CN115029144A - Waste heat recovery structure for carbonization furnace - Google Patents

Waste heat recovery structure for carbonization furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115029144A
CN115029144A CN202210649994.4A CN202210649994A CN115029144A CN 115029144 A CN115029144 A CN 115029144A CN 202210649994 A CN202210649994 A CN 202210649994A CN 115029144 A CN115029144 A CN 115029144A
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nested
nesting
outer side
waste heat
furnace body
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CN115029144B (en
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余哲
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Hejin Huahuijie Energy Co ltd
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00Retorts
    • C10B1/02Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/04Vertical retorts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace, which comprises a furnace body, an upper nesting component, a gas transmission pipeline, a conveyor belt and a fixing piece, wherein the upper nesting component is nested at the upper end of the furnace body, the gas transmission pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the upper nesting component in a penetrating way, the gas transmission pipeline is butted with the outer side of the furnace body, and a discharge through pipe is butted at the lower end of the furnace body. This a waste heat recovery structure for retort, be provided with nested subassembly of going up of butt joint, the steam that discharges when the furnace body burns carries out waste heat diffusion with stable, and nested subassembly of going up of its upper end will carry out heat recovery thereupon, and the transmission power of cooperation air current carries out the guide of steam through 2 groups of flabellums are automatic, and then carry out the constant temperature plasticity or the external receipt of finished product material with waste heat transfer to the lower extreme of furnace body, avoid the most direct discharge of unnecessary heat in the air, can't realize carrying out recycle's technical problem to the heat that gives off.

Description

Waste heat recovery structure for carbonization furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste heat recovery, in particular to a waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace.
Background
The retort is as better carbomorphism equipment to its better treatment effeciency receives user's popularization and liking deeply, consequently also pays more attention to its production quality, but current retort still has certain defect, just for example:
for example, the high-temperature and high-pressure carbonization furnace disclosed as CN209722029U can rapidly heat up, vacuumize, pressurize, carbonize, reduce energy consumption, and simultaneously collect and treat tar in non-condensable gas, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly, but the existing carbonization furnace inevitably generates large heat in the working process, most of the redundant heat is directly discharged into the air, so that the working effect of recycling the dissipated heat cannot be realized, a large energy waste phenomenon exists, and meanwhile, a certain dangerous phenomenon exists in the waste heat with high heat dissipation temperature, so that the working environment is always hot, and the phenomenon of scalding is caused;
the existing carbonization furnace can not self-adaptively process the waste heat according to the temperature range of the emitted waste heat, so that the phenomenon of low conversion efficiency is easily caused under the condition that the rest of the temperature is excessively emitted, and further certain use limitation exists.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the structure of the original carbonization furnace.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace, which solves the problems that in the background technology, larger heat is generated inevitably in the working process, most of redundant heat is directly discharged into the air, the working effect of recycling the emitted heat cannot be realized, a larger energy waste phenomenon exists, and meanwhile, the waste heat with higher heat radiation temperature has certain dangerous phenomenon, so that the working environment is always hotter to cause scalding, and the waste heat can not be processed at different rates or intensities adaptively according to the temperature range of the emitted waste heat, so that the phenomenon of low conversion efficiency is easy to occur under the condition that the rest temperature is excessively high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace comprises a furnace body, an upper nesting component, a gas transmission pipeline, a conveyor belt and a fixing component, wherein the upper nesting component is nested at the upper end of the furnace body, the lower end of the upper nesting component is provided with the gas transmission pipeline in a penetrating way, the gas transmission pipeline is mutually butted with the outer side of the furnace body, the lower end of the furnace body is butted with a discharging through pipe, the outer side of the discharging through pipe is nested with a lower nesting component, the tail end of the lower nesting component is mutually butted with the tail end of the gas transmission pipeline, the inner end of the upper nesting component is nested with a nesting movable part, the inner end of the nesting movable part is provided with a vent hole in a penetrating way, the inner end of the upper nesting component is nested with a movable abutting part, the end part of the movable abutting part is mutually butted with the outer side of the nesting movable moving part, and the outer side of the movable abutting part is fixedly connected with a reset spring along the inner side of the upper nesting component, the inner end of the upper nesting component is connected with a first heated air bag in an adhesive mode, the outer side of the first heated air bag is provided with an air conveying hose in a penetrating mode, the air conveying hose extends to the outer side along the outer side of the upper nesting component, and the outer side of the movable contact piece is provided with a contact connecting layer in a nesting mode;
the upper end of furnace body is rotated and is connected with first flabellum, and the axle head outside nested installation of first flabellum has the conveyer belt, the inner rotation of gas transmission pipeline is connected with the second flabellum, the first gear of the axle head outside fixedly connected with of second flabellum, and the inboard mutual butt joint of first gear and gas transmission pipeline, the inboard adhesive joint of gas transmission pipeline has the second to be heated the gasbag, and the second is heated the gasbag and the terminal mutual butt joint of gas transmission hose, the inboard fixedly connected with mounting of gas transmission pipeline.
Furthermore, the upper nesting component is matched with the movable contact piece to form a nesting structure with the outer side of the upper end of the furnace body, the upper nesting component is communicated with the lower nesting component through a gas transmission pipeline, the inner end face of the lower nesting component is made of copper, and stable gas supply treatment is carried out on the inner portion of the component which is nested downwards along the gas transmission pipeline through heat conducted inside the upper nesting component.
Further, nested moving part is the wedge structure just looked, and the outer end of nested moving part contacts the inside sliding construction that forms of expanded first heated gasbag to the terminal of nested moving part forms pressfitting structure with the outside of activity supporting part, and the activity supporting part passes through reset spring simultaneously and forms elastic support structure along the inboard of last nested subassembly, lets the in-process that nested moving part atress moved outward, and the pressfitting is carried out in step to the activity supporting part of the laminating of the outside that can be stable, outwards forms the angle expansion.
Furthermore, the contact connecting layer is provided with a connecting shaft and a torsion spring, the tail end of the contact connecting layer is nested and butted with the connecting shaft, the inner ends of the connecting shaft with the movable contact pieces are butted with each other, and the outer side of the connecting shaft is nested and butted with the torsion spring.
Furthermore, the outside of contact articulamentum is the copper product, and the contact articulamentum passes through connecting axle and torsion spring and draws the structure along the tip formation of activity contact piece to the outside of contact articulamentum is laminated each other with the upper end outside of furnace body, lets the activity contact piece that forms the angle expansion, and the contact articulamentum that can be stable drives the inner expandes automatically.
Furthermore, the first fan blade forms a rotating structure along the upper end of the furnace body when contacting with the airflow force, and the first fan blade forms a transmission structure with the second fan blade through the conveyor belt, so that the second fan blade can be stably driven to rotate at an angle through the conveyor belt in the process of stressing the first fan blade.
Furthermore, the fixing piece is provided with a nested connecting piece and a second gear, the nested connecting piece is mounted on the outer side of the fixing piece in a nested mode, the outer end of the nested connecting piece is connected with the outer side of the second heated air bag, the outer side of the nested connecting piece is connected with the second gear in a rotating mode, and the outer end of the second gear is in nested butt joint with the tail end of the conveying belt.
Further, the second gears are arranged at 3 equal intervals relative to the outer side of the nested connecting piece, the number of the gear blocks of the 3 second gears is gradually increased, and the second gears and the first gears form a meshing structure.
Furthermore, the nested connecting piece is pushed to outwards form a sliding structure in the heating process of the second heated air bag, the nested connecting piece and the fixing piece form a nested structure, the fixing piece is in a square structure in side view, and the nested connecting piece on the outer side can be stably pushed to outwards move in position in the heating and expanding process of the second heated air bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the waste heat recovery structure for the carbonization furnace is provided with the upper nested component which is nested and butted, hot gas discharged during combustion of the furnace body can be stably subjected to waste heat diffusion, the upper nested component which is nested at the upper end of the upper nested component can be used for heat recovery along with the hot gas, the hot gas is automatically guided by 2 groups of fan blades in cooperation with the transmission force of air flow, and then the waste heat is transmitted to the lower end of the furnace body to be subjected to constant temperature plasticity or external receiving of finished materials, so that the technical problem that most of redundant heat is directly discharged into the air, and the dissipated heat cannot be recycled is solved;
2. the waste heat recovery structure for the carbonization furnace is provided with the self-movable abutting part, when the heat received in the upper nested component is larger, the first heated air bag which synchronously expands pushes the wedge-shaped nested movable part to move downwards along with the first heated air bag, so that the 2 groups of movable abutting parts which move outwards improve the extension range of the contact connecting layer of the copper coating at the outer end, improve the heat conduction range of the movable abutting parts, and further treat the movable abutting parts at different rates or intensities in a self-adaptive manner according to the temperature range of the emitted waste heat, so that the phenomenon of low conversion efficiency is easy to occur under the condition that the rest of the temperature is over-high;
3. this a waste heat recovery structure for retort is provided with the gear assembly of different tooth footpath scopes, along with the change that the nested subassembly is heated in last, the gasbag that is heated of 2 groups of butt joint each other will promote nested connecting piece according to the change of temperature thereupon and move outward, and then according to the rising of temperature, with the gear assembly self-adaptation of different tooth footpaths scopes and second flabellum intermeshing to further automatically regulated to the guide rate of steam according to the change of temperature, thereby the recovery efficiency of better improvement waste heat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an upper nest assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional structural view of an upper nest assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of a contact connection layer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a second blade of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the second gear of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of a nested connector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. an upper nesting component; 3. a gas pipeline; 4. discharging through pipes; 5. a lower nest assembly; 6. nesting the movable piece; 7. a vent hole; 8. a movable contact; 9. a return spring; 10. a first heated bladder; 11. a gas hose; 12. a contact connection layer; 1201. a connecting shaft; 1202. a torsion spring; 13. a first fan blade; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a second fan blade; 16. a first gear; 17. a second heated bladder; 18. a fixing member; 1801. nesting the connecting pieces; 1802. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace comprises a furnace body 1, an upper nested component 2, a gas transmission pipeline 3, a discharge through pipe 4, a lower nested component 5, a nested movable piece 6, a vent hole 7, a movable contact piece 8, a return spring 9, a first heated air bag 10, a gas transmission hose 11, a contact connecting layer 12, a connecting shaft 1201, a torsion spring 1202, a first fan blade 13, a conveying belt 14, a second fan blade 15, a first gear 16, a second heated air bag 17, a fixing piece 18, a nested connecting piece 1801 and a second gear 1802.
An upper nesting component 2 is nested and installed at the upper end of a furnace body 1, a gas transmission pipeline 3 is installed at the lower end of the upper nesting component 2 in a penetrating mode, the gas transmission pipeline 3 is in butt joint with the outer side of the furnace body 1, a discharging through pipe 4 is in butt joint with the lower end of the furnace body 1, a lower nesting component 5 is nested and installed at the outer side of the discharging through pipe 4, the lower nesting component 5 is in butt joint with the tail end of the gas transmission pipeline 3, a nesting moving part 6 is nested and installed at the inner end of the upper nesting component 2, a vent hole 7 is formed in the inner end of the nesting moving part 6 in a penetrating mode, a movable abutting part 8 is nested and installed at the inner end of the upper nesting component 2, the end of the movable abutting part 8 is in butt joint with the outer side of the nesting part 6, a return spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper nesting component 2 along the inner side of the upper nesting component 2, and a first heated air bag 10 is connected to the inner end of the upper nesting component 2 in a bonding mode, an air conveying hose 11 penetrates through the outer side of the first heated air bag 10, the air conveying hose 11 extends to the outer side along the outer side of the upper nesting component 2, and a contact connecting layer 12 is nested and installed on the outer side of the movable contact piece 8;
the upper end of furnace body 1 rotates and is connected with first flabellum 13, and the nested conveyer belt 14 of installing in the axle head outside of first flabellum 13, the inner of gas transmission pipeline 3 rotates and is connected with second flabellum 15, the axle head outside fixedly connected with first gear 16 of second flabellum 15, and first gear 16 docks each other with the inboard of gas transmission pipeline 3, the inboard adhesive connection of gas transmission pipeline 3 has second heated air bag 17, and second heated air bag 17 docks each other with the end of gas transmission hose 11, the inboard fixedly connected with mounting 18 of gas transmission pipeline 3.
The upper nesting component 2 is matched with the movable contact part 8 to form a nesting structure with the outer side of the upper end of the furnace body 1, the upper nesting component 2 is communicated with the lower nesting component 5 through the gas transmission pipeline 3, and the inner end face of the lower nesting component 5 is made of copper. The nested moving part 6 is in a wedge-shaped structure in front view, the outer end of the nested moving part 6 is contacted with the expanded first heated air bag 10 to form a sliding structure inwards, the tail end of the nested moving part 6 and the outer side of the movable contact part 8 form a pressing structure, and meanwhile, the movable contact part 8 forms an elastic supporting structure along the inner side of the upper nested component 2 through the reset spring 9. The contact connection layer 12 is provided with a connecting shaft 1201 and a torsion spring 1202, the connecting shaft 1201 is nested and butted at the tail end of the contact connection layer 12, the inner ends of the movable contact pieces 8 of the connecting shaft 1201 are butted with each other, and the torsion spring 1202 is nested and butted at the outer side of the connecting shaft 1201. The outer side of the contact connecting layer 12 is made of copper, the contact connecting layer 12 forms a traction structure along the end part of the movable contact 8 through the connecting shaft 1201 and the torsion spring 1202, and the outer side of the contact connecting layer 12 is attached to the outer side of the upper end of the furnace body 1. When the first fan 13 contacts with the airflow force, a rotating structure is formed along the upper end of the furnace body 1, and the first fan 13 and the second fan 15 form a transmission structure through the conveyor belt 14.
When the heat received in the upper nested component 2 is large, the first heated air bag 10 which is expanded synchronously pushes the wedge-shaped nested movable part 6 to move downwards, so that the 2 groups of inclined movable contact parts 8 which contact and move outwards improve the extension range of the contact connecting layer of the copper coating 12 at the outer end, improve the heat conduction range of the copper coating, and further perform self-adaptive treatment at different rates or strengths according to the temperature range of the emitted waste heat.
The fixed member 18 is provided with a nesting connection member 1801 and a second gear 1802, the nesting connection member 1801 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed member 18 in a nesting mode, the outer end of the nesting connection member 1801 is connected with the outer side of the second heated air bag 17, the outer side of the nesting connection member 1801 is rotatably connected with the second gear 1802, and the outer end of the second gear 1802 is in nesting butt joint with the tail end of the conveyor belt 14. The second gear 1802 is provided with 3 pieces at equal intervals with respect to the outside of the nested connection member 1801, and the number of the tooth blocks of the 3 second gears 1802 is gradually increased, and the second gears 1802 form a mesh structure with the first gear 16. The second heated air bag 17 pushes the nesting connecting piece 1801 outwards to form a sliding structure in the heating process, the nesting connecting piece 1801 and the fixing piece 18 form a nesting structure, and the fixing piece 18 is in a square structure in side view.
When the first heated air bag 10 at the inner end of the upper nesting component 2 is heated and changed, the second heated air bag 17 butted with each other through the air conveying hose 11 pushes the nesting connecting piece 1801 and the second gear 1802 to move outwards according to the change of temperature, and then the second gear 1802 and the first gear 16 in different tooth diameter ranges are meshed with the second fan blades 15 in a self-adaptive manner according to the rise of temperature, so that the guiding rate of hot air is further automatically adjusted according to the change of temperature.
The working principle is as follows: when the waste heat recovery structure for the carbonization furnace is used, according to the figures 1-8, the device is firstly placed at a position needing to work, hot air discharged when a furnace body 1 burns is subjected to waste heat diffusion stably, an upper nested component 2 nested at the upper end of the furnace body is subjected to heat recovery along with the hot air, the hot air is automatically guided through the transmission state between a first fan blade 13 and a second fan blade 15 by matching with the transmission force of air flow, and then the waste heat is transmitted to the lower end of the furnace body 1 to be subjected to constant-temperature plasticity or external receiving of finished materials, so that most of redundant heat is prevented from being directly discharged into the air; when the heat that last nested subassembly 2 inside was received is great, synchronous inflation's the first gasbag 10 that is heated will promote wedge-shaped nested moving part 6 to move down thereupon, and then make 2 groups contact the slope form activity that moves outward and support the contact part 8 and improve the contact articulamentum extension scope of copper coating 12 of outer end, improve its heat conduction's scope, and then the self-adaptation according to the temperature range who gives off the waste heat, carry out the processing of different speed or intensity to it, lead to all the other temperatures to give off the phenomenon that conversion efficiency is low easily to appear under the too high condition, whole practicality has been increased.
Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a waste heat recovery structure for retort, includes furnace body (1), goes up nested subassembly (2), gas transmission pipeline (3), conveyer belt (14) and mounting (18), its characterized in that: nested subassembly (2) on the nested installation of the upper end of furnace body (1), and the lower extreme of going up nested subassembly (2) runs through and installs gas transmission pipeline (3) to gas transmission pipeline (3) and the mutual butt joint in the outside of furnace body (1), the lower extreme butt joint of furnace body (1) has row material siphunculus (4), and arranges the nested subassembly (5) down of nested installation of the outside of material siphunculus (4), and the end of nested subassembly (5) and gas transmission pipeline (3) is mutual butt joint down, nested moving part (6) are installed to the inner nest of going up nested subassembly (2), and the inner of nested moving part (6) runs through and has seted up air vent (7), go up the inner nest of nested installation of nested subassembly (2) and have activity to support contact piece (8), and the tip of activity to support contact piece (8) and the mutual butt joint in the outside of nested moving part (6), and the outside of activity to support contact piece (8) is along the inboard fixedly connected with reset spring (9) of last nested subassembly (2) The inner end of the upper nesting component (2) is connected with a first heated air bag (10) in an adhesive mode, an air conveying hose (11) penetrates through the outer side of the first heated air bag (10), the air conveying hose (11) extends to the outer side along the outer side of the upper nesting component (2), and a contact connecting layer (12) is installed on the outer side of the movable contact piece (8) in a nesting mode;
the upper end of furnace body (1) is rotated and is connected with first flabellum (13), and the axle head outside nestification of first flabellum (13) installs conveyer belt (14), the inner rotation of gas transmission pipeline (3) is connected with second flabellum (15), the first gear of axle head outside fixedly connected with (16) of second flabellum (15), and the inboard mutual butt joint of first gear (16) and gas transmission pipeline (3), the inboard adhesive joint of gas transmission pipeline (3) has second heated air bag (17), and second heated air bag (17) and the end of gas transmission hose (11) butt joint each other, the inboard fixedly connected with mounting (18) of gas transmission pipeline (3).
2. The waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper nesting component (2) is matched with the movable contact piece (8) to form a nesting structure with the outer side of the upper end of the furnace body (1), the upper nesting component (2) is communicated with the lower nesting component (5) through the gas transmission pipeline (3), and the inner end face of the lower nesting component (5) is made of copper.
3. A waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nested moving part (6) is of a wedge-shaped structure in front view, the outer end of the nested moving part (6) is contacted with the expanded first heated air bag (10) to form a sliding structure inwards, the tail end of the nested moving part (6) and the outer side of the movable contact part (8) form a pressing structure, and meanwhile, the movable contact part (8) forms an elastic supporting structure along the inner side of the upper nested component (2) through a return spring (9).
4. The waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: the contact connecting layer (12) is provided with a connecting shaft (1201) and a torsion spring (1202), the connecting shaft (1201) is nested and butted at the tail end of the contact connecting layer (12), the inner ends of the movable contact pieces (8) of the connecting shaft (1201) are butted with each other, and the torsion spring (1202) is nested and butted at the outer side of the connecting shaft (1201).
5. The waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as defined in claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the contact connecting layer (12) is made of copper, the contact connecting layer (12) forms a traction structure along the end part of the movable contact part (8) through the connecting shaft (1201) and the torsion spring (1202), and the outer side of the contact connecting layer (12) is attached to the outer side of the upper end of the furnace body (1).
6. A waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the first fan blades (13) contact with airflow force, a rotating structure is formed along the upper end of the furnace body (1), and the first fan blades (13) form a transmission structure with the second fan blades (15) through the conveyor belt (14).
7. A waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (18) is provided with a nesting connecting piece (1801) and a second gear (1802), the nesting connecting piece (1801) is mounted on the outer side of the fixing piece (18) in a nesting mode, the outer end of the nesting connecting piece (1801) is connected with the outer side of the second heated air bag (17) in an interconnecting mode, meanwhile, the outer side of the nesting connecting piece (1801) is rotatably connected with the second gear (1802), and the outer end of the second gear (1802) is in nested butt joint with the tail end of the conveyor belt (14).
8. A waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the number of the second gears (1802) is 3 with respect to the outer side of the nested connecting piece (1801) at equal intervals, the number of the blocks of the 3 second gears (1802) is gradually increased, and the second gears (1802) and the first gears (16) form a meshing structure.
9. A waste heat recovery structure for a carbonization furnace as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the second heated air bag (17) pushes the nesting connecting piece (1801) to outwards form a sliding structure in the heated process, the nesting connecting piece (1801) and the fixing piece (18) form a nesting structure, and the fixing piece (18) is in a square structure in side view.
CN202210649994.4A 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Waste heat recovery structure for carbonization furnace Active CN115029144B (en)

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