixture added according to a certain proportion, and the artificial stone is formed by uniformly stirring, compacting, shaping and curing and hardening.
However, when the existing vibrating equipment vibrates the concrete in the template, the concrete after pouring is mainly vibrated by manually operating the vibrating rod, and as the foundation of the house construction engineering is deeper, the vibrating rod can only vibrate the foundation on the shallow layer, the air in the deep foundation cannot be discharged, so that the foundation is unstable, and when the manual vibrating is finished, workers are required to vibrate the next area after the vibrating rod is required to vibrate the next area, the foundation cannot be vibrated continuously, so that the working strength of the workers is greatly increased, the vibrating efficiency is also influenced, and in addition, the concrete on the foundation is in an uneven state, and further workers are required to grind the concrete at the top of the foundation again after the vibrating is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, only a shallow foundation can be vibrated, a worker is required to move a vibrating rod to the next area to vibrate, the foundation cannot be vibrated coherently, and concrete on the foundation is in an uneven state after the vibration is finished, and provides a rapid building device and process for building engineering, which are compact in structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the rapid building equipment for the building engineering comprises templates positioned on two sides of a concrete foundation, wherein U-shaped vibrating frames are arranged at the tops of the two templates, transverse plates are fixedly connected in the U-shaped vibrating frames, and the bottoms of the transverse plates are contacted with the templates and the top of the concrete foundation;
the transverse plate is internally provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the U-shaped vibrating frame on the two templates;
An upper layer vibrating assembly for vibrating the upper layer of the concrete foundation is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate;
two groups of deep vibrating components for vibrating the bottom layer of the concrete foundation are arranged below the transverse plate;
two groups of moving assemblies for slowly driving the U-shaped vibrating frame to move are arranged in the U-shaped vibrating frame, and the upper vibrating assembly can drive the moving assemblies and the deep vibrating assembly simultaneously.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod which is rotationally connected in the U-shaped vibrating frame, the bidirectional screw rod is located above the transverse plate, two clamping blocks are connected to the bottom of the transverse plate in a sliding mode, one sides of the clamping blocks, which are close to each other, are respectively contacted with the template, two rectangular holes are formed in the transverse plate, two nut blocks are sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded mode, the two nut blocks are located on positive and negative thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod respectively, and the bottom ends of the nut blocks penetrate through the rectangular holes in a sliding mode and are fixedly connected with the top of the clamping blocks.
Preferably, the upper layer vibrating assembly comprises a first vibrating groove arranged at the bottom of the diaphragm, a vibrating plate which is in contact with the top of the concrete foundation is connected in the first vibrating groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate, the top ends of the tension springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first vibrating groove, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate, the top ends of the fixing rod slide through the diaphragm, a first rotating shaft which is positioned above the diaphragm is penetrated in the U-shaped vibrating frame in a rotating mode, two ends of the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with first chain wheels, special-shaped wheels matched with the fixing rod are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the diaphragm, and a first gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the deep vibrating assembly comprises a connecting plate arranged below the transverse plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping block, a clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, one side, close to the template, of the clamping plate is provided with a second vibrating groove, the inner wall of the top of the second vibrating groove and the inner wall of the bottom of the second vibrating groove are both slidingly connected with vibrating blocks, a third gear is rotationally connected in the second vibrating groove, and racks meshed with the third gear are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the vibrating blocks.
Preferably, the U-shaped vibrating frame is rotated and runs through and has first dwang, the one end fixedly connected with second sprocket of template is kept away from to first dwang, the outer wall slip cap of first dwang is equipped with first sleeve, the one end that first sleeve is close to the template rotates with the splint to be connected, the fixed cover of first telescopic outer wall is equipped with the fifth gear, the one side that the template was kept away from to splint rotates and is connected with the worm, the fixed cover of outer wall of worm is equipped with the fourth gear with fifth gear engaged with, the one side that the template was kept away from to splint rotates through the base and is connected with the carousel, the fixed cover of outer wall of carousel is equipped with the worm wheel with worm engaged with, one side rotation of the skew centre of a circle of carousel is connected with the connecting rod, one side fixedly connected with rectangle pole that one side of template was kept away from to one of a vibrating piece, and the other end slip of rectangle pole runs through splint and rotates with the other end of connecting rod.
Preferably, the second dwang that the motion subassembly runs through U type vibration frame is including rotating, the one end fixedly connected with third sprocket of template is kept away from to the second dwang, through first chain transmission connection between third sprocket, second sprocket and the first sprocket, sliding connection has the second sleeve in the second dwang, one side fixedly connected with gearbox that the connecting plate is close to the concrete foundation, gearbox input shaft rotate run through the connecting plate and with second sleeve fixed connection, the output shaft fixedly connected with second bevel gear of gearbox is equipped with a plurality of rotation grooves in the splint, a plurality of all rotate in the rotation groove and be connected with the axis of rotation, the outer wall fixed cover of axis of rotation is equipped with a plurality of movable wheels that touch with the template, and the top of a plurality of axis of rotation all extends to the top of splint, the top rotation of splint is connected with the second pivot, the outer wall of second pivot and a plurality of axis of rotation all fixed cover is equipped with the fourth sprocket, a plurality of fourth sprocket's outside is through second chain transmission connection, the top fixedly connected with of second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear mutually.
Preferably, a plurality of second rollers are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate, the bottoms of the second rollers are contacted with the top of the template, friction resistance between the transverse plate and the template can be reduced through the second rollers, and the movement of the later-stage U-shaped vibrating frame is facilitated.
Preferably, a plurality of first rollers are arranged on one sides of the two clamping blocks, which are close to each other, and one sides of the first rollers, which are close to the concrete foundation, are contacted with the templates.
Preferably, the bottom of diaphragm is equipped with the sliding tray, sliding connection has the sliding tray in the sliding tray, the top fixedly connected with spring of sliding tray, the top of spring and the top inner wall fixed connection of sliding tray, the bottom fixedly connected with of sliding tray grinds the flat board, and when U type vibration frame moved, the elasticity of spring promoted sliding tray and grinds the flat board and move down, and the top of grinding flat board and concrete foundation touched, and U type vibration frame drove grinds the flat board and removes, and then grinds the flat board and can grind the top layer of concrete foundation.
A rapid construction process of a house construction project comprises the following steps:
s1, hoisting a U-shaped vibrating frame to the tops of a template and a concrete foundation by a crane, wherein a transverse plate is positioned at the tops of the template and the concrete foundation, a second roller can be positioned at the tops of the template just, a bidirectional screw rod is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut block, the two nut blocks are respectively positioned on positive and negative thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod, the two nut blocks move towards the middle along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod, the nut blocks drive a clamping block, a connecting plate and a clamping plate to move towards the middle, and the clamping block and the clamping plate can be attached to the template so as to clamp the concrete foundation and the template;
S2, starting a driving motor to drive a second gear to rotate, wherein the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear drives a first rotating shaft and a special-shaped wheel to rotate through the first gear, a protruding part of the special-shaped wheel pushes a vibrating plate to slide downwards, a tension spring starts to stretch, when the protruding part of the special-shaped wheel is separated from a fixed rod to touch, the vibrating plate moves upwards under the tension force of the tension spring, and then the vibrating plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down by rotation of the special-shaped wheel, and then the vibrating plate can vibrate the upper layer of a concrete foundation;
S3, when the first rotating shaft drives the special-shaped wheel to rotate, vibration of the upper layer of the rear concrete foundation can be completed, at the moment, the first rotating shaft can drive the first rotating rod and the first sleeve to rotate through cooperation among the first sprocket, the second sprocket, the third sprocket and the first chain, the fifth gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the first sleeve drives the worm to rotate through the fifth gear and the fourth gear, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm drives the turntable and the worm wheel to rotate, the turntable can drive the rectangular rod to slide left and right in a reciprocating manner through the connecting rod along with rotation of the turntable, when the rectangular rod drives and starts one vibrating block and the rack to move leftwards, the rack drives the third gear to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear drives the other rack to move rightwards, the other vibrating block is driven to strike the template, and when the turntable drives the rectangular rod to reciprocate, the two vibrating blocks can alternately strike the template, and the deep concrete foundation is vibrated;
S4, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the vibrating plate and the vibrating block can be driven to vibrate the upper layer and the deep layer of the concrete foundation respectively, in addition, when the first chain drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the third chain wheel, the second rotating rod drives the second sleeve to rotate, after the speed of rotation of the second sleeve is reduced through the gearbox, the gearbox drives the second bevel gear to slowly rotate, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear, the second rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the second chain wheel and the fourth chain wheels, and then the rotating shaft drives the moving wheel to rotate, and as the moving wheel rotates, the moving wheel contacts with the template when the template is clamped by the clamping plates, the U-shaped vibrating frame can slowly move along the template when the upper layer and the vibrating of the concrete foundation are completed, and further, the U-shaped vibrating frame can complete integral vibrating of the concrete foundation without manual operation;
S5, because the top layer of the concrete foundation becomes uneven due to vibration of the vibrating plate, when the U-shaped vibrating frame moves, the elastic force of the spring pushes the sliding plate and the grinding plate to move downwards, the grinding plate contacts with the top of the concrete foundation, the U-shaped vibrating frame drives the grinding plate to move, and then the grinding plate can grind the top layer of the concrete foundation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the rapid construction equipment for the building engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a quick construction equipment's of engineering is built in room first vibration groove sliding connection has the vibrating plate, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of vibrating plate, the outer wall fixed cover of first pivot be equipped with dead lever matched with special-shaped wheel, when driving motor passes through second gear and first gear drive first pivot and special-shaped wheel rotation, the special-shaped wheel can make vibrating plate and dead lever reciprocating motion from top to bottom with the extension spring cooperation, and then can accomplish the vibration to the concrete foundation upper strata automatically.
2. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second vibrating groove of the rapid building equipment for building engineering are both connected with vibrating blocks in a sliding mode, a third gear is connected in the second vibrating groove in a rotating mode, racks meshed with the third gear are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the vibrating blocks, along with rotation of a rotary table and a worm gear, the rotary table can drive one vibrating block to slide in a reciprocating mode through a rectangular rod and a connecting rod, then the two vibrating blocks alternately and reciprocally strike a template under the cooperation of the third gear and the racks, vibration of a deep layer of a concrete foundation is completed, air of the deep layer of the concrete foundation is discharged, and therefore the concrete foundation is firmer.
3. This room is built engineering and is built quick construction equipment's rotation inslot all rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the fixed cover of outer wall of axis of rotation is equipped with a plurality of removal wheels, the top of splint rotates and connects the second pivot, the equal fixed cover of outer wall of second pivot and a plurality of axis of rotation is equipped with the fourth sprocket, a plurality of the outside of fourth sprocket is connected through the transmission of second chain, drives the slow rotation of second bevel gear after the gearbox is lower with second telescopic rotational speed, and then can make axis of rotation and removal wheel slowly rotate to drive concrete foundation slowly moving when vibrating concrete foundation upper strata and deep, thereby can make U type vibrating frame drive splint and vibrating plate remove outer concrete foundation's the area of moving down and vibrate the operation once more.
4. This equipment is built fast to room engineering's second sprocket, third sprocket and first sprocket between through first chain drive connection, and then the rotation of first pivot can drive first dwang and second dwang rotation respectively when accomplishing the vibration to concrete foundation upper strata, and then can accomplish the deep vibration of concrete foundation simultaneously and the holistic slow movement of U type vibration frame, and then U type vibration frame can vibrate concrete foundation upper strata and deep simultaneously along the template, need not manual operation.
The invention has simple structure, the second gear is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, the second gear drives the first rotating shaft and the special-shaped wheel to rotate through the first gear, and the first rotating shaft can simultaneously drive the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod to rotate through the cooperation of the second chain wheel, the first chain wheel, the third chain wheel and the first chain, so that the U-shaped vibrating frame can slowly move while the upper layer vibrating and the deep layer vibrating are completed, further, the manual movement is not needed, the whole vibrating work of the concrete foundation can be automatically completed, the vibrating efficiency is improved, and the manpower resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a rapid construction apparatus for a building construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a rapid construction apparatus for a building project according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a rapid construction apparatus for a building project according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a cross-plate of a rapid construction apparatus for a building project according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a clamp plate of a rapid construction apparatus for a building construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a clamp plate of a rapid construction apparatus for a building construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a deep vibrating assembly of a rapid construction apparatus for a building project according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a cross-plate of a rapid construction apparatus for a building engineering according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a concrete foundation; 2. a template; 3. a U-shaped vibrating frame; 4. a cross plate; 5. a first vibrating trough; 6. vibrating plate; 7. a tension spring; 8. a fixed rod; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. profile wheel; 11. a first gear; 12. a driving motor; 13. a second gear; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a two-way screw rod; 16. a rectangular hole; 17. a nut block; 18. clamping blocks; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a clamping plate; 21. a second vibrating trough; 22. vibrating blocks; 23. a rack; 24. a third gear; 25. a turntable; 26. a worm wheel; 27. a rectangular bar; 28. a connecting rod; 29. a worm; 30. a fourth gear; 31. a first rotating lever; 32. a first sleeve; 33. a fifth gear; 34. a second sprocket; 35. a rotating groove; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a moving wheel; 38. a second rotating shaft; 39. a fourth sprocket; 40. a second chain; 41. a first bevel gear; 42. a gearbox; 43. a second bevel gear; 44. a second rotating lever; 45. a second sleeve; 46. a third sprocket; 47. a first chain; 48. a first roller; 49. a second roller; 50. a sliding groove; 51. a sliding plate; 52. a spring; 53. and (5) grinding the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-7, a rapid construction device for building engineering comprises templates 2 positioned at two sides of a concrete foundation 1, wherein U-shaped vibrating frames 3 are arranged at the tops of the two templates 2, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected in the U-shaped vibrating frames 3 through bolts, the bottom of the transverse plate 4 is contacted with the templates 2 and the tops of the concrete foundation 1, clamping assemblies for clamping the U-shaped vibrating frames 3 on the two templates 2 are arranged in the transverse plate 4, an upper layer vibrating assembly for vibrating the upper layer of the concrete foundation 1 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 4, two groups of deep vibrating assemblies for vibrating the bottom layer of the concrete foundation 1 are arranged below the transverse plate 4, two groups of moving assemblies for slowly driving the U-shaped vibrating frames 3 are arranged in the U-shaped vibrating frames 3, the upper layer vibrating assemblies can simultaneously drive the moving assemblies and the deep vibrating assemblies, a plurality of second rollers 49 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate 4, the bottom of the second rollers 49 are contacted with the tops of the templates 2, friction between the second rollers 49 and the templates 2 can be reduced, and the later stage of the movement of the transverse plate 3 can be convenient.
In the invention, the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod 15 rotatably connected in a U-shaped vibrating frame 3, the bidirectional screw rod 15 is positioned above a transverse plate 4, two clamping blocks 18 are slidably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 4, one sides of the two clamping blocks 18, which are close to each other, respectively touch a template 2, two rectangular holes 16 are arranged in the transverse plate 4, two nut blocks 17 are sleeved on the outer wall threads of the bidirectional screw rod 15, the two nut blocks 17 are respectively positioned on the front thread sections and the back thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod 15, and the bottom ends of the nut blocks 17 slidably penetrate through the rectangular holes 16 and are fixedly connected with the tops of the clamping blocks 18 through bolts.
According to the invention, the upper layer vibrating assembly comprises a first vibrating groove 5 arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate 4, a vibrating plate 6 in contact with the top of a concrete foundation 1 is connected in a sliding manner in the first vibrating groove 5, a plurality of tension springs 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate 6, the top ends of the tension springs 7 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first vibrating groove 5, a fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate 6 through bolts, the top ends of the fixed rods 8 penetrate through a transverse plate 4,U in a sliding manner, a first rotating shaft 9 positioned above the transverse plate 4 is penetrated through the vibrating frame 3 in a rotating manner, two ends of the first rotating shaft 9 are fixedly connected with a first sprocket 14, a special-shaped wheel 10 matched with the fixed rod 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9, a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a second gear 13 through bolts, a first gear 11 meshed with the second gear 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9, and the special-shaped wheel 10 can automatically move on the vibrating plate 6 through the second gear 13 and the special-shaped wheel 11 when the driving motor 12 is matched with the first rotating shaft 9 and the special-shaped wheel 10, and the vibrating plate 6 can automatically move on the concrete foundation 1 in a reciprocating manner.
In the invention, the deep vibrating assembly comprises a connecting plate 19 arranged below a transverse plate 4, the top of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a clamping block 18 through bolts, the bottom of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 20 through bolts, one side of the clamping plate 20 close to a template 2 is provided with a second vibrating groove 21, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the second vibrating groove 21 are both slidingly connected with a vibrating block 22, the second vibrating groove 21 is rotationally connected with a third gear 24, one side of the two vibrating blocks 22 close to each other is fixedly connected with a rack 23 meshed with the third gear 24 through bolts, a first rotating rod 31 is rotationally penetrated in a U-shaped vibrating frame 3, one end of the first rotating rod 31 far away from the template 2 is fixedly connected with a second sprocket 34, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 31 is slidingly sleeved with a first sleeve 32, one end of the first sleeve 32 close to the template 2 is rotationally connected with the clamping plate 20, the outer wall of the first sleeve 32 is fixedly sleeved with a fifth gear 33, one side of the clamping plate 20 far away from the template 2 is rotationally connected with a worm 29, the outer wall of the worm 29 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear 30 meshed with the fifth gear 33, one side of the clamping plate 20 far away from the template 2 is rotationally connected with a rotary table 25 through a base, the outer wall of the rotary table 25 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 26 meshed with the worm 29, one side of the rotary table 25 deviating from the circle center is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 28, one side of one vibrating block 22 far away from the template 2 is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 27 through a bolt, the other end of the rectangular rod 27 penetrates through the clamping plate 20 in a sliding manner and is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod 28, along with the rotation of the rotary table 25 and the worm wheel 26, the rotary table 25 can drive one vibrating block 22 to slide back and forth through the rectangular rod 27 and the connecting rod 28, and then the two vibrating blocks 22 are alternately and reciprocally knocked on the template 2 under the cooperation of the third gear 24 and the rack 23, and (3) vibrating the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1, and discharging air in the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1, so that the concrete foundation 1 is firmer.
In the invention, the moving assembly comprises a second rotating rod 44 which rotates to penetrate through the U-shaped vibrating frame 3, one end of the second rotating rod 44 far away from the template 2 is fixedly connected with a third chain wheel 46, the second chain wheel 34 and the first chain wheel 14 are in transmission connection through a first chain 47, a second sleeve 45 is connected in sliding mode in the second rotating rod 44, one side, close to the concrete foundation 1, of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a gearbox 42 through bolts, an input shaft of the gearbox 42 rotates to penetrate through the connecting plate 19 and is fixedly connected with the second sleeve 45, an output shaft of the gearbox 42 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 43, a plurality of rotating grooves 35 are formed in the clamping plate 20, rotating shafts 36 are rotatably connected in the rotating grooves 35, a plurality of moving wheels 37 which are in contact with the template 2 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shafts 36, the tops of the rotating shafts 36 extend to the upper side of the clamping plate 20, the tops of the clamping plate 20 are rotatably connected with the second rotating shafts 38, fourth rotating shafts 39 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating shafts 38, the outer sides of the fourth chain wheels 39 are fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 43 through the second chain wheels 40, and the top ends of the second bevel gear 43 are fixedly meshed with the second rotating shafts 41.
In the invention, the second bevel gear 43 is driven to slowly rotate after the rotating speed of the second sleeve 45 is lower by the gearbox 42, so that the rotating shaft 36 and the moving wheels 37 can slowly rotate, the concrete foundation 1 is driven to slowly move while the upper layer and the deep of the concrete foundation 1 are vibrated, and the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 can drive the clamping plate 20 and the vibrating plate 6 to move the downward moving area of the outer concrete foundation 1 to perform secondary vibrating operation.
In the present invention, a plurality of first rollers 48 are disposed on the sides of the two clamping blocks 18 close to each other, and the sides of the first rollers 48 close to the concrete foundation 1 are contacted with the formwork 2.
In the invention, the second sprocket 34, the third sprocket 46 and the first sprocket 14 are in transmission connection through the first chain 47, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 can respectively drive the first rotating rod 31 and the second rotating rod 44 to rotate while the vibration of the upper layer of the concrete foundation 1 is completed, further, the vibration of the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1 and the integral slow movement of the U-shaped vibration frame 3 can be completed at the same time, and the U-shaped vibration frame 3 can automatically vibrate the upper layer and the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1 at the same time along the template 2 without manual operation.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1-8, a rapid construction device for building engineering comprises templates 2 positioned at two sides of a concrete foundation 1, wherein U-shaped vibrating frames 3 are arranged at the tops of the two templates 2, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected in the U-shaped vibrating frames 3 through bolts, the bottom of the transverse plate 4 is contacted with the templates 2 and the tops of the concrete foundation 1, clamping components used for clamping the U-shaped vibrating frames 3 on the two templates 2 are arranged in the transverse plate 4, an upper layer vibrating component used for vibrating the upper layer of the concrete foundation 1 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 4, two groups of deep vibrating components used for vibrating the bottom layer of the concrete foundation 1 are arranged below the transverse plate 4, two groups of moving components used for slowly driving the U-shaped vibrating frames 3 to move are arranged in the U-shaped vibrating frames 3, the upper layer vibrating components can simultaneously drive the moving components and the deep vibrating components, a plurality of second rollers 49 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate 4, the bottom of the second rollers 49 are contacted with the tops of the templates 2, friction between the second rollers 49 and the templates 4 can be reduced, and the later stage of the movement of the transverse plate 3 can be convenient.
In the invention, the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod 15 rotatably connected in a U-shaped vibrating frame 3, the bidirectional screw rod 15 is positioned above a transverse plate 4, two clamping blocks 18 are slidably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 4, one sides of the two clamping blocks 18, which are close to each other, respectively touch a template 2, two rectangular holes 16 are arranged in the transverse plate 4, two nut blocks 17 are sleeved on the outer wall threads of the bidirectional screw rod 15, the two nut blocks 17 are respectively positioned on the front thread sections and the back thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod 15, and the bottom ends of the nut blocks 17 slidably penetrate through the rectangular holes 16 and are fixedly connected with the tops of the clamping blocks 18 through bolts.
According to the invention, the upper layer vibrating assembly comprises a first vibrating groove 5 arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate 4, a vibrating plate 6 in contact with the top of a concrete foundation 1 is connected in a sliding manner in the first vibrating groove 5, a plurality of tension springs 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate 6, the top ends of the tension springs 7 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first vibrating groove 5, a fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate 6 through bolts, the top ends of the fixed rods 8 penetrate through a transverse plate 4,U in a sliding manner, a first rotating shaft 9 positioned above the transverse plate 4 is penetrated through the vibrating frame 3 in a rotating manner, two ends of the first rotating shaft 9 are fixedly connected with a first sprocket 14, a special-shaped wheel 10 matched with the fixed rod 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9, a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a second gear 13 through bolts, a first gear 11 meshed with the second gear 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9, and the special-shaped wheel 10 can automatically move on the vibrating plate 6 through the second gear 13 and the special-shaped wheel 11 when the driving motor 12 is matched with the first rotating shaft 9 and the special-shaped wheel 10, and the vibrating plate 6 can automatically move on the concrete foundation 1 in a reciprocating manner.
In the invention, the deep vibrating assembly comprises a connecting plate 19 arranged below a transverse plate 4, the top of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a clamping block 18 through bolts, the bottom of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 20 through bolts, one side of the clamping plate 20 close to a template 2 is provided with a second vibrating groove 21, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the second vibrating groove 21 are both slidingly connected with a vibrating block 22, the second vibrating groove 21 is rotationally connected with a third gear 24, one side of the two vibrating blocks 22 close to each other is fixedly connected with a rack 23 meshed with the third gear 24 through bolts, a first rotating rod 31 is rotationally penetrated in a U-shaped vibrating frame 3, one end of the first rotating rod 31 far away from the template 2 is fixedly connected with a second sprocket 34, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 31 is slidingly sleeved with a first sleeve 32, one end of the first sleeve 32 close to the template 2 is rotationally connected with the clamping plate 20, the outer wall of the first sleeve 32 is fixedly sleeved with a fifth gear 33, one side of the clamping plate 20 far away from the template 2 is rotationally connected with a worm 29, the outer wall of the worm 29 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear 30 meshed with the fifth gear 33, one side of the clamping plate 20 far away from the template 2 is rotationally connected with a rotary table 25 through a base, the outer wall of the rotary table 25 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 26 meshed with the worm 29, one side of the rotary table 25 deviating from the circle center is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 28, one side of one vibrating block 22 far away from the template 2 is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 27 through a bolt, the other end of the rectangular rod 27 penetrates through the clamping plate 20 in a sliding manner and is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod 28, along with the rotation of the rotary table 25 and the worm wheel 26, the rotary table 25 can drive one vibrating block 22 to slide back and forth through the rectangular rod 27 and the connecting rod 28, and then the two vibrating blocks 22 are alternately and reciprocally knocked on the template 2 under the cooperation of the third gear 24 and the rack 23, and (3) vibrating the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1, and discharging air in the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1, so that the concrete foundation 1 is firmer.
In the invention, the moving assembly comprises a second rotating rod 44 which rotates to penetrate through the U-shaped vibrating frame 3, one end of the second rotating rod 44 far away from the template 2 is fixedly connected with a third chain wheel 46, the second chain wheel 34 and the first chain wheel 14 are in transmission connection through a first chain 47, a second sleeve 45 is connected in sliding mode in the second rotating rod 44, one side, close to the concrete foundation 1, of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a gearbox 42 through bolts, an input shaft of the gearbox 42 rotates to penetrate through the connecting plate 19 and is fixedly connected with the second sleeve 45, an output shaft of the gearbox 42 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 43, a plurality of rotating grooves 35 are formed in the clamping plate 20, rotating shafts 36 are rotatably connected in the rotating grooves 35, a plurality of moving wheels 37 which are in contact with the template 2 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shafts 36, the tops of the rotating shafts 36 extend to the upper side of the clamping plate 20, the tops of the clamping plate 20 are rotatably connected with the second rotating shafts 38, fourth rotating shafts 39 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating shafts 38, the outer sides of the fourth chain wheels 39 are fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 43 through the second chain wheels 40, and the top ends of the second bevel gear 43 are fixedly meshed with the second rotating shafts 41.
In the invention, the second bevel gear 43 is driven to slowly rotate after the rotating speed of the second sleeve 45 is lower by the gearbox 42, so that the rotating shaft 36 and the moving wheels 37 can slowly rotate, the concrete foundation 1 is driven to slowly move while the upper layer and the deep of the concrete foundation 1 are vibrated, and the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 can drive the clamping plate 20 and the vibrating plate 6 to move the downward moving area of the outer concrete foundation 1 to perform secondary vibrating operation.
In the present invention, a plurality of first rollers 48 are disposed on the sides of the two clamping blocks 18 close to each other, and the sides of the first rollers 48 close to the concrete foundation 1 are contacted with the formwork 2.
In the invention, the second sprocket 34, the third sprocket 46 and the first sprocket 14 are in transmission connection through the first chain 47, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 can respectively drive the first rotating rod 31 and the second rotating rod 44 to rotate while the vibration of the upper layer of the concrete foundation 1 is completed, further, the vibration of the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1 and the integral slow movement of the U-shaped vibration frame 3 can be completed at the same time, and the U-shaped vibration frame 3 can automatically vibrate the upper layer and the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1 at the same time along the template 2 without manual operation.
In the invention, the bottom of a transverse plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove 50, a sliding plate 51 is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove 50, the top of the sliding plate 51 is fixedly connected with a spring 52, the top end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove 50, the bottom of the sliding plate 51 is fixedly connected with a plurality of grinding plates 53 through bolts, when a U-shaped vibrating frame 3 moves, the elastic force of the spring 52 pushes the sliding plate 51 and the grinding plates 53 to move downwards, the grinding plates 53 touch the top of a concrete foundation 1, and the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 drives the grinding plates 53 to move, so that the grinding plates 53 can grind the top layer of the concrete foundation 1.
A rapid construction process of a house construction project comprises the following steps:
S1, hoisting a U-shaped vibrating frame 3 to the tops of a template 2 and a concrete foundation 1 through a crane, wherein a transverse plate 4 is positioned at the tops of the template 2 and the concrete foundation 1, a second roller 49 can be just positioned at the top of the template 2, a bidirectional screw rod 15 is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with a nut block 17, two nut blocks 17 are respectively positioned on positive and negative threaded sections of the bidirectional screw rod 15, along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 15, the two nut blocks 17 move towards the middle, the nut block 17 drives a clamping block 18, a connecting plate 19 and a clamping plate 20 to move towards the middle, and the clamping block 18 and the clamping plate 20 can be attached to the template 2 so as to clamp the concrete foundation 1 and the template 2;
s2, starting a driving motor 12 to drive a second gear 13 to rotate, wherein the second gear 13 is meshed with a first gear 11, the second gear 13 drives a first rotating shaft 9 and a special-shaped wheel 10 to rotate through the first gear 11, a protruding part of the special-shaped wheel 10 pushes a vibrating plate 6 to slide downwards, a tension spring 7 starts to stretch, when the protruding part of the special-shaped wheel 10 is separated from a fixed rod 8 to touch, the vibrating plate 6 moves upwards under the tension of the tension spring 7, the vibrating plate 6 can be driven to reciprocate up and down by the rotation of the special-shaped wheel 10, and then the vibrating plate 6 can vibrate the upper layer of the concrete foundation 1;
S3, when the first rotating shaft 9 drives the special-shaped wheel 10 to rotate, vibration of the upper layer of the concrete foundation 1 can be completed, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 9 can drive the first rotating rod 31 and the first sleeve 32 to rotate through the cooperation among the first sprocket 14, the second sprocket 34, the third sprocket 46 and the first chain 47, the fifth gear 33 is meshed with the fourth gear 30, the first sleeve 32 drives the worm 29 to rotate through the fifth gear 33 and the fourth gear 30, the worm 29 is meshed with the worm wheel 26, the worm 29 drives the turntable 25 and the worm wheel 26 to rotate, along with the rotation of the turntable 25, the turntable 25 can drive the rectangular rod 27 to slide back and forth through the connecting rod 28, when one vibrating block 22 and the rack 23 are driven to move leftwards, the rack 23 drives the third gear 24 to rotate anticlockwise, the other rack 23 drives the other vibrating block 22 to move rightwards and the template 2, and when the turntable 25 drives the rectangular rod 27 to reciprocate, the two vibrating blocks 22 can alternately strike the concrete foundation 2, and the deep layer of the concrete foundation is knocked;
S4, when the first rotating shaft 9 rotates, the vibrating plate 6 and the vibrating block 22 can be driven to vibrate the upper layer and the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1 respectively, in addition, when the first chain 47 drives the second rotating rod 44 to rotate through the third chain wheel 46, the second rotating rod 44 drives the second sleeve 45 to rotate, after the speed of the second sleeve 45 rotating is reduced through the gearbox 42, the gearbox 42 drives the second bevel gear 43 to slowly rotate, the second bevel gear 43 is meshed with the first bevel gear 41, the second bevel gear 43 drives the second rotating shaft 38 to rotate through the first bevel gear 41, the second rotating shaft 38 drives the rotating shaft 36 through the second chain wheel 40 and the plurality of fourth chain wheels 39, and then the rotating shaft 36 drives the moving wheel 37 to rotate, and as the front clamping plate 20 clamps the template 2, the moving wheel 37 contacts with the template 2, along with the rotation of the moving wheel 37, the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 can slowly move along the template 2 when the upper layer and the deep layer of the concrete foundation 1 are completely vibrated, and then the whole vibrating frame 3 of the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 can be completely completed without manual operation;
S5, as the top layer of the concrete foundation 1 becomes uneven due to vibration of the vibrating plate 6, when the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 moves, the elastic force of the spring 52 pushes the sliding plate 51 and the grinding plate 53 to move downwards, the grinding plate 53 contacts with the top of the concrete foundation 1, the U-shaped vibrating frame 3 drives the grinding plate 53 to move, and then the grinding plate 53 can grind the top layer of the concrete foundation 1.
However, the working principle and wiring method of the driving motor 12 as known to those skilled in the art are conventional means or common general knowledge in the art, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art may perform any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The rapid building equipment for the building engineering comprises templates (2) positioned on two sides of a concrete foundation (1), and is characterized in that U-shaped vibrating frames (3) are arranged at the tops of the two templates (2), transverse plates (4) are fixedly connected in the U-shaped vibrating frames (3), and the bottoms of the transverse plates (4) are contacted with the templates (2) and the top of the concrete foundation (1);
The transverse plate (4) is internally provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the U-shaped vibrating frame (3) on the two templates (2); the clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod (15) rotatably connected in the U-shaped vibrating frame (3), the bidirectional screw rod (15) is positioned above the transverse plate (4), two clamping blocks (18) are slidably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (4), one sides of the two clamping blocks (18) close to each other are respectively contacted with the template (2), two rectangular holes (16) are formed in the transverse plate (4), two nut blocks (17) are sleeved on the outer wall threads of the bidirectional screw rod (15), the two nut blocks (17) are respectively positioned on the front thread sections and the back thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod (15), and the bottom ends of the nut blocks (17) penetrate through the rectangular holes (16) in a sliding mode and are fixedly connected with the tops of the clamping blocks (18);
An upper layer vibrating assembly for vibrating the upper layer of the concrete foundation (1) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (4); the upper layer vibrating assembly comprises a first vibrating groove (5) arranged at the bottom of a transverse plate (4), a vibrating plate (6) which is in sliding connection with the top of a concrete foundation (1) is in sliding connection with the first vibrating groove (5), a plurality of tension springs (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate (6), the top of the tension springs (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first vibrating groove (5), a fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating plate (6), the top of the fixed rod (8) penetrates through the transverse plate (4) in a sliding manner, a first rotating shaft (9) which is arranged above the transverse plate (4) is penetrated in a rotating manner, two ends of the first rotating shaft (9) are fixedly connected with a first sprocket (14), a special-shaped wheel (10) which is matched with the fixed rod (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9), a driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (4), a first gear (13) is fixedly connected with a second gear (13) which is meshed with a first gear (13);
Two groups of deep vibrating components for vibrating the bottom layer of the concrete foundation (1) are arranged below the transverse plate (4); the deep vibrating assembly comprises a connecting plate (19) arranged below a transverse plate (4), the top of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a clamping block (18), the bottom of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (20), one side, close to a template (2), of the clamping plate (20) is provided with a second vibrating groove (21), the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the second vibrating groove (21) are both slidingly connected with a vibrating block (22), a third gear (24) is rotationally connected in the second vibrating groove (21), and racks (23) meshed with the third gear (24) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two vibrating blocks (22);
Two groups of moving assemblies for slowly driving the U-shaped vibrating frame (3) to move are arranged in the U-shaped vibrating frame (3), and the upper vibrating assembly can drive the moving assemblies and the deep vibrating assembly at the same time; the movable assembly comprises a second rotating rod (44) penetrating through the U-shaped vibrating frame (3), one end, far away from the template (2), of the second rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected with a third sprocket (46), the second sprocket (34) and the first sprocket (14) are in transmission connection through a first chain (47), a second sleeve (45) is connected in the second rotating rod (44) in a sliding manner, one side, close to the concrete foundation (1), of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a gearbox (42), an input shaft of the gearbox (42) penetrates through the connecting plate (19) in a rotating manner and is fixedly connected with the second sleeve (45), and an output shaft of the gearbox (42) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (43);
The U-shaped vibrating frame (3) is internally rotated and penetrates through a first rotating rod (31), one end, far away from the template (2), of the first rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (34), a first sleeve (32) is arranged on the outer wall sliding sleeve of the first rotating rod (31), one end, close to the template (2), of the first sleeve (32) is rotationally connected with a clamping plate (20), a fifth gear (33) is arranged on the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first sleeve (32), a worm (29) is rotationally connected to one side, far away from the template (2), of the clamping plate (20), a fourth gear (30) meshed with the fifth gear (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the worm (29), one side, far away from the template (2), of the clamping plate (20) is rotationally connected with a rotary table (25) through a base, one side, deviating from the center of the rotary table (25), of the rotary table (26) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (28), one side, far away from the template (2), of the rectangular worm wheel (22), is rotationally connected with a rectangular connecting rod (27), and the other end of the connecting rod (27) is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod (27);
The movable assembly further comprises a plurality of rotating grooves (35) formed in the clamping plate (20), the rotating grooves (35) are all rotationally connected with rotating shafts (36), a plurality of movable wheels (37) which are in contact with the template (2) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft (36), the top ends of the rotating shafts (36) are all extended to the upper portion of the clamping plate (20), the top of the clamping plate (20) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (38), fourth chain wheels (39) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating shaft (38) and the rotating shafts (36), the outer sides of the fourth chain wheels (39) are in transmission connection through second chains (40), and a first bevel gear (41) meshed with a second bevel gear (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of each second rotating shaft (38).
2. The rapid construction equipment for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second rollers (49) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (4), the bottoms of the second rollers (49) are contacted with the top of the formwork (2), a plurality of first rollers (48) are arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks (18), and one side, close to the concrete foundation (1), of the first rollers (48) is contacted with the formwork (2).
3. The rapid construction equipment for building engineering according to claim 2, wherein a sliding groove (50) is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate (4), a sliding plate (51) is connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove (50), a spring (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (51), the top end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove (50), and a plurality of grinding plates (53) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (51).
4. A process for the rapid construction of a building construction work according to claim 3, comprising the steps of:
S1, hoisting a U-shaped vibrating frame (3) to the tops of a template (2) and a concrete foundation (1) through a crane, wherein a transverse plate (4) is positioned at the tops of the template (2) and the concrete foundation (1), a second roller (49) can be just positioned at the top of the template (2), a bidirectional screw rod (15) is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod (15) is in threaded connection with a nut block (17), the two nut blocks (17) are respectively positioned on positive and negative threaded sections of the bidirectional screw rod (15), along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod (15), the two nut blocks (17) move towards the middle, and the nut block (17) drives a clamping block (18), a connecting plate (19) and a clamping plate (20) to move towards the middle, so that the clamping block (18) and the clamping plate (20) can be attached to the template (2), and further clamp the concrete foundation (1) and the template (2);
S2, starting a driving motor (12) to drive a second gear (13) to rotate, wherein the second gear (13) is meshed with a first gear (11), the second gear (13) drives a first rotating shaft (9) and a special-shaped wheel (10) to rotate through the first gear (11), a vibrating plate (6) is pushed to slide downwards by a protruding part of the special-shaped wheel (10), a tension spring (7) starts to stretch, when the protruding part of the special-shaped wheel (10) is separated from a fixed rod (8), the vibrating plate (6) moves upwards under the tension of the tension spring (7), and then the vibrating plate (6) can be driven to reciprocate up and down by the rotation of the special-shaped wheel (10), and then the vibrating plate (6) can vibrate the upper layer of a concrete foundation (1);
S3, when the first rotating shaft (9) drives the special-shaped wheel (10) to rotate, vibration of the upper layer of the concrete foundation (1) can be completed, at the moment, the first rotating shaft (9) can drive the first rotating rod (31) and the first sleeve (32) to rotate through the cooperation between the first sprocket (14), the second sprocket (34), the third sprocket (46) and the first chain (47), the fifth gear (33) is meshed with the fourth gear (30), the first sleeve (32) drives the worm (29) to rotate through the fifth gear (33) and the fourth gear (30), the worm (29) is meshed with the worm wheel (26), the worm (29) drives the turntable (25) and the worm wheel (26) to rotate, the turntable (25) can drive the rectangular rod (27) to slide in a left-right reciprocating manner through the connecting rod (28), when the rectangular rod (27) drives and starts one vibrating block (22) and the rack (23) to move to the left side, the rack (23) drives the third gear (24) to rotate anticlockwise, the other vibrating block (23) drives the other vibrating block (23) to move to the other vibrating block (23) to the right side to drive the other vibrating block (23) to move to the other vibrating block (2) to move to the right side to move along with the rotation of the turntable (25), the two vibrating blocks (22) can be made to mutually and alternately strike the template (2) to vibrate the deep concrete foundation (1);
S4, when the first rotating shaft (9) rotates, the vibrating plate (6) and the vibrating block (22) can be driven to vibrate the upper layer and the deep layer of the concrete foundation (1) respectively, in addition, when the first chain (47) drives the second rotating rod (44) to rotate through the third chain wheel (46), the second rotating rod (44) drives the second sleeve (45) to rotate, after the speed of rotation of the second sleeve (45) is reduced through the gearbox (42), the gearbox (42) drives the second bevel gear (43) to slowly rotate, the second bevel gear (43) is meshed with the first bevel gear (41), the second bevel gear (43) drives the second rotating shaft (38) to rotate through the first bevel gear (41), the second rotating shaft (38) drives the rotating shaft (36) to rotate through the second chain wheel (40) and the fourth chain wheels (39), and further the rotating shaft (36) drives the moving wheel (37) to rotate, and as the moving wheel (37) contacts the template (2) to slowly rotate along with the vibrating wheel (37) when the template (20) clamps the template (2), the vibrating wheel (37) can simultaneously move along the vibrating frame (3) and the deep layer of the concrete foundation (1), furthermore, the U-shaped vibrating frame (3) can complete the integral vibrating of the concrete foundation (1) without manual operation;
S5, because the top layer of the concrete foundation (1) is changed into uneven due to vibration of the vibrating plate (6), when the U-shaped vibrating frame (3) moves, the elastic force of the spring (52) pushes the sliding plate (51) and the grinding plate (53) to move downwards, the grinding plate (53) is contacted with the top of the concrete foundation (1), the U-shaped vibrating frame (3) drives the grinding plate (53) to move, and then the grinding plate (53) can grind the top layer of the concrete foundation (1) flat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210664965.5A CN115030164B (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Rapid building equipment and process for building engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210664965.5A CN115030164B (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Rapid building equipment and process for building engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115030164A CN115030164A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
| CN115030164B true CN115030164B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=83125896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210664965.5A Active CN115030164B (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Rapid building equipment and process for building engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115030164B (en) |
Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4128359A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1978-12-05 | Cooper Jr Charles R | Self-propelled concrete vibrator apparatus |
| JP2010236298A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Nishimatsu Constr Co Ltd | Auxiliary device for concrete compacting work |
| CN107740581A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-27 | 叶生祥 | A kind of concrete vibrating device easy to remove |
| CN108952174A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-07 | 常熟虞星光电科技有限公司 | A kind of vibrator for construction |
| CN209504419U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-10-18 | 南京工程学院 | Packaged type semi automatic mold tamping equipment |
| CN110614696A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 安徽省路港工程有限责任公司 | Box girder concrete vibrates uses portable tool rest |
| CN110735537A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-31 | 郭庆业 | Construction machinery and construction method for foundation engineering of house-building foundations |
| CN210414902U (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2020-04-28 | 重庆大业新型建材集团有限公司 | Movable vibrating device |
| CN211499824U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-09-15 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Building construction concrete placement device that vibrates |
| CN211762266U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-27 | 陈振 | Concrete vibrator for construction |
| CN111946066A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 苏州荔记得机械工程科技有限公司 | Concrete vibrating device for building engineering |
| CN112900465A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 广东金铭顺建设有限公司 | Building construction device and method for foundation construction of house construction project |
| CN213499848U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-06-22 | 福建鸿生建材发展有限公司 | Concrete vibrating device |
| CN113356202A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-07 | 中交二公局第七工程有限公司 | Construction device for sinking tubular pile |
| CN113927697A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-14 | 临泉晶宫绿建节能建筑有限公司 | Pouring device and method for PC component |
| CN216276980U (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-04-12 | 巩墨军 | Material vibrating device is annotated to concrete for building site |
| CN114482559A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-05-13 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Vibration device and vibration method for reducing pitted surface of concrete honeycomb |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010141951A1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | Ness Inventions, Inc. | Block mold having moveable liner |
| KR102089240B1 (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-03-16 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | Autonomous equipment for seamless rammed earth construction |
-
2022
- 2022-06-13 CN CN202210664965.5A patent/CN115030164B/en active Active
Patent Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4128359A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1978-12-05 | Cooper Jr Charles R | Self-propelled concrete vibrator apparatus |
| JP2010236298A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Nishimatsu Constr Co Ltd | Auxiliary device for concrete compacting work |
| CN107740581A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-27 | 叶生祥 | A kind of concrete vibrating device easy to remove |
| CN108952174A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-07 | 常熟虞星光电科技有限公司 | A kind of vibrator for construction |
| CN209504419U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-10-18 | 南京工程学院 | Packaged type semi automatic mold tamping equipment |
| CN210414902U (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2020-04-28 | 重庆大业新型建材集团有限公司 | Movable vibrating device |
| CN110614696A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 安徽省路港工程有限责任公司 | Box girder concrete vibrates uses portable tool rest |
| CN110735537A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-31 | 郭庆业 | Construction machinery and construction method for foundation engineering of house-building foundations |
| CN211499824U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-09-15 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Building construction concrete placement device that vibrates |
| CN211762266U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-27 | 陈振 | Concrete vibrator for construction |
| CN213499848U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-06-22 | 福建鸿生建材发展有限公司 | Concrete vibrating device |
| CN111946066A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 苏州荔记得机械工程科技有限公司 | Concrete vibrating device for building engineering |
| CN112900465A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 广东金铭顺建设有限公司 | Building construction device and method for foundation construction of house construction project |
| CN113356202A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-07 | 中交二公局第七工程有限公司 | Construction device for sinking tubular pile |
| CN113927697A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-14 | 临泉晶宫绿建节能建筑有限公司 | Pouring device and method for PC component |
| CN216276980U (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-04-12 | 巩墨军 | Material vibrating device is annotated to concrete for building site |
| CN114482559A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-05-13 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Vibration device and vibration method for reducing pitted surface of concrete honeycomb |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 液压振动锤在电力工程旋挖成孔灌注桩施工中的应用;袁茂书;;科技创新导报;20170621(18);全文 * |
| 混凝土振捣及振捣器效率探讨;代娇娇;;水利水电工程造价;20160515(02);全文 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115030164A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108127794B (en) | Half-moon-shaped concrete swinging and stirring device for building construction | |
| CN109262801B (en) | Prefab plastering machine | |
| CN212983521U (en) | Concrete road construction is with device that vibrates | |
| CN217425067U (en) | Concrete prefabricated part strength detection device | |
| CN213062972U (en) | Concrete vibrating and leveling equipment | |
| CN216196715U (en) | Concrete vibrating device for building construction | |
| CN113681379A (en) | Polishing device for processing light partition boards | |
| CN209755541U (en) | Vibration compaction device for hollow brick raw materials for building construction | |
| CN115030164B (en) | Rapid building equipment and process for building engineering | |
| CN108625603A (en) | A kind of construction concrete vibrating device | |
| CN211617795U (en) | Building material conveyer | |
| CN218087774U (en) | Evaporate automatic stack structure of pressing aerated concrete block | |
| CN113338122A (en) | Concrete vibrating device for highway engineering | |
| CN214117433U (en) | Leveling equipment for building construction | |
| CN211547700U (en) | Geotechnical engineering is with stirring stake of convenient to detach use | |
| CN219455630U (en) | Tap device for hydraulic engineering cement strength detection | |
| CN112709446A (en) | Concrete vibrating device for building engineering | |
| CN218989799U (en) | Concrete vibrating device for road construction | |
| CN220167518U (en) | Concrete placement auxiliary frame for construction | |
| CN215829639U (en) | Building site is with removing board house with convenient removal and fixed function | |
| CN219691121U (en) | Concrete shakes even device | |
| CN219751789U (en) | Crane for prestressed concrete pipe pile | |
| CN217400315U (en) | Well box type telescopic internal mold | |
| CN214408519U (en) | Detection device is accepted to construction concrete | |
| CN217434582U (en) | Vibrating table convenient to fixed concrete prefabricated component mould |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |