CN115028250A - Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment - Google Patents

Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115028250A
CN115028250A CN202210488968.8A CN202210488968A CN115028250A CN 115028250 A CN115028250 A CN 115028250A CN 202210488968 A CN202210488968 A CN 202210488968A CN 115028250 A CN115028250 A CN 115028250A
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China
Prior art keywords
industrial wastewater
fixedly connected
upper cover
motor
shell
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CN202210488968.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张芳
何如翠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210488968.8A priority Critical patent/CN115028250A/en
Publication of CN115028250A publication Critical patent/CN115028250A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/17—Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/60—Safety arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/004—Seals, connections
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, in particular to a combined treatment device for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater, which comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with an upper cover, the side wall of the shell, which is close to a top cover, is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the side wall of one end, which is close to the bottom plate, in the shell is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe extends to the outer side of the bottom plate; a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, which is far away from the bottom plate; a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate facing the first supporting plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel; the runner is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles, and one ends of the baffles are fixedly connected with each other. The invention divides the rotating wheel into a plurality of separated fan-shaped areas, and when water enters one area, the other area carries out neutralization and drainage operations, so that the water entering, the neutralization and the drainage are carried out simultaneously, and the efficiency of neutralization reaction treatment is improved.

Description

Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, in particular to a combined treatment device for acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater.
Background
In the existing combined treatment equipment for acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater, the proportioned acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater are mainly introduced into an acid-alkali neutralization tank or an acid-alkali neutralization container for neutralization, after the neutralization is finished, a water outlet channel at the bottom of the container is opened, the neutralized water is discharged out of the container, and after the water discharge is finished, the industrial wastewater which is well proportioned and needs to be neutralized is filled in a full manner, so that the cyclic reciprocating operation is carried out.
In the existing neutralization container, proportioned industrial wastewater to be neutralized is filled in the container, then neutralization operation is carried out, after neutralization is finished, water which is finished by neutralization is completely discharged from the container and then is filled into the industrial wastewater to be neutralized, the processing process is discontinuous, and the neutralization time of acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater is longer, so that the wastewater treatment efficiency is low.
Therefore, a combined treatment device for acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined treatment device for acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater, which divides a container into a plurality of separated parts, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the container to drive the container to rotate, after one part in the container is filled, the motor rotates the container to enable the part without filling water to be aligned with a water inlet pipe for filling, and meanwhile, other parts of the container can perform neutralization and drainage operations, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a combined treatment equipment for acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater comprises:
the water-saving device comprises a shell, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, an upper cover is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the side wall of the shell, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, close to the bottom plate, in the shell, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the first supporting plate, and the water outlet pipe extends to the outer side of the bottom plate;
the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, which is far away from the bottom plate;
the side wall of the bottom plate facing the first supporting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel;
the baffle, fixedly connected with polylith baffle on the runner, it is a plurality of the mutual fixed connection of one end of baffle.
Preferably, a plurality of apopores have evenly been seted up to the one end that the runner is close to the bottom plate, and every apopore all is located adjacent two between the baffle.
Preferably, the upper cover is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, a first chute is formed in the inner side wall of the fixing frame, a supporting plate is connected in the first chute in a sliding mode, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the supporting plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod extends to the position between the two adjacent baffles.
Preferably, the upper cover is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, and one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder.
Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly installed at the middle position of the stirring rod in the vertical direction.
Preferably, a trigger mechanism for automatically triggering the rotation of the first motor and the second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper cover, and the trigger mechanism includes:
the top of the upper cover is fixedly provided with a second support frame;
the second supporting plate is fixedly installed on one surface, away from the second supporting frame, of the upper cover, and a second sliding groove is formed in the second supporting plate;
the sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the second sliding groove, of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a floating block;
the top wall of the floating block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod extends out of the outer side of the upper cover;
the electric pole comprises a first electric block, wherein the top wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the first electric block, the top wall of the second supporting frame is fixedly connected with a second electric block corresponding to the first electric block, and the first electric block and the second electric block are electrically connected to a first motor and a cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the floating block is an arc-shaped bottom surface.
The upper cover deviates from the bottom wall of the second support frame and is fixedly provided with a limiting assembly used for clamping and embedding the rotating wheel for limiting, and the limiting assembly is electrically connected to the first electric block and the second electric block.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises:
the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a shell, and a built-in cavity is formed in the inner side of the shell;
the side wall of the built-in cavity close to the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an electromagnet;
the permanent magnet is elastically connected with one end of the built-in cavity, which is far away from the electromagnet, through a spring;
the embedded rod is fixedly connected with one side of the permanent magnet, which is far away from the spring, and a plurality of limiting holes matched with the embedded rod are uniformly formed on the top wall of the rotating wheel, which is close to the upper cover.
Preferably, the method is characterized in that: a sealing ring is sleeved between the rotating wheel and the first supporting plate, and a medicine inlet hole is formed in the upper cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the traditional technical scheme, the acid-alkali industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater combined treatment equipment has the advantages that the acid-alkali neutralizing container is divided into a plurality of parts, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the container to drive the container to rotate, when one part of the industrial wastewater is filled, the motor drives the container to rotate, the part without the industrial wastewater is rotated to a position below the water inlet, and other parts can perform neutralizing operation and water discharging operation, so that the neutralizing and water discharging operation is performed while water filling is performed, and the neutralizing treatment efficiency of the industrial wastewater is improved.
2. The upper cover department of the top of runner is provided with the agitating unit who is used for carrying out the stirring to industrial waste water, when carrying out industrial waste water neutralization operation, utilizes agitating unit to stir industrial waste water, promotes the efficiency of acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water neutralization.
3. Be provided with the cylinder on agitating unit, the cylinder drives the motor on the agitating unit and removes along the vertical direction, when needs stir, the cylinder shrink, the puddler of connection at the motor output end is deepened and is stirred in acid-base industrial waste water, when the runner rotates, the output of cylinder upwards extends, drives motor rebound, the puddler promotes the top of runner, when guaranteeing that the runner can stir industrial waste water, does not interfere the rotation of runner to promote treatment effeciency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rotating wheel and the upper cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the trigger mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the slider according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the engaging mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an upper cover; 3. a base plate; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a first motor; 6. a second motor; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a cylinder; 12. a second support frame; 13. a first chute; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a third support plate; 16. a water outlet hole; 17. a medicine inlet pipe; 18. a second electrical block; 19. a first electrical block; 20. a slide bar; 21. a second chute; 22. a second support plate; 23. floating blocks; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a slider; 26. a spring; 27. a clamping and embedding rod; 28. a housing; 29. a permanent magnet; 30. an electromagnet; 31. a limiting component; 32. a limiting hole; 33. a first support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a combined treatment apparatus for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater, which comprises the following technical schemes:
a combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater, comprising:
the water-saving water dispenser comprises a shell 1, wherein the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an upper cover 2, the side wall of the shell 1 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 9, the side wall of one end, close to the bottom plate 3, in the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 33, the first supporting plate 33 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 10, and the water outlet pipe 10 extends to the outer side of the bottom plate 3;
the rotating wheel 4 is rotatably arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 33, which is far away from the bottom plate 3;
the side wall of the bottom plate 3 facing the first supporting plate 33 is fixedly provided with a first motor 5, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 4;
baffle 8, fixedly connected with polylith baffle 8 on the runner 4, it is a plurality of the one end mutual fixed connection of baffle 8.
When industrial wastewater is treated, acid-base industrial wastewater mixed according to a certain ratio enters the shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 9, the rotating wheel 4 is installed in the shell 1, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 9 is aligned to the rotating wheel 4, the industrial wastewater enters the rotating wheel 4, the plurality of vertically arranged baffles 8 are fixedly installed in the rotating wheel 4, one ends of the plurality of baffles 8 are connected with each other, the inner space of the rotating wheel 4 is divided into a plurality of separated fan-shaped areas, the industrial wastewater flowing in the water inlet pipe 9 enters the fan-shaped container area aligned to the position below the water inlet pipe 9, the first motor 5 is installed on the side wall of the bottom plate 3 facing the first supporting plate 33, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 4, when the fan-shaped container area below the water inlet pipe 9 is filled with the industrial wastewater, the first motor 5 is electrified to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, and the fan-shaped area filled with the industrial wastewater is taken away from the position below the water inlet pipe 9, rotating a sector area which is not filled with industrial wastewater to be under a water inlet pipe 9, when the water inlet pipe 9 fills the sector area which is not filled with the industrial wastewater, the sector area which is far away from the water inlet pipe 9 completes acid-base neutralization operation, after the first motor 5 is electrified and rotated again, the sector area which completes the neutralization operation is rotated to be above a water outlet pipe 10 to be butted with a port of the water outlet pipe 10, draining, flowing into the water outlet pipe 10 to enter the next procedure for detection, discharging after the detection is completed and the PH value reaches the standard, butting flow control valves in the prior art at the outer sides of the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10, controlling the inflow flow and the outflow flow to be the same, when the area which is not filled with the industrial wastewater is filled with the water inlet pipe 9, the area above the water outlet pipe 10 completes draining, and realizing the operations of water inlet, neutralization and water drainage in the same time period, three different operations are carried out in the same neutralizer in the same time period, so that the efficiency of acid-base neutralization treatment of the industrial wastewater is improved.
Referring to fig. 7, as an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of water outlet holes 16 are uniformly formed in one end of the rotating wheel 4 close to the bottom plate 3, and each water outlet hole 16 is located between two adjacent baffles 8.
Set up a plurality of apopores 16 in the bottom of runner 4, and each apopore 16 all is located the fan-shaped region between two adjacent baffles 8, only an outlet pipe 10, the hole site size of every apopore 16 all is unanimous with the hole site size of inlet tube 9, because the bottom of runner 4 compresses tightly the upper surface at first backup pad 33, consequently, first backup pad 33 plays the confined effect to apopore 16, the industrial waste water that pours into can't flow out, only when apopore 16 is aimed at outlet pipe 10 by rotatory top to outlet pipe 10, industrial waste water just can flow out from apopore 16 and get into outlet pipe 10, thereby discharge outside the container, when guaranteeing fan-shaped region's leakproofness, the convenience of drainage operation has been promoted.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly installed on an upper cover 2, a first sliding groove 13 is formed on an inner side wall of the fixing frame 14, a third supporting plate 15 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 13, a second motor 6 is fixedly installed on a bottom wall of the third supporting plate 15, an output end of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 7, and the stirring rod 7 extends to a position between two adjacent baffles 8.
Fixed mounting mount 14 on upper cover 2, set up first spout 13 on the mount 14 inside wall, third backup pad 15 sliding connection is in first spout 13, fixed mounting second motor 6 on the end wall that third backup pad 15 kept away from, output fixed connection puddler 7 at second motor 6, puddler 7 passes upper cover 2 and extends to runner 4 in, puddler 7 extends to the sector between two adjacent baffles 8 in, when the sector that fills industrial waste water is rotatory when leaving the below of inlet tube 9, need carry out neutralization operation, second motor 6 drives puddler 7 and rotates this moment, stir the industrial waste water that carries out neutralization operation and increase, the area of contact of acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water, thereby the speed of acid-base neutralization reaction is accelerated, the efficiency of neutralization reaction is promoted.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, as an embodiment of the present invention, a cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper cover 2, and one end of a third support plate 15, which is far from the fixed frame 14, is fixedly connected to an output end of the cylinder 11.
The cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the upper cover 2, the output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed frame 14, of the third support plate 15, in the neutralizing operation process, because the rotating wheel 4 needs to rotate, the stirring rod 7 cannot be always positioned in the area between two adjacent baffle plates 8, when the first motor 5 is electrified and rotated, the cylinder 11 is also electrified instantly, the telescopic rod on the cylinder 11 pushes the third support plate 15 upwards along the vertical direction, the third support plate 15 drives the second motor 6 to move upwards along the first sliding groove 13, the second motor 6 drives the stirring rod 7 to move upwards, when the telescopic rod on the cylinder 11 extends to a limited position, the bottom of the stirring rod 7 is higher than the upper edge of the baffle plate 8, at the moment, the first motor 5 drives the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the rotating wheel 4 drives the baffle plate 8 to rotate, because the bottom of the stirring rod 7 is higher than the upper edge of the baffle plate 8, the stirring rod 7 cannot block the baffle plate 8, ensure smooth rotation of runner 4, after runner 4 rotates certain angle, first motor 5 outage stop rotation, this moment, puddler 7 is located the position between two adjacent baffles 8, in the time of first motor 5 outage, cylinder 11 is also cut off the power supply in the twinkling of an eye, cancel the holding power to third backup pad 15, third backup pad 15 and second motor 6 are by drawing of gravity along first spout 13 lapse, puddler 7 gets into the position between two adjacent baffles 8, and stretch into industrial waste water, at this moment, second motor 6 circular telegram drives puddler 7 and rotates, thereby stir industrial waste water, when guaranteeing to stir industrial waste water smoothly, do not hinder the rotation of runner 4.
Referring to fig. 6, a seal plate 24 is fixedly attached to a middle position in the vertical direction of the agitating bar 7 as an embodiment of the present invention.
At the ascending intermediate position fixed mounting closing plate 24 of puddler 7 vertical direction, closing plate 24 is fan-shaped, its fan-shaped size is unanimous with the fan-shaped regional size that two adjacent baffles 8 formed, just in time correspond, when second motor 6 and puddler 7 lapse, closing plate 24 compresses tightly in the regional top of fan-shaped, form confined fan-shaped region, when second motor 6 drives puddler 7 and rotates stirring industrial waste water, industrial waste water can upwards splash, at this moment, closing plate 24 forms confined space with two adjacent baffles 8, it splashes outward to runner 4 to block industrial waste water, it causes corrosion damage to other spare parts to place industrial waste water.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 to 5, a trigger mechanism for automatically triggering the rotation of the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper cover 2, and the trigger mechanism includes:
the top of the upper cover 2 is fixedly provided with a second support frame 12;
a second support plate 22 is fixedly installed on one surface of the upper cover 2, which is far away from the second support frame 12, and a second sliding groove 21 is formed in the second support plate 22;
the sliding block 25 is arranged in the second sliding groove 21 in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the second sliding groove 21, of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with the floating block 23;
the top wall of the sliding rod 20 and the floating block 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 20, and the sliding rod 20 extends out of the upper cover 2;
the top wall of the first electric block 19 and the slide bar 20 is fixedly connected with the first electric block 19, and the top wall of the second support frame 12 is fixedly connected with the second electric block 18 corresponding to the first electric block 19.
A trigger mechanism is fixedly installed on one side, close to the water inlet pipe 9, of the upper cover 2, a second supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side, close to the rotating wheel 4, of the upper cover 2, a second sliding groove 21 is formed in the second supporting plate 22, a sliding block 25 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 21, one end, far away from the second sliding groove 21, of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with a floating block 23, the floating block 23 is limited in the horizontal direction by the second sliding groove 21, when the water level of a sector area below the water inlet pipe 9 reaches a certain height, the water surface abuts against the lower surface of the floating block 23, the floating block 23 is pushed to move upwards along the second sliding groove 21 along with the rising of the liquid level of industrial wastewater, the floating block 23 pushes the sliding rod 20 to move upwards, the sliding rod 20 drives the first electric block 19 to move upwards, a second supporting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall, far away from the rotating wheel 4, of the upper cover 2, and a second electric block 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the second supporting frame 12, the floating block 23 drives the first electric block 19 to continuously move upwards along with the continuous rise of the liquid level, the first electric block 19 contacts the second electric block 18, because the first electric block 19 and the second electric block 18 are both electrically connected to the first motor 5, when the first electric block 19 contacts the second electric block 18, the first motor 5 is electrified to rotate, the sector area filled with water is taken away from the lower part of the water inlet pipe 9, when the sector area filled with water completely leaves the lower part of the water inlet pipe 9, the floating block 23 is not supported by the buoyancy of the water any more, and slides downwards under the traction of the gravity, the first electric block 19 also moves downwards along with the sector area, the floating block is separated from the second electric block 18, the first motor 5 stops rotating after being powered off, meanwhile, the first electric block 19 and the second electric block 18 are both electrically connected to the air cylinder 11, the air cylinder 11 is also electrified instantly, the second motor 6 is pushed upwards, and the bottom plane of the stirring rod 7 is higher than the upper surface of the baffle plate 8, through the mutual cooperation of the first electric block 19 and the second electric block 18, the liquid level of the industrial wastewater rises to push the floating block 23 to rise, the circuits of the first motor 5 and the cylinder 11 are automatically switched on, the automatic rotation and automatic stop processes of the rotating wheel 4 are realized, and the automation can be realized without the help of a control system.
Referring to fig. 4, a bottom surface of the float 23 is an arc-shaped bottom surface as an embodiment of the present invention.
After the liquid level of industrial waste water rises to the position that flushes with the up end of baffle 8, first electric piece 19 contacts second electric piece 18, first motor 5 circular telegram starts, drive runner 4 rotates, because the lower surface of floating block 23 still contacts the liquid level, the upper end of baffle 8 contacts the lower surface of floating block 23 after runner 4 rotates, because the lower surface of floating block 23 is arc, after contacting baffle 8, baffle 8 only can form the thrust of vertical direction to floating block 23, consequently, the arc bottom surface of floating block 23 can not block baffle 8, thereby can not form the interference to the rotation of runner 4, ensure the smoothness of whole mechanism operation, after baffle 8 breaks away from the arc bottom surface of floating block 23 completely, cancel the holding power to floating block 23, floating block 23 slides downwards again by the traction of gravity.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, a limiting component 31 for limiting the clamping and embedding of the rotating wheel 4 is fixedly installed on a bottom wall of the upper cover 2 away from the second supporting frame 12, and the limiting component 31 is electrically connected to the first electric block 19 and the second electric block 18.
Because when carrying out the drainage, apopore 16 on the runner 4 need aim at outlet pipe 10, therefore runner 4 need rotate accurate position, when first electric piece 19 contactless second electric piece 18, spacing subassembly 31 carries out the inlay card spacing to runner 4, at this moment, apopore 16 on the runner 4 just in time aims at outlet pipe 10, the smooth drainage that carries on, after first electric piece 19 contacts second electric piece 18, spacing subassembly 31 is also circular telegram in the twinkling of an eye, thereby cancel the inlay card spacing to runner 4, runner 4 can rotate smoothly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 7, a bottom wall of the upper cover 2 away from the second supporting frame 12 is fixedly mounted with a limiting assembly 31 for limiting the clamping and embedding of the rotating wheel 4, and the limiting assembly 31 includes:
the shell 28 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 3, and a built-in cavity is formed in the inner side of the shell 28;
the electromagnet 30 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the built-in cavity close to the bottom plate 3;
the permanent magnet 29 is elastically connected with one end of the built-in cavity far away from the electromagnet 30 through a spring 26;
the clamping and embedding rod 27 and one side of the permanent magnet 29, which is far away from the spring 26, are fixedly connected with the clamping and embedding rod 27, and a plurality of limiting holes 32 which are matched with the clamping and embedding rod 27 are uniformly formed in the top wall, close to the upper cover 2, of the rotating wheel 4.
When the first electric block 19 does not contact the second electric block 18, because the electromagnet 30 is in the power-off state, there is no attraction force on the permanent magnet 29, the permanent magnet 29 is under the elastic force of the spring 26 to push the embedded rod 27 to apply pressure to the outer side of the housing 28, when the water outlet hole 16 at the bottom of the rotating wheel 4 is rotated to just align with the water outlet pipe 10, the limit hole 32 on the rotating wheel 4 is just under the embedded rod 27, the embedded rod 27 is embedded into the limit hole 32 under the thrust of the spring 26, so as to form the embedded positioning function on the rotating wheel 4, ensure that the water outlet hole 16 on the rotating wheel 4 can align with the water outlet pipe 10, ensure that the area of the water outlet hole 16 directly aligned with the water outlet pipe 10 is the maximum, ensure that the rotating wheel 4 rotates, also ensure the maximization of the water discharge flow, improve the water discharge efficiency, when the first electric block 19 contacts the second electric block 18, the electromagnet 30 is powered on, form the appeal to the permanent magnet 29 of keeping away from electro-magnet 30 one end, permanent magnet 29 receives the appeal and compression spring 26 drives inlay card pole 27 and removes in casing 28, and inlay card pole 27 leaves spacing hole 32 to it is spacing to cancel the inlay card of runner 4, through above-mentioned mechanism, when guaranteeing to carry out inlay card spacing to runner 4, still do not influence the rotation of runner 4, the continuity of hoist mechanism operation.
Referring to fig. 1, a seal ring is fitted between the runner 4 and the first support plate 33, and the upper cover 2 is opened with a medicine inlet tube 17.
Because the sealing at the bottom of the rotating wheel 4 depends on the sealing effect formed by the close fit between the rotating wheel 4 and the first supporting plate 33, a sealing ring is sleeved between the first supporting plate 33 and the rotating wheel 4, so that the industrial wastewater in the rotating wheel 4 can only flow out from the water outlet hole 16 corresponding to the water outlet pipe 10, the sealing performance of the rotating wheel 4 on the industrial wastewater is improved, the medicine inlet pipe 17 is arranged on the upper cover 2, when the pH value in the industrial wastewater is not enough for neutralization reaction, acidic substances or alkaline substances can be added from the medicine inlet pipe 17, and the operation adaptability of the equipment is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater are neutralized, the industrial wastewater to be neutralized is introduced from the water inlet pipe 9, the industrial wastewater flows into a sector area formed between two adjacent baffles 8, after the sector area positioned below the water inlet pipe 9 is filled with full water, the floating block 23 positioned above the sector area pushes the first electric block 19 upwards to move due to the rising of the liquid level, the first electric block 19 contacts the second electric block 18, the first motor 5 is electrified to rotate to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the sector area filled with full water is taken away from the position under the water inlet pipe 9, the sector area not filled with industrial wastewater enters the position under the water inlet pipe 9, the sector area filled with industrial wastewater is rotated to the position under the stirring rod 7, the floating block 23 loses the supporting force and slides downwards, the first electric block 19 is separated from the second electric block 18, the air cylinder 11 is powered off, the second motor 6 and the stirring rod 7 slide downwards into the sector area, the second motor 6 is electrified to drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate for stirring, the speed of neutralization reaction is accelerated, when the other sector area is filled with industrial wastewater, the first electric block 19 contacts the second electric block 18 again, the first motor and the air cylinder 11 are electrified simultaneously, the first motor 5 drives the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the air cylinder 11 drives the second motor 6 and the stirring rod 7 to move upwards, the sector area which is firstly neutralized is rotated to the upper part of the water outlet pipe 10, the electromagnet 30 is in the electrified state at the moment to form attractive force on the permanent magnet 29 to compress the spring 26, when the sector area which is firstly neutralized is rotated to the upper part of the water outlet pipe 10, the first electric block 19 is separated from the second electric block 18, the electromagnet 30 is powered off to cancel the attractive force on the permanent magnet 29, when the water outlet hole 16 on the rotating wheel 4 is aligned with the water outlet pipe 10, the limiting hole 32 on the top wall of the rotating wheel 4 is just positioned under the clamping rod 27, inlay card pole 27 is pushed in spacing hole 32 by spring 26's elastic thrust, thereby form the spacing effect of inlay card to runner 4, when guaranteeing runner 4 pivoted, can also guarantee the maximize of water discharge flow, promote drainage efficiency, through dividing the container into a plurality of regions of being separated by, and runner 4 can rotate, when one of them region is watered the operation, other regions carry out acid-base neutralization operation and drainage operation simultaneously, make and need not interrupt the drainage operation when intaking, also need not interrupt the operation of intaking when drainage, whole treatment effeciency has been promoted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A combined treatment equipment for acid industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater is characterized by comprising:
the water-saving water dispenser comprises a shell (1), wherein a bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), an upper cover (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a water inlet pipe (9) is communicated with the side wall of the shell (1), a first supporting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end, close to the bottom plate (3), in the shell (1), the first supporting plate (33) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (10), and the water outlet pipe (10) extends to the outer side of the bottom plate (3);
the rotating wheel (4) is rotatably installed on one side, away from the bottom plate (3), of the first supporting plate (33);
the side wall of the bottom plate (3) facing the first supporting plate (33) is fixedly provided with the first motor (5), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (4);
baffle (8), fixedly connected with polylith baffle (8) on runner (4), it is a plurality of the mutual fixed connection of one end of baffle (8).
2. The combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of apopores (16) have evenly been seted up to the one end that runner (4) are close to bottom plate (3), and every apopore (16) all are located adjacent two between baffle (8).
3. The combined treatment equipment for the acid industrial wastewater and the alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has mount (14) on upper cover (2), first spout (13) have been seted up on the wall of mount (14) inboard, sliding connection has third backup pad (15) in first spout (13), fixed mounting has second motor (6) on the end wall of third backup pad (15), the output fixedly connected with puddler (7) of second motor (6), just puddler (7) extend to between two adjacent baffle (8).
4. The combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: an air cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper cover (2), and one end, far away from the fixing frame (14), of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (11).
5. The combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a sealing plate (24) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the stirring rod (7) in the vertical direction.
6. The combined treatment equipment for the acid industrial wastewater and the alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: fixed mounting has on upper cover (2) and is used for automatic triggering first motor (5) and second motor (6) pivoted trigger mechanism, trigger mechanism includes:
the top of the upper cover (2) is fixedly provided with a second support frame (12);
a second supporting plate (22) is fixedly installed on one surface, deviating from the second supporting frame (12), of the upper cover (2), and a second sliding groove (21) is formed in the second supporting plate (22);
the sliding block (25) is arranged in the second sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the second sliding groove (21), of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with a floating block (23);
the top wall of the floating block (23) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (20), and the sliding rod (20) extends out of the outer side of the upper cover (2);
the electric shock absorber comprises a first electric block (19), wherein the top wall of the sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected with the first electric block (19), the top wall of the second support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a second electric block (18) corresponding to the first electric block (19), and the first electric block (19) and the second electric block (18) are electrically connected to a first motor (5) and a cylinder (11) respectively.
7. The combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the floating block (23) is an arc-shaped bottom surface.
8. The combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper cover (2) deviates from the bottom wall of the second support frame (12) and is fixedly provided with a limiting component (31) used for clamping and embedding the rotating wheel (4) for limiting, and the limiting component (31) is electrically connected to the first electric block (19) and the second electric block (18).
9. The combined treatment plant for acidic industrial wastewater and alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 8, characterized in that: the stop assembly (31) comprises:
the bottom plate (3) is fixedly provided with a shell (28), and the inner side of the shell (28) is provided with a built-in cavity;
the side wall of the built-in cavity close to the bottom plate (3) is fixedly provided with the electromagnet (30);
one end of the built-in cavity, which is far away from the electromagnet (30), is elastically connected with the permanent magnet (29) through a spring (26);
inlay pole (27), one side fixedly connected with inlay pole (27) that permanent magnet (29) deviated from spring (26), evenly set up a plurality of spacing holes (32) of mutually supporting with inlay pole (27) on the top jade of runner (4) being close to upper cover (2).
10. The combined treatment equipment for the acid industrial wastewater and the alkaline industrial wastewater according to claim 9, characterized in that: a sealing ring is sleeved between the rotating wheel (4) and the first supporting plate (33), and the upper cover (2) is communicated with a medicine inlet pipe (17).
CN202210488968.8A 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment Pending CN115028250A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210488968.8A CN115028250A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210488968.8A CN115028250A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115028250A true CN115028250A (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83119827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210488968.8A Pending CN115028250A (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Acid industrial waste water and alkaline industrial waste water combined treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115028250A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220909